Is Hijab Mandatory in Islam

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    Muslim Brothah

    MONDAY, 12 MARCH 2012

    Is Hijab Mandatory in Islam: Part I

    And tell the believing women to lower their gaze and be modest, and to

    display of their adornment only that which is apparent, and to draw their

    cover over their bosoms, and not to reveal their adornment except to

    their own husbands ... (Quran 24:31).

    MEANING OF KH I M AR 

    There are many who are led to

    believe that khimar means

    head cover, and not simply

    cover. I find it very odd that

    some translate k himar  as head

    cover, even when the word

    head or hair is not present;

    even though Allah, the All-

    Knowing is explicitly telling

    women to cover their bosoms

    and body parts.

    Furthermore, you will noticethat the word k himar is also used throughout the Qur'an in reference to

    wine and alcohol. Try asking an imam if crystal meth is not haram because

    it is not explicitly forbidden in the Quran, and he will most likely point you

    towards the root word of khimar  being used for alcohol:

    The imam will tell you that Allah chose to use the word khimar  for alcohol,

    because it is anything that "covers" the intellect and leads one to other

    FOLLOWERS

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    sins. If khimar truly meant head cover, can you imagine how odd these

    verses would sound if they were telling the believers to abstain from head

    covers? That wouldn't make much sense, would it? What's interesting is

    that Allah uses this same word for covering of the bosom. Therefore, the

    word khimar, even according to some mistaken scholars, does in fact

    mean "to cover".

    If one was to translate khimar  as "veil", as other translators (or

    niqabists) have done, one must ask the question, "What is a veil?" Is a veil

    not a "cover", and its purpose being "to cover"? A face veil covers the face,and a bosom veil covers the bosom. Also, a further point is that in the

    same chapter (24), and verse 60 of the Qur'an, Allah has allowed elderly

    women to be less careful in covering. However, the word used here was

    thiyaab, and not khimar. So why has the head cover  become part of the 10

    Muslim Commandments, taking its place as an Islamic norm?

    MISINTERPRETING THE QUR'AN

    What one may find rather frightening is

    that the male-dominated scholars

    who originally translated khimar as headcover are the same ones who translated

    the "beat" your wife verse, the killing of 

    disbelievers to spread the word of Islam,

    the polygamy verse, killing apostates,

    stoning to death, and much more of what

    has been labelled Islamic  today. Although

    some more modern scholars may not

    agree with all of these fanatical teachings,

    they still base their knowledge on these

    same interpreters of the Qur'an.

    Why do most of today's dogmatic imams and translators keep insisting

    that ḍarabū in 4:34 means "to strike" your wife, when this same word is

    used for travelling, departing, leaving, breaking apart, going forth,

    presenting, etc. Why can't these translators simply teach Muslim men to

    "leave" their harsh wives if all else failed. Why do so many Islamic  sources

    and so-called scholars keep insisting that the Qur'an states Jesus will be a

    sign of the Hour (43:61), when the word ayah is not used. The

    word knowledge (' ilm ) is used to suggest that "He [or it] is knowledge of 

    the Hour", yet this dogmatic belief of Christianity is still preached. The list

    of misinterpretations and mistranslations can go on forever.

    THE QUR'AN IS COMPLETE

    "And We have revealed the Book to you which has clear explanation of 

    everything, and a guidance, mercy and good news for those who submit."

    (Qur'an 16:89)

    In the same khimar verse (24:31), after Allah lists in detail those kindred

    who are allowed to see the woman not fully-covered, it even gives such

    fine details as to tell women not to strike their feet as a means of 

    attracting men:

    And let them not stamp their feet so as to reveal what they hide of their

    adornment (Qur'an 24:31)

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    At the time of the Prophet, some women used to wear ankle bracelets and

    bells. Women in India and Pakistan still do, and some would stamp their

    feet in order to seduce men or to get their attention. Out of all the verses

    in the Qur'an, He clearly tells us not to eat the flesh of swine, blood, and

    even several different animals that are killed improperly. We are told to

    avoid strong drink/gambling, avoid usury, abstain from backbiting, to cover

    the bosom, to lower our gaze, when and how to pray, and steps in

    performing wudu.

    Allah even explicitly tells us towet our heads before we pray.

    If the hijab was truly

    mandatory, why wouldn't He

    simply order women to cover 

    their heads, just as all the

    other verses of Divine

    Instruction? Why do we have to

    dig out so much

    ahadith interpretation in order

    to prove the head cover, which

    is still left unproven in the end?

    If the hijab was such animportant practice, as are the many other teachings in the Qur'an, wouldn't

    Allah have cared to explicitly order women to cover their heads. Instead,

    they are told to cover their bosoms and body parts, as in 24:31.

    THE WORD HI JAB  IN THE QUR'AN

    It is very interesting that the Qur'an does use the word hijab, but nowhere

    is it used in reference to a women's head  cover. The word hijab is used to

    mean a barrier, veil, or screen:

    Did Allah know in His infinite wisdom that Muslims

    would later make hijab as part of the religion, and

    deliberately chose to use this word in the Qur'an?

    Some imams will point towards the

    oral ahadith literature to prove the ordinance of the

    hijab, even though these ahadith were not

    authorized by the Prophet himself, and were put

    into writing 300 years after him. Yet amongst the

    countless poorly-compiled ahadith narrations, filled

    with fabrications, one will still not find a direct order

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    where the Prophet is reported  (through so and so

    ...) to have ordered women to cover their hair.

    WHAT ABOUT MOTHER MARY?

    In being unable to provide tangible proof from the Qur'an to support the

    notion of hijab, some may even resort to Christian teachings:

    "But every woman who prays or prophesies with her head uncovered

    dishonors her head—it is the same as having her head shaved. For if awoman does not cover her head, she should have her hair cut off" [1

    Corinthians 11:5-6]

    If it was up to the Saudi mullahs, this rulewould probably be made shariah! Eventhough Jesus did not direct his followers to

    cover their heads, with all due respect, some

    Christians do practice it. Some may even

    equate Mary's head covering with being

    righteous or chaste (modest), even though

    Mary may not have covered her hair fully .However, the Qur'an refutes this claim,

    teaching us that true chastity (modesty) isabstaining from lust:

    She said: "How can I have a son when no

    man has touched me, neither have I been

    unchaste? (Qur'an 19:20)

    And she who was chaste, therefore We

    breathed into her of Our Spirit and made her

    and her son a sign for (all) peoples. (Quran 21:91)

    It is also interesting to note that many Jews and Christians who later

    converted to Islam during the Prophet's time and onwards brought with

    them much cultural/religious baggage. Some of these beliefs and teachingseven made their way into the ahadith literature, seeping their way intoIslamic  beliefs and practices. Although they have no basis in the Qur'an,they were still adapted by later generations only to become today's Muslimor Islamic norm. The head covering is not the only Judeo-Christian teachingthat has made its way into our faith, but others such as the return of 

    Christ, the impure menstruating woman, original sin, intercession of sins,and various others have nothing to stand on when viewed in the Light of 

    the Qur'an.

    FOLLOWING THE SHAR I AH  LAW

    The Qur'an tells believing men and women to lower their gaze (24:30-31),and so does the Gospel (Injeel). During the time of Jesus, many Jews

    actually followed the commandments and outwardly  teachings (or shariah)

     just as we Muslims do. One such example was not committing adultery, or

    the notion of "look but don't touch". Some hearts had become corrupt, and

    Jesus taught them:

    But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman lustfully has already

    committed adultery with her in his heart. (Matthew 5:28)

    Many Jewish followers even believed that they could divorce their wives

    anytime they liked, and all they needed was a certificate (a statement),

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    since this Law (shariah) was given to them by their Messenger, Moses. But

    Jesus tells them:

     “Moses allowed you to divorce your wives because your hearts were hard.

    But it was not this way from the beginning. I tell you that anyone who

    divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another

    woman commits adultery.” (Matthew 19:8-9)

    Some Muslim men think the same way of divorce (similar to the Jews), as

    it is allowed  in the Qur'an, yet it should really only be for valid reasons. You

    can't simply throw away a woman when you're done with her. I have seensome instances in a community where an imam would actually encourage awoman who is having marital problems to divorce her husband, and quickly

    marry her in order to get into her pants. One must ask the question, how is

    this different from adultery? Is he really following the shariah? Yet this isthe kind of hypocrisy we deal with--the same hypocrisy and lawful shariahmisunderstood even during the time of Jesus (Isa).

    CULTURE VS RELIGION

    Many religious followers can

    mistake cultural norms for

    religious or spiritual practices.For example, it is a known fact

    that most women during the

    Prophet's time in the

    Arabian Peninsula did cover

    their head--but so did men!

    And so did Mother Mary of 

    Jerusalem. If this is the basis

    for our belief, how come men

    aren't required to cover their

    heads? The reality is, had they

    not covered their heads in the

    heat of the sun, they would be

    asking for trouble (i.e. heat

    stroke)! And who is to say that

    these were not worn as a loose head  cover rather than a

    complete hair  suffocation.

    Also, men's and women's dress were very loose and open, in order to allow

    air circulation. Although it is fair to say that women (and men) should not

    wear tight bodily revealing clothes, the abayah should not be considered an

    Islamic dress either! Can you imagine a Muslima Eskimo freezing and

    tripping over the snow in her abayah, while trying to hunt a seal? Whilst

    not following unnecessary trends, who is to say that we cannot wear

    ordinary clothing, such as loose-fitted shirts and jeans? Allah reminds us in

    the Qur'an the purpose of clothing:

    O Children of Adam! We have revealed unto you garments to cover your

    shame, and splendid vesture; but the garment of righteousness--that is

    best. This is of the revelations of Allah, that they may remember. (7:26)

    PURPOSE OF HI JAB ?

    Many imams will tell us that the purpose of hijab is to hide a women's

    precious beauty, while using many other sugar-coated sayings. Although

    we can agree that hair  is beautiful, but so are hands, nose, eyes, and

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    mouth! In fact, the face is probably the most beautiful thing God has

    created on a human being! (This would be a great time for the niqabist  to

     jump in). But let's ask ourselves the question of which is more attractive:

    a) an image of a face with the hair covered or

    b) an image of hair with the face covered

    Almost anybody (especially the niqabist ) can

    agree that the first option is the most-

    attractive. Most men may probably agree that

    they would rather see skin than filamentousbiomaterial (i.e. hair). With this same notion of 

    hiding her beauty , should the woman now

    cover her face?

    Women are told that their hair  should only be

    revealed to their husbands. They are told to hide their beauty (i.e.

    hair), yet they are freely able to beatify their faces with petrochemical

    makeup and lipstick, highlighting their eyes, brows, and lips. Also, does

    highlighting one's eyes with mascara, eyeliner, and eye shadow help men

    to "lower their gaze" (24:30) or raise their gaze to stare at those

    beautifully noticeable eyes? Wouldn't this directly help two eyes to meet

    and stare? We must be skeptical of the makeup imams and askourselves, why the double standards? Speaking of double standards, if hair

    is such a private part , should men not cover their hair as well? Picture that

    for a second.

    While trying to sound equal, imams will also preach in the masjid that the

    man's hijab is lowering his gaze, whereas the woman's hijab is covering her

    hair . However, this doesn't agree with the Qur'an, since Allah orders both

    man and  woman to lower their gazes. So why simply stress on the man?

    And it also creates a notion (which I have seen) that hijabis don't have to

    lower their gaze, staring at men as they walk by. This is the kind of 

    hypocrisy we are dealing with when our imams preach fake

    outwardly  teachings, forget about guarding one's heart from evil thoughts.

    H I JA B CAN ATTRACT MEN

    Here is one story worth sharing, from my

    non-hijab wearing aunt. She walked into a

    restaurant with her two friends, one who wore a

    hijab and one who let her hair out. Surprisingly,

    they noticed that her friend who wore the

    hijab got all the attention from the males. In

    trying to be realistic, don't you think a hijab can

    sometimes bring out a women's face, while

    hiding big ear's, old age, or unwanted features.Some men may even admit (I deem them not!)

    that a certain woman looks better with a hijab.

    But I don't think that was the case, unless all

    these men in the restaurant had

    a hijab obsession.

    My aunt exclaimed how her friend actually

    looked far more beautiful than her

    non-hijab friends, with her decked out

    colorful hijab, cuffs, sleeves, and makeup! Worn

    with the right style, a hijab can actually

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    increase a woman's attractiveness, and with

    men's curiosity, gain more stares than not-cares. Perhaps this is the reason

    why some women dye their hair pink or blue, in order to stand out  and get

    more attention, yet this is not the

    righteous Muslima's intention. Nowadays, it appears as though hijab has

    become a fashion statement, and some non-Muslim women have even

    chosen to wear it for that very reason.

    CONCLUSION

    Whoever works any act of righteousness and has faith,- His/her endeavour

    will not be rejected: We shall record it in his/her favor. (21:94)

    Not choosing to wear a hijab does not make a woman immodest nor

    unrighteous, as Allah will reward us for all our acts of goodness as

    mentioned in the verse above. I am not against wearing hijab, but nor am I

    against not wearing one. I am not against the idea of a hijab just as much

    as I am not against a baseball cap, a tuque, or a wig. A woman should

    have the right to choose if she would like to wear one or not. But Muslim

    women should not be discriminated against or judged for not wearing one.

    I know a precious girl who was righteous and modest, yet she did not wear

    hijab. Some of the hijab-wearing girls were out doing immodest things, andin the end, the modest  non-hijabi was looked down upon by them for not

    wearing the hijab. How twisted and backwards have we become to think

    like this? Let's leave the judging to Al-Hakam, The Judge.

    What has become of our Muslim

    society and values, as we

    preach outwardly things

    over inwardly things? We think

    we follow the shariah just as

    the Jews did, but do we? I truly

    have sympathy for these poor

    women who are commanded bytheir imams to cover their itchy

    scalps all day, suffocating their

    heads that long to breathe the

    fresh air. How sad is it for the

    nature-loving Muslima who

    cannot feel the breeze flow through her hair, since that would involve being

    seen in public. How unfortunate for the bird-watching Muslima whose ears

    are covered from hearing the distant chirps of the glorious meadowlarks. I

    express my sympathy for the water-loving Muslima who is unable to dip

    her bare head in the cool soothing sunlit waters, while running her fingers

    through her scalp as a way of healing.

    When thinking about hijab, let us not forget the Judeo-Christian cultural

    influence that was rampant in Arabia. There surely was women who did not

    cover their hair during the Prophet's time, so why would there be no

    Qur'anic injunction ordering women to explicitly cover their hair? After all,

    they are advised to cover their bosom. We need to re-observe hijab in the

    Light of the Qur'an , and it should not be mandated as a fardh teaching

    of Islam by our imams, equated to taking off one's clothes. It should not be

    regarded as one of the ten commandments of Islam. Exposing one's hair

    should not be considered a religious taboo, and women who choose to wear

    it (or not) should be respected. Let's start preaching what it truly means to

    be modest and righteous. True chastity, as we learned from Mary in the

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    Qur'an, comes from guarding your chastity. And true modesty comes from:

    And tell the believing women to lower their gaze and be modest, and to

    display of their adornment only that which is apparent, and to draw their

    covers over their bosoms, and not to reveal their adornment ... (Quran

    24:31)

    Below is a more scholarly answer that may be of interest, written by Moiz

    Amjad:

    It is true that "Khimar"  is generally used for head covering. However, aclose examination of the related verse of Surah Al-Noor  shows that thedirective entailed in it is for women to cover their bosoms. "Khimar"  isonly referred in this verse as a possible 'tool' for covering their bosoms. A

    woman who uses any other piece of cloth for this purpose would be said to

    have carried out the directive of the Shari`ah. This point is furthersubstantiated by the fact that in verse 60 of Surah Al-Noor , where theQur'an has allowed older women to be less careful in covering their

    bosoms, it has used the word " Th iy aa b "  - implying any piece of cloththat may have been used for the stated purpose.|

    It is clear that had the Qur'an required women to cover their heads, it

    would then have given an express directive to the effect.

    In view of the above, I am of the opinion that head-covering, even though

    it has always remained a part of the noble Muslim social traditions, is not a

    directive of the Shari`ah. [Source]

    I hope this helps.

    Regards,

    Moiz Amjad

    Related Articles:

    Is Hijab Mandatory in Islam: Part IIHijab & Niqab in the Qur'an

    http://www.understanding-islam.com/discussions/social-issues/regarding-head-covering-for-women-8591http://muslim-brothah.blogspot.ca/2012/11/hijab-is-not-islamic-part-ii.htmlhttp://www.quranicpath.com/misconceptions/hijab_niqab.htmlhttp://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6uG-oq5tWSU/T12e-LOFQVI/AAAAAAAAAGo/fbAr7_m2hSM/s1600/quran-2154.JPGhttp://www.quranicpath.com/misconceptions/hijab_niqab.htmlhttp://muslim-brothah.blogspot.ca/2012/11/hijab-is-not-islamic-part-ii.htmlhttp://muslim-brothah.blogspot.ca/2012/11/hijab-is-not-islamic-part-ii.htmlhttp://www.understanding-islam.com/discussions/social-issues/regarding-head-covering-for-women-8591

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    Posted by Al-Mumin at 14:31 

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    Muslim Brothah

    SUNDAY, 4 NOVEMBER 2012

    Is Hijab Mandatory in Islam: Part II

    Say [O Muhammad]: "Who forbids the nice things God has created for His

    creatures, and the good provisions?" Say: "Such provisions are to be

    enjoyed in this life by those who believe. Moreover, the good provisions will

    be exclusively theirs on the Day of Resurrection." We thus explain the

    revelations for people who know. [Quran 7:32]

    INTRODUCTION

    If you haven't read Part I, it can be read here. The above verse wasrevealed to Prophet Muhammad (pbuh), with God ordering him to "say", in

    response to something that he was facing at that time, as seen with the

    context. It was most likely similar to things that Jews forbid when Jesus

    came to them with clear signs. So why do many Muslims keep forbidding

    hair , the filamentous biomaterial that grows from follicles found in the

    dermis? Why do they treat the head like a private part, when really it isno different (in attractiveness) than their face, or many would say it doesn't

    even come close to being more attractive than the face! And even if 

    h a i r   was to be covered, why would this include ears?

    OTHER SCHOLARLY INTERPRETATIONS

    There are people who attest that khimar does not mean head-cover, and

    they are definitely not alone in questioning this notion. Check out scholars

    of Indonesia, Turkey, Libya, and Iraq; or see works by Khaled Abou El Fadl,

    Amina Wadud, Fatima Mernissi, Leila Ahmed, Dr. Ibrahim B. Syed

    (President of Islamic Research Foundation International, Inc). Majority of 

    salafi/wahhabi scholars and their translators insist that khimar means head-

    cover, only  because they resort to ahadith which possibly imply that the

    women (culture and norms of that time) did cover their heads (but as did

    men also). Perhaps it is orthodox vs un-orthodox? However, this is a poor

    way to translate the Qur'an. We should not fall into this trap, because khā

    mīm rā (LÅD) or khimar (in Quran, 24:31) is also mentioned in referenceto wine and intoxicants, describing them as "covering" the intellect.

    Therefore, khimar or khā mīm rā (LÅD) should be properly translated ascover. If you have not read our previous blog post, please read it here.

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    Sahih International (the Saudi Mullah version) translates khimar as head

    cover; Muhsin Khan even goes to a further biased extreme, suggesting it

    means face cover. These people have their own religious agenda and

    interpretations. On the contrary, other scholars such as Yusuf Ali, Pickthall,

    and Dr.Ghali have chosen to use the word "veil". Since a veil's purpose is

    to c o v e r  , khimar  should simply be translated as "cover". Even if we were

    to believe that it means head cover, which it does not, we can look at

    some historical context. One respected scholar and translator, Muhammad

    Asad (in reference to Quran, 24:31), states:

    "The noun khimar (of which khumur is plural) denotes the head-

    covering customarily used by Arabian women before and after theadvent of Islam. According to most of the classical commentators, it was

    worn in pre-Islamic times more or less as an ornament and was letdown loosely over the wearer's back; and since, in accordance with

    the fashion prevalent at the time, the upper part of a woman's tunic

    had a wide opening in the front, her breasts were left bare. Hence,the injunction to cover the bosom by means of a khimar (a term so

    familiar to the contemporaries of the Prophet) does not necessarily relate

    to the use of a khimar as such but is, rather, meant to make it clear that a

    woman's breasts are not included in the concept of "what may decently be

    apparent" of her body and [bosoms] should not, therefore, be displayed."

    So why are we stressing on covering hair when Allah is stressing on

    covering bosoms in 24:31. The bosom, jayb (ب 

    ,), is mentioned by nameج

    but not the hair or face. Furthermore, the word 'hijab' is used several

    times throughout the Qur'an, but there is no use of the word 'hijab' in

    terms of women's dress code or head scarf. One may only begin to wonder

    what other teachings have been made a part of our deen which have no

    basis in Islam or that which was revealed unto Prophet Muhammad

    (pbuh).

    CULTURAL CONFUSIONHow many other cultural practices and

    norms that were not originally a part of 

    Islam have now been made Islamic today?

    The face veil is just one example. This is

    noted by historians and scholars alike:

    "If you think the difference between heaven and hell is 45 inches of material, boy will you be surprised..." 

    [Amina Wadud]

    http://corpus.quran.com/qurandictionary.jsp?q=jyb#(24:31:18)http://corpus.quran.com/qurandictionary.jsp?q=Hjb#(42:51:12)http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-9dRm2xgDco0/UJbFdjc-QjI/AAAAAAAAALE/xEuuePodKdU/s1600/hijab.gifhttp://corpus.quran.com/qurandictionary.jsp?q=Hjb#(42:51:12)http://corpus.quran.com/qurandictionary.jsp?q=jyb#(24:31:18)

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    "The veil was first introduced by the

    Assyrian kings in the near east. The practice

    of hiding ones face was also prevalent in

    classical Greece, in Persia, and in

    the byzantine Christian world. Later on,Islam embraced these regional practices of 

    covering ones face and in the second Islamic

    century the veil became common. It was

    considered as a status symbol as it signified

    power and was first used among rich

    women. Around the 10th century the veil

    appeared as a common rule and in the

    Middle Ages various laws were enacted regarding the wearing of the veil.

    Some urged strictness in veiling and forced women to remain inside the

    four walls of their homes. It became known as the attire of the oppression

    among women."

    ALLAH BRINGS YOU EASE

    Let us not forget how hard it is for women to have their heads suffocated

    all day, and with the head being a major source of heat loss, that's a lot of 

    trapped heat! Along with not being able to air out her tightly squeezed

    head, her hair follicles (if she has bangs) are being pulled back with great

    pressure. This kind of practice promotes headaches and itchy scalp

    syndrome. But Allah reminds us:

    He desires not hardship for you . . .  you should magnify Allah for having

    guided you, and that peradventure you may be thankful. [Quran, 2:185]

    And strive for Allah with the endeavor which is His right. He has chosen

    you and has not laid upon you in religion any hardship; the faith of 

    your father Abraham. He has named you Muslims of old time and in this

    (Scripture) ... [Quran 22:78]

    And again Allah reminds us that those who forbid what God has made

    lawful invent a lie against Allah. This appears to be very common in our

    communities, and should also include the forbidding of a women's head :

    "And do not speak lies for what your tongues describe: "This is HALAL and

    that is HARAM, to forge a lie against Allah." [Quran 16:116]

    Is this not interesting? How many imams and conservatives do you hear

    yelling haram and halal ? By telling people lawful things are haram, they

    are stating that God says so, and since it is not true, this is

    (unintentionally) forging a lie against Allah. Yusuf Ali similarly translates

    the last part as "ascribe false things to Allah", because one is making

    people believe God said something when He (in fact) did not. This is a

    perfect example for those who forbid the h e a d   of women, making their

    exposed hair strands seem haram. It is as though Allah knew futureMuslims would fall into this very thinking that the "righteous" Jews of Jesus'

    time did, when really it is they who were inventing what was haram and

    Culture vs Religion

    http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-vsxy-nNfBJg/UJbjq5ygavI/AAAAAAAAALU/WGWbcHOX9ZY/s1600/00114320def10fab0e1720.jpg

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    what was halal (and not God). Furthermore, in response to our hijab

    debates today, our Lord instructs us about dress code:

    O ye Children of Adam! We have bestowed garment upon you to cover your

    shame, as well as to be an adornment to you. But the garment of righteousness - that is the best. Such are among the Signs of Allah,

    that they may receive admonition (7:26)

    Another instance where Allah could have chose to mention the garment

    covering of the head as a religious requirement, but He did not.

    WHAT ABOUT THE H I JA B HADITH?

    There is not one statement in the hadith literature where the Prophet

    (pbuh) is reported to have directly instructed women to cover their heads.

    The closest we can find that I am aware of is in Abu Dawud. Keep in mind

    that this hadith I am about to show you is compiled by Abu Dawud, in

    order to please his teacher Imam Ahmad. It was not written down by the

    Prophet or his disciples (i.e. his sahaba). The hadith was not even written

    down by Aisha. This hadith has only been ascribed to Aisha, passed downthrough the many narrators from generation to generation. So, even to say

    that Aisha surely said this, can be doubtful:

    Aisha said, "Asma (Aishia's sister), daughter of Abu Bakr, entered upon the

    Apostle of God (pbuh) wearing thin clothes. The Apostle of God turned hisattention from her and said, "O Asma, when a woman reaches the age of 

    menstruation, it does not suit her except that she displays parts of her

    body except this and this," and he pointed to her face and hands. (SunanAbu Dawud)

    Keep in mind that Asma was wearing thin or

    little clothes, depending on who translated

    this. If the Prophet was telling her to cover

    up and not display parts of her body, it

    would make more sense that she was

    wearing little coverage. Also keep in mind

    that the o b s e r v e r (Aishia) said he is

    pointing towards her facial area, which can

    also include the head. If I pointed towards

    your face, it can imply that part of the

    body, meaning the head also, could it not?

    If I pointed to the bosom, would that imply

    center chest only, or back area and breasts

    also? Should we really be so literal when

    interpreting one's speech? In the end, it's

    all merely interpretation. This hadith isfound only in the hadith collection of Abu

    Dawud (no. 4095). According to Abu

    Dawud, it is considered weak (da'if ) because the narrator who transmitted

    it from Aisha is not known (mursal).This hadith, which may most likely be

    untrue, has been the sole reason why Muslim female have to wear the

    hijab (headscarves). Many Muslim scholars of Morocco have decreed that

    hijab is NOT mandated by Islam.

    HOW ACCURATE ARE HADITHS?

    Now a little background information about the compiler of the above hadith

    What do you know about Bukhari?

    http://muslim-brothah.blogspot.ca/2012/01/quran-vs-hadith.htmlhttp://muslim-brothah.blogspot.ca/2012/01/sahih-al-bukhari-why-was-it-chosen.htmlhttp://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Xu3L9s8aYUU/UJbkNX8ujeI/AAAAAAAAALc/7fNzhAkGI-s/s1600/BukhariSum.jpghttp://muslim-brothah.blogspot.ca/2012/01/sahih-al-bukhari-why-was-it-chosen.htmlhttp://muslim-brothah.blogspot.ca/2012/01/quran-vs-hadith.html

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    would be useful for the devout Muslim. That hadith which you read was

    compiled by Abu Dawud, more than 200 years after the Prophet's

    departure. Here is a short biography of him:

    "Imam Abu Dawud heard hadith from 300 persons who were his teachers.

    Some were: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Ishaq ibn Rahawaiy, Abu Thaur,

    Yahya ibn Ma'in. For one to grasp his elevated status, he narrated hadith to

    the teachers of Imam Ahmad. He completed its compilation at Bagdad in

    241 A.H. He presented the completed compilation to his beloved teacherImam Ahmad ibn Hanbal, who was greatly pleased at this collection."

    It's interesting how many times you hear the mention of Imam Ahmad. Itsounds very similar to how the Gospels were written. Here is one example

    from the writer of Luke, presenting his hadith work to his beloved leader:

     "...it seemed good to me also, having followed all things closely for some

    time past, to write an orderly account for you, most excellent The-oph'ilus".

    An example of how people can use ahadith to mislead the masses:

    Abu Ya’la narrated in his Musnad from Ibn ‘Abbaas that the Prophet said:

     “The bonds of Islam and the bases of religion are three, on which Islam

    was founded. Whoever gives up one of them becomes a kaafir therebyand it is permissible to shed his blood: the testimony that there is nogod but Allah, the prescribed prayers and fasting Ramadan.”

    This hadeeth was classed as Sahih (true) by al-Dhahabi, and as hasan

    (sound) by al-Haythami in Majma’ al-Zawaa’id, 1/48, and by al-Mundhiri in

    al-Targheeb wa’l-Tarheeb, no. 805, 1486. However, it was classed as

    da’eef (weak) by al-Albaani in al-Silsilah al-Da’eefah, no. 94. Shaikh

    Muhammad Nasir-ud-deen Al-Albaani, the famous Muhaddith and Faqeeh

    of our century, found over 5,000 "Weak, Spurious and Fabricated

    Hadeeths" that "Islam absolves" today. You can read more about this here.

    It is also fascinating that Allah has chosen to use the word

    hadith throughout the Quran, and informs us:

    And there are among men those who purchase ridiculous h a d i t h s  , without

    knowledge, misleading (men) from the Path of Allah and throw ridicule (on

    the Path) (Quran, 31:6)

    And one may wonder how many false hadiths have indeed mislead mankind

    from the path of Allah, and these are merely only a handful in the ocean of 

    fabrications.

    Let us not forget that the Jews also made their own laws (hadiths) and

    went astray from the teachings of Moses. This happened when they created

    their book of hadiths, the Talmud. Jesus told them, "You have a fine way of 

    setting aside the commands of God in order to observe your own

    traditions! Thus you nullify the word of God by your tradition that you have

    handed down. And you do many things like that.” (Mark 7:9-13)

    CONCLUSION

    As a final proof of assurance, one may go to the Quran.com search engine

    and search for the word "head". There are numerous results returned

    which use or reference the word "head", yet none of these verses tell

    women to cover their heads. The triliteral root rā hamza sīn (P "L) occurs18 times in the Quran as the noun ras (P "L), the word used for head. Outof these verses, Allah speaks about how we bow our heads (2:43), washour heads (in ablution or wudu, 5:6), shave our heads (2:196), hold ourheads (7:163), carry bread on one's head (12:36), birds eating off one'shead (12:41), raising one's head (14:43), nodding our heads (17:51),

    http://www.mostmerciful.com/al-albaani.htmhttp://www.mostmerciful.com/hadithbook-sectionthree.htmhttp://quran.com/http://corpus.quran.com/qurandictionary.jsp?q=rAs#(2:196:26)http://corpus.quran.com/qurandictionary.jsp?q=rAs#(2:196:26)http://quran.com/http://www.mostmerciful.com/hadithbook-sectionthree.htmhttp://www.mostmerciful.com/al-albaani.htm

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    Posted by Al-Mumin at 14:06 

    Labels: 24:31, abayah, adultery, beauty, bosom, hadith, hair , halal, haram, hijab, hijab in

    islam, Islam, islamic dress, khimar , modesty, muhammad, Quran, sunnah, women

    and even the grey hair on our heads when we become old (19:4 and30:54). But none of these verses mention the covering of a woman's head.

    If a head cover was so mandatory for a woman, why would Allah not have

    mentioned covering her head? If our Lord could mention eating birds off one's head, why not simply for a woman to cover her head? It is simple

    logic--simply because Allah does not require a headscarf for women. It is a

    shame there are those who try to place words in God's mouth. If covering

    a woman's head was mandatory, our Lord would have said so, just as He

    instructs her to wash her head before prayer (5:6). Hair is not forbidden inthe Qur'an, and women need not be bashed for refusing to censor their

    hair. A woman can still have faith and practice Islam without a head scarf.

    Furthermore, Allah does speak about hair in the Qur'an, and there is no

    mention of banning women's hair.

    Related Articles:

    Is Hijab Mandatory in Islam: Part I

    Hijab & Niqab in the Qur'an

    "Having faith without a headscarf"

     

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