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ACCENT: What do you know? VIEWPOINT: Homogeneous students Sunny, mild. Sunny Tuesday with highs in the low 70s. Showers Wed nesday morning, turning partly sunny with highs near 70. VOL. XXII, NO. 6 TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1987 the independent newspaper serving Notre Dame and Saint Mary’s Iran retaliates in Gulf attacks Associated Press MANAMA, Bahrain- Iranian commandos raked a Kuwaiti freighter with machine-gun fire and rocket-propelled grenades in the Persian Gulf Monday in retaliation for three days of Iraqi air attacks, ship ping sources said. Iraq’s attacks, aimed at forc ing Iran to accept a U.N. cease fire resolution in their 7-year- old war, came as a convoy of reflagged Kuwaiti tankers un der U.S. escort anchored off Bahrain. U.S. helicopters looked for a reported mine. In Washington, the White House on Monday termed the timing of I r a q ’s attacks “deplorable,” but called on Iran to comply with the cease fire resolution. Iran said its artillery shelled Basra in southern Iraq and other border towns in retalia tion for the Iraqi air strikes. Iraq’s Baghdad Radio, moni tored in Nicosia, said several civilians were killed and wounded. Iranian commandos in patrol boats attacked the 24,349-ton container ship Jebel Ali off the United Arab Emirates coast near the Strait of Hormuz. The owners, the Kuwait- based United Arab Shipping Co., said the ship was bound for Dubai when attacked “by a speedboat firing rockets and machine guns.” The 32-man crew and two wives who were aboard were unhurt and the ship reached Dubai for repairs, the company said. It was the first such incident attributed to Iranian forces since Iraq resumed air attacks on Iranian targets in the gulf Saturday, ending a 45-day lull. Tehran has said Kuwaiti ships and any U.S. warship es corts would not be exempt from its retaliation against Iraq’s weekend resumption of air raids. Iraqi jets, in their longest ranging missions in months, ranged 600 miles to the Strait of Hormuz to strike near Iran’s Larak island oil terminal. see GULF, page 3 Philippine cadets support mutineers with hunger strike Associated Press MANILA, Philippines- Philippine Military Academy cadets went on a hunger strike Monday in support of mutineers who tried unsuc cessfully to overthrow Presi dent Corazon Aquino in a bloody revolt last week. The government sent Maj. Gen. Eduardo Ermita, the mil itary’s third ranking officer, to try to talk the cadets out of their action. Rightist sources meanwhile said troops involved in Friday’s mutiny had prepared a statement declaring a provisional junta and calling for presidential elections. The sources demanded anonymity. At least 37 people were killed and about 300 wounded in the coup attempt. The military said Monday more than 1,100 troops, includ ing the air force deputy com mander, were being questioned in connection with the revolt. Loyal troops were searching Bulacan and Pampanga provinces north of Manila for about 200 rebels still at large, including coup leader Col. Gregorio Honasan. Ermita, the deputy chief of staff, flew to the military academy in Baguio City, 130 miles north of Manila, after news reports said the approxi mately 600 cadets were fasting to show support for the rebels. Army spokesman Col. Honesto Isleta said Monday night on a television talk show that Ermita and other officers met with the cadets most of the day. He said the cadets realized they had received “disinforma tion” and would return to classes Tuesday. But the academy, the West Point of the Philippines, im posed a news blackout and cadets could not be reached for confirmation that this was the case. The statement accused Aquino of treason and vowed the revolt would continue “un til political conditions shall have been stabilized and a clean and honest presidential election shall have been held.” Soviets make first offer to accept test proposals Associated Press WASHINGTON - A top Soviet arms control official today of fered for the first time to ac cept a U.S. proposal for moni toring nuclear tests, and even offered to let the United States explode its own bomb in the So viet Union to calibrate monitor ing equipment. The chief U.S. negotiator to arms control talks in Geneva, Max Kampelman, immedi ately said the offer was worth pursuing. Colonel-general Nikolai Chervov, of the Soviet defense ministry, said through an inter preter in a luncheon speech that "the Soviet Union is perepared to accept any type of verification” on a test ban agreement. “There is no problem on verification,” Chervov said at a luncheon for visiting mem bers of the Soviet delegation to last week’s conference on U.S.- Soviet relations at Chautau qua, N.Y. Chervov said his statment could include adoption of the Cortex test monitoring system which earlier had been pro posed by the U.S. side. The sys tem involves placing a detec tion device in a hole bored near the site of an atomic explosion. Kampelman said it was the first time he had heard a Soviet official make such an offer. “This to me was a new thought, and I have to check that out,” Kampelmann told reporters after the luncheon. “We’ll look at it.” SMC Board plans activities By MIMI TUOHY Staff Reporter Activities Night, National Banned Books Week and a record album commemorat ing 100 years of Notre Dame football were just some of the topics discussed at the Saint Mary’s Programming Board meeting Monday night in Haggar College Cen ter. Smith Hashagen, vice president for student affairs, announced that Activities Night is scheduled for tonight in Angela Athletic Facility from 8 to 10 p.m. Various extracurricular clubs and teams will be represented, as well as cer tain other organizations from the South Bend area. “Project Head Start, Big Brother/Big Sister of South Bend, and many other local groups will be participating. I’m looking forward to a great student turnout,” said Hashagen. The Programming Board unanimously approved the showing of Francois Truf faut’s film “Farenheit 451” during National Banned Books Week, September 20- 26. “This is a perfect film be cause it deals with the bur ning of books. Combined with National Constitution Week, September 13-19, we will all be reminded of how free we really are,” said Georgeanna Rosenbush, as sistant director of student activities. In other business, “ 100 Years,” a record album commemorating the 100th anniversary of Notre Dame football, was played for the board members. Paula Abowd, a Notre Dame junior whose family wrote and produced the single, explained that the song is being endorsed by the Notre Dame Alumni As sociation and each copy will cost $4.00. “Since only two Notre Dame dorms (Walsh and Saint Ed’s) are selling them, I am sure that an organiza tion on the Saint Mary’s campus will also be inter ested in participating. Hope fully, this will be a great fundraiser for the Notre DameSaint Mary’s commu- nity,” said Hashagen. _______ e tossover Sophomore Mark Chapman demonstrates his new technique for escaping the dining hall with no more than two apples in hand. Classmen Cari Martinez and Marty Schrier stand by as eager apprentices.

Iran retaliates in Gulf attacks - University of Notre Dame ... · Soap opera character actor Karl Bruck, known to daytime soap opera fans for more than a decade as Maestro Ernesto

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ACCENT: What do you know?

VIEWPOINT: Homogeneous students

Sunny, mild.Sunny Tuesday with highs in the low 70s. Show ers W ed­nesday morning, turning partly sunny with highs near 70.

VOL. X X II, NO. 6 TUESDAY, SEPTEM BER 1, 1987

the independent newspaper serving Notre Dame and Saint Mary’s

Iran retaliates in Gulf attacks

Associated P ress

MANAMA, Bahrain- Iranian commandos raked a Kuwaiti freighter with machine-gun fire and rocket-propelled grenades in the Persian Gulf Monday in retaliation for three days of Iraqi a ir attacks, ship­ping sources said.

Iraq ’s attacks, aimed at forc­ing Iran to accept a U.N. cease­fire resolution in their 7-year- old war, cam e as a convoy of reflagged Kuwaiti tankers un­der U.S. escort anchored off Bahrain. U.S. helicopters looked for a reported mine.

In Washington, the White House on Monday term ed the timing of Iraq ’s attacks “ deplorable,” but called on Iran to comply with the cease­fire resolution.

Iran said its artillery shelled Basra in southern Iraq and other border towns in re ta lia­tion for the Iraqi air strikes. Iraq ’s Baghdad Radio, moni­tored in Nicosia, said several civilians were killed and wounded.

Iranian commandos in patrol

boats attacked the 24,349-ton container ship Jebel Ali off the United Arab E m irates coast near the Strait of Hormuz.

The owners, the Kuwait- based United Arab Shipping Co., said the ship was bound for Dubai when attacked “ by a speedboat firing rockets and machine guns.”

The 32-man crew and two wives who were aboard were unhurt and the ship reached Dubai for repairs, the company said.

It was the first such incident attributed to Iranian forces since Iraq resum ed air attacks on Iranian targe ts in the gulf Saturday, ending a 45-day lull.

Tehran has said Kuwaiti ships and any U.S. warship es­corts would not be exem pt from its retaliation against Iraq ’s weekend resumption of air raids.

Iraqi jets, in their longest ranging missions in months, ranged 600 miles to the Strait of Hormuz to strike near Iran ’s Larak island oil term inal.

see GULF, page 3

Philippine cadets support mutineers with hunger strikeAssociated Press

MANILA, Philippines- Philippine Military Academy cadets went on a hunger strike Monday in support of mutineers who tried unsuc­cessfully to overthrow P resi­dent Corazon Aquino in a bloody revolt last week.

The government sent Maj. Gen. Eduardo Erm ita, the mil­itary ’s third ranking officer, to

try to talk the cadets out of their action.

Rightist sources meanwhile said troops involved inF riday’s mutiny had prepared a statem ent declaring aprovisional junta and calling for presidential elections. The sources demanded anonymity.

At least 37 people were killed and about 300 wounded in the coup attem pt.

The m ilitary said Monday

more than 1,100 troops, includ­ing the air force deputy com­mander, were being questioned in connection with the revolt.

Loyal troops were searching Bulacan and Pam panga provinces north of Manila for about 200 rebels still at large, including coup leader Col. Gregorio Honasan.

E rm ita, the deputy chief of staff, flew to the m ilitary academ y in Baguio City, 130

miles north of Manila, after news reports said the approxi­m ately 600 cadets were fasting to show support for the rebels.

Army spokesman Col. Honesto Isleta said Monday night on a television talk show that E rm ita and other officers m et with the cadets most of the day. He said the cadets realized they had received “ disinform a­tion” and would return to classes Tuesday.

But the academ y, the West Point of the Philippines, im ­posed a news blackout and cadets could not be reached for confirmation that this was the case.

The statem ent accused Aquino of treason and vowed the revolt would continue “ un­til political conditions shall have been stabilized and a clean and honest presidential election shall have been held.”

Soviets make first offer to accept test proposalsAssociated Press

WASHINGTON - A top Soviet arm s control official today of­fered for the first time to ac­cept a U.S. proposal for moni­toring nuclear tests, and even offered to let the United States explode its own bomb in the So­viet Union to calibrate monitor­ing equipment.

The chief U.S. negotiator to arm s control talks in Geneva, Max Kampelman, immedi­ately said the offer was worth pursuing.

Colonel-general Nikolai Chervov, of the Soviet defense ministry, said through an inter­preter in a luncheon speech that "the Soviet Union is perepared to accept any type of verification” on a test ban agreem ent.

“There is no problem on verification,” Chervov said at a luncheon for visiting m em ­bers of the Soviet delegation to last week’s conference on U.S.- Soviet relations at Chautau­qua, N.Y.

Chervov said his statm ent could include adoption of the Cortex test monitoring system which earlier had been pro­posed by the U.S. side. The sys­tem involves placing a detec­tion device in a hole bored near the site of an atomic explosion.

Kampelman said it was the first time he had heard a Soviet official make such an offer. “This to me was a new thought, and I have to check that out,” Kampelmann told reporters after the luncheon. “ We’ll look at it.”

SMC Board plans activitiesBy MIMI TUOHYSta ff R e p o rte r

Activities Night, National Banned Books Week and a record album com m em orat­ing 100 years of Notre Dame football were just some of the topics discussed at the Saint M ary’s Program m ing Board meeting Monday night in Haggar College Cen­ter.

Smith Hashagen, vice president for student affairs, announced that Activities Night is scheduled for tonight in Angela Athletic Facility from 8 to 10 p.m. Various extracurricular clubs and team s will be represented, as well as ce r­tain other organizations from the South Bend area.

“ Project Head Start, Big

Brother/Big Sister of South Bend, and many other local groups will be participating. I ’m looking forward to a great student turnout,” said Hashagen.

The Program m ing Board unanimously approved the showing of Francois Truf­fau t’s film “Farenheit 451” during National Banned Books Week, Septem ber 20- 26.

“ This is a perfect film be­cause it deals with the bur­ning of books. Combined with National Constitution Week, September 13-19, we will all be reminded of how free we really a re ,” said Georgeanna Rosenbush, as­sistant director of student activities.

In other business, “ 100 Y ears,” a record album

com m em orating the 100th anniversary of Notre Dame football, was played for the board m em bers.

Paula Abowd, a Notre Dame junior whose family wrote and produced the single, explained that the song is being endorsed by the Notre Dame Alumni As­sociation and each copy will cost $4.00.

“Since only two Notre Dame dorm s (Walsh and Saint E d ’s) are selling them,I am sure that an organiza­tion on the Saint M ary’s cam pus will also be in ter­ested in participating. Hope­fully, this will be a great fundraiser for the Notre D am eSaint M ary’s commu- nity ,” said Hashagen._______

e tossoverSophomore Mark Chapman dem onstrates his new technique for escaping the dining hall with no more than two apples in hand. Classmen

Cari Martinez and M arty Schrier stand by as eager apprentices.

page 2 The Observer Tuesday, Septem ber 1, 1987

In BriefA w o m e n ’s p r is o n li te ra c y program is helping inm ates help each other. The new program at the Indiana State Women’s Prison, called Literacy Volunteers of America, is different from previous learn-to-read projects at the prison, where the num ber of functionally illiterate inm ates is conservatively estim ated at 20 percent, because it uses life experiences as writing and reading topics. The ability to read will bepome even m ore im portant Tuesday, when a new state law will require inm ates to dem onstrate reading and writing proficiency to participate in work release or Regular Community Assignment projects, called RCAs. -Associated Press

Soap opera character actor K arl Bruck, known to daytim e soap opera fans for m ore than a decade as M aestro Ernesto Faustch on the CBS saga “ The Young and the Restless,” died Aug 21 of cancer. He was 81. In addition to his role on “ The Young and the R estless,” Bruck was seen regularly on such TV shows as “ The Fugi­tive,” “ Star T rek,” “ Mission: impossible,” “ It Takes a Thief” and “ Love Boat.” He was also seen in such films as “ Escape From the P lanet of the Apes,” “ The Birdm en” and “ Paint Your Wagon.” -Associated Press

Chi-Chi’s Mexican R estaurante was the scene of a crim inal hideout early Monday in Indianapolis after an attem pted holdup. During a seven-hour ordeal, police rescued three restauran t employees who locked them ­selves in a walk-in cooler to protect them selves from two alleged holdup men. The police then found the two suspects hiding inside the Chi-Chi’s Mexican R estaurante on the city’s westside and arrested them without further incident. Detectives said the suspects apparently hid in the ceiling above the m en’s room from 10:45 p.m. until 11 p.m. when the restauran t closed. -Associated Press

Of InterestActivities Night 1987 will be held tonight at Stepan Center from 7 to 10 p.m. Find out information about ac­tivities on and around campus. -The O bserver

SMC Theatre auditions for “Thursday’s Child,” written and directed by Julie Jensen, will be held today and tomorrow from 7-9 p.m. in O’Laughlin Auditorium. -The O bserver

WSND-FM Radio Announcing is looking for anyone interested in reading or writing news, or announc­ing classical music program s. Those interested should a t­tend activities night at the Stepan Center tonight. For information about news, contact T ara Creedon a t 4661, and for information about classical announcing, contact Jesse Pesta at 2084 or Carolyn G ardner a t 3864. -The Ob­server

Observer Of Interests and In Briefs m ay be subm itted at the Observer office on the third floor of LaFortune Student Center until 3 p.m. prior to the date of publication. Of Interests announce free campus-wide events of general interest. The Observer reserves the right to edit all subm itted m aterials and determ ine which items it will publish.

We want to know!

If you see or hear of anything you consider newsworthy, let us know. Call The Observer news desk at 239-5303 anytime, day or night.

The ObserverD esign E d i to r .................. K athy HustonLayout S ta f f ......................... T racy B urkeT yp ese tte r s .............................. Dan Cahill................................................ C hris R eardon........................................ B ecky G underm anN ew s E d ito r .......................... C athy S tacyCopy E d i to r ......................... K aren W ebb

Sports Copy E d ito r b ieve M egargeeAccent Copy E d ito r ............. L isa YoungA ccent L ayou t...................... C arolyn ReyViewpoint Copy Editor ... Tim B rennanT yp is ts .................................... Lynn EwingND Day E d i to r ....................... D aniel LeeP hotographer ..................... Suzanne Poch

The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published M onday through Friday except during exam and vacation periods. The Observer is published by the students o f the University of Notre Dame and Saint M ary’s College. Subscriptions may be purchas­ed for $40 per year ($25 per semester) by writing The Observer, P.O . Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556.

The Observer is a member o f The Associated Press. All reproduction rights are reserved.

There’s no place like Chicago for loony tunesI had the ideal sum m er job.An internship with ABC-News in Chicago had

the potential to be a glamorous job. It didn’t m atter that I was getting no pay. I was doing a job that they told me would undoubtedly “ look good on my resum e.”

The first day of work was kind of like my first day at Notre Dame -humbling. E very other intern had dream s of becoming an anchor. We all soon realized that it was a long climb from filing and answering phones to being on the air.

Working at the num ber one-rated news s ta ­tion in Am erica’s num ber two news m arket was never a dull experience. I spent my first day following the pizza m an rapist trial. I eventually even got to attend the trial. L et’s just say that the people waiting to go on tria l were far from anything my Catholic school experience ever showed me.

The piles of mail I had to open each day were a college student’s dream . It was somewhat difficult to decipher the different shades of crayon, pen and lipstick. One of the more intel­ligent letters was a sym pathy note regarding the death of Cliff on “All My Children.” “We’re deeply sorry ,” the note said and it was signed by two Chicago businesswomen. They included their nam es and their place of employment. I was tem pted to xerox the note and m ail it to their bosses. But that was just too cruel.

Each hour brought a dozen new phone calls on the “ Looney Line.” The Iran-Contra Hearings were a favorite target. “Who is this Oliver North guy anyw ay?” a Chicago housewife asked about half way through the hearings. I soon realized that the m ajority of the nation’s population was much more con­cerned with the rompings of E rica Kane than the fate of the United States.

The th rea t of a d irectors’ strike was wel­comed by the interns. We were ready to take advantage of any opportunity we could. Since we w eren’t getting paid, we felt they owed us something. We were filmed as anchors, sports and weather people. I tried to be cool under the pressure but I couldn’t keep my cool when I was forced to ad-lib sports. My sports knowl­edge extends nowhere beyond the Bears and the Irish. Needless to say, I broke the tension of the long day.

We interns found more ways of taking advan­tage of our press credentials than any seasoned veteran. We got free tickets to “The Taste of Chicago,” a free lunch at the opening of a new

KimYuratovac

Assistant A ccen t Editor

Picasso exhibit and unlimited tickets to The Oprah Winfrey Show.

Just working in the sam e building as The Oprah Winfrey Show was worth m ore than a college student’s pay. I never knew who I would encounter in the elevator. It could be anyone from Eddie Murphy to self-proclaimed witches.

I even ran into Oprah a few times. Literally. One day she was hurrying into the elevator five minutes before the show and I was trying to get off the elevator. We bumped right into each other. Let’s just say that Oprah never forgot me after that. Neither did the countless num ber of Notre Dame students, among others who saw my brief stint on the show. I had no idea what question she was going to ask m e before I volun­teered to answer or I never would have tried.

“ On an airplane you are talking pleasantly to a stranger of average appearance. Unexpec­tedly, the person offers you $10,000 for one night of sex. Knowing that there is no danger and that paym ent is certain, would you accept the offer?”

Of course, I said no. You can take the girl away from Notre Dame but you can ’t take Notre Dame away from the girl.

Wish your friends a Happy Birthday thrpugh Observer advertising.

Call 239-5303 **. fpr details. * ***

BUYOBSERVER

CLASSIFIEDS

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-?> K nights o f th e C astle M en’s H airstyling

You choose a first class campus Why not a first class haircut?

MINUTES AWAY FROM CAMPUS 272 0312 2771691

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1 i I- 1 T IIs now accepting applications for part-time workin all p o sitio n s.

Apply in person between2 & 5 pm; Tues-Satl i i l l l

Tuesday, September 1, 1987 The Observer page 3

Dole, Ortega debate U.S. involvementAssociated Press

MANAGUA, Nicaragua- A public meeting Monday be­tween Senate Republican leader Bob Dole and President Daniel Ortega turned into a tense debate over U.S. and So­viet involvment in Nicaragua.

The Kansas senator, on a two-day fact-finding trip to Central America, at one point called the nearly hour-long dis­cussion a “ propaganda ra lly .”

Afterward, he told repoters, “ Let me indicate we were dis­enchanted. We were quite dis­

appointed that what we hoped might be a serious meeting turned into a circus.”

During the public session, which was broadcast live over the governm ent’s Voice of Nicaragua radio station, Dole urged Ortega to agree to three- way negotiations among the Sandinista government, the Reagan adm inistration and the Nicaraguan Contra rebels to bring about a cease-fire. The rebels, backed by the United States, are fighting to oust Or­tega’s revolutionary govern­ment.

■ - .

DOH t feed the c lI lllT lc llS The ObservetySuzanne Poch

Elephants and giraffes hang out on North Quad, begging for trea ts from North Dining Hall. Who ever said college cam puses were zoos?

Student Senate approves name changeBy GREG LUCASS en io r S ta ff R e p o rte r

In its first meeting of the school year Monday night, the Student Senate voted unani­mously to approve the Student Activities Board’s decision to change its name to the Student Union Board.

In order to become official, the name change also has to be approved by the Hall P resi­dents’ Council, said Laurie Bink, student body vice presi­dent.

According to Janel Blount,

board m anager, the decision to change the organization’s name was made to allay con­fusion between the student board and the Office of Student Activities, an arm of the ad­ministration.

Blount also said that by in­corporating the “ Union” into its name, the Notre Dame board assures itself easier communications with other outside organizations.

In other business, the senate gave its overwhelming support to an idea presented by junior John Raphael to hold a Rosary

Devotion in th'e Grotto on Octo­ber 7.

Negotiators agreed to leave the question of the voting age, now 20, until new election laws are written. The opposition wants to lower the age to 18.

Chun, an arm y general when he gained power in 1980, is to leave office in February after a seven-year term . Roh, also a form er general, aided Chun in his rise to power.

The National Assembly and a national referendum must approved the revised constitu­

tion before elections can be held.

According to Raphael, the Pope has declared 1987 to be a M arian year, dedicated to our Blessed Mother. “ There is a vi­able reason to make this a campus-wide celebration” said Raphael.

After obtaining the support of the senate, Raphael said he in­tends to bring his idea to F a ­ther Leveille, director of Campus Ministry, for final con­firmation.

South Korea negotiates democratic revisionsAssociated Press

SEOUL, South Korea- Gov­ernm ent and opposition negotiators broke a deadlock Monday by agreeing on con­stitutional revisions that will provide direct presidential elections and other dem ocratic reforms.

Labor turm oil continued, with about 700 strikes for higher pay, better working con­ditions and free unions still un­resolved.

Spokesmen for the governing Democratic Justice P arty and main opposition Reunification Democratic P arty said rew rit­ing of the charter was expected to begin Tuesday.

“ I am delighted,” said Roh Tae-woo, head of the govern­m ent party and its candidate to succeed President Chun Doo- hwan next February.

Optimism about the breakthrough was clouded by opposition leader Kim Young- sam ’s refusal to m eet with Roh on Monday because of the po­litical prisoners issue.

Kim canceled the meeting hours before it was to begin. He accused the government of rounding up more political prisoners and said a new crack­down might be under way.

Kim says about 330 political prisoners still are being held and demands that they be freed. He also wants civil rights restored to those opponents of the government still black­listed for political activities.

“We are concerned that the government has launched a m ajor suppression of m oderate elem ents in the opposition,” Kim told reporters.

Police broke up anti­government dem onstrations in Seoul and other cities last Friday. It was the worst politi­cal violence since weeks of protest that led to Chun’s ac­ceptance June 30 of opposition demands for reform.

Gulfcontinued from p a g e 1

M ilitary communiques from Baghdad said Iraqi jets hit two Iranian ships Sunday night and Monday morning.

The London-based Lloyds Shipping Intelligence Unit con­firmed only that the 113,788-ton tanker Shoush, owned by the state-run Iranian National Tanker Co., was hit Sunday.

The ship’s engine room was set ablaze, but there was no fur­ther word on dam age or in jur­ies, shipping sources said.

The sources spoke on condi­tion of not being identified.

In dispatches monitored in Cyprus, the Baghdad govern­m ent’s official Iraq News Agency quoted a m ilitary spokesman as saying Iraq will continue striking Iran ’s oil te r­minals and other vital targets.

CorrectionA statistical erro r was

m ade in the Freshm en Ori­entation issue of The Obser­ver. Sixty-two percent of Saint M ary’s freshm en were in the top quarter of their high school graduating class.

We know that a cheap calculator can cost you blood, sweat and time.

Investing in a Hewlett-Packard cal­culator, on the other hand, can save you time and again.

HP calculators not only have better func­tions. They function better. Without stick­ing keys and bad connections.

Through October 31, you can get the cream of the calcula­tors at a non-fat price.

We’re cutting $10 off the HP-12C. That buys you more built- in functions than any­one else’s financial calculator.

And we’re giving away a free Advantage Module, a $49 value, with every HP-41 Advanced Scientific calculator you buy. This 12K-byte plug­in, menu-driven ROM was designed spe­cially for students.

So drop by your campus bookstore and compare HP calcula­tors with the rest. By midterm, you’ll see what a deal this is.

FREE $49 HP-41 ADVANTAGE MODULE

w ith p u rch a se of HP-41. P u r ­c h a se m ust b e m ade betw een A ugust 15,1987, an d O c to b e r 31. 1987. S ee your local H P d ea le r for d e ta ils and official red e m p ­tion form . R ebate or free M od­ule will h e sen t in b - 8 w eeks.

OR $10 OFF A N HP-12C. H E W L E T TP A C K A R D

page 4________ ._____________________________________________________ The Observer____________________________________________ Tuesday, September 1, 1987

for the few who qualify for J.P Morgan’s Audit-Plus program,

the rewards are manyWe’re very selective about the people we choose for our Audit-Plus program, and we attract very selective candidates. We look for business students with a strong academic record, superior communi­cation skills, and the capacity to understand the balance between profitability and risk. What we offer you is a chance to develop your management skills quickly by working in the auditing or finan­cial areas of a leading global firm. We also give you quality training, practical experience on diverse projects, and the opportunity to move ahead fast based on your performance. If you’re interested in the challenge at J.P Morgan, meet with us at the time and place indicated.

Information Presentation

' Monday, September 147:00-9:00 PM University Club Upper Lounge

JP Morgan

Tuesday, Septem ber 1, 1987 The Observer page 5

Security BeatS aturday August 22,10:05amA P asquerilla W est residen t re ­

ported strik ing a vehicle owned by a P lan n er Hall residen t in the Stepan C enter park ing lot while exiting a park ing space. D am age listed as $250.00.

12:05pmA K eenan Hall residen t reported

his jew elry , w allet, and class ring with a to tal value of $516.00 stolen from the desk of his unlocked room while out tak ing shower.

4:15pmA G race Hall resident reported a

bicycle locked to the bike rack out­side the m ain doors of the residence hall stolen som etim e betw een m id­night the previous night and reported tim e.

7:48pmA South Bend resident reported a

lost w allet between the Bookstore and the Law School betw een the hours of 4:30pm and 6pm. Value placed a t $60.

Sunday August 23,6:40amPolice responded to a com plaint

th a t c a rs were being tam p ered with in the Cam pus View complex. Vehicles w ere owned by students but not entered.A suspect w as ap ­prehended, questioned and released.

1:45pmA Snite Museum Security Monitor

reported a show case in the E th ­nographic G allery had been van ­

dalized and the g lass broken.4 :30pmAn Alumni Hall residen t reported

th a t his w allet and contents w ere rem oved from his unlocked room. E n try w as gained through an in te r­connecting door possibly while re s i­dents w ere asleep the previous night.

6:13pmA residence hall sta ff m em ber re ­

ported to the E ast G ate th a t a subject w as laying in the southbound lane of Ju n ip e r Road north of Douglas Road. Units responded to scene to find a 15-year-old youth in jured a t the in­tersection of Ju n ip e r and W ellworth Ave. The victim had been pulled to the ground from his bicycle by som e­one reach ing from a moving vehicle. The vehicle fled scene and w as des­cribed as an unknown y ea r silver colored Corvette with T-tops. An Am­bulance and St. Joseph Co. Police called and the victim was transpo rted to the hospital.

4:20pmA bicycle w as repo rted stolen be­

tween l la m and l2noon from the bike rack betw een the Counseling Center and Keenan Hall.

9:05pmThe ND fire d ep artm en t responded

to a false fire a la rm a t O’Shaughnessy Hall. The pull station a t the E ast doors had been tam pered with.

T uesday August 25,6:10amThree suspects in a pickup truck

w ere seen loading boxes from the re a r of F a rley Hall. Suspects found to be southbound on N otre D am e Ave. a t St. Vincent St. w ere ap ­prehended and ch arges w ere filed with the p rosecu to rs’ office. P ro p ­e rty consisting of five boxes and a loft w ere recovered and retu rned .

2:00pmScholastic M agazine sta ff reported

the theft of a golf c a r t from the south side of L aF ortune S tudent Building. The c a r t w as recovered n ea r St. M ary ’s Lake a t the r e a r of F a tim a R e trea t Center.

3:00pmM inority Student A ffairs office r e ­

ported the theft over the su m m er of a M acintosh Apple C om puter from Walsh Hall w here it w as to be stored .

5:48pmA R esident of the O’H ara-G race

Townhouses reported two boxes of books and personal item s m issing a fte r having been delivered by UPS.

W ednesday August 26,1:30amA K eenan Hall residen t w as taken

to St. Joseph M edical C enter for stitches to his head for an in ju ry suf­fered while constructing a loft.

10:10amA P lanner Hall residen t repo rts

th a t his bicycle (m inus the front wheel) had been stolen from the bike rack . The front wheel w as left se ­cured to bike rack . Value p laced a t $300.

2:00pm

A K eenan Hall residen t repo rts w allet and contents lost som ew here on cam pus during previous night. Loss placed a t $20.

5:16pmA W alsh Hall residen t repo rted the

theft of an Avanti b rand re fr ig era to r from the re a r of Lewis Hall. Value p laced a t $80.

T hursday A ugust 27,12:15pmA P lan n e r Hall residen t reported

th a t his vehicle had been forcible en ­te red while parked in the D-2 parking lot the previous night. V andalism to contents, nothing appeared to have been taken.

12:58pmSecurity officers apprehended four

juveniles for bicycle theft in the a rea of S tanfordK eenan a fte r being seen by an em ployee of the Student H ealth Center. The bicycles w ere recovered and the juveniles w ere issued sum ­m ons to ap p ear and re leased to cus­tody of paren ts.

1:25pmA sub ject repo rted th a t his vehicle

had been dam aged by an unknown object in the C-2 park ing lot. D am age to p assenger door am ounting to $200.

7:30pmA G race Hall residen t in terupted

w hat appeared to be a bicycle theft in p rogress a t the G race Hall bike rack . R esident gave chase to the thieves, catch ing them at P asqu e rilla Hall and recovered the bike being stolen.

S aturday August 29,1:05pmA M orrisey residen t repo rted the

larceny of an AM-FM casse tte player with clock from his vehicle parked in the D-l park ing lot. F o rty tapes w ere also m issing. E n try w as gained by sm ash ing out left vent wimdow. Loss approx. $300.

2:00pmA ssistant S ecurity D irecto r Phillip

Johnson is wed in St. C lair Shores, M ichigan.

Sunday August 30,4:30amA B adin Hall resid en t reported

th a t the convertib le top to h er vehicle was vandalized betw een 2:20am and 4:30am in the D-l lot.

8:00amT he South Bend T ribune repo rted

the theft of a new spaper m achine from the lobby outside the Oak Room valued a t $430

12:40pmO fficers recovered th ree vending

m achines a t the no rth east door of S tanford Hall. SB T ribune m achine, and 2 fem inine hygene product m ac­hines w ere all found dam aged and void of coin boxes.

11:44pmA G race H all residen t reported

th a t his vehicle w as en tered through a sm ashed left window and a gym bag containing books, running ap ­parel and a stop w atch wee stolen while parked a t the ACC ga te 4 area .

The Observer Meeds Drivers!Two Shifts Available Each Day 10 am -11 am; 11 am -12 pm If interested See Jim Wehner at the Observer Office - 3rd

floor LaFortune.

ONCE IN A LIFETIME!

If you are self-motivated with high standards and have pride in yourself and the work you do, apply to be part of the select group chosen to cater the University’s most prestegious event.

1987 PRESIDENTAL INAUGURATION

Tuesday, Septembeer 22, 1987 Wednesday, September 23, 1987

Applications may be picked up at the North or South Dining Hall Manager’s Office

Join us in the celebration

University Food Services University of Notre Dame— — — — ^ -------------------------------------- M A IM P A M t

I L I I

ViewpointPa9e 6____________________________________________________________________I Tuesday, September 1, 1987

American life relies upon ConstitutionAfter a sum m er of anniversaries, the

most im portant one was largely over­looked. One wonders, in a pause that refreshes, how much overkill does it take to convince people that Elvis P res­ley died ten years ago. Whether his ghost, his grave, or Elvis himself can speak to middle-aged women rem ains a m ystery, but so much print is wasted on seeking the truth in such m atters, that naive foreigners would assum e Elvis Presley and Marilyn Monroe greeted Columbus in the West Indies.

K en K o llm an

g u es t co lum n

The truth is that 200 years ago our Constitution was m ade to stand above the rituals of human law. Its status as the most profound and im portant docu­ment in recent world history is un­diminished by time, and the ability to withstand a history of rapid change and discovery testifies to our Constitution’s brilliant design. With this in mind, this

sum m er’s glaring lack of m edia atten­tion to its anniversary is disturbing.

What is disappointing is the collective lack of will to devote popular attention to the most im portant American an­niversary of the decade. The 40th an­niversary of the end of World War 11 stirred debate about the ethics of nu­clear weapons, the 100th birthday of the Statue of Liberty extended the dialogue over im migration laws, and every year the anniversary of the 1973 Roe vs. Wade decision magnifies the contro­versy of abortion. Why have the an­niversaries of the deaths of Elvis P res­ley and Marilyn Monroe grabbed more attention this sum m er than our Consti­tution?

I t ’s not apparent where the blame rests. Certainly Iranam ok grabbed away many headlines. But Elvis and Marilyn? In fairness, both Time and Newsweek had inspiring cover stories, and journals like Smithsonian ran bril­liant articles about the history of the Constitutional Convention. The fever for information, though, never caught on, especially in television and the daily

print media.Two opportunities for im provem ent

were lost this sum m er. F irst, popular attention on the Constitutional Conven­tion itself could have improved Am er­ican cultural history. Jam es Madison, rightly called the father of the Consti­tution, barely holds a place in collective memory. Deserving of glory like the nam es of Jefferson, Washington, Adams, Franklin, Madison and Hamil­ton get little space in our history. If one goal of history is accuracy, then the achievements of the men who forged compromises at the Convention deserve attention and fame.

Second, there was an opportunity to imporve the Constitution itself. America needs a spirit of rejuvenation that only a new president can bring, but attention on the Constitution could have focused on possible am endm ents. Not one presidential candidate has seriously proposed a constitutional am endm ent, or even better, a new con­stitutional convention that might help solve some deep problems in America.

In light of a status quo where the un­

derclass grows every day, where race and class divisions scar our population; where international com m itm ents ex­tend far beyond our economic power; where our foreign policy process is muddled and uncertain; where crim e ra tes continue to soar far above other Western nations; and where budget deficits threaten our economy with fu­ture inflation and depression - can’t we use the Constitution to improve life in America?

Proper attention to the anniversary of the Constitution could stir Americans to support a better constitution through a wider knowledge of our country’s his­tory and by making the Constitution work for us. A new constitutional con­vention is in order because the docu­ment itself can be improved, as well as life in America, which m ust be im ­proved.

A good, readable book on the Consti­tution is welcome on the best seller list. Instead, books on Elvis, Marilyn, Vanna and Ollie. ..

Ken K ollm an is a senior G overnm ent and English m ajor.

Music critics must remain amenableCruising back to school in the family

truckster, I found myself paging through my hometown newspaper, The Plain Dealer. My eye fell upon a review of the latest album by John Cougar Mel- lencamp. I don’t rem em ber exactly what it said, but I do recall the article as being quite negative. Now, I am not a JCM fan by any means, but I had heard his new song, and I thought it was pretty good. I did not really think much of it a t the time, since I find it difficult to agree with most music reviewers.

Tony Lang

gu es t co lum nHowever, on my second day back on

cam pus, I had a sim ilar experience. While reading the Scholastic during one of the gourm et m eals served in South Dining Hall, my eye fell on another music review. As I skimmed over the article, I noticed this particu lar critic berating U2, The Cult, and the Suburbs- -three groups which I thought were pretty good. Was I really that off in my m usical taste? Or could the problem lie in the critics and their reviews?

I do not know any music critics p er­sonally, so what I say about them is only what I can surm ise from what they write. The usual attitude in these

reviews is that if I play in a band or if I listen to groups that no one else does, then I am an authority in critiqing music. The complexity of music and the huge variety of styles m akes this logic absurd. It would be the sam e as saying that since I have painted a pic­ture, I therefore have the ability to cri­tique a painting by Salvador Dali. Even within the scope of rock music today, so m any styles exist that it would take years to accum ulate enough experience to be able to judge today’s music.

Ju st as in any a rt form, music draws heavily on subjectivity. No one knows how I will react to a certain song, or how that song will affect me. For ex­ample, my father and I will never see eye to eye on a song like Pink Floyd’s ’’Comfortably Numb.” However, that does not take away from the song itself. Although we disagree, he will under­stand my attraction to the song because of my experiences with and my expo­sure to that type of m usic; in the sam e way, I will understand his aversion to it.

Another complaint I have with music critics is their despise for anything popular. The logic seems to follow that the more popular a band, the less talent they have. Admittedly, the shifting pop scene holds few budding Mozarts. Yet, when a P eter Gabriel or Paul Simon

skyrockets to the top of the charts, the critics find themselves in a bit of a bind. Should they depart from the usual music critic m entality, and actually praise something which is popular? Or do they give in and denounce old favorites as having given in to the pop music scene? This problem might be elim inated if these critics broke out of their esoteric shells and actually did what they are supposed to do- listen to the music.

Even after listening, these critics have to rem em ber that this is their opinion that they are giving, not the official dogma. I do not wish to offend any music critics; I m erely want to remind them that they are not the only ones who listen to music, and that maybe, just maybe, they might find a good song on the radio once in a while.

Tony Lang is a sophom ore in the Col­lege o f A rts and Letters.

Doonesbury Garry Trudeau

Q u o te of th e Day

“You can’t cross the sea merely by staring at the water. Don’t let yourself indulge in vain wishes.”

Rabindranath Tagone

General Board

P.O. B ox Q, N o tre D am e, IN 4 6 5 5 6 (2 1 9 ) 239-5303

T h e O b se rv e r is th e in d e p e n d e n t n e w sp a p e r p u b lish e d by th e s tu d e n ts of th e U niversity of N otre D am e d u Lac a n d S a in t M ary 's C o lleg e It d o e s not n e ce ssa rily reflect th e polic ies of th e adm in is tra tion of e ith e r institution. T h e n e w s is re p o rte d a s a cc u ra te ly a n d objectively a s p o ss ib le . U n sig n ed ed ito ria ls re p re s e n t th e opin ion of th e m ajority of th e Editorial B oard. C o m m e n ta r ie s , le tte rs a n d th e In side C olum n p re s e n t th e v iew s of their a u th o rs . C olum n s p a c e is av a ilab le to all m e m b e rs of th e com m unity a n d th e free e x p re ss io n of vary ing op in io n s on c a m p u s , th ro u g h le tte rs , is e n c o u ra g e d .

E ditor-in -C hief Kevin B eckerM anaging E d ito r ......................................M ark Pankow sk iNew s Editor................................................ C hris B ednarsk iNew s Editor................................................................J im RileyViewpoint Editor C h ris M urphySports E d itor ............................................. D en n is C orriganA ccent E d ito r .........................................M ichael N a ugh tonSaint M ary's E d itor ................................ M arilyn B enchikPhoto E d ito r Jim Carroll

Business M a n a g e r B rian P . M urrayAdvertising Design M a n a g e r D avid C ulliganAdvertising M a n a g e r ..........................M elinda C h a p le a uProduction M a n a g e r ..............................M e lissa W arn k eProjects M a n a g e r M ark M cL aughlinSystem s M a n a g e r ........................................ S h a w n S e x to nController T racy S c h in d e leGraphic Arts M a n a g e r L a u ra S ta n to n

Founded November 3,1966

f PAW , MARCIA*

READY FOR SURE AM , OUR BIG ZONK. YOUCINEMA HAP ANY­

THING TV EAT YET*

EAT? NO. I JUST THOUGHTWHY? I DON'T TT MIGHT BE NICECATCH YOUR TO HAVE SOMEDRIFT. DINNER FIRST...

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AND MAYBE A NIGHTCAP

ATTH ESEA- PORTAFTER.

WHOA! TOO FAST! OH... SORRY. WE'RE SPINNING A MOVIES OUT OF CONTROL FINE,AGAIN! /

AccentTuesday, Septem ber 1, 1987 page 7

A special summer at Notre Dame“ r t s n o r ih f xi/itH a n an H if> n rp

KIM YURATOVACa s s i s t a n t a c c e n t e d i to r

While m ost Notre Dame and Saint Mary's students were enjoy­ing their time away from campus, there was som ething magical happening here.

The VII International Summer Special Olympics Oames brought over 4 ,5 0 0 athletes from 72 countries to Notre Dame July 31 - August 8. Along with the athletes cam e thousands of coaches, volunteers and sup­porters who helped make 1987 s largest athletic event a success.

This year's Games, the largest in Special Olympics history, started a new tradition when ABC nationally televised the Opening Cerem onies from Notre Dame Stadium. The Ceremonies, hosted by Oprah Winfrey and Ar­nold Schwarzeneggar, included performances by Whitney Hous­ton, Barbara Mandrell, John Den­ver and many others.

Frank Gifford narrated the event Introducing each delega­tion of athletes saying, "Let them know they're welcom e. Let them know we love th e m ." The audi­ence applauded and chanted in approval. They held blue and gold banners to make their own "wave."

"Tonight, they cheer for you," Special Olympics founder Eunice Kennedy Shriver told the audi­ence. "You are the stars and the world is watching you."

The stadium was filled to

capacity with an audience representing different countries and custom s but the cheers and sm iles m ade it clear that they all shared In the Special Olympics dream.

The week was filled with the usual summ er sporting events including aquatics, athletics, basketball, gymnastics, soccer and softball. Demonstration sports included bowling,rollerskatlng, and equestrian events. But there were more ac­tivities to am use the athletes. Saint Mary's O'LaughlinAuditorium was the hom e of EXPO center which housed ex­hibits from participatingcountries.

O'Laughlin Lawn hosted several sporting events including "Snow Fest" where 240 tons of ice were brought in by Red Lobster to make "Mount Special O lym pus" where athletes learned to ski. Olympians from Zimbabwe particularly enjoyed the event because they had never before seen snow.

One of the m ost popular fea­tures o f the Games was "Olympic Town. " Located behind the Joyce ACC, Olympic Town offered ahtletes, coaches and their families a chance to get away from com peting and enjoy socializing. AT&T sponsor ed a booth at which the athletes could call anywhere in the worlc for free.

But the favorite Olympic Town activity was trading. Everything

GRISmr "*/«*> .* <

PEI

1 A,The Notre Dame cam pus was alive with the ex­citem ent o f the largest Special Olympics ever

The Observer / J im Carroll this summer. Participants cam e from around the world to com pete and celebrate.

from kimonos to t-shirts were traded with people from other delegations. Each delegation sported their own pins with their delegation's logo. By the end of the Games, each athlete wore a

What do you know?Associated Press

Editor's note: how much do you remember about the stories that have been in the news recently? If you score fewer than five correct answers, you have been spending too much time on the crossword. If you get eight or more right, you rate an "A."

1. A major stumbling block at the Geneva U.S.-Soviet negotiations to ban intermediate-range nuclear arms was removed when: (a) the Soviets agreed to unlimited missile site inspection; (b) West Germany agreed to get rid of Its Pershing IA m issiles if the two superpowers concluded a pact, (c) the U.S. agreed to link space-defense issues.

2.The Pentagon said about 10,000 U.S. military personnel serving In the Persian Gulf region would receive danger pay, am ounting to a monthly bonus of (a) $1 10; (b) $75; (c) $90.

3. A federal appeals court ruled that public school stu ­dents can be required to read and discuss textbooks even

Calvin and Hobbes

though these may offend their religious beliefs, in a case referring to a school district in: (a) Tennessee; (b) Alabama; (c) Georgia.

4. The Commerce Depart­ment reported that in July personal savings fell to 2 .8 percent and consum er spend­ing: (a) rose by 0 .9 percent; (b) fell by 2.9 percent; (c) rose by 1.9 percent.

5. Marine Sgt. Clayton J. Lonetree, found guilty o f p ass­ing secrets to Soviet agents while stationed at the U.S. em bassy in Moscow, was sen ­tenced to: (a) Life In prison; (b) a $3 ,000 fine and dishonorable discharge; (c) 30 years in prison.

6. A federal report said that the proportion of prospective public school teachers who fail the certification exam s about half the states now require of those applying for classroom job s Is: (a) 7 percent; (b) 10 percent; (c) 17 percent.

7. Government officials and stamp collectors began making detailed inspections of all U.S. stam ps engraved since 1980

because of recent discoveries of: (a) color changes due to instable dyes; (b) secret, unaut­horized marks m ade by engravers; (c) m isspellings.

8. The lower house o f Parlia­ment voted to tighten controls over strategic exports to Com­munist countries and increase penalties for violators in: (a) Japan; (b) West Germany; (c) Israel.

9. Federal biologists began a relocation effort to find new hom es further down the Cali­fornia coast where som e m em ­bers of this endangered sp ecies would be less vulner­able to extinction from oil spills - th e animals are: (a) sea otters; (b) sea lions; (c) seals.

10. Mildred Holt wfes in the news -she: (a) swam the En­glish Channel both ways in record time; (b) gave birth to septuplets in Australia; (c) at age 105 becam e the oldest guest on "The Tonight S h ow ."

3'0I e 6 e g qT, o g 3'G G t e c e z q -| :sti3MSUV

dozen pins that he had acquired through trading.

Celebrities attended events throughout the week. Some, like Oprah Winfrey and Arnold Schwarzeneggar, left with the cameras, but others, including the Kennedy family,"Bewitched's" Dick Sargent and former Olympians Mary Lou Ret- ton and Bart Connor com peted In events like the "Civitan Celebrity Challenge" and sup­ported the athletes by hugging them and handing out their medals.

The dorms were hom e to ath­letes, coaches and live-in hosts. All of the halls were occupied.

Pasquerilla East was hom e to the Yugoslavians, the Nicaraguans stayed in Carroll and the French were in Sorin. Live-In hosts learned about the culture of their guests so that they could help make their stays enjoyable.

The 16,000 volunteers in­cluded a number of Notre Dame and Saint Mary's students who helped coordinate events, served as live-in hosts and helped to promote the Games. For these student volunteers as well as their local counterparts and the athletes them selves, the VII International Summer Spe­cial Olympics remains a happy memory.

Unique opportunity to learn and travel abroad

ABE WE GOING- iu TRAVEL INTO THE PAST OP INTO

THE FUTURE '

WEIL. L SUPPOSE IF WE WENT INTO THE PAST, I COULD ACE ANN UPCOMING HISTORY EXAMS IN SCHOOL. THAT

MIGHT BE USEFUL. V

BUT IF WE WENT INTO THE FUTURE. WE COULD SWIPE SOMETHING ANT) PRETEND TO INVENT IT WHEN WE GOT BACK. WE COULD BE RICH.

THE FUTURE IT IS . THEN

Bill WattersonlT r11 r

RIGHT. ONCE I'M R IC H , I CAN HIRE SOMEBODY TO TAKE ALL MY DUMB TESTS.’

—tit

ilTOBdk ©1987 U <VI

M. J . GRANTf e a tu r e s w r ite r

F or 14 years, Saint Mary's College has sponsored a

sum m er program to London and Rome. Students who par­ticipate in both programs travel through Europe for 31 days and can earn up to six credits. The program Is open to anyone.

The London program m em ­bers spend several days in Ireland, Scotland, and Paris. Those in the three week pro­gram to Rome stay in Rome for only ten days. The majority of the days are filled touring France, Germany, Switzerland and Italy. Anthony Black, a sso ­ciate professor o f history at Saint Mary's and coordinator for the sum m er program feels the trip is "A great opportunity for people the sam e age and outlook to do things they have never done before."

Last summer, 64 people participated in the London pro­gram and 34 went to Rome.The cost for living acom m oda- tions at small hotels or guest houses. Including m eals is $2,495. Black associates the living condiions to that o f a dorm. "The hotels aren't like

the Hilton. There's no private bath or bathroom. But It has worked out really well."

The students who partici­pated in the program are very enthusiastic. Lisa Coleman, a student from Saint Mary's said, “The London program was a chance o f a lifetime. The things we saw, and the people we met were incredible. Traveling abroad is an unforgettable ex­perience." Julia Merkel, a Notre Dame senior, decided sh e liked "the city Assisi the best b e­cause It was peaceful and the Italians were really friendly."

There are many different course options one can enroll In while on the program. Rome offers Business, Italian, and a history class that involves lec­tures and tours. In London, studies included the British view of nature, Sociology, or even Travel Photo Workshop.

Kathleen Smith from Saint Mary's said "London was a wonderful trip, getting to know people from here as well as abroad." The experience Is definitely beneficial. It allows one to learn about a different culture, and as Black puts it, "enjoy European History and have a good time."

page 8 The Observer Tuesday, September 1, 1987

Sports BriefsWVFI-AM 64 will have a m andatory meeting for all

returning sports staff m em bers tom orrow at 10:30 p.m. at the WVFI studio. Any questions, call Sean F ieri or Jam ey Rappis at 2266. -The O bserver

The ND Aikikai will have its first Aikido practice tom orrow at 6 p.m. in room 219 of the Rockne Memorial. Aikido is a Japanese m artial art which employs w rist locks instead of relying on physical strength. Call Brian at 1942 or 1023 with any questions. -The O bserver

O.C. Football will have an organizational meeting tom orrow on Green Field at 4 p.m. If you are unable to attend, leave your nam e at the NVA office. Call John Brun­ner at 234-8382 if you have questions. -The O bserver

The Squash Club will have a booth at Stepan Center tonight. P layers of all levels are encouraged to sign up.-The O bserver

The Tae Kwon Do Club will dem onstrate their a rt a t the ND and SMC Activities Nights, tonight and tom or­row. The first class will be Monday, Septem ber 7. For more information, call Greg Barron at 2180 or Chris Thomas at 3540. -The O bserver

The Water Polo Club will hold an organizational meeting tom orrow at 7 p.m. in L aFortune’s Theatre for anyone interested in joining. Direct questions to M arty Watts at 288-8732. -The O bserver

The Swim team will hold tryouts tom orrow at 5:30 p.m. and Thursday at 6:30 a.m . Tryouts are held at Rolf’s Aquatic Center and swim m ers m ust bring their own suit and goggles. -The O bserver

The SMC Athletic Council will be sponsoring a picnic for all varsity athletes and those interested in be­coming varsity athletes Thursday, Septem ber 3, on the east side of Angela at 6 p.m. -The O bserver

Sports Briefs are accepted in writing Sunday through Friday in The Observer offices on the third floor of L aFor­tune Student Center before 3 p.m. on the day prior to publication. -The O bserver

Cards pass by Bears, 20-16Associated Press

CHICAGO- Wide receiver Don Holmes grabbed two touchdown passes, including a “Hail M ary” toss by Neil Lomax on the final play of the first half Monday night, to lead the St. Louis Cardinals to a 20- 16 exhibition NFL victory over the Chicago Bears.

With three seconds left in the half after the Cardinals had blocked a field goal attem pt, Lomax lofted a pass into the end zone and Holmes grabbed it for a 38 yard touchdown after it bounded off two Bears for a 13-2 halftim e lead.

The first time the Cardinals

gained possession in the second half, they drove 70 yards in seven plays for a touchdown capped by Cliff Stoudt’s 31- yard pass to Holmes.

The outcome left both the Bears and Cardinals with 2-1 records and with Chicago’s Mike Ditka still seeking his first coaching victory over the Cardinals. Ditka is 0-6 in preseason play against the Car­dinals and 0-2 in regular-season competition.

Lomax, playing only in the first half, also threw a 13-yard touchdown pass to Troy Johnson in the first quarter. He completed 12 of 21 passes for 128 yards.

Mike Tomczak made his third straight s ta rt at qu arte r­back for the Bears in the ab­sence of injured Jim McMahon. He played the first half and completed 15 of 23 passes for 132 yards but failed to get the team on the board.

Late in the third period, the Bears m arched 68 yards in 10 plays under quarterback Doug Flutie and scored a touchdown on a 13-yard run by Thomas Sanders.

Flutie also capped a 69-yard drive with a 5-yard touchdown pass to Riley Walton in the fourth quarter.

Classifieds The Obeennf Noire Dame office, located on the third floor of LaFortune Stu­dent Center, accepts classified advertising from 10 a_m. until 4 p.m., Monday through Friday. The Obeerver Saint Mary’s office, located on the third floor of Haggar Collge Center, accepts classifieds from 12:30 p.m. until 3 p.m., Monday through Friday. Deadline for next-day classifieds is 3 p.m. All classifieds must be prepaid, either In person or by mail. The charge is 10 cents per five characters per day.

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Foreigner’s Bible Study S ta rtin g S e p t 3 , th u rsd a y ev e n in g s 7 -8 :30 p m a t 1010 N otre D a m e A venue, Apt 4. If yo u know nothing a b o u t C hristianity , bu t a r e in ter­e s te d . F o re ig n ers esp e c ia lly w e lcom e, w e will try to s p e a k s im ple E ng lish . Di­rections: W alk d o w n (15 m in) N otre D a m e Av till H ow ard S tre e t (S T O P sign). Y ou c a n a lso ta k e th e 7pm city b u s . W hite s to n e h o u s e with t r e e s ju s t be fo re H ow ard . Questions? Call 2 8 7 4 8 5 5 , or ju s t c o m e a n d s e e .

LOST/FOUNDPLEA SE!! W h o e v er ac cid en tly took my sm all, u p h o ls te re d PINK ARM CHAIR a n d lam in a ted w ood B O O K C A SE from ALUMNI HALL ST O R A G E p le a se call E ileen a t 2 7 1 -0 9 5 2 . I c a n 't afford new furn iture . THANK YOU!

LO ST -L O ST -L O ST I left m y pink je a n ja c k e t on o n e of th e S en io r C la s s b u s e s th a t w e n t to C h ic ag o W e d n e sd a y . T h e b u s co m p a n y d o e s n 't h a v e it, s o so m e n ice c o n c e rn e d D om er m u s t h a v e p icked it up for m e. T h a n k s a million!!!! P le a s e call th e S e n io r C la s s O ffice a t £ 2 3 9 -5 1 3 6 a n d a s k for A m y s o I c a n th an k you an d pick it up . If no o n e is in, p le a se le a v e a m e s s a g e on th e an sw erin g m ac h in e .

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For S a le : C o m p u g ra p h ic s U n ise tte r J r., font s trip s , a n d w idth c a rd s . D ire c t a ll in q u ir ie s to th e S y s te m s M a n a g e r o f The O b se rve r.

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1980 Y a m a h a 4 0 0 S p ec ia l, g o o d con- d .,$ 6 0 0 or b e s t. 6 5 4 -3 3 2 3 , le a v e m e s ­sa g e .

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HELP!I n e e d 2 G A 's for an y h o m e football g a m e . Call J a n ic e a t 2 7 1 -9 1 3 0 ev e n in g s o r 2 8 3 -4 6 5 3 d a y s .

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Hi S a n d y It's m e ... D ave.

A d v e n tu re s in B abysitting II S ta rring S a n d y C.

4 th C a v a n a u g h , m ys-tar'sg o in g to w a rd sm ary h o w a b o u ty o u rs3 1 s o rb e ts ? c a n ty o u se e th e h a lo w e h a v e to g e trid o fth a torangestu ffgo lffie ld? C hilling! S c a r e d u s to d e a th ! T w o th u m b su b o 's sh a k e m m m b e tte r up! - S isk e l a n d E bert.ratioinbiknow2 0 m in u te sh e e h e e d o n 'tfo rg e tm e TH E C L A S S P IC N IC HA S B EEN R E S-Love, P a tty C H ED U L ED F O R TH U RSD A Y , S E P T 3.................................................................................. AT S T E PA N FIELD 5 :0 0 P.M . H O T AIRM ajo ,M aria ,C onn ie ,G ia , T h a n k s for be in g BALLOONING & TU N E S!su c h sw e e tie s . I h a d a b las t! M e ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ GULLYFOR THE BEST IN MUSICAL ENTER- Y O U R REVELATION O F THE

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AP PhotoAl Baker and the St. Louis Cardinals dealt the Bears coach Mike Ditka with an 0-8 career recordChicago Bears their first pre-season loss Monday against St. Louis,night at Soldier Field. The 20-16 decision left

Tuesday, Septem ber 1, 1987 The Observer page 9

NL roundup

Redbirds run streak to sixAssociated Press

ST. LOUIS- John Tudor pitched eight shutout innings as St. Louis beat the Cincinnati Reds 4-0 Monday night for the Cardinals’ sixth straight vic­tory.

The Reds, third in the Na­tional League West, have dropped nine of their last 10 games.

Tudor, 5-2, allowed five hits, walked one and struck out four in his seventh sta rt since com­ing off the disabled list. Todd Worrell got the final three outs for the first-place Cardinals, al­lowing one hit.

Willie McGee extended his hitting streak to 12 games in leading the Cardinals’ offense with a single, double and two runs batted in.

Pirates 7, Braves 3 PITTSBURGH - Mike Dunne

pitched a six-hitter and rookie Jose Lind hit a two-run triple as Pittsburgh beat the Atlanta Braves 7-3 Monday night for

the P ira tes’ seventh straight victory.

Dunne, 9-5, allowed an un­earned run in the third and gave up Ozzie Virgil’s 24th homer, a two-run shot, in the seventh.

Cubs 4, Astros 3HOUSTON - Ryne

Sandberg’s first-inning home run established a single-season Chicago record for homers and the Cubs defeated Houston 4-3 Monday night, sending the Astros to their season-high sixth straight loss.

Sandberg’s home run, his 15th, gave the Cubs 183 for the season. Chicago’s previous record of 182 was set in 1958.

Phillies 4, Dodgers 2LOS ANGELES - Shane

Rawley improved his lifetime record against Los Angeles to 9-0 and Mike Schmidt hit his 523rd home run as the Philadel­phia Phillies defeated Los An­geles 4-2 Monday night, the Dodgers’ fifth straight loss.

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Giants 5, Expos 0 SAN FRANCISCO - Dave

Dravecky pitched a five-hitter for his third shutout of the season as the San Francisco Giants blanked the Montreal Expos 5-0 Monday night.

Mets 6, Padres 5 SAN DIEGO - Howard

Johnson led off the 10th inning with his 33rd home run to give the New York Mets a 6-5 vic­tory over the San Diego Padres Monday night.

National League

John Gulgnon

Solid

S t. LouisN ew YorkM ontrealP h iladelph iaC h icag oP ittsbu rgh

S a n F ran c isc o H ouston C incinnati A tlanta L os A nge les S a n D iego

E a s t W L79 51 74 57 73 57 68 63 66 64 60 71

W e s t70 62 65 66 64 68 56 74 5 6 75 54 77

P e t..608.565.562.519.508

G B

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.485 6

.431 13

.427 13.5

.412 15.5

M o n d a y ’s R e s u l t sP ittsbu rgh 7 , A tlan ta 3C h ic ag o 4, H o u sto n 3S t. Louis 4, C incinnati 0N ew York 6 , S a n D iego 5, 10 inn ingsP h iladelph ia 4 , L os A n g e le s 2S a n F ran c isc o 5, M ontrea l 0

continued from page 12

making forward from Califor­nia. Together last season McCourt and Morris combined for 23 goals and 16 assists.

McCourt’s reputation has spread ever since he cracked the top 10 for individual scoring in the nation last season. Heavy m arking and cheap fouls may be in the future for McCourt, but he doesn’t believe the other team s will change their s tra t­egy that much.

“ It doesn’t m ean they weren’t looking for me in the past,” said McCourt. “ I ’d get fouled all the time. But having

.Randy up there m akes things a lot easier, because if they key on me, he’ll take them to the hole.”

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The Neighborhood Study Help Program

"Notre Dame’s largest and most active service group”

Sign up to tutor at:

Activities Nite: Tues, Sept.1 from 7-10 PM Dining Hall Sign-ups: Sept. 2, 3, 4 from 5-7 PM Orientation Meeting: Sun, Sept 6 at 7 PM in the Library Auditorium.

NSHP is celebrating 25 years of tutoring.

Grace is hoping that McCourt will be a goal-a-game player this season. But McCourt isn’t pressuring himself to score every game this season - just certain games.

“ I ’ll especially try hard against team s I didn’t score against last season, like Mic­higan State and Bowling Green,” said McCourt. “ I had lots of opportunities, but I kept hitting the posts and crossbars.

“Last year I wanted to do the goal-a-game thing, but a lot of games when we were winning big I would slack off and not get a goal. I want to try harder and keep pushing in those gam es.”

Junior P at Murphy (three goals, two assists) provides ex­tra speed and quickness on the front line. And two freshmen, Danny Stebbins of Milwaukee and Rob LaM ear of St. Louis, should also see playing time immediately. Grace is espe­cially high on Stebbins, who was recruited by several soc­cer powers, including Indiana.

“ Danny Stebbins is going to be a very, very fine college p layer,” said Grace.

The midfield positions have the most depth on the team . Re­turning are senior Paul Gluck ow, juniors Joe Sternberg and Kurt Roemer and sophomore Rolfe Behrje. Gluckow is cur­rently out of action with a knee injury, but is expected to begin practicing soon. Roemer returns to the Irish after mis­sing last season for academic reasons.

Grace has a num ber of players that can also fill in at the midfield position. Guignon has also been playing midfield, moving up from the stopper po­sition. “ Johnny will be going between double stopper and midfield, depending on the gam e situation,” said Grace. “ He reads the gam e very well.”

Freshm an Steve LaVigne of St. Louis also is in the same position as Guignon, targeted for either stopper or midfield.

The defense has experience, but positions are not finalized. Senior captain Steve Lowney will s ta rt the season at sweeper, even though his nat­ural position is wingback. Whe­ther Lowney will play wingback depends on the prog­ress of freshm an sweeper Mike Drury of Westfield, N.J.

Juniors Dan Gordon and Tom Pernsteiner and sophomore Dave Augustyn will all see ac­tion at the wingback position, as will freshm an Paul LaVigne, the twin brother of Steve.

Likewise things a re not set at the keeper position. Sopho­more Dan Lyons has em erged as the starter, but senior Tim Hartigan has played well ever since coming back from a knee injury this week and will see action in the Loyola contest.

“The key is the defense,” said Guignon. “ Everyone is set up front and the halves all have two years experience. But Tim H artigan and Dan Lyons have both been playing well, H ar­tigan especially ever since he cam e back from the injury. I couldn’t believe how well he’s played. He’s so quick, he’s an anim al out there .”

With the large num ber of players comes the problem of playing time. Some players will be on the bench, but Grace usually begins the season by getting in as m any players as possible.

“ I always sub a lot anyw ay,” said Grace. “ We have to find the best combinations that we have.

page 10 The Observer Tuesday, Septem ber 1, 1987

Detroit Tigers 7-2 Monday night.

Orioles 4, Mariners 3 BALTIMORE -Mike H art hit

a home run to touch off Bal­tim ore’s three run rally in the fifth inning as the Orioles defeated the Seattle M ariners 4-3 Monday night.

Angels 8, Blue Jays 7 TORONTO -Jack Howell

scored on a passed ball in the 11th inning to spoil Toronto’s seven-run comeback as the California Angels defeated the Blue Jays 8-7 Monday night.

White Sox 5, Royals 3 CHICAGO -Carlton Fisk

went 3-for-3, including a three- run homer, and knocked in all

five runs as the Chicago White Sox beat the Kansas City Royals 5-3 Monday night.

American LeagueE a s t

W L P e t . GB77 52 .59777 54 .5 8 8 174 57 .5 6 5 470 60 .538 7 .56 2 6 7 .481 156 0 71 .458 1851 81 .3 8 6 2 7 .5

W e s t6 9 6 3 .5 2 367 64 .511 1.566 66 .5 0 0 365 66 .4 9 6 3 .561 69 .469 761 70 4 6 6 7 .555 75 .4 2 3 13

M o n d a y ’s R e s u l t sN ew York 4 , O a k la n d 1 B altim ore 4 , S e a tt le 3 C le v e lan d 7 , D etroit 2 C alifornia 8. T oron to 7, 11 inn ings C h ic a g o 5 , K a n s a s City 3

DetroitT oron toN ew YorkM ilw aukeeB ostonB altim oreC le v e lan d

M in n eso taO a k la n dC aliforniaK a n s a s CityT e x a sS e a tt leC h ic ag o

SENIOR PORTRAIT SIGN-UPS

Pictures to be taken Sept. 7 through Sept. 25

Sign up during dinner t im e s in the North or South Dining Halls

* O f f - C a m p u s S e n i o r s s i g n u p i n t h e D o m e o f f i c e T u e s d a y , S e p t . 1 a n d W e d n e s d a y , S e p t

2 f r o m 3:00 - 4 :30 p m

AL roundup

Kittle homers; bat removed

NVA announces deadlinesSpecial to the Observer

The following non varsity athletics activities have a Sep­tem ber 2 deadline:•Slow pitch 16” softball tourn­ament. The tourney will be lim­ited to the first 32 team s to en­ter.•M en’s football. There is a $40 entry fee per hall and no roster will be accepted without that fee.•W omen’s football rosters. A $35 fee is also due when the roster is submitted.•E n tries for m en’s tennis, wo­m en’s tennis and mixed

doubles. Every entran t must call NVA (239-6100) on Monday, Septem ber 7 to check their op­ponent and time.

Other deadlines:•All students interested in p a r­ticipating in the biathlon must sign up in the NVA office by Friday, Septem ber 4. The biathlon will consist of a half mile swim and a 2-mile run, and there are individual and team events.•A scuba diving course will be offered at a cost of $80 per stu­dent over five four-hour ses­sions starting September 6 . Those interested should attend

an information meeting at 6:00 on Wednesday, Septem ber 2 in Room 218 of the Rockne Build­ing.•Aerobics classes will be taught. Cost is $5 for a half se­m ester and $8 per sem ester. Register in the NVA office. •Stretchercise sessions will be held Tuesdays and Thursdays at5 :20p.m .inA C C G ym 2.C ost is $8 for a full sem ester and $5 for a half sem ester.

Proof of insurance is re ­quired for participation in both contact and non-contact sports. Form s and more information are available in the NVA office.

Associated Press

NEW YORK Ron Guidry al­lowed four hits in 7 1-3 innings to win his first gam e at Yankee Stadium this season and Ron Kittle and Don Mattingly each hit two-run homers to give the New York Yankees a 4-1 vic­tory over the Oakland Athletics Monday night.

Athletics M anager Tony LaRussa requested that the um pires confiscate K ittle’s bat after the Yankees’ designated hitter homered off s ta rte r Curt Young in the fourth inning.

The Observer / Greg Kohs

The defensive line has overcome key graduation losses to gain the praises of the coaches. Rick Rietbrock takes a look at the line on page 12.

Indians 7, Tigers 2DETROIT -Tommy Hinzo

had four hits, drove in two runs and scored twice as the Cleveland Indians beat the

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Tuesday, Septem ber 1, 1987 The Observer page 11

The Daily CrosswordThe Observer OPEN HOUSE

on Thursday, September 3, 8:00 p.m.

Montgomery RoomLaFortune Student Center

(formerly the LaFortune Little Theater) -

Campus4:30 p.m.: Biological Sciences Seminar, ’’Cellular Control of Sex Determination in

Hydra,” by Dr. C. Lynne Littlefield, University of California, Irvine, Room 283, Galvin Life Sciences Auditorium

7:00 p.m.: ND Communication and Theatre Film s, 3 exam ples of silent French filmmaking in the 1920’s: ’’M enilmontant,” ’’F ievre ,” ’’Fantom as,” Annenberg Auditorium

7:00p.m.: Engineering Placem ent Night sponsored by Career and Placem ent Services for Engineering m ajor seniors, Hesburgh Library Auditorium

7:30 p.m.: Varsity Volleyball SMC vs. Indiana Institutue of Technology, Angela Ath letic Facility

9:30 p.m.: ND Communication and Theatre Film, ’’Zelig,” directed by Woody Allen, Annenberg Auditorium

Dinner MenusNotre Dame

Baked C heese & Tom ato Pocket Sandwich B eef Turnover Sw eet & Sour Pork R oast Turkey

Saint Mary’s

Fried Chicken Baked M eatloaf with G ravy V egetab le Quiche Deli Bar

ACROSS 1 544 Martini fruit 9 Fundam ental

14 Yale man15 Terror16 Moslem

scholars17 B roadcast18 Alpine region19 Pygmies20 Biblical king 22 Dado of a

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am at30 Remit 32 Old-tim e

laundry device 34 Takes care of37 H ands over38 Spindle39 Bea Arthur

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Indian42 Having an

orgy44 Let again46 Emergent47 It. wine city48 Aves.49 Bravery 51 High nest 55 “The

Liberator”57 Rani’s d ress58 Meat entree 61 Ice units63 Bounder64 Foreign65 Lane66 Comp. pt.67 A ristotle’s

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respect

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D1987 T r ib u n e M e d ia S e r v ic e s , Inc . All R ig h ts R e s e r v e d 09101/87

6 Raid7 Stringed

Instrum ents8 Surpassed9 Afr. republic

10 Astringent11 Oriental

money12 Total: abbr.13 — Cruces 21 Tenants 23 Las Vegas

figures 25 Permit27 Rocky ridge28 Idiot29 Beginning 31 Slight33 Plano keys34 T easdale et

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ComicsBloom County Berkc Breathed The Far Side Gary Larson

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‘Let go, Morty! Let go, Morty! You’re pulling me in! ... Let go, Morty! You’re pulling me ini”

Student Union Board presents

RAW DEALWednesday & Thursday

7:00, 9:00, 11:00 pm Engineering Auditorium

Admission $2

The system gave him a Raw Deal.Nobody gives him a Raw Deal.

ItifllflE A' ' W j

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Tuesday, Septem ber 1, 1987

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‘Solid’ soccer squa opens season today

Freshmen have presence felt on the Irish soccer squadThe Observer / Suzanne Poch

By PE T E GEGENA ssis tan t S p o rts E d ito r

More than any other season, excitement is in the air as the Irish soccer team opens its 1987 season.

This afternoon in Chicago Notre Dame faces Loyola (111.) at 4. Coached by Notre Dame alumnus Ray O’Connell, the Ram blers will be a good opening test for the Irish.

Notre Dame is stacked with talent at all positions, and Head Coach Dennis Grace is optimis­tic.

“ We have more firepower up top than we’ve ever had before,” he said. “But our strength is our people on our bench.”

Depth is the key word as eight s tarters have returned from last season’s 13-7-2 team.

Seven veterans have at least two years experience on the varsity level.

Add to the roster a group of nine talented freshm en who have been pushing the up­perclassm en and play an im­portant role in the upcoming season.

“ We’re really solid,” said junior captain John Guignon. “ We have a lot of returning starters. But in key positions the frosh really have to come up big.”

Solid is the perfect way to describe the front line. R eturn­ing is junior forward Bruce “ T iger” McCourt, the team ’s leading scorer last season and the 12th-leading scorer in Notre Dame soccer history, and junior Randy Morris, the play-

see SOLID, page 9

Seniors enjoy party atmosphere in football ticket lineBy THERESA KELLYS p o rts W rite r

John “Quince” Adams took the honors as the first m an in line to get student tickets for the 1987 football season. A senior residing off campus, Quince secured his place in line at 1 a.m . Saturday.

“ I ’m a football nut,” said Quince. “ I tried out spring of sophomore year, but got cut. I want to do what I can to support the team .

“Everyone told me I was crazy,” said the Kennebunk, Maine native, “but the wea­th er’s been good. I t’s just like camping out in the sum m er. I ’ve had a lot of fun.”

Quince, Bill Herzog, Paul Christian, and Eric Baum­

gartner held the first spaces for over 36 hours.

Other early arrivals had dif­ferent reasons for showing up early. The Senior Class hired a DJ to entertain the cam pers, creating an atm osphere better than any dorm on the cement outside Gate 10.

Several tents were erected, and some students brought lawn chairs and arm chairs. Others brought m attresses or full beds, and all had plenty of refreshm ents.

“ I ’m just here for the free pizza,” said “Wild” Bill O’Neill.

“ I ’m just here to eat pizza with Wild Bill,” said Anne Nor­ton.

About 250 people were in line when the gates opened at 1:30

p.m. Monday, according to Mike Bobinski, Notre D am e’s ticket m anager.

“ There were no real prob­lems, everyone was orderly, and we got great cooperation from the students,” said Bobinski. “ There is always some confusion going from one big line to five small ones, but with five places to distribute, we move the people in and out fast.”

Bobinski says the gates gen­erally stay open until 8 p.m., but most of the day’s tickets are sold by six.

Ticket officials had to ask the seniors to clean up the area after the line began moving.

“ It was really a m ess,” says Bobinski. “ Garbage and

blankets all over the place. You’d expect that after a cam- pout, but it looked really te r­rible. The students were great though. We appreciated their cooperation.”

Bobinski says the longest lines at Notre Dame are not for football but for graduation tick­ets.

“ I t’s big time at graduation when you have to get som eth­ing for the parents. Football lines are shorter, but they wait longer.”

Some juniors began lining up Monday morning, a practice Bobinski would like to dis­courage.

It can cause some confusion with all the seniors plus some juniors waiting around,” he said. “ It can 't make that much of a difference - there really isn’t a bad seat in the whole stadium .”

Because the order of seats sold goes up the rows ra ther than across, Bobinski says the first junior in line will not nec­essarily get the closest seats to the field.

The Class of ’89 gets their chance to squeeze as close to the fifty-yard as possible Tues­day. Although the lines are already forming, once again Gate 10 will not open until 1:30 p.m.

New faces on defense

Hard work holds down lineBy RICK RIETBROCKA ssis tan t S p o rts E d ito r

Take away your right defen­sive tackle, who started 10 of 11 gam es last season. Then can­cel out your left defensive tackle who started 9 of 11 con­tests last year.

And then suppose your nose tackle, who started nine gam es, had back surgery for a disc injury.

This is the scenario in the Notre Dame defensive line, as Wally Kleine and Robert Banks have gone on to the NFL, and Mike Griffin has spent his sum ­m er rehabilitating. But despite all those unfavorable circum ­stances, the Irish certainly do not view the defensive line as a weakness.

“We definitely have high hopes for this group,” says Notre Dame defensive line coach Joe Yonto. “ Nobody’s worked harder than they have and so far we are very pleased with what we’ve seen this fall.”

A big reason nobody seems terribly worried about the sit­uation is that senior Jeff Kunz, who filled in for both Banks and Kleine last season, is back to s ta rt at right tackle. Kunz per­

formed solidly throughout last season as a reserve and fill-in starter.

Another reason is that reli­able Tom Gorman is anchoring the left tackle position. Gor­m an was moved from nose tackle (where he started against Michigan last year) fol­lowing an ankle injury to Ted Fitzgerald. Gorman registered three sacks last season and was especially im pressive down the stretch.

F itzgerald is still unable to put much weight on his ankle, but does not figure to miss too much time. He will definitely see a lot of time when he returns.

But perhaps the biggest rea ­son for optimism is that Griffin is back in the middle of things. The fifth-year senior has had an outstanding fall, showing few effects of his back surgery. Yonto says that Griffin is the rock of the unit.

“He’s such a battler, such a tough competitor that will a l­ways give it his all,” he says. “ I t ’s a real lift to have him in there .”

Griffin, however, denies he is the key to the group.

“ I ’m not really the big leader,” says the Cleveland

Heights, Ohio, native. “Kunz is a real leader and he and Gor­man are really playing well. Fitzgerald can play and the second group is tough, too. We’re going to be a strong unit.”

The group has lost M att Din- gens, who was slated for sub­stantial playing time. Dingens quit the team last week. But sophomores Jeff Aim and Bryan Flannery provide depth at the tackle slots and junior Rich Morrison backs up Griffin at nose tackle and comes in on goal-line situations.

Freshm en George Williams, George M arshall and Bob Dahl also have im pressed in fall drills and are pushing for playing time.

While the line has looked good so far in practice, Yonto says the real verdict cannot be decided until the regular season is underway.

“We’d like to improve in get­ting consistency in our pass rush ,” he says. “We’ve looked strong in practice, but it’s hard to tell playing against our­selves. We won’t get a real m easure on our progress until we s ta rt playing against some­one else.”

Ticket sales continueGATE 3 GATE 4 GATES GATE 6 GATE 7

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Special to The O bserver

Students are asked to bring thier application, rem ittance and ID card to Gate 10 of tne ACC on the day specified for each class. One student m ay present a maxim um of four (4) applications and ID cards. M arried students wis­hing to purchase a ticket for their spouse m ust show proof of m arriage. The ticket for a spouse is the sam e price as a student ticket.

Student football ticket applications have been sent to all students with a campus or local address. If you have not yet received your application or if the class status p re­printed on your application is incorrect, you are asked to come to the Ticket Office on the second floor of the ACC prior to your designated class issue day.

Juniors:

Sophomores:

Freshmen:

Tuesday, September 1

W ednesday, September 2

Thursday, September 3