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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
10GigaIR Working Group - update
From the IrDA General Meeting
of October 18, 2011
Presented by ROGER J. GREEN,
University of Warwick, UK.
1
IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
Working Group Leadership Team
• WG leader:Rudi Wiedemann, TriLumina Corp., USA
• WG sub-leader:Dr. Frank Deicke, Fraunhofer IPMS, Germany
• WG sub-leader:Mr. Jun Ichihara, Rohm, Japan
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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
10Giga-IR: How Does It Work?
• Based on the established Giga-IR standard
• Uses safe infra-red (IR) light to transmit data
• Data transfer rates up to 10 Gigabits/second
• Provides 5 Gigabits/sec. sub-specification
• Provides simultaneous send and receive
• Operates from centimeters to many meters
• Excellent complement to RF wireless
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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
Goals & Scope of 10Giga-IR Spec
• Compatible with all Giga-IR device modes• Longer range and wider angles available• Provides much higher, scalable bandwidth• Broader wavelength & power ranges• Provides simple interface to cabled data ports• More stable connection for hand-held use• Goes beyond docking to other usage models
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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
Why IR Optical for Wireless?
• FAST: 10X faster than Fiber-To-The-Home• SAFE: No microwave radiation involved• SECURE: Line-of-sight means hard to hack• QUIET: Cannot cause RF interference• SIMPLE: No fancy cables, just point and go• EASY: No spectrum license required• SMALL: Module sizes down to a few mm• CHEAP: Can be very cost-reduced in volume
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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
Compatibility Objectives
• Backwards compatible with all GigaIR-compliant devices
• Compatible across all usage models• Will use existing protocol and link layer stacks
wherever possible• Will add new stacks for compatibility with
host O/S (IrUSB, IrHDMI, etc.)
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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
Scalability Objectives
• Range (1cm - 10m)• Angle (narrow <5 deg; wide >5 deg)• Bandwidth (5, 10, 40 Gb/s)• Wavelength (830nm to 1550nm)• Power (<5mW to 1W) (always IEC Class 1)• Integration (TOSA/ROSA, module, chipset)
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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
Safety & Regulatory Objectives
• IEC Class 1 compliant for all usage models• Higher powers will use "extended sources"• Longer wavelengths (eg-1550nm) as they
become available
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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
10Giga-IR versus WiGig
10GigaIR:• Up to 10+ Gigabits/second• Eye-safe Infra-Red spectrum• ¼ - ½ Watt power• Line-of-Sight• Easily secured/shielded• Low-cost IrDA-type module• Supports many user models• Bit Error Rate < 10-9
WiGig:• Up to 3 Gigabits/second• 60GHz Microwave spectrum• 2 Watts power• Line-of-Sight• Hard to securely contain• Size & cost is TBD• No “data shower” model• Bit Error Rate <10-6
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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
10Giga-IR vs. various RF Wireless
Wireless Interface Type Maximum SpeedPer Channel
10Giga-IRFaster by
WiMedia (Wireless USB) 480 Mb/s 20.8X
802.11n (WiFi-n) 600 Mb/s 16.7X
WiMax (for fixed users) 1 Gb/s 10X
4G/LTE Broadband 1 Gb/s 10X
802.11ad (WiGig) 3 Gb/s 3.3X
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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
10Giga-IR can replace fast cables
Type Speed/Dir
10GigaIRFaster By Lanes Speed
Per LaneUSB 3.0 4.8Gb/s 2.1X 1 4.8Gb/s
eSATA 3.0 6Gb/s 1.7X 1 6Gb/s10GbaseT 9.42Gb/s 1.1X 2 4.71Gb/sPCIe 2.0 10Gb/s 1.0X 2 5Gb/s
ThunderBolt 10Gb/s 1.0X 1 10Gb/sHDMI 1.4 10Gb/s 1.0X 3 3.4Gb/s
DisplayPort 10.8Gb/s 0.9X 4 2.7Gb/sDiiVA (China) 13.5Gb/s 0.7X 3 4.5Gb/s10GigE SFP+ 20Gb/s 0.5X 2 10Gb/s
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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
Transferring a 2 hour HDTV Movie*
TRANSPORT BANDWIDTH TRANSFERTIME (MM:SS)
10 GigaIRx8(Extended speed)
10 Gbps basebandwith 8 ASK encoding 00:25
10 GigaIR 10 Gbps bitstream 01:40IEEE 802.11ad
(WiGig)3 Gbps
(60 GHz baseband) 05:30
USB 2.0 480 Mbps 33:20IEEE 802.11n
(WiFi)54 Mbps
(total bandwidth) 5:08:00
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* Based on projected bandwidths in 2015
(1920 x 1080p x 12 bits per pixel @60 fps x 2 hours = 10 Terabits ÷ 10X compression = 1 Terabit)
IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
10Giga-IR Enables New Usage Models
• Docking : Close-in (~1 cm)• Beaming : Hand-held up to 50 cm• Spotting : Wireless bridge to 3m or more• MIMO : Multiple 2-way users• Shower : Multiple receiving users
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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
DockingAdds Wireless Connection to Wireless Charging
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WHAT IT IS•Module plugs into mobile device•Docking station fits to charging pad•Mobile device sits on charging pad
WHAT IT’S FOR•High speed wireless docking•Compatible with wireless charging
WHAT IT DOES•Wireless docking to wired devices•Wireless charging while docked•Up to 10 Gb/s 2-way bus-like speeds
IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
BeamingHand-Held to Mobile Displays and Kiosks
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WHAT IT IS•Built into portable displays/keybds•Built into public kiosks•IR port for fast bulk transfers•IR port in mobile device or module
WHAT IT’S FOR•Wireless kiosk file transfers•Portable wireless screen & keyboard
WHAT IT DOES•10Gb/s dock to mobile peripherals•10Gb/s wireless file transfers•Mobile device can even be handheld*Netflix®® is a trademark of Netflix Co., Ltd.
IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
SpottingEliminates Cables to Peripherals
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WHAT IT IS•Adds 1-3m IR link into docking unit•Links to matching unit in ceiling
WHAT IT’S FOR•High speed wireless peripheral link•Eliminates docking station cables
WHAT IT DOES•Wireless connection to peripherals•Wireless charging while docked•Adds 10 Gb/s peripheral connection•Eliminates all but wall power plug
IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
MIMOAllows Multiple 10 Gigabit Users
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WHAT IT IS•Ceiling unit steers multiple beams•Receivers point beam back up
WHAT IT’S FOR•Many simultaneous users
WHAT IT DOES•Many bidirectional high speed links•Delivers 10 Gb/s to each user•Beams track user movement•Mobile indoor communication
IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
ShowerBroadcasts to Multiple 10 Gigabit Users
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WHAT IT IS•Ceiling unit sends 10Gb/s stream•IR receivers plug into mobile devices
WHAT IT’S FOR•Broadcasting large volume of data•Public areas or meeting rooms
WHAT IT DOES•Delivers 10 Gb/s across many users•Each user can have separate channel•Receivers can be wide-angle tolerant
IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group19
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 [Year]
100k
1M
10M
100M
1G
Speed [bit/s]
■SIR115kbit/s
■FIR4Mbit/s
■VFIR16Mbit/s
■UFIR100Mbit/s
■Giga-IR1Gbit/s
SIR: Serial InfraredVFIR: Very Fast InfraredUFIR: Ultra Fast Infrared ■10Giga-IR
10 Gbit/s10G
2012
IrDA Physical Layer Roadmap
IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
Living & Growing Specification
• 0.1-0.9: Pre-release drafts• 1.0-1.9: Baseline specs supports all modes
and establishes GigaDock mode• 2.0-2.9: Add new GigaBeam mode• 3.0-3.9: Add new GigaShower mode• 4.0-4.9: Add new GigaMIMO mode
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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
Target 10Giga-IR Spec. Schedule
• October 2011: Scope & sequence set• Year-end 2011: Preliminary draft spec• Spring 2012: Feedback collected• Mid-2012: Final spec. released
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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
Join the WG…Help Build the Standard
• Help shape and evolve the standard• Discover new ways to add value to your
products• Find new products to develop• Network with like-minded colleagues
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IrDA 10GigaIR Working Group
ICTON invitationICTON – International Conference on
Transparent Optical Networks (IEEE etc)
All in today's workshop are invited to contribute a paper to ICTON 2012, which
will be held at Warwick University, Coventry, UK from June 30th until 6th of
July 2012.
* Google search “ICTON 2012” for further details.