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Page 1: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

a leading

telecommunications

Solutions Partner

Page 2: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Addressing the Challenges Addressing the Challenges

for Wireless Transmissionfor Wireless Transmission

NikolaosNikolaos TsoniotisTsoniotis, R&D Stuff Engineer, R&D Stuff Engineer

Wireless Systems and Technologies Dept.Wireless Systems and Technologies Dept.

Page 3: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Agenda

1. Modularity & Functionality of the ISR system

2. Topologies

3. Configurations

4. Installation

5. Management

Page 4: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

INTRALINK ISR Key FeaturesINTRALINK ISR Key Features

SDH/ PDH/ Ethernet Microwave Radios

• Common Outdoor Unit for all (PDH/SuperPDH/SDH/ETH) configurations

• Compact, small footprint, lightweight design

Upgrade Ability

• From PDH to SuperPDH,

• From PDH (and SuperPDH) to SDH

• From 1+0 to 1+1

Integrated Mux/ Demux Capability

• Mux/ Demux up to 63 E1

Ethernet Functionality

• 10/100 (FE) or 1000 (GigE) Interfaces or 1000 (GigE) with jumbo frame and QoS - VLAN support

Local/ Remote management via Web Interface, NMS and CLI

INTRALINK FOR TRANSMISSION NETWORKS (7, 8, 13, 15, 18, 23, 38 GHz)

Page 5: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

An INTRALINK ISR frequency independent terminal is composed of:

• An IDU Unit

Features:

– Multiply capacity options

– Modulation types

– Radio frequency channels

– Transmit output power levels

– Designed to accommodate worldwide regulatory requirements

– Mounted indoors

• 1 - 2 ODUs Units

- Mounted outdoors

INTRALINK ISR Terminal Composition INTRALINK ISR Terminal Composition

Page 6: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

INTRALINK ISR IDUINTRALINK ISR IDU

Modularity and High Scalability

– Multiple options on 1U class

• Up to 63 x E1 120Ohms ports

• Up to 2 x 10/100 ports

• 1 x STM-1 ports

• 1+0/ 1+1/ 2+0 East West Options

Flexibility and Service Breadth

– 155Mbps Ethernet Capacity

– Unrestricted mix of capacity E1-Ethernet

– Protection: SDH rings (ext. ADM required) ,

Res. E1 tree, Ethernet Rings (RSTP)

1+0/ 1+1/ 2+0

ISR IDU Capabilities

Capacity

Modules

4-32E1, 2xFE, 1xSTM-1

Integrated MUX/DeMux

Same Slot

PSUPSU 14xE114xE1

2xNMS2xNMS

14xE114xE1 ODUODU

14 x E114 x E1

2xFE2xFE

22ndnd ODUODU22ndnd PSUPSU

14xE114xE1

7 x E17 x E1

Strd I/O 16xE1, 2xFE

Ext I/O, MuX/ DeMux

16xE1 expansion

STM-1 Optical/Electrical

Modems (1 or 2)

21xE1 expansion

Master I/0 – 42 E1

PSU (1 or 2)

155 Mbps

Page 7: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Modular Design consisting of:

– Modem/ IF

– Switch/ Framing

– I/O Processing

– Network Processor

– Power Supply

INTRALINK ISR IDU ModularityINTRALINK ISR IDU Modularity

Power Supply Module

Second Power Supply Module

(1+1)

Standard or Enhanced I/ O Module

Controller Module

Modem and IF/Telemetry Module

Second Modem and IF/Telemetry

Module (Optional)

STM-1Optical or Electrical Mini I/O Module

(Optional)

E1/T1 Expansion I/O Module

(Optional)

Page 8: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

The Modem performs:

• Forward-error-correction (FEC) encoding/decoding

• PSK/ QAM modulation and demodulation

• Carrier Recovery

• Timing Recovery

• Equalization

The IF chain can:

• Transmit: 350 MHz carrier

• Receive: 140 MHz carrier

Telemetry with a built-in Multiplexer Function

Note: In case of 1+1 or 2+0 operation two (2) Modem/ IF modules exist

ISR IDU Modem UnitISR IDU Modem Unit

Modem/ IFModem/ IF

Page 9: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

The IDU includes:

• Ethernet Switch

• Proprietary Framer

The IDU supports:

• 1+1 protection switching

• Ring architecture routing

• Overall network control functions

ISR IDU SwitchISR IDU Switch--Framer UnitFramer Unit

Switch/Framer Switch/Framer

included in I/Oincluded in I/O

Page 10: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Standard I/O capability

• 16 x E1/T1

• 2 x 100Base-TX user payloads

• 2 x 100Base-TX for SNMP

• Voice Orderwire

• Data Orderwire

Optional I/O capability

• DS-3/ E3/ STS-1

• 1-2 x STM-1/ OC-3

• 4 x DS-3/ E3/ STS-1

The flexible architecture of the ISR IDU allows for other I/O types to be added in the

future providing system upgradeability.

ISR IDU I/O ProcessingISR IDU I/O Processing

I/O SlotI/O Slot

Page 11: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

The ISR Power Supply Unit:

– Operates with –48 VDC

– Provides power to

• IDU

• ODU

– The ISR IDU can house 2 power modules providing hardware redundancy

ISR IDU Power SupplyISR IDU Power Supply

Power SupplyPower Supply

22ndnd Power SupplyPower Supply

Page 12: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

INTRALINK ISR IDU INTRALINK ISR IDU Configuration ExamplesConfiguration Examples

Page 13: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Consists of:

• Power Supply Module

• Controller Module

• Standard I/O Module

• Modem and IF/Telemetry Module

ISR Standard PDH 1+0 ConfigurationISR Standard PDH 1+0 Configuration

Controller Module

Standard I/O ModulePower Supply Module Modem/IF Module

Page 14: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

The Standard PDH 1+0 Configuration:

– Depends on available bandwidth can adjust for operating bandwidth

– Has the following payload options

• Hardware always available in standard configuration

• 100BaseTX Ethernet: scalable (from 1 – 155 Mbps)

• 1-16 x E1/T1: 2 x E1 (RJ-48C), 14xE1 (Molex 60-pin high density)

– Provides a Voice ORW Interface

– Provides a Data ORW (64 kbps) Interface

ISR IDU Standard PDH 1+0 ConfigurationISR IDU Standard PDH 1+0 Configuration

1-2 x E1/T1RJ-48C

SNMP

100 BaseTXEthernet

48 VDC

Alarms

ODUConnector

USB Port (future use)

3-16 x E1/T1High DensityVoice

ORW

64K Data

Auxiliary channel

Page 15: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

- Many capacity combinations available (assuming available bandwidth)

Examples:

• 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet + 2 E1 + NMS channel

• 50 Mbps Fast Ethernet + 16 E1 + NMS channel

• 80 Mbps Fast Ethernet + 8 E1 + NMS channel

- Modes are pre-programmed and are user selectable

- New modes can be programmed on user request (required firmware download)

ISR IDU Standard PDH 1+0 Configuration ISR IDU Standard PDH 1+0 Configuration

(continued)(continued)

Page 16: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Consists of:

– Power Supply Module

» 2 Power Supply Modules providing Hardware Redundancy

– Controller Module

– Standard I/O Module

– Modem and IF/Telemetry module

» 2 Modem and IF/Telemetry Modules providing hardware redundancy

Controller Module

Standard I/O ModulePower Supply Module Modem/IF Module

Modem/IF ModulePower Supply Module

ISR IDU Standard PDH 1+1 ConfigurationISR IDU Standard PDH 1+1 Configuration

Page 17: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Dependent on available bandwidth: can adjust for operating bandwidth

• Payload Options (hardware is always available in this configuration)

– 2 x 100BaseTx Ethernet: scalable (from 1 – 155 Mbps)

– 1-16 x E1/ T1: 2 x E1 (RJ-48C), 14xE1 (Molex 60-pin high density)

• Voice ORW & Data ORW (64 kbps) Interfaces

• Due to the two Modem IF Modules, the following configurations apply:

– 2+0 (repeater or east/west)

– 1+1 redundancy

– 1+1 multi-hop repeater with drop/ insert

• The second Power Supply Module provides hardware redundancy

ISR IDU Standard PDH 1+1 ConfigurationISR IDU Standard PDH 1+1 Configuration

Page 18: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Consists of:

– Power Supply Module

– Controller Module

– Standard I/O Module

– 16 E1/T1 Expansion I/O Module

– Modem and IF/Telemetry Module

• Can adjust for operating bandwidth

• Payload Options (hardware is always available in this configuration)

– 2 x 100BaseTX Ethernet: scalable (from 1 – 155 Mbps)

– 1-16 x E1/T1: 2 x E1 (RJ-48C), 14xE1 (Molex 60-pin high density)

– 17-32 x E1/T1: 2 x E1 (RJ-48C), 14xE1 (Molex 60-pin high density)

• Voice ORW & Data ORW (64 kbps) Interface

• Many combinations available (assuming available bandwidth)

Examples:

• 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet + 32 E1 + NMS channel

• 50 Mbps Fast Ethernet + 21 E1 + NMS channel

• 80 Mbps Fast Ethernet + 8 E1 + NMS channel

ISR Standard Super PDH 1+0 ConfigurationISR Standard Super PDH 1+0 Configuration

Page 19: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Consists of:

– 2 x Power Supply Module

– Controller Module

– Standard I/O Module

– 16 E1/T1 Expansion I/O Module

– 2 x Modem and IF/Telemetry Module

• Dependent on available bandwidth: can adjust for operating bandwidth

• Payload Options (hardware is always available in this configuration):

– 2x100BaseTX Ethernet: scalable (from 1 – 155 Mbps)

– 1-16 x E1/T1: 2 x E1 (RJ-48C), 14xE1 (Molex 60-pin high density)

– 17-32 x E1/T1: 2 x E1 (RJ-48C), 14xE1 (Molex 60-pin high density)

• Voice ORW & Data ORW (64 kbps)

• Since there are two Modem/ IF Modules, the following configurations apply:

– 2+0 (repeater or east/west configuration)

– 1+1 redundancy

– 1+1 multi-hop repeater configuration with drop/insert

• A second Power Supply Module provides hardware redundancy

ISR Standard Super PDH 1+1 ConfigurationISR Standard Super PDH 1+1 Configuration

Page 20: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Types:

• STM-1 Optical, 1+0 or

• STM-1 Electrical, 1+0

• Consists of:

• Power Supply Module

• Controller Module

• Standard I/O Module

• Modem and IF/Telemetry Module

• STM-1 Optical or Electrical Mini IO Module

Modem/IF ModulePower Supply Module Standard I/O Module STM-1 Opt. Mini IOOr STM-1 Elec. Mini IO

ISR IDU Standard SDH 1+0 ConfigurationISR IDU Standard SDH 1+0 Configuration

Controller Module

Page 21: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Dependent on available bandwidth can adjust for operating bandwidth

– Payload Options

• Hardware always available in this standard configuration

• 100BaseTX Ethernet: scalable (from 1 – 100 Mbps)

• 1-16 x E1/T1: 2 x E1 (RJ-48C), 14xE1 (Molex 60-pin high density)

• STM-1 Optical or Electrical (depends on option selected)

– Voice ORW Interface

– Data ORW (64 kbps) Interface

ISR IDU Standard SDH 1+0 ConfigurationISR IDU Standard SDH 1+0 Configuration

1-2 x E1/T1RJ-48C

SNMP

100 BaseTXEthernet

-48VDC

Alarms

ODUConnector

USB Port (future use)

3-16 x E1/T1High Density

Voice

ORW

64K Data

Auxiliary channel

STM-1 OpticalOr ElectricalConnector

Page 22: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

– Many combinations (assuming available bandwidth)

Examples:

• STM-1 + 1 Mbps scaled Fast Ethernet

• STM-1 + 1 E1

• Other combinations that allow operation in 28/27,5 MHz bandwidth

ISR IDU Standard SDH 1+0 ConfigurationISR IDU Standard SDH 1+0 Configuration

Page 23: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Modes:– STM-1 Optical, 1+1 or

– STM-1 Electrical, 1+1

• Consists of:

– Power Supply Module, Qty2 each (for redundancy)

– Controller Module

– Standard I/O Module

– Modem and IF/Telemetry Module, Qty2 each (for redundancy)

– STM-1 Optical or Electrical Mini IO Module

Controller Module

Standard I/O ModulePower Supply Module Modem/IF Module

Modem/IF ModulePower Supply Module

STM-1 Optical Mini IOOr STM-1 Electrical Mini IO

ISR IDU Standard SDH 1+1 ConfigurationISR IDU Standard SDH 1+1 Configuration

Page 24: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

– Dependent on available bandwidth: can adjust for operating bandwidth

– Payload Options

• Hardware always available in this 1+1 configuration

• 100BaseTX Ethernet: scalable (from 1 – 100 Mbps)

• 1-16 x E1/T1: 2 x E1 (RJ-48C), 14xE1 (Molex 60-pin high density)

• STM-1 Optical or Electrical

– Voice ORW

– Data ORW: 64 kbps

– Since there are two Modem IF Modules, there are other configurations

• Configure for 2+0 (repeater or east/west configuration)

• Configure for 1+1 redundancy

• 1 + 1 multi-hop repeater configuration with drop/insert

– The 2nd Power Supply Module provides power redundancy

ISR IDU Standard SDH 1+1 ConfigurationISR IDU Standard SDH 1+1 Configuration

Page 25: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

PDH SDHUpgrade a PDH 1+0 (or 1+1) to SDH 1+0 (or 1+1) by

• Purchasing a STM-1 Opt./ Elect. Mini I/O Option Module

• Entering the Software key to enable the STM-1 operation

PDH Super PDHUpgrade a PDH 1+0 (or 1+1) to Super PDH 1+0 (or 1+1) by

• Purchasing a 16 E1/ T1 Expansion I/O Module

• Entering the Software key to enable the additional 16 E1/ T1

1+0 1+1Upgrade to PDH or SDH from 1+0 to 1+1 by

• Purchasing the

• Qty1 Modem/ IF Module

• Qty1 Power Supply Module

• Enabling the Software key for 1+1 operation

ISR IDU Software UpgradesISR IDU Software Upgrades

32 E1 63 E1Upgrade a 32 E1 PDH 1+0 (or 1+1) to a 63 E1 PDH 1+0 (or 1+1) by

• Changing the I/O module

• Software Upgrade

Page 26: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

INTRALINK ISR IDU INTRALINK ISR IDU Module Cards SpecificationsModule Cards Specifications

Page 27: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Requires isolated input of –48 Vdc ± 10%

– Recommended power input is –44 to –52 Vdc at 2 Amps

– Total required power is dependent on option cards and configuration (1+0, 1+1)

• Pin 1 (power supply return) is connected to unit chassis ground internally

• The ISR IDU supplies the ODU with all required power

• The ISR IDU has no on/off

• Phoenix Contact P/N 17 86 83 1

• Provided with ISR IDU for construction of power cable

• Screw clamp terminals

– Accommodate 24 AWG – 12 AGW wire

– 18 AWG is recommended for cables under 10 ft

• Pin 2 (labeled –V) to –48 Vdc

• Pin 1 (labeled RET) to power supply return

Power Input

Power/ FaultLED

2 1

Power Cable Connector

ISR IDU Power Supply ModuleISR IDU Power Supply Module

Page 28: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• NMS

– 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 modular local port connectors

– Port 1

• Access to Network Management System (SNMP) and GUI

– Port 2

• Access to Network Management System (SNMP)

• Used for consecutive point networks

• Alarms/ Serial

– DB-15HD female connector

– 2 Form-C relay alarm outputs

• Rated load: 1A @ 24 Vdc

• Can be configured to emulate TTL alarm outputs

– 2 TTL alarm outputs

– 4 TTL alarm inputs

– Serial Console

• USB

– Future use

• Ground Lug

– Ground connection for ISR IDU

– One of two possible ground locations

NMSEthernet

StatusLED

Alarm/ SerialInterface

USB(Future Use)

Ground Lug

ISR IDU Controller ModuleISR IDU Controller Module

Page 29: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Network Management System Connectors

Web Server

SNMP Agent

TelnetServer

SSHServer

CL

I

Syste

mM

on

itor/C

on

trol

Lo

gic

Rapid Spanning Tree

Layer 2EthernetSwitch

NMS Port 1

NMS Port 2

Controller Card Processor

Framer

Modem 1

Modem 2

ISR IDU Controller Module: NMSISR IDU Controller Module: NMS

Page 30: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Serial Port/Alarm Connector

CLI

Syste

mM

on

itor/C

on

trol

Lo

gic

Controller Card Processor

Serial/AlarmPort

Form CRelay

Form CRelay

Serial Data

TTL Alarm Inputs x4

TTL Alarm Outputs x2

ISR IDU Controller Module: Serial Alarm portISR IDU Controller Module: Serial Alarm port

Page 31: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• User Payload Data: Ethernet

– 100Base-TX RJ-45 modular local port connectors

– Port 1: Fast Ethernet interface

– Port 2: Used for consecutive point networks

• Voice Orderwire

– RJ-11 45 modular port connector

– Provides a PTP connection via a PTT handset and buzzer.

• Call button

– Initiates a Voice Orderwire ring

– Only ISR IDU link partner receives ring

• Data Orderwire

– RJ-45 modular port connector

– RS422/RS-232 data at 64 kbps

• T1/E1 Channels

– 2 T1/E1 (RJ-48C) interface connections

– Single Molex 60-pin connector containing 14 T1/E1 connections

– T1: 100 Ω Balanced

– E1: 120 Ω Balanced

– 223 x E1/T1 Crosspoint Switch

• Ground Lug

– Ground connection for ISR IDU

– One of two possible ground locations

UserEthernet Data

StatusLED

VoiceOrderwire

DataOrderwire

2 xT1/ E1

14 xT1/E1

CallButton

Ground Lug

ISR IDU I/O Modules: StandardISR IDU I/O Modules: Standard

Page 32: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Same features as a Standard I/O Module

• Support for STM-1 Mux/ Demux

UserEthernet Data

StatusLED

VoiceOrderwire

DataOrderwire

2 xT1/ E1

14 xT1/E1

CallButton

Ground Lug

ISR IDU I/O Modules: EnhancedISR IDU I/O Modules: Enhanced

Page 33: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR IDU I/O Modules: Gigabit ISR IDU I/O Modules: Gigabit

Optical Interface Voice Orderwire Data Orderwire

2 x T1/ E14 x Gigabit Ethernet

• Provides 4 x Gb Ethernet (10/100/1000) + 2 x E1 Interfaces

• East/ East capability

• 155 Mbit Optical Interface

Page 34: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR IDU I/O Modules: Master I/O (42 E1)ISR IDU I/O Modules: Master I/O (42 E1)

UserEthernet Data

Voice Orderwire

Data Orderwire

E1/T1 1-14

E1/T1 15-28

E1/T129-42

• Same features as a Standard I/O Module

• Provides 42 E1 Interfaces

Page 35: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Voice O/W

Data O/W

FramerModem

ISR IDU Standard I/O: AuxiliaryISR IDU Standard I/O: Auxiliary

Voice Orderwire

Data Orderwire

Page 36: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

RecommendedHandset

ISR IDU Voice ISR IDU Voice OrderwireOrderwire

Page 37: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ODU

– TNC female connector

– Provides

• -48 Vdc to ODU

• 350 MHz Transmit IF to ODU

• -10 dBm

• Telemetry

– Receives

• 140 MHz Receive IF from ODU

• -5 to –30 dBm

• Telemetry

ODU-IDU Interconnection Cable

– Assuming ODU input requirement of

–30 dBm and output >-15 dBm

• Should not exceed 330 ft using LMR-200 cable

• Maximum length guidelines do not account for connector loss

ODUConnection

Modem and IF/Telemetry Module

StatusLED

Cable

Type

Loss at (dB/100m) Max. Length140 MHz 350 MHz

LMR-200 12.6 20.1 100 m

LMR-300 7.6 12.1 165 m

LMR-400 4.9 7.8 256 m

RG-214 8 13.1 153 m

Belden 7808 8.6 14 143 m

ISR IDU Modem and IF/TelemetryISR IDU Modem and IF/Telemetry

Page 38: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

T1/E1 Channels

– 2 T1/E1 (RJ-48C) interface connections

– Single Molex 60-pin connector containing 14 T1/E1 connections

– T1: 100 Ω Balanced

– E1: 120 Ω Balanced

StatusLED

2 xT1/E1

14 xT1/E1

ISR IDU 16xE1/T1 Expansion I/OISR IDU 16xE1/T1 Expansion I/O

Page 39: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR IDU 21 x E1/T1 Expansion I/OISR IDU 21 x E1/T1 Expansion I/O

T1/E1 Channels

– Two 60-pin Molex connectors containing 14 T1/E1 and 7 T1/E1

– T1: 100 Ω Balanced

– E1: 120 Ω Balanced

14 xT1/E1

7 xT1/E1

Page 40: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

STM-1 Electrical

– BNC Connectors

– 75 Ohm BNC Coax

OC-3/STM-1 Optical

– OC-3 type SC connectors

– Single Mode, SC Duplex Fiber 1310 nm

STM-1 Optical/ OC-3

STM-1 Optical and Electrical I/O Module

STM-1Electrical

ISR IDU STMISR IDU STM--1 Electrical 1 Electrical -- Optical Mini I/OOptical Mini I/O

Page 41: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

LEDs When an alarm is posted:• Controller Status turns orange for 5 sec

• Controller Status turns off for 5 sec

• Controller Status flashes orange the first digit of the alarm code

• Controller Status turns off for 3 sec

• Controller Status flashes orange the second digit of the alarm code

• Steps 1-5 repeated for each alarm and for as long as alarms are posted

• Certain alarms set the I/O Status and Modem status led

Power/Fault LED

Controller Status LED

I/O Status LED

ModemStatus LED

State Description

Green Active Locked Link

OrangeStandby Locked Link

(1+1 non-diversity only)

Flashing Green Low SNR

Flashing Orange Unlocked

Expansion I/O Status LED

ISR IDU Front Panel Indicators (ISR IDU Front Panel Indicators (LEDsLEDs))

Page 42: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

16 x E1/T1 Connectors

LIU

E1/T1 P1

E1/T1 P16

Framer

Modem 1

Modem 2

CrosspointSwitch

ISR IDU Standard I/O: E1/T1 payloadISR IDU Standard I/O: E1/T1 payload

Page 43: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

STM-1 Connector

STM-1 Port

Framer

Modem

ISR IDU STMISR IDU STM--1 Electrical 1 Electrical -- Optical Mini I/O PayloadOptical Mini I/O Payload

Page 44: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

INTRALINK ISR IDU INTRALINK ISR IDU Ethernet CapabilitiesEthernet Capabilities

Page 45: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Ethernet Payload Connectors

Spanning TreeLayer 2EthernetSwitch

Eth Port 1

Eth Port 2

Controller Card Processor

Framer

Modem 1

Modem 2

ISR IDU Ethernet: Block DiagramISR IDU Ethernet: Block Diagram

Page 46: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

FE and over air gross bitrate

– Support FE up to 155 Mbps

VLAN transparent, max packet size

– VLAN packets are passed through without modification.

– Max packet size is 1536 bytes

QoS, Flow control and priority

– QoS to monitor the quality of service.

– Flow control is supported in both full-duplex and half-duplex. Full-Duplex is implemented with respect for PAUSE packets as well as generation of PAUSE packets. Half-Duplex is implemented with back-pressure.

– Priority is supported based upon Ethernet switch capabilities.

ISR IDU Standard I/O Modules: EthernetISR IDU Standard I/O Modules: Ethernet

Page 47: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Ingress / Egress rate setting options

– The ISR IDU slows the egress from the Ethernet switch which will initiate flow-control via the front-panel ports. The scaling of Ethernet traffic will in effect limit the front-panel egress rate on the far end of the link.

Latency

– One way latency 400 to 900 µsec at 100 Mbps (depending on packet size). Longer latency at lower data rates.

– Latency is primarily a function of

– Switch implementation

– Framing Latency

Link capacity monitoring / packet monitoring

– Link capacity is not variable, unless capacity is considered to be reduced when errored-seconds are occurring. No link capacity monitoring is available. Packet monitoring is provided in the form of Ethernet Switch Statistics (i.e. Tx Packets, Tx Bytes, Tx Errors, Rx Packets, Rx Bytes, Rx Errors).

ISR IDU (Standard I/O Module): Ethernet ISR IDU (Standard I/O Module): Ethernet

(continued)(continued)

Page 48: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Ethernet payload rates over 100 Mbps by utilizing both 100Base-TX payload ports

– Examples include 150 FE and 155 FE

• 2 Ethernet channels provisioned in the payload frame

• Maximum traffic rate for each channel to the framer is defined by the modes file

• Not permitted in 2+0 configuration

ISR IDU 100 ISR IDU 100 ““PlusPlus”” Mbps EthernetMbps Ethernet

Page 49: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Provide access to 2 separate Fast Ethernet users

• Guarantee through-put level for each user

• Different rates for each port configured in modes file

• Each channel operates as a single channel would operate in a single port

ISR IDU 100 ISR IDU 100 ““PlusPlus”” Mbps Ethernet Mode Mbps Ethernet Mode

Network OperationNetwork Operation

Page 50: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Allows transmission of data from a single network at a rate greater than 100 Mbps

– 150 Mbps Fast Ethernet

– 155 Mbps Fast Ethernet

• No changes in programming or operation of the ISR IDU

• External router is required to handle management of the trunk

– Router must ensure that the same MAC address is not delivered to both ports

Router

Wir

ele

ss L

ink

Total Ethernet Payload

Rate = 2*X Mbps

Router

Rate = X Mbps

(100Base-TX)

Rate = X Mbps

(100Base-TX)

Rate = X Mbps

(100Base-TX)

Rate = X Mbps

(100Base-TX)

ISR IDU 100 ISR IDU 100 ““PlusPlus”” Mbps Ethernet Mode Mbps Ethernet Mode

Network Operation (continued)Network Operation (continued)

Page 51: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Latency is primarily a function of– Switch implementation

– Framing latency

– Modem Latency

– Interleaver

– FEC

• The ISR interleaver depth is programmable

• Evaluated latency for interleaver depths of 2, 4, 8, 16

• Various packet sizes from 64 to 1536 bytes

• Interleaver depth = 2 results in estimated performance degradation of approximately 1-2 dB– Further study may be conducted to evaluate performance

ISR IDU 100 Mbps Ethernet Mode LatencyISR IDU 100 Mbps Ethernet Mode Latency

Page 52: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Overall link latency is driven by switch implementation

100M Ethernet Latency

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

9006

4

19

2

32

0

44

8

57

6

70

4

83

2

96

0

10

88

12

16

13

44

14

72

Frame Size

La

ten

cy

(u

s)

ISR IDU 100 Mbps Ethernet Mode: LatencyISR IDU 100 Mbps Ethernet Mode: Latency

Page 53: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

INTRALINK ISR IDU INTRALINK ISR IDU MuxMux/ / DemuxDemux CapabilitiesCapabilities

Page 54: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

STM-1 Connector

LIU

E1/T1 P1

E1/T1 P16

Framer

Modem 1

Modem 2

CrosspointSwitch

Mux/Demux

LIU

STM-1 Port

Crosspoint switch provides any-to-any routing of E1/T1s

between front-panel ports, east link, west link, and STM-1 Mux/ Demux.

ISR IDU STMISR IDU STM--1 1 MuxMux//DemuxDemux

Page 55: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Mux/Demux

LIUSTM-1 Port

E1/T1 – 1E1/T1 – 2E1/T1 – 3

E1/T1 – 63

STM-1 Mux/ Demux

– Provides a STM-1 Terminal Mux/ Demux capability

– Can Mux/ Demux up to 63 x E1 (or 84 x T1) from an STM-1 signal

– Performance monitoring via a Web Interface and SNMP

ISR IDU STMISR IDU STM--1 1 MuxMux/ / DemuxDemux (continued)(continued)

Page 56: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Framer

Modem East Modem West

I/O

Up to 32 E1 Up to 32 E1

Up to 16E1 Up to 16E1

Optional I/O

Crosspoint

Switch

Crosspoint Example:

• The ISR crosspoint switch provides any-to-any E1/ T1 routing between the front-panel ports, east and west RF links

• Flexible channel mapping allows point-and-click selection of predefined routings or custom routing

• Custom routing selections may be uploaded to the ISR IDU via FTP

ISR IDU 16/ 32 E1 ISR IDU 16/ 32 E1 Crosspoint Crosspoint

Page 57: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

CrosspointSwitch

Framer

Modem East Modem West

I/O

Up to 32 E1 Up to 32 E1

Up to 16E1 Up to 16E1

Optional I/O

Repeater Example:

E1/T1s may be passed through the crosspoint switch between east and west.

ISR IDU 16/32 E1 ISR IDU 16/32 E1 CrosspointCrosspoint: Repeater: Repeater

Page 58: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

CrosspointSwitch

Framer

Modem East Modem West

I/O

Up to 32 E1 Up to 32 E1

Up to 16E1 Up to 16E1

Optional I/O

ISR IDU 16/32 E1 ISR IDU 16/32 E1 CrosspointCrosspoint: Add/Drop: Add/Drop

Add/Drop Example:

E1/ T1s may be dropped from east or west to the front-panel

ports.

Page 59: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

CrosspointSwitch

STM-1

Framer

Modem East Modem West

IO

Up to 64 E1

Up to 16E1

Mini IO

Up to 16E1

Optional IO

STM-1 Mux/Demux

Up to 64 E1

Mux/ Demux Example:

• The ISR IDU STM-1

Mux/Demux provides capability to demultiplex63xE1 (84xT1) PDH signals from the SDH signal

• The demultiplexed E1/T1s are routed via the crosspoint switch to east,

west, or front-panel

• Enhanced I/O Module is

required for this function

ISR IDU Scalable SDH STMISR IDU Scalable SDH STM--1 1 MuxMux//DemuxDemux

Page 60: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

INTRALINK ISR IDU INTRALINK ISR IDU TopologiesTopologies

Page 61: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Diversity mode: the link between each pair of modems is the same, providing complete redundancy

• This arrangement requires bandwidth for both links and non-interference between the links, but it provides hitless receive and transmit switching

• The ISR supports both frequency and space diversity

– Frequency diversity: two frequencies are used

– Space diversity: two non-interfering paths are used

• In either case, the proprietary framer chooses the best, error-free, data stream and forwards it to the Line Interface Units (LIUs)

Connected to

east modem

Connected to

west modemConnected to

west modem

Connected to

east modem

ISR IDU: 1+1 Protection DiversityISR IDU: 1+1 Protection Diversity

Page 62: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Non-diversity mode: One ODU at each location transmits to both ODUs at the other location

• Does not require the extra bandwidth or interference protection of diversity mode

• Provides hitless receive switching and hot standby

• ISR IDU automatically switches transmit ODU upon appropriate ODUalarm or ODU interface error, minimizing transmit outage time

• The power supply, ODU, IF/telemetry and modem are protected

• The digital framing and LIUs are not protected

Connected to west modem

Connected to

east modem

Connected to

west modem

Connected to east modem

ISR IDU: 1+1 Protection Non Diversity ISR IDU: 1+1 Protection Non Diversity

(Hot Stand(Hot Stand--by)by)

Page 63: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR IDU: 2+0 Ring or East/ West ConfigurationISR IDU: 2+0 Ring or East/ West Configuration

• Consecutive point architecture

achieved with only a single 1U chassis

at each location

• In this configuration the IDU contains 2

Power Supply Modules and 2

Modem/IF Modules

• One Modem/ IF is referred to as the

west modem and the other as the east

modem

• The IDU is connected to two ODUs,

one broadcasting/ receiving in one

direction of the ring architecture and

the other broadcasting/ receiving in the

other direction

Repeater Site

Site A Site B

ISR

ISR

ISR ISR

ISR

ISR ISR

ODU Low

West ODU High

EastODU Low

ODU High

Ring Configuration

Page 64: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR IDU: 2+0 East/ East ConfigurationISR IDU: 2+0 East/ East Configuration

• This configuration is achieved

only with the GigE module

• In this configuration the IDU

contains 2 Power Supply Modules

and 2 Modem/IF Modules

• Supports up to 310 Mbit in a 28

MHz Channel

Page 65: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR IDU Ethernet Protected RingISR IDU Ethernet Protected Ring

• Ring architecture provides self-

healing in the event of a link

failure

• Ring architecture applies on both

NMS and Payload Ethernet

networks

• NMS can access any IDU

• LAN at each location may access

other LANs or Internet

• Ring protection implemented with

Spanning-Tree Protocol (IEEE

802.1d)

ISR

ISR

ISR ISR

Page 66: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

DATA

ISR IDU: Ethernet Protected RingsISR IDU: Ethernet Protected Rings

Without Spanning Tree Protocol and Ethernet loop would be

formed and packets would flood

the network.

Page 67: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

With Spanning Tree, an artificial network break is created to

eliminate the Ethernet loop.

DATA

Spanning Tree Initiated Break

ISR IDU: Ethernet Protected RingsISR IDU: Ethernet Protected Rings

Page 68: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

In the event of a network outage,the Spanning-Tree Protocol will remove

the artificial break, restoring

connectivity.

DATA

LinkOutage

Spanning Tree Break Removed

ISR IDU: Ethernet Protected RingsISR IDU: Ethernet Protected Rings

Page 69: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• This configuration provides individual 1 + 1 link protection as well as the full-scale protection inherent in the consecutive point architecture

• At each location within the network, data may be dropped or inserted

• Front panel connections for drop/insert capability are provided

• In this configuration each ISR contains 2 Power Supply Modules and 2 Modem/IF Modules

Data

drop/insertData

drop/insert

Datadrop/insert

Data

drop/insert

ProtectedLink

Protected

Link

ProtectedLink

Protected

Link

ISR IDU for Backhaul: 2+1 with drop insertISR IDU for Backhaul: 2+1 with drop insert

Page 70: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

INTRALINK ISR IDU INTRALINK ISR IDU InstallationInstallation

Page 71: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR IDU CertificationsISR IDU Certifications

• EMI/EMC

– EN55022, Class A

– FCC Part 15, Class A

• Safety

– CE Mark

– CSA – Testing in progress

• Spectral Emissions

– Certification with ODUs

• Multiple Country and Regional Certifications

Page 72: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Warnings

• Pre-Installation

– Back-to-back bench testing

• Site Evaluation

– RF Safety

– Compliance with Laws, Regulations, Codes, and Agreements

– Light of sight between antennas

• System Calculations

– Received Signal Level (RSL) and Link Budget

– Fade Margin

– Availability

• Cable connections and grounding

ISR IDU Installation OverviewISR IDU Installation Overview

Page 73: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• CAUTION: Do not operate units without an antenna, attenuator, or load connected to the antenna port. Damage may occur to the transmitter due to excessive reflected RF Energy.

• CAUTION: Always attenuate the signal into the receiver antenna port to less than –20 dBm. This will prevent overload and possible damage to the receiver.

• WARNING: High voltage is present inside the ODU and ISR IDU when the unit is plugged in.

• SAFETY REQUIREMENT: A switch must be employed between the ISR IDU external power supply and the ISR IDU power supplies.

ISR IDU Installation WarningsISR IDU Installation Warnings

Page 74: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Back-to-back testing provides familiarity with the ISR IDU

• Required equipment

– Low-loss cables, TNC-male connectors on ODU interfaces

– Inline RF attenuators rated for ODU frequency,

• Four 40 dB or two 40dB and one 80 dB

• IDU and ODUs must be in an operational configuration

ODU - 1

ISR - 1

To IDU

Ant. PortODU - 2

ISR - 2

-80 dBAnt. Port

To IDU

ISR IDU Pre InstallationISR IDU Pre Installation

Page 75: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Confirm line of sight for each link

• Determine antenna mounting requirements

• Determine ISR location– DC power available

– Length of interconnect cable

• Document potential sources of Collocation Inference

• Measure the Link Distance

• Select grounding location for ODU and IDU

Cable TypeLoss at (dB/100m)

Max. Length140 MHz 350 MHz

LMR-200 12.6 20.1 100 m

LMR-300 7.6 12.1 165 m

LMR-400 4.9 7.8 256 m

RG-214 8 13.1 153 m

Belden 7808 8.6 14 143 m

ISR IDU Installation and EvaluationISR IDU Installation and Evaluation

Page 76: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• The received signal level (RSL) can be estimated using the following:

RSL (dBm) = PTX + GTX ANT – LPath + GRX ANT

PTX = transmitter output power (dBm)

GTX ANT = transmit antenna gain (dB)

GRX ANT = receive antenna gain (dB)

LPath = path loss (dB)

LPath = 36.6 + 20 log10 (F*D)

F = frequency (MHz)

D = path distance (miles)

• The expected RSL and measured RSL should be close (± 5 - 10 dB)

ISR RSL and Link BudgetISR RSL and Link Budget

Page 77: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• The fade margin is the difference between the actual

received signal and the ISR’s threshold, for the modulation

mode selected

• Used to determine availability

• Should be at least 10 dB

ISR Fade Margin CalculationISR Fade Margin Calculation

Page 78: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Availability of the microwave path predicts the percent of time that the link will operate without producing an excessive BER due to multipath fading

• Vigants Barnett Method

Availability = 100 x (1 – P)

P = 2.5 x 10-9 x C x F x D3 x 10(-FM/10)

F = Frequency (MHz)

D = Distance (miles)

FM = Fade Margin (dB)

C = Climate/ Terrain Factor =

4 for Humid/ Over Water (worst case)1 for Average Conditions0.25 for Dry/ Mountains (best case)

ISR Availability CalculationISR Availability Calculation

Page 79: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

• Location should:

– Have easy access to power supply and other equipment in network (i.e. a router or PC)

– Dust-free environment

– Protected from rain and extreme temperatures

– Easily accessible for service purposes and troubleshooting

• Installation places:

– On a table top

– On a Wall

– In a rack

ISR IDU: InstallingISR IDU: Installing

Page 80: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

Grounding the ISR IDU

– Connect the system or building ground

point:

• Rack ground

• Power third-wire ground

– Cable should be ≤ 36 inches

– Connect to either ground on front panel

• Use 6-32 x 5/16 maximum length

screws to fasten

ISR IDU: GroundingISR IDU: Grounding

Page 81: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

1. Connect ISR power cable to a –48 Vdc supply

• Connect a voltmeter to the unconnected IDU cable end– Positive probe to pin 2 (-V)

– Negative probe to pin 1 (RET)

• Verify that: –44 Vdc ≥ voltmeter reading ≥ -52 Vdc

2. Turn the –48 Vdc supply off

3. Plug the ISR IDU power cable into the ISR IDU

• Place the voltmeter probes on the cable connector terminal screw heads

4. Turn the –48 Vdc power supply on

• Verify that: –44 Vdc ≥ voltmeter reading ≥ -52 Vdc

5. Connect the ISR to a PC

• Use a Cat-5 Ethernet Cable

• Connect directly to a PC or to a computer network

• Connect the NMS 1 or NMS 2 connector

• Check the connection by performing a “ping” command

Power NMS 1 & 2

ISR IDU: Connecting to PC & PowerISR IDU: Connecting to PC & Power

Page 82: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

The ISR Management has 4 different levels of user access:

Monitor

- View only, cannot change anything

Operator

- Monitor + can change modes and configurations

Administrator

- Operator + can update system software, bitstreams, configuration files, device names, hostnames, and enter authorization keys

Integrator- All available actions

ISR IDU: User Access LevelsISR IDU: User Access Levels

Page 83: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

E1 Physical E1 Physical TerminationTermination ((BNCBNC 75 75 ΩΩ –– 32 E132 E1))

2 x Molex

4 x RJ48

Molex 2 x RJ48

2 x RJ48

Out 17

In 17

Molex

ISR IDU

Patch Panel 17 – 32 E1

Patch Panel

1 – 16 E1

Out 32

In 32

Out 1

In 1

Out 16

In 16

16 x BNC

16 x BNC

Patch Panels accept 32 E1 (16 + 16 ) Tributaries in balanced form and

apply impedance termination conversion to unbalanced 75 Ω

Page 84: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

E1 Physical E1 Physical TerminationTermination ((MolexMolex 120 120 ΩΩ –– 32 E132 E1))

In case rack space is not available to accommodate the two conversion panels, Intracom Telecom can supply a RJ-48 to Open End cable and a Molex to Open End cable.

4 x D-25

4 x D-25

Molex

Molex

2 x RJ48

2 x RJ48

2 x Molex

4 x RJ48

IN 1

OUT 1

T X .1

R X .1

T X. 2

OUT 2

IN 2

OUT 3

IN 3

OUT 4

IN 4

IN 1

OUT 1

T X. 1

R X . 1

T X . 2

T X. 1

R X . 1

T X . 2

OUT 2

IN 2

OUT 3

IN 3

OUT 4

IN 4

IN 1

OUT 1

T X .1

R X . 1

T X . 2

OUT 2

IN 2

OUT 3

IN 3

OUT 4

IN 4

IN 1

OUT 1

T X .1

R X .1

T X .2

OUT 2

IN 2

OUT 3

IN 3

OUT 4

IN 4

OUT 1

IN 1T X .1

R X .1

T X. 2

T X .1

IN 2

OUT 2

IN 3

OUT 3

IN 4

OUT 4

OUT 1

IN 1T X .1

R X .1

T X .2

IN 2

OUT 2

IN 3

OUT 3

IN 4

OUT 4

OUT 1

IN 1T X. 1

R X .1

T X .2

T X. 1

R X .1

T X .2

IN 2

OUT 2

IN 3

OUT 3

IN 4

OUT 4

OUT 1

IN 1T X .1

R X . 1

T X . 2

T X .1

R X . 1

T X . 2

IN 2

OUT 2

IN 3

OUT 3

IN 4

OUT 4

ISR IDU

Patch Panel17 - 32 E1

Patch Panel

1 – 16 E1

Patch Panels accept 32 E1

(16 + 16 ) Tributaries in balanced form and apply termination impedance

conversion to 120 Ω

Page 85: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

E1 Physical Termination (BNC 75 E1 Physical Termination (BNC 75 ΩΩ –– 63 E163 E1))

Patch Panels accept 63 E1 Tributaries in balanced form and

apply impedance termination

conversion to unbalanced 75 Ω

Molex

Molex

ISR IDU

Patch Panel

1 – 14 E1 (Ext)

Patch Panel

1 – 14 E1

16 x BNC

16 x BNC

Patch Panel

15 – 28 E1

Patch Panel

29 – 42 E1

Patch Panel

15-21 E1 (Ext)

5 x

Molex

Molex 16 x BNC

Page 86: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

E1 Physical Termination (Molex 120 E1 Physical Termination (Molex 120 ΩΩ –– 63 E163 E1))

ISR IDU

T X. 1

R X . 1

T X .2

T X .1

R X .1

T X .2

T X .1

R X .1

T X .2

T X . 1

R X . 1

T X. 2

T X. 1

R X .1

T X. 2

T X . 1

R X . 1

T X .2

T X .1

R X .1

T X .2

T X .1

R X .1

T X .2

T X .1

R X .1

T X .2

T X .1

R X .1

T X .2

Page 87: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

INTRALINK ISR IDU INTRALINK ISR IDU ManagementManagement

Page 88: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Connect ScreenISR Management: Connect Screen

Enter the required User name and Password and click OK to enter the Application.

Page 89: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Starting InformationISR Management: Starting Information

Page 90: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Tree View SelectionISR Management: Tree View Selection

Using the tree view on the left side of the screen you can choose which action to perform.

Page 91: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Status PanelISR Management: Status Panel

Displays vital information concerning the system. In case of 1+1 configuration the status panel can appear in two columns displaying parameters for the East Modem and the West Modem

Page 92: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Device InformationISR Management: Device Information

The Device Information screen is a read-only information page that provides the user with terminal related information

Page 93: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Serial Number InformationISR Management: Serial Number Information

The Serial Number Information screen provides Part number, Revision and Serial Number information of the various cards

Page 94: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Device NamesISR Management: Device Names

The Device Names screen enables the user to modify the terminal related information

Page 95: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Serial Number InformationISR Management: Serial Number Information

The Serial Number Information screen provides Part number, Revision and Serial Number information of the various cards.

Page 96: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: MaintenanceISR Management: Maintenance

This section describes the Maintenance procedures of the

system. These procedures are the following:

• Re-programming

• Add User

• Delete User

• View Event Log

Page 97: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: ReprogrammingISR Management: Reprogramming

The Re-programming screen is used to Reprogram / Upgrade remotely the terminal software. This page enables the user to upgrade the Kernel, Application, FPGA, ODU, Modes, Channels, Boot Loader, ODU East and Modem Firmware Images

Page 98: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Add userISR Management: Add user

The Add User enables the administrators of the terminal to add additional users the terminal

Page 99: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Delete/ Edit userISR Management: Delete/ Edit user

The Delete User screen enables the administrators of a terminal to remove users from the terminal or change the password of any user whose access level is lower than or equal to his own

Page 100: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Event LogISR Management: Event Log

The View Event Log screen enables the administrators of a terminal to view the event log of the terminal and clear it when required. A log of terminal access is available here in the form of a table listing the users and the time of login. This log is nonvolatile and available across

terminal reboots.

Page 101: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: System RebootISR Management: System Reboot

The Reboot screen enables the user to reboot the terminal or certain devices within the terminal. It displays a list of devices where the user can select a device depending on the availability and the configuration of the devices.

Page 102: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Summary of ConfigurationsISR Management: Summary of Configurations

The Configuration Summary screen displays the current values of the Framer and ODU parameters. In the case of East-West mode operation, parameters are displayed in two columns.

Page 103: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: ODU Factory SettingsISR Management: ODU Factory Settings

The ODU Factory settings screen is a read-only screen which displays the factory settings / parameters of the ODU. In the case of 1+1 configuration (hot stand-by, frequency diversity) or East-West mode operation, parameters will be displayed in two columns.

Page 104: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Radio Link ConfigurationISR Management: Radio Link Configuration

This section contains the configuration screens required to manage and configure the Radio links through the Web Interface. The configurable screens are the following:

• APC Configuration

• Protection Configuration (1+1 hot standby/ frequency diversity mode)

• ODU Tx Mute Config

• Link Configuration

• ODU Power

• ODU Channel

• ODU Configuration

Page 105: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: APC ConfigurationISR Management: APC Configuration

The APC Configuration enables the user to configure the APC related

parameters.

Page 106: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Protection ConfigurationISR Management: Protection Configuration

This screen enables the user to configure the protection configuration related parameters. There is a possibility of powering down the ODU after the switch, or not, for a specified time. Note that this screen appears only in case of 1+1 protected non-diversity (hot standby).

Page 107: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Link ConfigurationISR Management: Link Configuration

The Link Configuration screens enable the user to configure the Framer and ODU related parameters. The entire Framer and ODU configuration is divided across the following pages:

• ODU op-mode page

• IDU op-mode page

• ODU configuration page

• ODU channel plan page

• Summary page

Page 108: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Link Configuration ProcedureManagement: Link Configuration Procedure

Page 109: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Link Configuration (cont.)ISR Management: Link Configuration (cont.)

Page 110: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: ODU Power ISR Management: ODU Power -- ChannelChannel

The ODU Power screen enables the user to

configure the ODU Power.

The ODU Channel screen enables the user

to configure ODU related parameters. Note that a single set of ODU parameters is displayed for the "standard" ODU op-mode. Two sets of ODU parameters are displayed for the "Protected" and "East-West" ODU op-

modes.

Page 111: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: ODU ConfigurationISR Management: ODU Configuration

The ODU Configuration screen

enables the user to mute or unmutethe ODU.

• Select East (or West), then

• Click Mute or Unmute

In case of 1+1 configuration the mute

and unmute modes are not available.

Page 112: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Data Link ConfigurationISR Management: Data Link Configuration

This section contains the configuration screens required to manage and configure the Data links. The configurable screens are the following:

• E1 / T1 Channel Map

• E1 / T1 Ports

• Orderwire

• STM-1/OC-3 Channel

• STM-1/OC-3 Ports

Page 113: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: E1 / T1 Channel MapISR Management: E1 / T1 Channel Map

The E1 / T1 Channel Map screen enables the user to modify the E1/

T1 channel map settings.

Page 114: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: STMISR Management: STM--1/OC1/OC--3 Channel Map3 Channel Map

The STM-1/OC-3 Channel Map enables the user to modify the channel map settings of the STM-1/OC-3

Page 115: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Analysis ConfigurationISR Management: Analysis Configuration

Through the Analysis Configuration you can configure and monitor the system. It contains the following:

• Alarms

• Graphs

• Statistics

• BERT Mode

• CW Mode

• Loopbacks

Page 116: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: AlarmsISR Management: Alarms

This section contains the configuration screens required to manage and configure the alarms of the system.

• Active Alarms

• Alarms Configuration

• Alarms History

• Alarms Threshold

Page 117: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Active AlarmsISR Management: Active Alarms

The Active Alarms screen displays the active alarms information.

Page 118: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Alarm ConfigurationISR Management: Alarm Configuration

Through the Alarm Configuration screen you can configure several parameters concerning the Alarms like masking an Alarm, severity of an alarm, and mapping the output of the alarms.

Page 119: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Alarm HistoryISR Management: Alarm History

This screen lists alarms that have already occurred with their description, status, and time. A maximum of 300 alarms can be displayed. If the alarm history exceeds 300 alarms, the oldest alarms are removed/ overwritten.

Page 120: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Alarm ThresholdISR Management: Alarm Threshold

This screen enables the user to configure the alarm threshold parameters

Page 121: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: GraphsISR Management: Graphs

The available graphs are the following:

• RSL

• Signal to Noise

• Tx Power

• Errored Seconds

• Equalizer Taps

• Constellation

• Temperature

• Mux/ Demux

Page 122: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: RSL GraphISR Management: RSL Graph

Page 123: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Signal/ Noise GraphISR Management: Signal/ Noise Graph

Page 124: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Tx Power GraphISR Management: Tx Power Graph

Page 125: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Errored Seconds GraphISR Management: Errored Seconds Graph

Page 126: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Equalizer Taps GraphISR Management: Equalizer Taps Graph

Page 127: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Constellation GraphISR Management: Constellation Graph

Page 128: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Temperature GraphISR Management: Temperature Graph

Page 129: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: StatisticsISR Management: Statistics

The available statistics provided by the system are the following:

• Data Switch Statistics

• NMS Switch Statistics

Page 130: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: Data Switch StatisticsISR Management: Data Switch Statistics

Provides Data statistics for:

• Rx Bytes• Rx Bytes/sec• Tx Bytes• Tx Bytes/sec• Rx Frames• Rx Frames/sec• Tx Frames• Tx Frames/sec• Errors• Errors/sec• Collisions• Collisions/sec for Port 1,

Port 2, CPU, Radio Link

(East) and Radio Link (West)

of the Data Switch Statistics

Page 131: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: NMS Switch StatisticsISR Management: NMS Switch Statistics

Provides NMS statistics for:

• Rx Bytes• Rx Bytes/sec• Tx Bytes• Tx Bytes/sec• Rx Frames• Rx Frames/sec• Tx Frames• Tx Frames/sec• Errors• Errors/sec• Collisions• Collisions/sec for Port 1,

Port 2, CPU, Radio Link

(East) Data Switch Statistics

Page 132: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: BERT ModeISR Management: BERT Mode

This screen is used to communicate

with the MODEM directly by sending a

command and receiving the

response.

Page 133: ISR_Presentation- Edition 2

ISR Management: LoopbackISR Management: Loopback

This screen enables the user

to start or stop a Loop Back

for a specific time period.

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Alarm DescriptionsAlarm Descriptions

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Alarm Descriptions (continued)Alarm Descriptions (continued)

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Alarm Descriptions (continued)Alarm Descriptions (continued)

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Alarm Descriptions (continued)Alarm Descriptions (continued)

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Alarm Descriptions (continued)Alarm Descriptions (continued)

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Alarm Descriptions (continued)Alarm Descriptions (continued)

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A. If using a graphical FTP client such

as FileZilla

• Use the following parameters to connect:

Host: <ipaddress of ISR™>

Username “administrator"

Password “xxxxx"

• Connect to ISR (See FTP client Help)

• Set to binary mode (see FTP client Help)

• Set timeout detection to 999 seconds

• Copy the Application from the PC to the ISR: puma_app.img

• Copy the ODU library from the PC to the ISR: odu.img

• Copy the Fpga image from the PC to the ISR: fpga.img

• Copy the Kernel image from the PC to the ISR: kernel.img

• Copy the East Modem (Wideband east modem must be installed) image from the PC to the ISR:

east_modem_fw.bz2 (reboot)

• Copy the West Modem (Wideband west modem must be installed) image from the PC to the ISR:

west_modem_fw.bz2 (reboot)

• Copy the Modes image from the PC to the ISR: modes.im

• Copy the e1t1channelmap_map.csv

• Exit the FTP client

FTP Upload ProceduresFTP Upload Procedures

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FTP Upload Procedure (continued)FTP Upload Procedure (continued)

Web Browser

• Log into the ISR web browser• Click on Administration > Maintenance > Re-programming• Click on the radio button next to each of the following lines, then

click on Toggle.

a) KERNEL/ APPLICATION/ FPGA/ ODU/ MODES/ BOOTLOADER

b) No toggle required for MODEM

When done, there should be red dots indicating active firmware version next to:

• KERNEL (0.1.6)

• APPLICATION (1.4.16)

• FPGA (27-Uni53)

• ODU (1.4.16)

• MODES (STM1-5N)

• BOOTLOADER (1.1.27)

• MODEM EAST FIRMWARE: (S-2.0.0)

• MODEM WEST FIRMWARE: (S-2.0.0)

Please note that the versions inside the brackets are indicative and may vary

• Re-boot the ISR

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FTP Upload Procedure (continued)FTP Upload Procedure (continued)

The following table shows the latest release software versions:

Note: After uploading a modem firmware update you need to reboot to confirm changes.

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Bringing Innovation and Expertise together!Bringing Innovation and Expertise together!

INTRACOM TELECOMINTRACOM TELECOM

19,7 19,7 MarkopoulouMarkopoulou Ave.,Ave.,

PeaniaPeania, Athens, GR 19002, Athens, GR 19002

TT +30 210 667 1000+30 210 667 1000

FF +30 210 667 1001+30 210 667 1001

WW www.www.intracomintracom--telecom.telecom.grgr