21
Disclosure to Promote the Right To Information Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities, in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority, and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public. इंटरनेट मानक !ान $ एक न’ भारत का +नम-णSatyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda “Invent a New India Using Knowledge” प0रा1 को छोड न’ 5 तरफJawaharlal Nehru “Step Out From the Old to the New” जान1 का अ+धकार, जी1 का अ+धकारMazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan “The Right to Information, The Right to Live” !ान एक ऐसा खजाना > जो कभी च0राया नहB जा सकता ह Bharthari—Nītiśatakam “Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen” IS 9355 (1980): Butachlor, Technical [FAD 1: Pesticides and Pesticides Residue Analysis]

IS 9355 (1980): Butachlor, Technical - Public.Resource.Org · Faridabad DB N. K.BA-IV ... ( Pages 6 to 8, Appendix A) - Substitute the following for the existing appendix: APPENDIX

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Page 1: IS 9355 (1980): Butachlor, Technical - Public.Resource.Org · Faridabad DB N. K.BA-IV ... ( Pages 6 to 8, Appendix A) - Substitute the following for the existing appendix: APPENDIX

Disclosure to Promote the Right To Information

Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities, in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority, and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public.

इंटरनेट मानक

“!ान $ एक न' भारत का +नम-ण”Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda

“Invent a New India Using Knowledge”

“प0रा1 को छोड न' 5 तरफ”Jawaharlal Nehru

“Step Out From the Old to the New”

“जान1 का अ+धकार, जी1 का अ+धकार”Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan

“The Right to Information, The Right to Live”

“!ान एक ऐसा खजाना > जो कभी च0राया नहB जा सकता है”Bhartṛhari—Nītiśatakam

“Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen”

“Invent a New India Using Knowledge”

है”ह”ह

IS 9355 (1980): Butachlor, Technical [FAD 1: Pesticides andPesticides Residue Analysis]

Page 2: IS 9355 (1980): Butachlor, Technical - Public.Resource.Org · Faridabad DB N. K.BA-IV ... ( Pages 6 to 8, Appendix A) - Substitute the following for the existing appendix: APPENDIX
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IS I 9355 -1980

( Reaffirmed 2004 )

Gr3

Indian Standard

SPECIFICATION FORBUTACHLOR, TECHNICAL

( Second Reprint AUGUST 1997 )

UDC 632.951 BUTACHLOR

BUREAU OF INDIAN ST ANDARDSMANAK BHAV,\N, t) Bl\Ili\DlTR SIIAll Z..\FAR MARG

Nl~\V DELIII 110002

November 1980

Page 5: IS 9355 (1980): Butachlor, Technical - Public.Resource.Org · Faridabad DB N. K.BA-IV ... ( Pages 6 to 8, Appendix A) - Substitute the following for the existing appendix: APPENDIX

11,1355-1'.

Indian StandardSPECIFICATION FOR

BUTACHLOR, TECHNICAL

Pest Control Sectional Committee, ArODO 6

CIuairrIIaD. K. D. PABABIA

R'JIr",nlUa,Directorate or Plant Protection, Qparantine .t

Stor&le ( Ministry of Asriculttlre ~Irril-tion ). Faridabad

DB N. K. BA-IV

M.-,n. N. S. AGASWAs.

5••1 S. R. Nz•• ( AI,,,,,,,,,)D. A. K. BBAT!fAOAR Hindultan Insecticides Limited. New Delhi

SaRI C. C. AB.AHAII ( Alt,rfIGI, )DB S. S. CBAOKA Pesticides Aaociation of India, New Delhi

Saal S. X. RAMAl' ( .41'''11111' )CRIK:r P~AN't PRO '1' BOT ION Department of Agriculture, Govemment of

O:rnc.. Maharaahtr., BombayCamna'f I.e.ABo_, I..JlCTICID.

TI:IT1NO LABOBA'IOBY ( AI,,,...,,)S.at V. G. n.S.PANUB Ciba-GeillY of India Limited, Bombav

SB.I E. A. ALMEIDA ( AI,,,,..,,)S••1 O. P. DRAKtlA. Expott tnlpection Councilor India, New Delhi

SR.I P. P. RANOA RAO ( .411",,11")Da M. S. DBAT'l' National Malaria Eradication Programme, DelhiDIBBOTOB 0., AGBICtTL'tt1RB Department of Agriculture, Government or

Uttar Pradesh. Lucknow

Ministry or Apiculture & Irril&tion (Depart.ment or Food)

Da K. KaIl••AKURTBY ( AI",,..,,)Da H. L. BAllI Central Forensic Science Laboratory (Central

Bureau oflnvestilation). New DelhiDa B. BAJfllJU... Tea Releareh AuociatioftJ Calcutta

D. G. SA'1'YAlfABAYAHA (AI",,,.,,)D. S. R. B,uOOAR Peatic:idea Formulaton Association of India

(s. S. I.), BombayThe Alkali &. Chemical Corporation of India

Limited, Calcutta

DBPUTY DI••oeroa ( PL.'NTPaO'EBOTJON ) ( Al,,,ftd', )

( C.,,'inwd '11 /M" 2 )

C OJJgri,Ia, 1980BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS

Tbil publicatloD .1 protected under the llIIlia OI/I.tfW'" A" (XIV of 1957) andreproductioD iD wbole or ill part by aDy meaaa except with written permission or thepublish••ball be deemed to be aD infrlnaemeac of coPyrilht under the said Act.

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IS &9355 • 1980

( Conlinu,dfiom pa,' 1 )

Limited,

Indian( leAR ).

Govemment 01

PrivateMills

Directorate General of Technical Development,New Delhi

Bharat PulverisingBombay

Department of Agriculture,Karnataka, Mysore

Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana

R,pr'I,,,'i"IIndian Pharmacopoeia Committee (Ministry 0

Health and }4~amily Welfare), New Delhi

Bombay Chemicals Private Limited, Bombay

Central Food Technological Research Institute( CSIR ), Mysorc

SHB! S. CBATTERJJ ( Al'"ntlll )DR A. L. MOOKItBJl':E Cyanamid India Limitf'd, Bombay

8BBI J. P. PARIKH ( Alt,rlldl,)DR S. K. MUKJl:RJEZ Agricultural Chemicals Division,

Agricultural Research InstituteNew Delhi

DB J. S. VERMA (Al'"na',)SHltl S. K. LUTH1'A

SJlBI S. C. B.'3A3 (Al'~'"tJ")SRRI S. K. MAJUMDAR

5]I1\J M. MUTBU ( All""." )SRltl K. S. MEHTA

Indian Institute of Sugarcane Research ( IC.t\R ).Lucknow

Da S. C. SRIVASTAV.a. ( A/tertia',)SRBI S. G. KRISHNAN National Organic Chemical Inclultries Limited,

Bombay

Memb'rsDRUOS CoNTROLLER ( INDIA)

SsBI M. RAVJKANT ( All"""" )SSBI G. D. GOKHALK

SaD.1 V. V. KETKAR (All,,",,',)JOINT DIRBCTOR O. AGRICULTURE

l DEVELOPMENT It lep)Duu'ty D\l\EC'rOl\ OY

AORICULTUllE ( PLANT

PRO'1'ECTION ) ( AII"na', )DB R. L. KALKA

DR R. P. CHAWLA. ( Al"'"d" )DR KSISHAN SINGH

(CSIR ),

Da N. K. Roy (AII,ma',)8B1\1 K. R. NARAYANA. RAO Food Corporation of India, Nt'w Dfllhi

SHBJMATI K. K. M. BBAVNANI (AII,rraat,)SBRt I. NAR8ARBDDY Department or Agriculture, Government of

Andhra Pradesh, HyderaDad811nt C. DBARMA. RAG ( Alternate)

DB V .. N. NIOAM Ministry of Defence (DGI)SHill P. N. AGRAWAL (A11,rnlJI, )

DR S. Y. PA!lDIT Bayer ( India) Limited, BombaySSBI D. N. NAKRATJ: ( Al'.,,,d',)

DR T. N. PARTHASARATHY Regional Research LaboratoryHydf'rabad

DBJ. MADRl1SVDHAN RAO (AII"".,,)SKRI M. A. PATEL Department of Agriculture, Gbvemment of

Gujarat, AhmadabadSRB! C. F. PAUL Ministry or Defence (R &. D)

SHill M. G. CHATTER.JBE ( AlltmGI,) ·SHItI Y. A. PnADHAN Rallis India Limited, Bombay

DR Z. j. KAPADIA (AII,rnCl")

2

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AMENDMENT NO.1 JULY 1987TO

IS : 9355-1980 SPECIFICATION FORBUTACHLOR,TECHNICAL

(Page 4, Table 1) -Substitute 'IS: 6940-1982*' for 'IS: 6940­1973·', wherever occurs.

( Page 4, Table 1, foot-note) - Substitute the following for theexisting foot-note:

•-Method of tests for pesticides and their formulations (!i"t revirloll).-

( Page S. clause 4.1 and Note) - Substitute the following for theexisting matter:

"4.1 Representative samples of the material shall be drawn tas perIS : 10946-1984 'Methods of sampling for technical grade pesticides'."

( Pages 6 to 8, Appendix A) - Substitute the following for theexisting appendix:

APPENDIX A[ Table 1, lien, (i) ]

DETERMINATION OF BUTACHLOR CONTENT

A.O. GENERAL

A-O.l Either of the two methods, namely gas chromatographic method( see A-I) or potentiometric titration method ( see A·2 ) may be used fordetermination of butachlor content. However, the OLe method will bethe referee method in case of dispute.

A·I. GAS CHROMATOGRAPHIC METHOD

A-I.I Prili~iple of tbe Method - The method consists of injecting asample with an internal standard in a known proportion into a gaschromatograph and determining the area under each peak. The areaunder the peak is proportional to the mass of the sample. By comparisonof this area with that of the standard, the percentage purity of the sampleis determined.

A-l.1 Apparatus

A-l.2.1 Gas Liquid Chromalogrc,h -- EquippeJ with a recorder anda disc integrator (optional) ole -atin, on following suggestive

1

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Temperature

-parameters. These parameters can be varied depending upon instrument,provided standardization is done.

Detector Flame Ionization Detector ( FlO)Column Stainless steel 2 m X 3 mm i.d, packed

with 10 percent DC·200 OD chromosorbW-HP, 80·100 mesh

ColumnInjectionDetector

Carrier gas NitrogenFlow rate 40 mIlmin

NOTI - Operatina parameter as well as attenuation and chart speed shallbe adjusted to obtain optimum response and reproducibility.

A-l.2.1 Micro S)'ringe - 2eJ pI-capacity.A-I.3 RealeDts

A·l.3.1 Standard Reference Butachlor - of known 99 plus percentpurity.

A-l.3.1 AcetoneA-I.3.3 Internal Standard -- bis ( 2 ethyl-hexyl ) adipate.

A-l.4 ProcedureA-I.4.1 Preparation 0/ Standard Solution --- Weigh accurately 1'0 g of

standard reference butachlor into a IOO-ml volumetric flask and dilute itwith acetone up to the mark.

A-l.4.2 Preparation of Internal Standard -- Weigh accurately 1-0 g ofinternal standard adipate into a IOO-ml volumetric flask and dilute itwith acetone up to the mark.

A-l.4.3 Preparation of Test Solution -- Weigh accurately the quantityof sample containing about 1-0 g of butachlor into a lOO-ml volu­metric flask and dilute it with acetone up to the mark.

A-l.4.4 Analysis of Sample - Check the chromatograph for thermaland ftow equilibrium. Inject alternatively 2-1&1 of solution prepared byruixing 1 ml of standard solution ( 1\-1.4.1 ) and 1 ml of internal standard( A-l.4.1 ) and 2 ,.,1 of solution prepared by mixing 1 ml of test solution( A-l.4.3 ) and 1 ml of internal standard ( A-J.4.1 ) at least thrice.

1.-1.4.5 Measure the peak heights of areas of butachlor and internalstandard solution. Determine the Rl value for each injected standard..internal standard solution.

A-I.! CalculatioD

Butachlor content, percent by mass = M1 x At x 100 X AcFM. X AI.

whereM 1 = corrected mass, in S' of the internal staftdard taken for

the test,2

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AI = peak height or area corresponding the butachlor;

M. = mass of sample, in 8t taken for the test; and

.41 = peak height or area corresponding to the internalstandard.

and

whereMa = mass, in g, of butachlor standard;

PI = percent purity of butacblor standard;

HI = peak height or area corresponding to the internalstandard;

M. = mass, in g, of the internal standard taken for the test;

HI = peak height or area corresponding to butachlor standard;and

PI = percent purity of the internal standard.

A-2. POTENTIOMETRIC TITRATION METHOD

A-2.1 Principle - Reftuxing with aniline quantitatively removes thechlorine from butachlor. The ionic chlorine is then titrated againstsilver nitrate potentiometrically. This gives total chlorine from whichbutachlor concentration can be computed.A-2.2 Apparatus

A-2.2.1 pH Meter - capable of performing potentiometric titration.

A-2.1.1 Electrode System - 0·5 M K1S0 4t Hg2S0 1 : Hg.A-2.3 R••gents

A·2.3.1 AcetoneA-2.3.2 Sulphuric Acid - 50 percent ( mlm ).A-2.3.3 Silver Nitrate - 0·) N.

A-2.3.4 Aniline

1\-2.4 Procedure

A-2.4.t Weigh accurately about O·S g of the sample in a 10 ml pear­-haped flask fitted with a ground-glass joint. Add 3 ml of aniline and acarborundum, boil and reflux vigorously for 30 minutes using groundglass joint water condenser. Cool, add 10 rot acetone through thecondenser, extract the contents of the flask in a 2S0-ml beaker with smallportions of acetone and one rinse of S to 7 ml of distilled water, Diluteto 100 ml with acetone. Acidify with 7 ml of sulphuric acid. Aniline

3

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sulphate will precipitate immediately. Keep the beaker on a magneticstirrer, add the stirrer bar' to the beaker and stir magnetically. Precipitateof aniline sulphate will dissolve. Cool. to 15°C and titrate potentiometri­cally with silver nitrate.

Nore - The starting potential will be negative 430 to 4~O mV and the end pointsignified by the largest potential dropper increment of nitrate will be in the neigh.bourhood of 150 mY.

A-2.5 CALCULATION

Butachlor content, percent by mass = V X 3i}8 x f

whereV ==- Volume of silver nitrate used in titration;

I == Percent butachlor ( OLe! basis) in technical material · dPercent butachlor ( chlorine basis) In technical material' an

M ==s Mass, in g, of the sample taken for the test.

(AFCDC 6)

4

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AMENDMENT NO. Z JULy 198'TO

IS: 9355 .1980 SPECIFICATION FORBUTACHLOR, TECHNICAL

( Pa,. 6, clGuse A-O.1 ( see also Amendment No.1) ] - Substitute thofollowiDI ror the existiDg matter:

'A-D.I A gal chromatosraphic method shall be used lor determination ofbutachlor content,'

( Page 8, clouse A-2 (se, also page 3, claw. A-2 0/ AmendmentNo.1) ) .... Delote •A·2 POTENTIOMETRIC TITRATION METHOD'.

(AFCDC6)

Printed al Ike Kd)' Pruners, New Deihl'" 10015. IndIO

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AMENDMENT NO. 3 DECEMBER 1'95TO

IS 9355: 1980 SPECIFICATION FOR BUfACHLOR,TECHNICAL

( Page 4, clauu 1.1) - Substitute the following for the existingclause:

'2.1 Description - The material shall be in tbe formof I clear, yellow to orangeIlOmatic liquid. 'On storage, tbe colouroftbe material may be changed to pinkor purple. It shall be free (rom extnneOUI matter.'

(Page 4, clause 3.1) -- Substitute cIS: 8190 (Part 2 ) • 1988·' for '[S:8190 (Plrt II ) • 1980·'.

( Page 4, lool.note willa •• ' mark ) - Substitute '( s«_ rMsiOll)' lor '(fin'reW.rioll)' at tbe end of text.

( Page S, clause !.! ) - Subslitute 'IS 1070 : 1992·' lor 'IS: 1070 ­19n*'

( Pale S, foot-note witla '.' mark) -- Substitute 'Raaca' pde waler ( ,hi,tIrcvi.rio.. )' for the existingtitle.

(FAD 1)P,lured [af Dee Kay Prmrers, New IJeU.I-' J()l)J.5. IndIa

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IS I 9355 • 1910

Indian StandardSPECIFICATION FOR

BUTACHLOR, TECHNICAL

O. FOREWORD

0.1 This Indian Standard was adopted by the Indian StandardsInstitution on 20 June 1980, after the draft finalized by the Pest ControlSectional Committee had been approved by the Agricultural and FoodProducts Division Council and the Chemical Division Council.

0.2 Butachlor is a herbicide used in the formulations meant foragriculture.

0.3 Butachlor is the proposed common name by the InternationalOrganization for Standardization (ISO) for 2-chloro-2', 6'-diethyl-N»butoxymethyl acetanilide. The empirical and the structural formulaeand the molecular mass of butachlor are indicated below:.

COC HI CI

Empirical formula S',uctural formula Mollcular Mass

311·85

0.4 In the preparation of this standard. due consideration has been givento the provisions of the Insecticides Act. 1968, and the Rules framedthereunder. However, this standard is subject to the restrictions imposedunder these, wherever applicable.

0.5 For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement ofthis standard ia complied with, the final value, observed or calculated.expressing the result of a test or analysis. shall be rounded oR' inaccordance with IS : 2·1'960*. The number of significant places retainedin the rounded 08' "falue should be the same as that of the apecifiedvalue in this standard.

-Ruin for rouDdiDs oil numerical values (~).

3

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IS I 9:J55 • 1980

r, SCOPE

1.1 This standard prescribes the requirements and the methods 01 samp­ling and test for butachlor, technical.

2. REQ,UIREMENTS

2.1 Deseriptioa- TIle material shall be in the form of a clear, yellowto orange aromatic liquid free from extraneous matter.

2.2 The material shall also comply with the requirements specified inTable 1.

TABLE 1 REQUIREMENTS FOR BUTACHLOR. TECHNICAL

SL UKI\R .'(*1·RIl18Tl'~ Rll:Qt;lltJ~" I\IE'l'JIOD OF REII' 'r()

Nu. )''':NT 'rb:~T

,..---- -J.. -._____~

Appendix of CJ No. ofthis Itandard IS : 69'10-

1973-

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

i) Butachlor content, percent l)y rna.., ~5 AMin

ii) Moisture content, pf'f('pnt l)y mass, 0-3 4Ji"'aJl

iii) Acidity (.1 H.SO. ), percent by 0-2 ] 1.3.2mass, M,~

iv) Material insoluble in acetone, 0-15 9percent by mass, Afax

tMetbod. of tests for pesticides and their (ormttlationl.

3. PACKING AND MARKING

3.1 Paeldal- The materia] shall be packed as per requirements givenin IS ~ 8190 (Part II ) .. 1980*.

-Requirements for packq of pesticides: Part 11 Liquid peaticid~. (It~, "lJuioII ).

4

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IS I 9355 • 1980

3.2 MarIdDI- The containers shall bear legibly and indelibly thefollowing information in addition to any other information, as isnecessary under the Insecticides Act and Rules:

a) Name of the material;

b) Name of the manufacturer;

c) Dat.e of manufacture;

d) Batch number;

e) Net mass of contents;

f) Butachlor content, percent ( m/m); and

g) The cautionary notice as worded in Insecticides Act and Rules.

3.2.1 Each container may also be marked with the lSI CertificationMark.

NOTZ - The use of the lSI CL'rtiHcation Mark t, governed by the provisions ofthe Indian Standards Institution (Certification Marks) Act and the Rules 3n(1Regulations made thereunder. The lSI Mark on products covered by an IndianStandard conveys the assurance that they have been produced to comply with therequirements of that standard under a well-defiaed system of inspection, t~sting andquality control which i. devised and supervised by lSI and operated by the producer.lSI marked products are also continuously checked by lSI for conformity to thatstandard 81 a further lar~guard. Details of condition. under which a licence for thelise of the lSI Ccrtificatioa Mark may be ,ranted to manufacturers or processors,may be obtained from the Indian Standards nstiturion.

4. SAMPLING

4.1 The representative samples of the material shall be drawn as pres­cribed in ' Indian Standard Methods for sampling of pesticides and theirformulations' ( under preparation )~

NOT. - Till such time the standard under preparation is published, the samplesshall be drawn as agreed between the concerned parries,

5. TESTS

5.1 Tests shall be carried out as prescribed in col 4 and 5 of Table I.

5.2 Q,aality of Reagente - Unless specified otherwise, pure chemicalsand distilled water ( se« IS : 1070 • 1977· ) shall be employed in the tests.

NO'll: - II Pure chemicals' shall mean ch<'micals that do not ('ontain impuritit'swhich affect the r~sult' of analysis.

-Specification for water Cor general laboratory use ( "'oNl ,lDisilna ).

5

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III 9355 ·1980

APPENDIX A[ Table 1, Item ( i) ]

DETERMINATION OF BUTACHLOR CONTENT

A-O. GENERAL

A-G.l Either of the two methods, namely gal chromatographic methodor potentiometric titration method may be used for determination ofbutachlor content.

A-I. GAS CHROMA.TOGRAPHIC METHOD

A-I.I Prlaelple - The butachlor content is determined using aninternal standard on a gas chromatograph equipped with a thermal ron­ductivity detector.

A-l.2 Apparatus

A-l.2.1 Gal Liquid Chromatograph - equipped with thermal conductivitydetector and a suitable recorder with an electronic integrator.

Detector

Column

2 emperature

ColumnInjectionDetector

Carrier gas

Flow rate

Thermal Conductivity Detector ( TeD)

Stainless steel

1-2 m X :3 rom packed with 10 percent0\'·4 on 100-120 mesh chromosorb

220°(:250°C250°C

Helium

50-50 rnl/min

NOTE - Operating parameter as well as atrenuation and chart speed shall beadjusted to obtain optimum response and reproducibility.

A-l.2.2 Micro .Jy,ingt-2 fl1-capacity.

A-l.3 Realeats

A-l.3.1 Standard Referenc« Butachlor - of known 99 plus percent purity.

6

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IS I 9355 • 1980

A-l.3.2 AClton,

A-I.3.3 Internal Standdrd - bis ( 2 ethyl hexyl adipate ).

A-l.4 Procedure

A-I.t.l P,eparation of the Salnpl, Solution --- Weigh accurately sampleequivalent to 0'2 g of butachlor into a small glass stoppered flask orscrew cap bottle. Add by pipette internal standard containing 0'2 g bis( 2 ethyl hexyJ adipate ) solution. Close tightly and shake thoroughly todissolve and extract the butachlor. For coarse or granular materials,shake mechanically for 30 minutes or shake by hand intermittentlyfor 1 hour.

A.l.~.'1 Preparation of Reference Standard - Weigh accurately 0·2 g ofreference butach\or standard into a small glass stoppered flask or screw­cap bottle. Add int~ma\ standard solution containing 0·2. g bis (2 ethylhexyl adipate ) and shake to dissolve.

A-I.t.3 Analysis of. the Sample - Inject 2 III of the standa~d. and, ifnecessary, adjust the Instrument parameters and the volume 1l1Jected togive a complete separation within a reasonable time and peak heightsfrom half to three-fourths full scale. Proceed with the determinationat least re-injecting each of standard and sample solution in randomorder.

A-l.4.4 Measure the peak heights or areas of butachlor and internalstandard solution. Determine the RF values for each injected standard ­internal standard solution.

A-l.5 CalcalatioD

Butachlor content, percent by mass = M1 X PI X .AI X 100 X ACFMa X AI

where

M1 == mass of internal standard taken for the testJ

PI -= percentage purity of the internal standard,A, = peak height or area corresponding to butachlorJ

M, =:I mass of sample taken for the test,Al = peak height or area corresponding to the internal standard

and ~ I

ACF=~3 X At X PIM 1 X A. X PI

where PI == percentage purity of butachlor.

7

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IS : 9355 • 1980

.\.-2. POTENTIOMETRIC TITRAnON METHOD

A-2.1 Principle...- Reftuxing with anilne quantitatively removes thechlorine from butachlor. The ionic chlorine is then titrated againstsilver nitrate potentiometrically. This gives total chlorine from WhlCI,butachlor concentration can be computed,

A-2.2 Apparatus

A-2.2.1 pH MIter - capable of performing potentiometric titration.

A-2.2.2 Electrod, System - 0-5 M KISO•• HgtSO. : Hg

A-2.3 Reagents

A-2.3.1 Acetone

1.-2.3.2 Sulphuric Acid - 50 percent ( mim ).

A-2.3.3 Sitter Nitrate - 0-1 N.

A·2.3.~ Aniline

1.-2.4 Proceclure

A-2.4.1 Weigh accurately about 0·5 g of the sample ih a 10 mJ pear­shaped flask fitted with a ground-glass joint. Add 3 ml of aniline and acarborundum, boil and reflux vigorously for 30 minutes using groundglass joint water condenser. Cool, add )0 1111 acetone through thecondenser, extract the contents of the flask in a 250-011 beaker with smallportions of acetone and one rinse of 5 to 7 ml of distilled water, Diluteto 100 ml with acetone. Acidify with 7 ml of sulphuric acid. Anilinesulphate will precipitate immediately. Keep the beaker on a magneticstirrer, add the stirrer bar to the beaker and stir magnetically. Precipitateof aniline SUlphate will dissolve. Cool to 15°C and titrate potentiometri­cally with silver nitrate.

NurrE - ThE" starting potential will be negative 430 to 450 mVand the end pointsignified by the largest potential dropper increment of nitrate will be in th~ neigh­bourhood of 150 mY.

A-2.5 CALCULAnON

Butachlor content, percent by mass = V X 3-118 x fiW

whereV = Volume of silver nitrate used in titration;

Percent butachlor ( GLC/basis) in technical material _ df :=I Percent-butachlor ( chlorine basis) in technical material' anM = Mass. in g, of the sample taken for the test.

8

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IS s9355 • 1980

R'J#,s,,,,i,,,Entomology Division, Indian Agricultural

RClearch Institute ( leAR), New DelhiCentral In.ecticid~1 Board, Directorate of Plant

Preteetlcn; Quarantine &. Storage (Ministryof Agriculture at Irrilation), Faridabad

Directorate General Armed Forcel MedicalServices, Ministry of Defence

SJ:OBBTARY

AVM J. K. SHHOAL

( Co,.,i"",4 J,,,,. /JaIl 2)

MImIJ,rsDB RATTAJf LAX,

COl.. K. K. GKULIANt ( Alt"rldC. )DR K. S. SINGH Indian Veterinary Research Institute (leAR),

IzatnagarSH1\l S. C. SRIVASTAVA ( AI',rrurl,)

SHaI N. S. VENKA'1'ARAKAN' Department of Agriculture, Governmene ofTamil Nadu, Madras

DR P. a, VENKATJl:8WABAN Union Carbide ( India ] Limited, New DelhiDB K. N. SHRIVA8TAVA (All"""")

SHltl N. G. WAQLB Pelt Control ( India) Private Limited, BombaySaRI M. R. BAJIKAR ( All"'"", )

DB B. °L.W/t.TTAL National Institute of Communicable Diseases,Delhi

S.Rl'1 V. N. BHATNAOAR ( .41'.r,..',)S.RRI T. PUBNANANDAl\I, Director General, lSI (Ex-officiI Mnnb,,)

Director (Agri &. Food )

S"","",8Ml"! LA.JINDKR SINOH

Assistant Director (Agri & Food). lSI

Pesticides Subcommittee, AFCDC 6 : 1

Conv,u,

DI\ K. D. PAHARIA Directorate of Plant Protection, Quarantine litStorage ( Minia\ry or Agriculture &Irrigation ), Faridabad

Dn N. K. B"8U

M"""".rDB N. S. AOAl\\VAL Ministry of Agriculture at Irrigation (Depart­

ment of "'1oou )DR K. KBI8HNA)IUBTHY (Alt,rna', )

SaKI E. A. ALMBJDA Ciba-Geigy of India Limited, BombaySHUl F. QVADROI (AI,,,,,,,,)

DR H. L. BAKI Central Forensic Science Laboratory ( CentralBureau of Investigation ), New Delhi

The Alkali at Chemical Corporation of IndiaLimited, Calcutta

SRRI S. R. NENI: ( A1I,rtItJl, )DB A. K. BBATMAoAa Hindu.tan Insecticides Limited, New Delhi

SHa! C. C. ABRAIIAX ( AI",,,,,,, ). (C.",in.,tl till ,.,, 10)

9

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IS 19355 ·1980

( Continued/rom /JIJI' 9 )

Limited,CorporationR","lft1ila,

Hindustan PetroleumBombay

M,mb"jSHRIS.S.BRATNAoAn

SR1\1 S. P. SHARMA ( Alt,rna',)DR B. P. CKANDRA8E~.lIAI' BASF India Limited, New Delhi

DR J. C. MAJUMJ)/\B ( AI',",tJ', )na M. S. DHATT National Malaria Eradication Programme, DelhiSHal V. DOlt.~IRA., Plastic Containers Sectional Committee, MCPD

, " lSISR.I G. D. GOKHALB Bombay Chemical' Private Limited, Bombay

SH1\I V. V. KETKAR (Alt"".',)SR.) D. R. GUP'r.~ Central Revenue. Control Laboratory (Ministry

of Finance ), New Dt'lhiSKRI S. KBIKllNAMUBTBY ( Alt,rnate )

DR K4t~YAN SINOli Chander Sckhar Azad Univenity of Agricultureand Technology, Kanpur

Bharat Pulvprising Mill, Private Lirnited, BombaySRBI K. S. l\iEHTASaRI S. CHATTERJI ( AI,,,,,,,,, )

SaRI L. S. MIRLE Agromore Limited, BansaloreDR S. K. MUKERJI'JI: Agricultural Chemicals Division, Indian Agri-

cultural Research Institute (leAR), NewDrlhi

( CSIR ).

Pesticide. T~.tinl Laboratory I KovilpattiPaper and Flexible Packaginl Se<:tional

Committee. MCPD 14, lSINational Institute of Communicable Diaeaaes,

DelhiSHill V. N. BJIATNAQAB ( Alln",', )

DR B. L. WATTAL

SHRI Y. A. PaADHANSHRI M. L. SHAH ( Al,.,,,a',)

SHBI C. DllARMA RAO P~stieides ·r~.ting Laboratory, HyderabadSilK! D. N .. V. RA() Tata OhemicalsLimited, ~{ithapur

SIIIlI C. NEBLKANTHAN ( Alt"na" )DB K. K. SAXBlfA Indofil Chemicals Limited, Bombay

SHRI G. NATARAJAN ( AII,rna', )SUBJ A.. C. SHaOJl' Excel Induscriea Limited, Bombay

SHRt P. V. KAKOO ( Al,,,rud, )SaBIN.S. VBNKATARAHANSHtn E. R. VJC~A"EE

DR N. K. Roy ( Alt,rnnt,)DR S. Y. PANDIT Bayer ( India) Limited, Bombay

SHal D. N. NAlCHA'rE (AII,rraal,)DR T. N. PARTHASARATJIY Rpgional Research Laboratory

HyderabadSando. ( India) Limited. Thaneo. P. S. PHADKIr.

SRRt A. V. N A,11li ( ,tlterna~, )PLAN'r PROTEOTION AnVlfilEI\ TO Directorate of Plant Protection, Quarantine it

TRZ GOVICRN)!t:NT OB IN·J)IA Storage ( Mini1try of Agricullure &.Irrigation ). Faridabad

DR V. LAK8H)lINARAYANA ( ~41't,nat')SaRI s. t\t. PRADHAN Ml.tal Containers Spctional Oemmirree, M(~PI)

12, lSIRallis India Limited, Bombay

10

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BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS

H••dquarter.ManakBhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah ZafarM.,g, NEWDELHI 110002Telephones: 323 0131. 323 3315, 323 9402Fax: 91 11 3234062, 91 11 3239399, 91 11 3239382

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26 2J 05

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62117

32376 17

3378662

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8329295

550 1348

8394955

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8-288801

8·71 19 96

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20 1083

372925

21 68 76

238923

Telegrams: Manaksanstha(Common to aU Offices}

Telephone

8·770032

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R_glon.' Offlc..:

Centra' : Manak Shavan, 9 Bahadur Shah lafar Marg, NEW DELHi 110002

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*Peenya Industria'Area. 1st Stage, Bangalore-Tumkur Road,BANGAlORE 560058

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