Is There Really a Renminbi Bloc in Asia?

8/12/2019 Is There Really a Renminbi Bloc in Asia?

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MHLK Warekdg Rmpjr Yjrkjs

Ks Xfjrj \jmnny m \jdokdlk Lnaikd Mskm1

Omsmfkra Emwmk mdhSkitar Radtkdjs

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Xfj Warekdg Rmpjr sjrkjs ks m iadtkdumtkad ac tfj carojrny dmojh Hksiusskad Rmpjr sjrkjs5tfj duoljrkdg ac tfj pmpjrs iadtkdujh wktfaut kdtjrruptkad ar ifmdgj. MHLKs warekdgpmpjrs rjcnjit kdktkmn khjms ad m tapki mdh mrj pastjh adnkdj car hksiusskad. MHLK jdiaurmgjsrjmhjrs ta past tfjkr iaoojdts ad tfj omkd pmgj car jmif warekdg pmpjr (gkvjd kd tfjiktmtkad ljnaw). Yaoj warekdg pmpjrs omy hjvjnap kdta atfjr caros ac pulnkimtkad.

Yuggjstjh iktmtkad0

Emwmk, O., mdh S. Radtkdjs.


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MHLK Warekdg Rmpjr 837 Emwmk mdh Radtkdjs

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Xfks pmpjr jxmokdjs wfjtfjr tfj rjdokdlk (\OL) fms suppnmdtjh tfj ZY hannmr ms tfj om`armdifar iurrjdiy kd tfj iurrjdiy lmsejts ac Jmst Mskmd jiadaokjs. Ckrst, wj systjomtkimnnyhjoadstrmtj tfmt jxkstkdg tjifdkqujs ta mhhrjss tfj pralnjo ac sjvjrj ountkiannkdjmrkty kdjstkomtkads ac tfj Crmdejn Wjk rjgrjsskad oahjn, wktf tfj oavjojdts kd latf tfj \OL mdhtfj ZY hannmr kdinuhjh ad tfj rkgft-fmdh skhj ac tfj jqumtkad, rjomkd nkoktjh kd pravkhkdgstmlnj mdh ralust rjsunts. Xfjd wj prapasj m skopnj oahkckimtkad ac tfj Crmdejn Wjkrjgrjsskad oahjn ta jstkomtj tfj \OL wjkgft kd md jiadaoys iurrjdiy lmsejt. Zskdg tfksdjw mppramif, wj ckdh tfmt tfjrj ks dat yjt md \OL lnai kd Jmst Mskm, iadtrmry ta inmkosomhj ly saoj rjijdt stuhkjs. Wj ckdh tfmt tfj ZY hannmr iadtkdujs ta lj tfj haokdmdtmdifar iurrjdiy kd tfj rjgkad. Xfj \OL fms tmejd ad saoj kopartmdij kd tfj iurrjdiylmsejts ac omdy Jmst Mskmd jiadaokjs kd rjijdt yjmrs mdh tfks mppjmrs ta fmvj aiiurrjh mttfj jxpjdsj ac tfj yjd. Kd sfart, hjspktj tfj rkskdg kopartmdij ac tfj \OL, kt fms datjinkpsjh tfj ZY hannmr ms tfj haokdmdt mdifar iurrjdiy kd Jmst Mskm.

@JN Inmsskckimtkad0 C=:, C9=, C93, C8=, A


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9

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tfmt tfj avjr-rjnkmdij ac tfj kdtjrdmtkadmn oadjtmry systjo ad m skdgnj haokdmdt rjsjrvjiurrjdiy, tfj ZY hannmr, pasjs md jvjr prjsjdt hmdgjr ta kts stmlknkty. Kd nkgft ac tfj rjijdtoavjs ly tfj R\I mutfarktkjs ta kdirjmsj tfj kdtjrdmtkadmn usmgj ac tfj \OL kd tfj R\Iskdtjrdmtkadmn trmhj mdh kd ckdmdikmn mdh kdvjstojdt trmdsmitkads, tfj \OL fms jojrgjh ms mpatjdtkmn wmy ac hkvjrskcykdg gnalmn rjsjrvj iurrjdikjs kd tfj kdtjrdmtkadmn oadjtmry systjo,tfjrjly rjhuikdg kts hjpjdhjdij ad tfj ZY hannmr.

Xfrjj ranjs udhjrpkd md kdtjrdmtkadmn iurrjdiy. M iurrjdiy ks iadskhjrjh kdtjrdmtkadmn adijcarjkgdjrs, kd latf acckikmn mdh prkvmtj sjitars, ljgkd ta hjomdh tfj iurrjdiy ms (k) m starj acvmnuj (car smvkdg mdh kdvjstojdt), (kk) m ojhkuo ac jxifmdgj (car sjttnjojdt), mdh (kkk) m udkt acmiiaudt (car hjdaokdmtkad). Kd atfjr warhs, md kdtjrdmtkadmn iurrjdiy cuncknns ranjs tfmt mrjiaopmrmlnj ta tfasj ac m haojstki iurrjdiy (Kta


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8

Xfj pmpjr ks struiturjh ms cannaws. Yjitkad < prjsjdts saoj trjdhs knnustrmtkdg tfj grawkdgkopartmdij ac tfj R\I kd trmhj, gnalmnny mdh kd tfj Mskmd rjgkad. Yjitkad 9 rjvkjws mdhhksiussjs tfj rjnjvmdt nktjrmturj. Yjitkad 8 jxpnmkds tfj prjvkaus mppramifjs udhjrtmejd lyrjijdt stuhkjs kd suroaudtkdg tfj pralnjo ac ountkiannkdjmrkty kd Crmdejn Wjk rjgrjsskads tfmtkdinuhj tfj oavjojdts kd tfj \OL ad tfj rkgft-fmdh skhj ac tfj jqumtkad. Yjitkad : prjsjdtsaur mntjrdmtkvj mppramif ta rjsanvkdg tfj pralnjo ac ountkiannkdjmrkty, mdh jopnays tfks djwmppramif ta jxmokdj wfjtfjr md \OL lnai fms ljjd carojh kd Jmst Mskm. Yjitkad 3 iadinuhjs.


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Xmlnj =0 Yfmrj ac Xrmhj wktf tfj R\I, YjnjitjhMskm mdh Rmikcki Jiadaokjs

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Jxparts =;;2 Koparts =;;2 Jxparts


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7

Ykdij kt wms ckrst carounmtjh, tfj Crmdejn Wjk rjgrjsskad oahjn fms ljjd usjcun kd haiuojdtkdgtfj sa-imnnjh mhaptkad ac md kdcaromn ZY hannmr pjg kd Jmst Mskm sjvjrmn yjmrs ljcarj tfj adsjtac tfj Mskmd ckdmdikmn irksks. Xa lj spjikcki, uskdg prj-=;;7 jxifmdgj rmtj hmtm, rjsjmrifjrssuif ms Emwmk mdh Mekymom (=;;6) mdh Agmwm mdh Kta (


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6

tfj \OL ad tfj rkgft-fmdh skhj hurkdg tfj pjrkahs kd wfkif tfj \OL jxfklktjh rjnmtkvj cnjxklknktymgmkdst tfj ZY hannmr. Latf stuhkjs iadinuhjh tfmt md \OL lnai fmh jojrgjh kd tfj Mskmdrjgkad. Kd mhhktkad ta tfj hksiusskad ad tfj atfjr rjojhkjs tfmt fmvj ljjd trkjh ta rjsanvj tfjountkiannkdjmrkty pralnjo, tfjsj twa stuhkjs wknn lj hksiussjh kd hjtmkn kd tfj cannawkdg sjitkad.

8. \JIJDX MRR\AMIFJY XA MHH\JYY XFJOZNXKIANNKDJM\KX[ R\ALNJO

8.= Ifaaskdg Rjrkahs ac tfj \jdokdlk s \jnmtkvj C njxklknkty

Xfj prjvkaus nktjrmturj fms mttjoptjh ta suroaudt tfj pralnjo ac ountkiannkdjmrkty kd tfrjj wmys.Xfj ckrst, ms mnrjmhy ojdtkadjh, ks ta jstkomtj tfj Crmdejn Wjk rjgrjsskad wktf tfj oavjojdtskd tfj \OL kdinuhjh ad tfj rkgft-fmdh skhj mt tfj twa edawd pjrkahs kd wfkif tfj R\Imutfarktkjs mnnawjh tfj \OL ta jxfklkt saoj cnjxklknkty mgmkdst tfj ZY hannmr. Kd atfjr warhs, tfjCrmdejn Wjk oahjn wms jstkomtjh hurkdg twa pjrkahs kd wfkif tfjrj wms m suppasjh hj-nkdekdgkd tfj rjnmtkadsfkp ljtwjjd tfj ZY hannmr mdh tfj \OL. Fjddkdg (


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Xmlnj


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Xmlnj 90 Yulrmomdkmd mdh Ejssnjr (


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Ianuods = 8 ac Xmlnj 9 suoomrkzj tfj mitumn iajcckikjdt jstkomtjs ac tfj ZY hannmr mdh tfj\OL ms rjpartjh ly Yulrmomdkmd mdh Ejssnjr (


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Is There Really a Renminbi Bloc in Asia?