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ISO/TC 127 Standards For Construction and
Mining Machines
Dan Roley
Chair ISO/TC 127
2014-10-07
Outline of Presentation
ISO/TC 127 Standards Scope
Safety Process
Standards Development Process
Current Standards Projects
Autonomous Machine System Safety
ISO/TC 127 Earth Moving Machines
Machines Used in Mining and Construction
for Excavating, Loading, Transporting,
Spreading and Compacting Earth, Rock
and Other Materials.
ISO/TC 127 for Earth Moving Machines
ISO/TC 127 for Earth Moving Machines Was
Formed in 1968 to Respond to the Need for
Global Standards.
Objective - Develop a Complete Set of ISO
Standards That Could Be Used As the Basis for
National Standards and Regulations
Approximately 150 ISO/TC 127 Standards Have
Been Published to Address Commercial Needs
and All Safety Risks
ISO/TC 127 Is Currently Revising 15 and
Developing 15 New Standards to Address
Smaller, Larger and New Types of Machines, New
Technologies and New Applications.
Value of Safety Standards
1. Define Acceptable Safety Levels
To Quantify Safety Expectations of Health And
Safety Organizations and Machine Users
To Establish Acceptable Safety Levels for Machine
Designers
2. Promote Single Global Requirements
3. Establish a Level of Safety To Allow Machines
to Be Known as “Safe Machines”, Not
“Hazardous Machines”
4. To Enable Manufacturers to Self Declare
Conformity to Standards and Regulations to
Reduce Machine Costs
Define Safety Risks Create ISO Standards
Conformity Assessment
Safety Regulations
Certification
Zero Injury/Harm Goal
Construction and Mining
Machine Safety Process
Worksite Risk Assessment
and Safety Process
ISO Standards To Address Safety Risks
Objective – Address All Safety Risks for Operators, Mechanics, and People Around Machines
Obtain Input From Machine Users, Health and Safety Experts, and Manufacturers
Define Acceptable Performance Criteria to Address All Safety Risks for Machines
Create Global Standards in ISO/TC 127 Develop Standards to Address Specific Safety
Risks (brakes, steering, access systems, visibility, controls, etc.)
Cover All Safety Risks in a Single Standard that References the Specific Risk Standards - ISO 20474 General Machine Safety Standard
ISO/TC 127 Participants
• National Standards Body Staff
• Trade Association Staff
• Health and Safety Bodies
• Testing Agencies
• Manufacturers
• Machine Users
• Regulators
PWI NWI WD CD DIS FDIS ISO
0-months --- --- 6-months 18-months 24-months
Ad-hoc
Group
Members
Prepare
First
Proposal
TC
Members
Vote on
Need for
and Scope
of Proposal
Internal WG
Preparation
TC
Member
Voting and
Comments
Public
Enquiry
All NSB’s
Voting
Public
Enquiry
Editorial
Comments
Only
Publication
WG
Comments
Resolution
WG
Comments
Resolution
ISO Process/Timeline
0-months 6-months 12-months 18-months 30-months 36-months
0-months 6-months 12-months 24-months 43-months 48-months
Accelerated
Normal
Enlarged
ISO Standards Being Revised
ISO 3449 – FOPS and Operator Guards
ISO 5006 - Visibility
ISO 5010 – Steering
ISO 6405 Parts1 - 2 – Symbols
ISO 6393-96 - Noise
ISO 7096 – Seat Vibrations
ISO 7136, 8811 and 8812 – Nomenclature
ISO 8643 – Linkage Lowering Control Device
ISO 12117 – Excavator ROPS
ISO 10261 – PIN
ISO 10968 - Controls
ISO 12509 – Lighting
ISO 13766 - EMC
ISO 16001 - Object detection systems ISO 20474 – General Machine Safety
ISO 25398 – Machine Vibrations
New ISO Standards Being Developed ISO 10987 NWIP Sustainability – Second Phase: Reman, Used
Machines, GHG
ISO 10906 - Component level tests for external auditory warning
devices, performance and recommended applications
ISO 11152 – Machine Energy Use
ISO 12117-2 – Excavator TOPS
ISO 13031 - Quick couplers – Safety
ISO 13649 - Fire Safety
ISO 14990-1/3 - Safety of Electric Drive
ISO 15818 – Lifting and Tie Down
ISO 16417-1 – Hydraulic Breakers Nomenclature
ISO 17253 – Safety for Machine Roading
ISO 17757 - Autonomous Machine Safety
ISO 19014 - Control system safety -- Risk
assessment and determination of performance level
ISO 19296 - Underground Mining Mobile Machine
Safety ISO 19948 – Conformity Assessment Process
Supervision
System RC
Mission Planner
Tag
Access Controls
External Reference --
GPS -- LASER -- Etc
Monitored Manned Machine
Situational Awarenss User Interface POSE Comms
Access Points
Situational Awareness
Site Safety
Terrain / Hazard Map
Access Points
Communication/
Network
On-Board
Network
Safety
Machine Controls Steering, Braking, Implements, Electrical, Etc
Perception POSE Navigation Task
Planner
Situational Awareness Mode Indication Remote Stop On Board Shut Down Obstacle Detection & Classification Fire Suppression
GNSS Inertial Relative
LASER Radar Camera Tactile Ultrasonic
Access Points
Un-Monitored People / Machine
Comm
Operations
General Safety