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Keyword Translation Oracle of Olympia Everything “The God says you will do everything successfully” Assistant “With the help of Fortune, you will have an assistant.” Gaia “Gaia will give you the ripe fruits of your labors.” Strength “In what is customary, inopportune strength is weak.” Desire “You desire to see the offspring of righteous marriages.” Storm “Flee the great storm, lest you be hindered..” Sun “”Bright Helios, who watches everything, watches you.” Gods “You have the helping gods of this path.” Sweat “There is sweat; it excels more than everything.” Waves “To fight with the waves is difficult; endure, friend.” Left “The one passing on the left bodes well for everything.” Labor “It is necessary to labor, but the change will be admirable.” Strife-bearing “The strife-bearing gift fulfills the oracle.” Withered “There is no fruit to take from a withered shoot.” There is Not “There are no crops to be reaped that were not sown.” Many “Completing many contests, you will seize the crown.” Easily “You will go on more easily if you wait a short time.” Plainly “Phoibos Apollo speaks plainly, ‘Stay, friend.’” The Companions “You will part from the companions surrounding you.” Undertaking “The affair holds a noble undertaking.” Carelessly “Having done something carelessly, you will blame the gods.” Golden “Succeeding, friend, you will fulfill a golden oracle.” Judgments “You have this righteous judgment from the gods.” Difficult “You will have a difficult harvest , not a useful one.” Pg. 2 1. Monad– Stasis, Reason, Origin 2. Dyad– Polarity, Dynamism 3. Triad– Creation, Wisdom 4. Tetrad– Form, Foundation 5. Pentad– Vitality, Victory 6. Hexad– Harmony, Equilibrium 7. Heptad– Fortune, Time, Law 8. Ogdoad– Rejuvenation 9. Ennead– Imperfection, Limitation 10. Decad– Perfection, Cosmos “Ten is the very nature of number. All Greeks and all barbarians alike count up to ten, and having reached ten revert again to the unity. And again, Pythagoras maintains, the power of the number 10 lies in the number 4, the tetrad.” —Flavius Aetius Kabala

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Isopsephia chapbook for a workshop done at Convocation in Detroit, MI 2014

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  • Pg. 5

    Keyword Translation Oracle of Olympia

    Everything The God says you will do everything successfully

    Assistant With the help of Fortune, you will have an assistant.

    Gaia Gaia will give you the ripe fruits of your labors.

    Strength In what is customary, inopportune strength is weak.

    Desire You desire to see the offspring of righteous marriages.

    Storm Flee the great storm, lest you be hindered..

    Sun Bright Helios, who watches everything, watches you.

    Gods You have the helping gods of this path.

    Sweat There is sweat; it excels more than everything.

    Waves To fight with the waves is difficult; endure, friend.

    Left The one passing on the left bodes well for everything.

    Labor It is necessary to labor, but the change will be admirable.

    Strife-bearing The strife-bearing gift fulfills the oracle.

    Withered There is no fruit to take from a withered shoot.

    There is Not There are no crops to be reaped that were not sown.

    Many Completing many contests, you will seize the crown.

    Easily You will go on more easily if you wait a short time.

    Plainly Phoibos Apollo speaks plainly, Stay, friend.

    The Companions You will part from the companions surrounding you.

    Undertaking The affair holds a noble undertaking.

    Carelessly Having done something carelessly, you will blame the gods.

    Golden Succeeding, friend, you will fulfill a golden oracle.

    Judgments You have this righteous judgment from the gods.

    Difficult You will have a difficult harvest , not a useful one.

    Pg. 2

    1. Monad Stasis, Reason, Origin

    2. Dyad Polarity, Dynamism

    3. Triad Creation, Wisdom

    4. Tetrad Form, Foundation

    5. Pentad Vitality, Victory

    6. Hexad Harmony, Equilibrium

    7. Heptad Fortune, Time, Law

    8. Ogdoad Rejuvenation

    9. Ennead Imperfection, Limitation

    10. Decad Perfection, Cosmos

    Ten is the very nature of number.

    All Greeks and all barbarians alike

    count up to ten, and having reached ten revert again to

    the unity. And again, Pythagoras maintains, the power

    of the number 10 lies in the number 4, the tetrad.

    Flavius Aetius

    Kabala

  • Character Name Translit-

    eration

    # Value Stoicheon Name

    Alpha A 1

    Beta B 2

    Gamma G 3

    Delta D 4

    Epsilon E 5

    Zeta Z 7

    Eta 8

    Theta TH 9

    Iota I 10

    Kappa K 20

    Lambda L 30

    Mu M 40

    Nu N 50

    Xi X / KS 60

    Around the 9th or 8th Centuries B.C, mainland Greeks

    started to employ a writing system we call the Greek

    Alphabet. In the formative years the Alphabet varied from region to region like

    dialects and accents, but all the symbols ultimately based off from the Phoenici-

    an Alphabet, the same ancestor of the Hebrew Alphabet. The difference in the

    Greek Alphabet is most apparent in the addition of 7 vowels, which the Semit-

    ic alphabets did not properly represent. Like its cousins, however, the Greek

    Alphabet was used not only to represent phonetics and language, but numerals

    and mathematics. While some letters became obsolete or redundant, they re-

    tained their usefulness in mathematics.

    5 = 50 =

    55 =

    500 =

    555 =

    5000 =

    5005 =

    5055 =

    5555 =

    02/21/2014 =

    //

    Numerals are terminated by () to distin-

    guish them from words. Likewise, for the

    1000s place and above the number is

    prefaced with () to distinguish (5) from

    (500).

    Try making your calculations using Greek

    numerals. It will help you remember the

    characters numerical values.

    Writing with the Ancient Greek Alpha-Numerical System:

    Character Name Translit-

    eration

    # Value Stoicheon Name

    Omicron O 70

    Pi P 80

    Rho R 100

    Sigma S 200

    Tau T 300

    Upsilon U / Y 400

    Phi PH / F 500

    Chi CH / KH 600

    Psi PS 700

    Omega 800

    , Diagamma W 6

    , / Stigma ST 6

    , / , Koppa Q 90

    , Sampi TS 900