Upload
visualbeecom
View
447
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
COMMODITY BUZZ
PRECIOUS METALS
2
GOLD India is the largest consumer of
Gold. India ‘s annual demand was
963 MT in 2010
Gold contributes to 8% of total
imports of the country. India
imported 800 MT in 2010 (WGC)
Around 95% of India’s demand is
met through imports
Gold Contd… At more than 18,000 tonnes, Indian households hold the largest stock of
gold in the world.
Gold purchases in India accounted for 32% of the global total in 2010
Over the past decade, gold demand in India has increased at an average
rate of 13 percent per year, outpacing the country’s real GDP, inflation
and population growth by 6 percent, 8 percent and 12 percent
respectively.
Major Companies : Titan, Gitanjali, MMTC
Silver India is largest consumer of
Silver. India’s average annual
demand is 2000 tons.
India produces only around 200
tons. Most of the demand is met
through imports and recycling.
India’s import of silver in 2010
was 1200 tons vs 1000 tons in
2009
BASE METALS
6
Nickel and Copper
Nickel market in India is of total import dependent.
India imports around 30,000 tons of Nickel.
Import duty on Nickel is 15%.
India is the 7th Largest Consumer of copper in the
World
Companies : Sterlite, Hind Copper
India Copper Market ('000
tonne)
Production Consumption Imports Exports
641 520 220 279
Lead and ZincIndia is 5th largest producer(mine) and 4th
largest consumer of zinc
Companies : Hind Zinc, Amar Raja Battery,
Exide, Sterlite
India Zinc Market (in tonnes)India World Rank % Share
Mine Production 740000 12.327 mln 5 6%
Zinc Consumption 525000 12.572 4 4%
ENERGY
CRUDE OIL India 's biggest import bill is from
crude oil - arnd 29% of total
import is crude oil
75% of India's requirement are
met through crude imports
India is 4th largest consumer of
Crude oil (5% of total) at 3215
thousand barrel /day
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 20090
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000 Imports (thousand barrel/day)
AGRI COMMODITIES
SPICES
Contributes to 6%
of Total Export
Values of India
12
Pepper6%
Chilli22%
Turmeric10%
Corriande
r0%
Cumin6%
Others56%
% Share of Total Spices Value
SPICES EXPORT (Qnty in Tonnes and Value in Lakhs)
2007 - 2008 2008 - 2009 2009 -
2010 2010-11(E)
Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value
444250 443550 470250 530025 502750 556050 525750 684070
Spices Contd…. Pepper Largest Traded Spice in the
world
India is the second largest
producer and Fifth largest
exporter of Pepper
India exported 18,850 tn
pepper during 2010-11 (Apr-
Mar), as against 19,750 tn in
the previous year.
Pepper Production( MT) - 2010
India World Rank Share (%)
50000 316380 2 15.80
USA37%
Uk8%
Canada6%
Italy5%
Vietnam4%
Germany4%
Japan3%
Australia3%
Others31%
Countries Importing India's Pepper (% share)
Spices Contd… Jeera India is the Largest Producer and
Consumer Of Jeera in the World
India Consumes around 70% crop
and rest is exported
Jeera Contributes to 6% of the
total Spices exported (in value
terms)
India Cumin’s Exports (in MT)
2008-09 52500
2009-10 49750
2010-11 32500
Spices Contd… Chilli Chilli is the 2nd largest traded spice
in world spice market (16% of total
spice trade in world)
Largest contributor to total value of
India Spice exports (22% of total
spice export value)
India is largest Producer, Consumer
and Exporter of Chilli in the world
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 (E)
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
300000 Indian Chilli Exports (in MT)
Source: Spice Board of India
• India’s annual Chilli production is around 1.2-1.4 million ton
•India’s export was 204000 tons in 2010-11
Spices Contd… Turmeric and Corriander
India is largest producer, Consumer and Exporter of Turmeric
and Corriander
Turmeric 2008-09 2009-10E 2010-11 F RANK Share
Production (MT)305000 380000 490000 1 80%
Exports (MT) 52500 50750 49250 1 -
Corriander 2008-09 2009-10E 2010-11 F RANK Share
Exports (MT) 30200 47250 40500 1 -
Grains…Wheat India is Second Largest Consumer of wheat and Third Largest
Producer
17
Production(000' MT)India World Rank Share (%)
2010-11 80800 648242 3 12.46
Wheat Production(Million MT)
2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
India 78750 80680 80800
World 68790 684251 648242
Wheat Consumption (Million MT)
India World Rank Share (%)
2010-11 82525 656565 2 12.57
Wheat Consumption (Million MT)
2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
India 70924 78150 82525
World 642237 652497 656565
RICE Second largest rice producing country in the world, with 25% of global
output
Leading Basmati rice producer in the world, with 60% of global output
India produces around 96 mn MT of rice out of which non-basmati rice
constitutes 93.3 mn MT and basmati rice contributes the remaining 2.7
mn MT
Asia accounts for 90% of world’s production and consumption. India &
China together account for 53% of global production
Rice constitutes around 1/3rd of the total India’s agricultural production
Rice contributes approximately 26% of the overall agricultural exports
from India
PULSES India is World’s largest producer and consumer of pulses
Average demand for pulses stands around 17.5-ap million tonnes while
production is around 15 million tonnes
Pulses imports has 16% share of total Agri Imports
India had banned pulses' export in 2006 to augment the domestic supply
and check prices. However, the government exempted the shipments of
Kabuli Chana and 10,000 tonnes of organic pulses for the year 2011-12
EDIBLE OIL India’s largest Agricultural commodity import is of Vegetable oils (4o
% of Total Agri Imports)
India is 3rd largest importer of vegoils in the world
India consumes 15 million tonnes of which 50% of demand is met
through imports
Veg Oil Imports (million MT) (2010-11)
India World Rank Share (%)
8.47 57.11 3 14.83
Edible Oil- CPO
India is the largest importer of Crude Palm Oil in the world
India meets 90% of its CPO demand from imports. India
imports 60-70% of from Indonesia.
Palm Oil Imports ('000 MT) (2010-
11)
India World Rank Share (%)
6500 35424 1 18.35
India Crude Palm Oil ('000
tonnes)
Imports Demand % share
6500 7350 88.43537
Edible Oil- Soyoil India is 2nd largest importer of Soyoil in
world
India imports approx 11% of total world
Soyoil imports
Soyoil is majorly imported from Argentina
Soy oil Imports (‘000 MT)
(2010-11)
India World Rank Share (%)
1000 9272 2 10.79
2008-09 2009-10 2010-110
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
1060 1598 1000
9076 8704 9272
Soybean Oil Imports ('000 MT)
World India
Castor Oil India is the largest exporter of castor oil and exported 3.97 lakh
mt in the year 2009-10. Castor Oil contributes to 2.40% Total
export value of India
India contributes to 90% of the world export market
US , EU and Japan - leading importer of Indian Castor Oil
Castor Oil Exports
( Quantity :000tons ; Value :Rs. Crore )
2007 - 2008
2008 - 2009
2009 - 2010 (P)
Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value
282.18 1275.72 357.26 2128.72 397.70 2177.57
SOFTS….Cotton and Sugar
India is 2nd Largest producer and exporter of Cotton in world
24
Cotton (‘000 MT) (2010-11) India World Rank Share (%)
Production5225 24883 2 21.00
Exports 1089 8681 2 12.54
India is 2nd largest Producer and largest Consumer of Sugar in worldSugar (‘000 MT) (2010-
11) India World Rank Share (%)
Production26650 160948 2 16.56
Consumption25500 159332 1 16.00
Milk
India is the largest producer of Milk with 108 mln
Litres Produced in 2010
In Terms of Cow Milk, India is 2nd largest producer
with US being the largest Producer of Cow Milk
New Zealand has the highest yield
Coffee India is the 5th largest producer of Coffee in the world.
Coffee contributes to 2.3% of the total India’s export value
26
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-114000
4200
4400
4600
4800
5000
5200
4665 4660
4375
4850
5100
India Coffee Production ('000 60 kg bag)India’s Production
(‘000 60 kg bag)
India World Rank Share (%)
5100 137908
5 3.70
Tea
Tea contributes to 3.40% of total India’s
export value
Guar
India is largest producer of Guar Seed and
largest exporter of Guar Gum
More than 75% of India’s produce is
exported. India exported 21000 tonnes in
2010-11 contributing to 90% of world market
requirements
Fruits - Grapes
India is the 9th largest producer and 6th largest exporter of
grapes in the world
India World Rank Share (%)
Production (MT)(2010-11)
1006000 15941865 5 6.31
Exports (MT)(2010-11)
109332 2390898 9 4.57
THANK YOU !!!