ISO 26000 (5) Success Criteria 2009-06

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    ISO 26000 Guidance onISO 26000 Guidance on

    Social ResponsibilitySocial Responsibility

    Development Status, June 2009Development Status, June 2009An Industry ViewAn Industry View

    Success Criteria

    David Felinski, Vice-President IFAN (InternationalFederation of Standards Users) and IFAN Expert toISO/TMB WG SR, andGuido Guertler, ICC Observer to ISO/TMB WG SR

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    Available Slide SeriesAvailable Slide Series

    The Project ISO 26000 Contents and Players

    Applicability Aspects ISO 26000 CD Vote by March 2009 Success Criteria Risk of Failure

    Tool: Check for Effectiveness

    The present subset is the one marked in bold

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    OutlineOutline

    What exists around ISO 26000?What exists around ISO 26000? ISO 26000; success merely by existence?ISO 26000; success merely by existence?

    1: Meeting NWIP and Design1: Meeting NWIP and Design

    SpecificationSpecification

    2: Applicability to2: Applicability to ALLALL OrganizationsOrganizations

    3: Relevance of3: Relevance ofALLALL Core SubjectsCore Subjects

    4: Volume of Document4: Volume of Document

    5: Easy to Understand5: Easy to Understand

    6: Terms and Definitions6: Terms and Definitions

    7: Equal Meaning of Language Versions7: Equal Meaning of Language Versions

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    What Exists Around ISOWhat Exists Around ISO

    26000? (1/3)26000? (1/3)

    many other documents on SocialResponsibility

    Standards

    Laws

    Regulations

    Conventions

    at the different levels - binding and not binding

    ones

    national

    InstrumentsCodes

    organizational regional

    internationalmultinational

    ?ISO 26000?

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    All the other documents, codes,All the other documents, codes,international instruments etc.international instruments etc.

    already exist .already exist .

    What Exists Around ISOWhat Exists Around ISO

    26000? (2/3)26000? (2/3)

    The scope says: It is intended tocomplementother instruments andinitiatives related to socialresponsibility, andnot to replace

    them.

    ISO 26000, the UBERStandard, Code,

    Instrument? ?

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    ToTo replacereplace others?others? ISO wouldISO would not have thenot have the

    authorityauthorit

    y!!

    ToTo complementcomplementallall others:others: is ais a virtually impossiblevirt

    ually impossibletasktask

    What Exists Around ISOWhat Exists Around ISO

    26000? (3/3)26000? (3/3)

    a wise

    decision to draft aGuidance Standard,which

    users can select relevantportions from, and

    that are complementaryto

    their existing actions

    ! !

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    ISO 26000;ISO 26000; Success Merely BySuccess Merely By

    ExistenceExistence? (1/2)? (1/2)

    Not at all!

    but as a relevant and usefulGuidance Standard, it must alsomeasure up to its criteria forsuccess

    Of Course, the ISO 26000

    will: Intensify global discussionand

    awareness Be recognized for itsextensive

    content

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    ISO 26000;ISO 26000; Success Merely BySuccess Merely By

    ExistenceExistence? (2/2)? (2/2)

    Criticalfactors: Volume

    Meeting theDesign

    Specification

    Applicability toALL

    organizationsRelevance ofALL

    Core Subjects

    Equal Meaningof Language

    Translations

    Terms and

    DefinitionsEasy to

    understand

    ISO2600

    0

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    1: Meeting NWIP and Design1: Meeting NWIP and Design

    Spec (1/8)Spec (1/8)

    assists organizationsin addressing

    their social responsibilities while

    respecting cultural, societal,environmental and legal differences

    and economic development conditions;

    yes

    Requirement* Fulfillment

    *according to N049 Design

    emphasizes performance results and

    improvement;yes

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    1: Meeting NWIP and Design1: Meeting NWIP and Design

    Spec (2/8)Spec (2/8)Requirement* Fulfillment

    *according to N049 Design

    Specification

    provides practical guidance related to

    - operationalizing social responsibility;- identifying and engaging with

    stakeholders; and

    - enhancing credibility of reports and claims

    made about social responsibility;

    yes

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    1: Meeting NWIP and Design1: Meeting NWIP and Design

    Spec (3/8)Spec (3/8)Requirement* Fulfillment

    *according to N049 Design

    increases confidence and satisfaction

    in organizations among their customers

    and other stakeholders;

    debatable

    is consistent with, and not in conflict

    with, existing documents, international

    treaties and conventions and existing

    ISO standards;

    needs to be

    checked

    case-by-

    case

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    1: Meeting NWIP and Design1: Meeting NWIP and Design

    Spec (4/8)Spec (4/8)Requirement* Fulfillment

    *according to N049 Design

    is not intended to reduce government's

    authority to address the social responsibility of

    organizations;

    debatable

    promotes common terminology in the field of

    social responsibilityyes

    broadens awareness of social responsibility yes

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    1: Meeting NWIP and Design1: Meeting NWIP and Design

    Spec (5/8)Spec (5/8)Requirement* Fulfillment

    *according to N049 Design

    the standard should be applicable by all

    types of organizations (e.g. regardless of

    their size, location, the nature of their

    activities and products, and the culture,

    society and environment in which they carry

    out their activities.)

    no

    limiting the proliferation of SR sector

    standards;no

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    1: Meeting NWIP and Design1: Meeting NWIP and Design

    Spec (6/8)Spec (6/8)Requirement* Fulfillment

    *according to N049 Design

    facilitate trade liberalization and remove

    trade barriers (implement open and fair

    trade); and

    dubious

    complementand avoid conflicts with other

    existing SR standards and requirements.needs to be

    checked

    case-by-

    case

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    1: Meeting NWIP and Design1: Meeting NWIP and Design

    Spec (5/8)Spec (5/8)Requirement* Fulfillment

    *according to N049 Design

    Easy to read, or, as quoted in the Design

    Specification N049, lines 63 and 64:

    The language must be clear,

    understandable and objective

    throughout the guidance standard.

    no

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    1: Meeting NWIP and Design1: Meeting NWIP and Design

    Spec (8/8)Spec (8/8)

    Summary in figures: 13 requirements in total

    --5 are met3 are debatable/dubiuos

    2need case-by-casechecks

    3 seem not to be met

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    2: Applicability to ALL2: Applicability to ALL

    OrganizationsOrganizations

    The IISD Study and the QuickUser Survey found that theapplicability by all

    organizationswill be limited and that SMOsespecially will have problems

    Volume and Language inparticular are seen ashindrancesA user survey conducted by ISOcould help to increase the market

    relevance

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    3: Relevance of ALL Core3: Relevance of ALL Core

    SubjectsSubjects

    Interviewed organizations*denied that ALL core subjects

    would be relevant to them

    The decision about relevance of

    a core subject should be left tothe organization attempting toenhance its social responsibility

    * having participated in the Quick UserSurvey

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    4: Volume of Document4: Volume of Document

    Interviewed organizations*asserted that a volume of morethan 100 pages is by far too largeto be practicable, emphasized by

    SMOs in particular!The content could be shortened

    to half the volume without losing

    substance

    * having participated in the Quick UserSurvey

    A shorter document would be morepalatable and practical, as underscoredby multiple comments from numerousand disparate sources since 2006

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    5: Easy to Understand5: Easy to Understand

    Interviewed organizations* found thetext:- not easy to understand- too much use of a pedagogic style- the extensive use of should**

    conveys an implicit imperativerather than offering informed

    encouragement

    * having participated in the Quick User

    Survey**

    A substantive re-write to address thesedeficiencies would be a beneficial valueproposition, and can never be too late

    d fi i i

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    6: Terms and Definitions6: Terms and Definitions

    (1/4)(1/4)

    An ISO document should not usebroadly interpreted and undefinedterms like

    - welfare of society- expectations of society, or- International Norms of Behaviour Nebulous terms need to be

    understandably* defined which isnot the case for several (see nextslides)

    * understandable for possible users, notforexperts

    6 T d D fi i i

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    2.192.19 stakeholderstakeholder

    individual or group that hasindividual or group that has anan

    interestinterest inin anyany activities or decisionsactivities or decisions

    of an organizationof an organization** Deficiency:Deficiency:

    - an interest and- an interest and

    - any- anycan be interpreted indefinitelycan be interpreted indefinitely

    6: Terms and Definitions6: Terms and Definitions

    (2/4)(2/4)

    * Source: draft working version of 19 June 2009

    d fi i i6 T d D fi i i

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    2.102.10 international norms of behaviourinternational norms of behaviour

    expectationsexpectations of socially responsibleof socially responsible

    organizational behaviour derived fromorganizational behaviour derived from

    customarycustomary

    international law,international law,

    generallygenerally

    acceptedaccepted principles of international law, orprinciples of international law, or

    intergovernmental agreements (such asintergovernmental agreements (such as

    treaties and conventions) that aretreaties and conventions) that are universallyuniversallyoror nearly universallynearly universally recognizedrecognized**

    Deficiencies exist by usingDeficiencies exist by using undefined termsundefined terms

    in thisin this definitiondefinition like expectations,like expectations,

    customary, generally accepted, universally,customary, generally accepted, universally,

    nearly universallynearly universally

    6: Terms and Definitions6: Terms and Definitions

    (3/4)(3/4)

    * Source: draft working version of 19 June 2009

    d fi i i6 T d D fi iti

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    6: Terms and Definitions6: Terms and Definitions

    (4/4)(4/4)Easily understandableterms and definitions arekey to the applicability ofevery standard

    New?

    Terms and definitions should bedouble-checked by possibleUSERS, particularly from the

    SMO faction

    Experts consensus ondefinitions is all well and

    good, but users decide abouttheir acceptance.

    7 E l M i f L7 E l M i f L

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    7: Equal Meaning of Language7: Equal Meaning of Language

    VersionsVersionsTranslation from English into the multiplelanguages used is a very significant andsubstantial problem!Key nouns andkey verbsneed to have the

    same meaning in all languages; like- stakeholder- social, societal- welfare of society

    - should, can, may, mightWithout this equal meaning the ISO

    26000 will create confusion ratherthan globally enhance social

    responsibility

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    OutlookOutlook

    Unless the DIS (Draft InternationalUnless the DIS (Draft International

    Standard, anticipated in SeptemberStandard, anticipated in September

    2009) meets these main success2009) meets these main success

    criteriacriteria

    the market success of ISO 26000 willthe market success of ISO 26000 will

    not be the one it deservesnot be the one it deserves

    particularly in view of the hundredsparticularly in view of the hundreds

    of millions of dollars and thousands ofof millions of dollars and thousands of

    expert-hours already, and yet-to-be,expert-hours already, and yet-to-be,

    investedinvested