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IR Receiver Modules for Remote Control Systems
Block Diagram
NEC, RC5, RC6, Toshiba Micon Code, Sharp Code, Grundig CodeSony 12bit, Sony 15bit, Matsushita code, Mitsubishi Code, Zenith Code, JVC code
Suitable Data Format
DescriptionThe ROM-WT/WC/WS xxxxxxx (N)-X is a Bi-CMOS IC for use in infrared remote control system.It consist of automatic gain control amplifier,post amplifier,Oscillator, automatic gain control circuit, a band pass filter,
a signal waveform detection circuit,automatic threshold control circuit,a waveform rectifier.
CLT138TN2(N)
Features
· Supply Voltage Range: 2.7V ~ 6 V
· TTL and CMOS compatibility
· No external components Except PIN Diode
· Available for Carrier Frequencies between 32.7kHz to 56.7kHz,
( Adjusted by zener-Diode Fusing, or using frequency selection PADs.
(Refer to frequency selection table & bonding option.) )
· Internal filter for PCM frequency
· Open collector output (built-in Pull-up resistor 42 )
· Output active low
· Enhanced Immunity against all kinds of disturbance light and power noise
· No occurrence of disturbance pulses at output pin within nominal
conditions.
· Short settling time after power On ( below 1msec)
Applications· TV, VCR, AUDIO· Home Appliances· Remote Control Equipment
INInput
AGCControl
WaveformRectifier
OUT
Oscillator
AGC
GND
VCC
42KohmPostAmp.
BGR
BPFWaveformDetector &
ATC
Fc set
TrimmingFreq. selection
Ordering Info.(carrier frequencies)
37.9 ROM-WT/WC/WSX38XX(N)-X40.0 ROM-WT/WC/WSX40XX(N)-X56.7 ROM-WT/WC/WSX56XX(N)-X
36.7 ROM-WT/WC/WSX36XX(N)-X32.7 ROM-WT/WC/WSX32XX(N)-X
Carrier Frequency
Type
3
Electro-optical Characteristics
(Ta = 25)
(Ta = 25)
** Arrival Distance Effected by Environment
7506004503
7506004503
0.40.23
--Vcc-0.53
+5fo-53
1.20.90.53
5
5
5
5
5
5
Vcc
ms23Fig. 9tPauseMinimum Data Pause Time between the data commands.(tPause)
Fig.
1,2,3
Fig.1
Fig.1
Fig.1
Fig.1
No input signal
V0.40.2-
VOLLow Level Output Voltage
V--Vcc-0.5
VOHHigh Level Output Voltage
-940-λPPeak Wave Length
%+3fo-3
fOB.P.F Center Frequency
m
-15-±0˚
LArrival Distance
750600450
TWLLow Level Output Pulse Width
750600450
TWHHigh Level Output Pulse Width
-
-
0.8
2.7
Min
8
12
1.2
-
Typ
-
-
1.5
6.0
Max
Active Low
ICC
VCC
Symbol
±45˚
±30˚
Conditions
Output Form
Supply Current
V Supply Voltage
UnitParameter``
Power supply
47uF
200Ω
VCCA further influence to the IR receiver modules may come from a supply voltage which is not stable. Such a disturbed supply voltage can caused by switching power supply.which is not filtered well or by other components in the circuit which
produced spikes on the supply line.This disturbed supply will reduce the sensitivity of receiver modules.
This application circuit will filter the disturbed supply voltage.
Application for power supply ripple suppression
Application Guide
Absolute Maximum Ratings
260±5, Max 5 secTsdSoldering Temperature
V6.50VCCSupply Voltage
mA
V
mA
Unit
85-25TambOperating Temperature
85-30TstgStorage Temperature
2.50IoutOutput Current
6.50VoutOutput Voltage
30ICCSupply Current
Max.Min.SymbolParameter
CLT138TN2(N)
4
Measurement Conditions
[ Fig.1 ] f=37.9KHz, burst with 22 pulses
※ The specifications shall be satisfied under the following conditions. The standard transmitter shall be specified of the burst wave form adjusted to VOUT 200mVp-p upon Po measuring circuit Standard Transmitter
VCC
GND
PDS/Transmitter 10
10
VOUT
10
30
[ Fig.2 ] Transmitter
Output pulse
600 600
Input
: Indicates horizontal andvertical directions
Vout
GND
Vcc
osc
Transmitter
[ Measurement condition for arrival distance ]
Ambient light source : Detecting surface illumination shall be irradiate 200±50Luxunder ordinary white fluorescence lamp without high frequency lighting
[ Fig.3 ] Test condition of arrival distance
CLT138TN2(N)
5
Electrical/Optical Characteristics
[ Fig.5 ] Relative Spectral Sensitivity vs.Wavelength[ Fig.4 ] Supply Current vs. Voltage
[ Fig.6 ] Output Pulse Width vs. Distance [ Fig.7 ] Directivity (Horizontal/Vertical)
[ Fig.8 ] BPF Fc Curve
>±2000VMin
±2000VC=100, R=1.5
Human Body Model
>±800VMin
±800VR=100, 1Ω
Charged Device Model
>±200VMin
±200VC=200, R=0Ω
Machine Model
ResultsSpecificationConditionsParameter
ESD Test Results
Relafive Frequency
Relafi
ve Amp
litu
de
Supply Voltage(V)
Supp
ly Cur
rent(mA)
λ-Wavelength(nm)
S(λ)rel
-Relative
Spectral S
ensitivity
100
9080˚
0˚ 20˚
40˚
60˚
060 2080 40
Rela
tive
Radia
nt(
˚)
Relative Sensitivity(%)
V
H
CLT138TN2(N)
6
The circuit of the ROM-WT/WC/WS XXXXX(N)-X series is designed in that way that unexpected output pulses due to noise or disturbance signals are avoided. A band pass filter, an integrator stage and an automatic gain control are used to suppress such disturbances. The distinguishing mark between data signal (not suppressed) and disturbance signal (suppressed) are carrier frequency, burst length and Signal Gap Time (see diagram below).
The data signal should full-fill the following condition :Carrier frequency should be close to center frequency of the band-pass.Burst length should be 300us/burst or longer.After each burst a gap time of at least 300us is necessary.The data format should not make a continuous signal transmission. There must be a Signal Gap Time (longer than 23 ms) at least each 100 ms, or each data command.
Some examples for suitable data format are :NEC Code, RC5, Toshiba Code, Matsushita Code. Mitsubishi Code. Sony Code.
※ t Gap : Signal gap time between two burst in pulses of carrier.※ t pause : Data pause between two data words.※ t Burst : Length of a burst in pulses of the carrier frequency.
[ Fig. 9 ] Data Signal diagram
Suitable Data Format
Disturbance Suppression
When a disturbance signal is applied to the ROM-WT/WC/WS XXXXX(N)-X series. it can still receive the data signal. However the sensitivity is reduced to that level that no unexpected pulses will occurrence.Some examples for such disturbance signals which are suppressed by the ROM-WT/WC/WS XXXXX(N)-X series are :
Signals from fluorescent lamps with electronic ballast with high or low modulation.Continuous signal at 38 kHz or at any other frequency,DC light (from tungsten bulb or sunlight)
t PauseData Word
(Output pulse)
Carrier Frequency : fo
t Gap
enlarge
t Burst
CLT138TN2(N)
7
External Dimension (Unit : mm)
1 2 3
3 Vcc
(UNIT:mm)
2. G.T ±0.3
GND
Vout
1. PIN CONFIG.
2
1
NOTE:
CLT138TN2(N)