Ir Report Nonstate Actors Multilateral Diplomacy

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    NONSTATE ACTORS AND

    DIPLOMACY

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    NONSTATE ACTORS AND DIPLOMACY

    Track-one diplomacy formal diplomacy

    Track-two diplomacy unofficial, informal interaction among members of adversarial groups or citizens from different states

    strives to exchange information, prepare public

    opinion for compromise, and conflict resolution strategies development citizen democracy

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    TRACK-TWO DIPLOMACY: Involves International Government

    Organizations (INGOs) environmental groups, human rights advocates,

    churches & multinational corporations advocate workshops to solve conflicts of

    adversarial parties (arbitrated by third parties)

    NONSTATE ACTORS AND DIPLOMACY

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    NONSTATE ACTORS AND DIPLOMACY

    Track-two diplomatic act performed by an

    individual Egypt and Israel news anchor (Cronkite)

    interviewed the President of Egypt and PrimeMinister of Israel

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    NONSTATE ACTORS AND DIPLOMACY

    B lending of track-two and track one diplomacy Israel (which is a state) negotiating with Palestine

    Liberation Organization (PLO) which is an ING Roman Catholic Church The Vatican has

    diplomatic relations with over a hundred states

    Knights of Malta has diplomatic relations withmore than 40 states

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    NONSTATE ACTORS AND DIPLOMACY

    Multinational Corporations Allies in economic development (3 rd World

    Countries) Can offer funds, aid, technology etc. Significant actor that can bargain and negotiate

    with states

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    NONSTATE ACTORS AND DIPLOMACY

    Corporate Diplomacy INGOs provideassistance to other states and act asrepresentatives

    INGOs bring government representatives, economicscholars, and business leaders in contact with each

    other

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    NONSTATE ACTORS AND DIPLOMACY

    Increase in participation of INGOs, privateactors etc. in diplomacy and internationalrelations.

    Importance of nonstate actors should remain inperspective

    State is still the primary actor State still has the authority to make binding

    decisions

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    MULTILATERAL DIPLOMACY

    Also known as conference diplomacy Involves a meeting of several states to deal

    with one or more shared problems Problems like atomic waste disposal, pollution

    of oceans, seabed resources and radiowavelengths cannot be addressed by acting unilaterally

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    MULTILATERAL DIPLOMACY

    U nited Nations ( U N) Arab League Organization

    African U nity Organization of American States

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    MULTILATERAL DIPLOMACY

    INGOs often go to conferences with states Earth Summit 1992 hundreds of states and

    private organizations attended to shapeenvironmental norms and goals proposed by states

    The Law of the Sea Conference articles offering concern about the seas

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    MULTILATERAL DIPLOMACY

    The Law of the Sea Conference brings up thequestion of whether or not a majority of signatory states can make a minority of non-signatory states to do what they want

    q uasi-legislative step

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    MULTILATERAL DIPLOMACY

    Conclusion: Multilateral diplomacy allows allconcerned parties to meet together to solvetheir problems and to be able to make

    agreements. This helps in the formation of an International

    Society among states and INGOs.

    Regular use of Multilateral Diplomacy showsthat pursuit of state interests unilaterally in nolonger affordable to the world.