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8/14/2019 iSci Expert Search Jan 2010
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BECOMINGEXPERT
SEARCHERSANDREW COLGONI
SCIENCE FLUENCIES LIBRARIAN
JANUARY 2010
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OUTCOMES
1.Learn about the searchingprocess
1. Planning2. Implementing3. Refining
2.Introduction to Boolean Logic3.Hands-on practice time
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QUESTION
How successful has your
searching been so far? What
tools or databases (if any)
have been most useful?
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SEARCH QUESTION
How will globalwarming affect windtechnology use?
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1 PULLING APART THE
QUESTION
What are the main concepts?
i.e. what are the most important
elements of your question the KEYWORDS.
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HOW?
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HOW
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WILL
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GLOBALWARMING
?
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GLOBALWARMING
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AFFECT?
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AFFECTNAH.
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WIND?
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WIND
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TECHNOLOGY
?
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TECHNOLOGY
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USE?
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USEIMPLICIT?
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2 SYNONYMS
Of course, theres no guarantee
that the authors of a paper used
the same words you thought of.In fact, its highly likely they
didnt.
So, get out that (mental)thesaurus!
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Global WarmingClimate ChangeGreenhouse gas
Wind
TechnologyTurbinesPowerEnergy
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3 CHOOSING A DBLibrary Website ->
Articles/Databases Tab ->
Choose your subject ->
Go with one of the Best Bets
Recommended:Web of Science (All science)
Inspec/Compendex (Physics / Engineering)
PubMed (Medicine / Health / Physiology)
Google Scholar (Everything)
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4 CONSTRUCTING
THE SEARCHSearch Logically (Boolean Logic)
Get Wild (card)
Advanced Boolean Searching is no more complicated thanthe order of operators in math..
1. Brackets2. NOT3. AND4. OR
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SEARCH: WIND AND CLIMATE
CHANGE
WindClimate
Change
Only results with both Wind AND Climate Change
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SEARCH: WIND OR CLIMATE
CHANGE
WindClimate
Change
Results with Wind or Climate Change, or Wind AND Climate
Change
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SEARCH: WIND NOT CLIMATE
CHANGE
WindClimate
Change
Results with Wind but not anything with Climate Change,
including those that have both Wind and Climate Change
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WILDCARDThe * can replace one or more characters in MOST databases.
Canad* results in: Canada, Canadian, Canadians
Hospital*: Hospital, Hospitals, Hospitalization, Hospitalizations
Hydro*
Results in: Hydroponic, Hydroelectric, Hydrogen, Hydroxocentered,
Hydroxy, Hydroxylase, Hydrogel, Hydrothermal, Hydrogenase,
Hydrolysis, Hydrodynamic, Hydroxyapatite, Hydrolase,
Hydroxydopamine, Hydrocarbons, and so on.
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*
Best used to replace:
suffixes and other end-of-word modifiers (-ing, -er)
plurals (use * instead of s)British/American spellings(behavio*)
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5 REFINING SEARCH
RESULTS2 tips:
1. Check to see if there are sort options. Ifso, sort first by relevance. If the topic is
broad, also try sort by times cited.
2. Look for refining options can youchoose to view only review papers?
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6 PICKING ONE GOOD
PAPERUsing descriptors/subject terms/keywords plus
Following citations
Using related articles feature
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SUMMARY1. Determine Main Concepts2. Choose useful synonyms3. Choose a DB4. Construct a Search5. Refine Your Search6. Find One Good Paper
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ACTIVITYAlone or in pairs, choose a topic or question in Energy or
Cancer of your choice, or try one of the below:
1. How is patient priority determined in Canadian hospitalemergency rooms?
2. What is known about the process used to turn used fatsinto a usable fuel?
3. What kinds of sustainable power technologies are mosteconomical for non-urban regions?
4. What affects the survivability of ovarian cancer?