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Metsä Group Metsä Board
Investor Presentation
4Q 2014
5.2. 2015
Metsä Group Metsä Board 2
Content
Investment highlights and update 3 Investment Highlights 4 Financial Targets and Dividend 9 Strategy 21 Final Steps of Transformation 37 2014 Results & Outlook 48 Price Development 51 Investments Funding and debt information 54 Divestments 55 Funding and Debt 62 Credit Facilities 63 Rating History
General presentation 65 General Info 75 Operations 81 Deliveries 83 Sourcing 91 Sustainability 97 Owners 99 Market Positions
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Key Investment Highlights of the Renewed Metsä Board
‒ Final steps in transformation to a paperboard company in process
‒ Strong growing core in high-quality paperboards
‒ European market leader in folding boxboard and global market leader in coated white top kraftliner
‒ Good growth outlook, especially in North America
‒ Best in class profitability and efficient operations
due to strong productivity improvements in recent years
‒ Good cash flow generation and solid balance sheet
‒ Technology leader in the core segments with well invested asset base
3
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Financial Targets and Dividend
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Financial Targets (renewed in February 2015)
‒ Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) a minimum of 12% from 2017 onwards
‒ Net gearing not to exceed 70%
Minimum ROCE 12%* Maximum net gearing 70%
* Excluding non-recurring items
184%
119%137%
82%95%
126%
99%90%84%83%
106%
72%
51%
70%83%
145%
99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14
Maximum level of 70%
13,5%
6,2%
2,8%
-0,5%
-5,6%
7,6%
3,4%4,8%
6,4%
9,1%
1,6%0,9%
2,1%
0,5%
10,2%7,6%
99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14
Minimum target of 12% from 2017
5
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Main Priorities and Actions to Exceed ROCE 12 %
6
6
‒ Grow profitably the paperboard businesses globally
‒ Exit underperforming paper businesses
‒ Secure good price levels
‒ Further improve best in class product quality and supply chain
‒ Develop new products for existing and new end uses
‒ Continue productivity improvements and cost savings
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Dividend Policy
- The Company remains committed to an attractive and competitive dividend
- Metsä Board's dividend policy is stable and rewarding to shareholders, and aims at paying a dividend of at
least 1/3 of the Company's EPS on average over the business cycle, nonetheless taking into account the
Company's net gearing target
7
Metsä Group Metsä Board
0,50
1,09 1,13
1,85
0,46
0,30
-0,79
-1,58
-1,09
-0,83
0,52
0,210,260,37 0,38
0,51 0,51 0,51
0,25 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,090,190,23
-0,43 -0,25
-1,21
-0,59
0,09 0,12
0,120,120,140,06 0,06 0,060,00
3,0%3,4% 3,5%
7,2%
8,6%
6,9%
5,5%5,6%
4,1%3,3% 2,8%
2,1%
1,4%1,3%
0,0%
4,3%
0,0%0,0% 0,0%
-2
-1,5
-1
-0,5
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
2,5
3
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
€ p
er
sh
are
-8 %
-6 %
-4 %
-2 %
0 %
2 %
4 %
6 %
8 %
10 %
12 %
Div
ide
nd
yie
ld, %
Earnings per share Dividend per share Dividend yield
Dividend yield calculated from annual average B-share volume weighted price 2014 dividend is Board’s proposal to the AGM
Dividend Yield
8
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Strategy
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Consistent Strategy
10
‒ Paperboard is Metsä Board’s core business
‒ Focus on high-quality fresh forest fibre paperboards
‒ Reduced exposure in paper business
‒ Extensive fibre know-how and pulp self-sufficiency
‒ Continuous development towards Super Productivity
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Packaging Materials Is about EUR 600 Billion Business Globally and It Is Growing Strong
Wood fibre
based
materials
36 %
Others
64 %
‒ Growing population
‒ Urbanization
‒ Environmental awareness
‒ Safety
Source: Smithers Pira
11
Highest growth in
paperboard packaging, accounting
for the largest share of the total
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Metsä Board’s Paperboards Are Excellent Results of Successful Product Development
‒ Pure and safe
‒ Even over 30 % lighter in weight than other
paperboards
‒ Superior printing surface
12
Recycled
fibre based
cartonboard
Average FBB
SBB
(Solid
Bleache
d Board)
Metsä Board
FBB
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Metsä Board’s High-Quality Paperboards Help the World’s
Leading Consumer Goods Companies to Succeed
‒ Increasing sales
‒ Improving sustainability
‒ Securing product safety
‒ Decreasing costs
13
Lower quality recycled fibre paperboards
Metsä Board’s grades’ global
demand growth 3-4 %/a
Recycled and fresh forest
fibre based cartonboards
and linerboards
High-quality fresh forest fibre
cartonboards
and linerboards
Metsä Group Metsä Board
14
Profitability of Metsä Board’s Core Business Is the Best in Its Field
Operating result, excl. non-recurring items, % of sales
Metsä Group Metsä Board
As the FBB Market Leader Metsä Board Continues Steady Organic
Growth and Responsible Pricing in the Domestic Markets in Europe
‒ Metsä Board continues to offer an ecological, safe and cost
competitive option for brand owners to replace plastics and
recycled fibre board
‒ Totally new business in food service and cup stock end uses
‒ Large and fast growing segment
‒ Best-in class customer service concept
‒ New advanced supply chain model
‒ Good technical service
‒ Healthy price levels a key priority for Metsä Board also in the future
15
Sources: Smithers Pira & Metsä Board
Total cartonboard market 7 million t/a
Demand growth 2 %/a
WLC 50%
FBB 35%
SBS 7%
CUK 8%
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Metsä Board Continues Good Growth in the Highest Quality Segment in Asia. Timing not Good for Aggressive Growth
‒ Metsä Board is the cartonboard quality benchmark in Asia
‒ Responsible consumer goods companies promote good
packaging
‒ Sustainability
‒ Traceable raw materials
‒ Product safety
‒ Leading Chinese producers not in general targeting the
highest quality segment
‒ Fast demand growth in commodity segment
‒ Lack of high quality raw material
‒ Metsä Board continues to grow in Chinese high quality
segment and increases activities in other main Asian markets
16
Sources: Metsä Board & Risi
Total cartonboard market 15 million t/a
Demand growth 5%/a
WLC 73%
FBB 22%
Others 5%
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Metsä Board Offers a Sustainable, Safe and Cost-Competitive Option for Consumer Goods Companies in North America
‒ Sustainability and safety increasingly important also
for North American brand owners
‒ Consumption mainly in conventional heavy cartonboards
‒ Four leading cartonboard producers dominate US market
and most of them are integrated to converting
‒ Product development has not been in focus
‒ No investments in new technology and capacity
‒ Difficult position for independent non-integrated converters
‒ Timing is perfect for Metsä Board to become a strong long-term
partner for local brand owners and converters
‒ Metsä Board’s FBB even over 30% lighter in weight
‒ Customer service ability as good as best local players’
17
Sources: Smithers Pira & Metsä Board
Total cartonboard market 6,5 million t/a
Demand growth 1 %/a
WLC 34%
SBS 34%
CUK 27%
FBB 5%
Metsä Group Metsä Board
In Addition to Folding Boxboard Metsä Board Develops Strongly and Successfully Its Linerboard Business
‒ Successful transformation of Kemi mill to high end doublecoated segment
‒ Profitability to a totally new level
‒ Fully booked for several years
‒ Husum’s light weight fully bleached linerboards complete Metsä Board’s
offering enabling growth in totally new end uses
‒ Linerboard sales in North America doubled during the past 6 years
‒ USA today the biggest single market
‒ All leading corrugated box manufacturers as main customers
18
Metsä Board’s fresh forest fibre
linerboard deliveries in 2014
EMEA
63%
Americas
36%
Asia-Pacific 1%
Metsä Board’s fresh forest fibre linerboard
deliveries to North America, 1,000 tonnes
0
30
60
90
120
150
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
+100%
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Threshold for New Producers to Enter High Quality
Paperboard Segment Is High
‒ Limited availability of high quality fibre
‒ Sustainably harvested high quality fresh forest fibres are a must
‒ Own state of art chemical, mechanical and BCTMP pulping capacity vital competitive factors
‒ Leading global consumer goods companies and corrugated box manufacturers
not willing to change paperboard suppliers easily in the high-quality segments
‒ High speed packaging lines very quality sensitive
‒ Requirements for uniform brand look and feel globally
‒ Sustainability and product safety aspects
‒ Skilled people and organizations a crucial success factor
‒ High-quality paperboard companies have traditions from several generations
19
Metsä Group Metsä Board
New Innovative Light-Weight Paperboards Introduced in 2014 to Broaden Offering and Accelerate Growth
20
Carta Dedica Light weight cup stock and food service board
Carta Allura Luxury packaging board
Modo Northern Light Coated High quality liner for corrugated and microflute packaging
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Final Steps of Transformation
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Metsä Board Grows Its Paperboard Business, Plans to Fully Exit Paper Production and Considers a Rights Issue
‒ Major growth step in the folding boxboard business thanks to EUR 170 million
investment in a new production line and related infra at Husum mill in Sweden
‒ Linerboard volumes from Husum to be tripled from 2014 level to close to
300 000 tonnes fully from 2018
‒ Planned discontinuation of Husum mill’s paper production mostly by
the end of 2015 and fully by the end of 2017
‒ Elimination of losses of the Gohrsmühle mill in Germany
‒ Renewed management and reporting structure
‒ These final steps of transformation expected to be financed by current liquidity,
operating cash flow and potentially also by a rights issue in 1Q 2015
22
Metsä Group Metsä Board
New Measures Finalize Metsä Board’s Successful Transformation
23
ROCE %
Market
growth
‒ 2006: New strategy
‒ 2007-2013: Numerous
divestments, closures and
restructuring measures
‒ 2015: Completion of the
transformation
The leading fresh forest
fibre paperboard
company in Europe
European
paper
Fresh
Forest Fibre
Paperboard
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Investment in Husum the Most Cost-Competitive Alternative to Increase Capacity
‒ Metsä Board’s biggest mill integrate
‒ Skilled personnel
‒ Large two line pulp mill
‒ State of art coating technology
‒ Efficient power plant
‒ Own harbour
‒ Good existing other infrastructure
‒ Proximity to large forest areas
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Husum Mill Will HaveTwo Production Lines and It Becomes a Leading Fresh Forest Fibre Paperboard Unit in Europe
25
‒ New folding boxboard machine, BM1
‒ EUR 170 million investment
‒ Production capacity approximately 400,000 t/a
‒ Start up in early 2016
‒ Full production capacity reached by end 2016
‒ Current PM8 to be converted to a linerboard machine, BM2
‒ Only minor investment needed
‒ Production capacity approximately 300,000 t/a
‒ Start up in spring 2015
‒ Husum’s linerboard sales run rate over 100,000 t/a at the moment
‒ Current state of art off-line coating machine serving both paperboard machines
‒ All in all, Husum’s fresh forest fibre paperboard capacity will be approximately 700,000 t/a
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Husum’s New Paperboard Volumes to Be Sold Mainly Outside Europe
26
‒ Husum’s new folding boxboard volumes planned to be sold mainly to North America
and to the food service segment globally
‒ New linerboard volumes expected to be sold both in Europe and North America,
increasingly also to new applications e.g. in food packaging
‒ If the demand supply situation so requires in the coming years, Metsä Board has
possibilities to adjust its production accordingly
Metsä Group Metsä Board
New Volumes to be Sold Mainly to North America, Where Metsä
Board’s Paperboard Volumes Increased Over 40% in 2014
27
Fresh forest fibre linerboard deliveries to
North America, 1,000 tonnes
0
30
60
90
120
150
180
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
FBB deliveries to North America, 1,000 tonnes
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14
FBB volume target in North America is
over 300 000 t/a in mid-term
Linerboard volume target in North
America is over 250 000 t/a in mid-term
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Very Good Growth Potential in the New Food Service Segment
‒ Market growth 4 %/a
‒ Global market about 2,5 million tonnes
‒ The leading responsible brands are favoring more
and more paperboard in food service solutions
‒ Metsä Board’s FBB lighter in weight than typical
paperboards in food service end use
‒ Volume in 2014 over 20 000 tonnes. Mid-term target
over 150 000 t/a
28
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Husum’s Entire Paper Production Is Planned to Be Discontinued
29
‒ Mostly at the end of 2015 and full exit by the end of 2017
‒ Paper production at two machines planned to be ceased by end 2015
‒ Combined paper capacity roughly 600,000 t/a
‒ Uncoated fine paper business reel production will be continued at the
BM2 until the linerboard sales volumes reach the full capacity
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Metsä Board’s Pulp Self-Sufficiency Remains Strong
‒ Husum’s combined softwood and hardwood pulp capacity is approximately 750,000 t/a. After the planned
measures market pulp volumes are expected to be roughly 350,000 t/a
‒ In addition to chemical pulp produced at the site, the new folding boxboard production at Husum will use
majority of the BCTMP produced at Kaskinen mill in Finland
‒ Metsä Board’s associated company Metsä Fibre plans a bioproduct mill in Äänekoski, Finland with an
investment cost of approximately EUR 1.1 billion with net capacity increase of approximately 800,000 t/a
‒ Final investment decision planned for spring 2015. Operations would then commence during 2017
‒ Capital invested by Metsä Board would be maximum EUR 30 million (pro rata)
‒ All in all, Metsä Board’s pulp balance is expected to be approximately +500,000-600,000 t/a from 2018 onwards
‒ All market pulp is softwood chemical pulp
‒ Reserve to grow paperboard business further in the future while maintaining self-sufficiency in pulp
30
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Gohrsmühle Mill’s Heavy Losses Targeted to Be Eliminated
‒ Main products cast coated and label papers
‒ Approximately 480 employees
‒ Estimated annual sales about EUR 85 million and annualized operating loss EUR 20 million
based on 2014 performance
‒ Main target is to divest the mill during the first half of 2015
‒ If the divestment will not materialize in the set time frame,
other measures to eliminate the heavy losses will be introduced
31
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Significant Financial Improvements Thanks to Finalization of the Transformation
‒ Based on growth of paperboard business and discontinuation of Husum’s paper
production, Metsä Board’s annual sales is expected to remain rather stable
‒ Operating result excluding non-recurring items expected to improve by
approximately EUR 50 million compared to 2014
‒ Mostly in 2017 and fully in 2018
‒ Investment shutdown and accelerated depreciations in Husum is forecast to
impact operating result in 2015 negatively roughly by EUR 20 million
‒ Additionally, elimination of Gohrsmühle mill’s losses would lead to:
‒ Annual sales reduction of approximately EUR 85 million
‒ Operating result improvement of approximately EUR 20 million
32
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Financing of the Planned Measures
‒ Partly financed through a rights issue of approximately
EUR 100 million, based on the Board of Directors’ authority
granted by the AGM
‒ Possible implementation in 1Q 2015
‒ Metsäliitto Cooperative is committed to a pro rata investment
of approximately EUR 43 million
‒ Other financing sources are current liquidity sources and
operating cash flow
‒ Metsä Board’s balance sheet continues to be strong also
after the new measures
‒ Investments
‒ Planned discontinuation of Husum’s paper production
‒ Potential negative cash impact due to the elimination of
Gohrsmühle mill’s losses
33
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Management Structure Renewed to Enable Successful Implementation of the New Growth and Restructuring Measures
‒ Management structure changed from business area to a function based model
‒ Reporting segments are from 1Q 2015 onwards the following:
‒ Paperboard
‒ Non-core operations
‒ Paperboard segment includes folding boxboard, fresh forest fibre linerboard, wallpaper base and market pulp
businesses
‒ Non-core operations include Husum and Gohrsmühle mills’ paper businesses
‒ Reporting under Other operations as well as accounting for the 24.9 per cent ownership in Metsä Fibre Oy
will remain unchanged. The associated company result of Metsä Fibre will be allocated to Paperboard
‒ Financial statements 2014 will be based on the old reporting segments
‒ The restated historical figures will be released during February 2015
34
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Metsä Board Strengthens Its Market Leadership
35
Note: Share of production capacity post-measures shown in percentages; Share of production capacity currently shown in parenthesis
Sources: Metsä Board, Pöyry Management Consulting Oy
Largest White Top Fresh Forest Fibre
Linerboard Producers in Europe Largest Folding Boxboard Producers in Europe
400
0 800 400 1,000 1,200 1,400 200 600
Holmen 7% (8%)
Current Post-measures
935 (35%)
Stora Enso
11% (13%)
Capacity: 1000 tons/a
1335 / 42%
+43%
Mayr-Melnhof
7% (8%)
IP
21% (25%)
120
0 700 600 500 400 300 200 100
Capacity: 1000 tons/a
700 / 33%
+41%
Current Post-measures
SCA
Smurfit Kappa 23% (25%)
Mondi
12% (13%)
BillerudKorsnäs
11% (12%)
14% (15%)
580 (29%)
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Business Structure Improving Materially. Great Platform to Develop Business Further and Create Value for Customers and Owners
36
Sales distribution 2014
Paperboard 61%
Paper 24%
Market pulp 15%
Target sales distribution as of 1Q 2018*
Paperboard 80%
Market pulp 20%
*Indicative. Assumes that Metsä Fibre Äänekoski bioproduct plant is built.
Metsä Group Metsä Board
2014 Results and Outlook
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Highlights in 2014
38
‒ Profitability improved from previous year
‒ Cash flow was strong and net debt reduced clearly to EUR 427 million
‒ Paperboard delivery volume increased significantly and price levels were stable
‒ Metsä Board’s folding boxboard was successfully launched to North America
and to the global food service segment
‒ Production volumes and efficiencies improved
‒ Final steps in transformation to a paperboard company were introduced
‒ Mika Joukio started as the new CEO in October and the organization was renewed as of 1 Jan 2015
Metsä Group Metsä Board
0,17
0,27
0
0,1
0,2
0,3
0,4
2013 2014
Metsä Board’s Profitability Improved in 2014
5878
0
25
50
75
100
2013 2014
6,4
9,1
0
3
6
9
12
2013 2014
2019 2008
0
1000
2000
3000
2013 2014
104
137
0
40
80
120
160
2013 2014
Sales Operating result, excl. non-
rec. items
Result before taxes, excl.
non-rec. items
m€ m€
m€
114117
0
40
80
120
160
2013 2014
Operating result
m€
Result before taxes
m€
ROCE, excl. non-
rec. items
%
Board of Directors is proposing to the AGM a dividend of EUR 0.12 per share for the financial year 2014
39
Earnigs per share, excl.
non-rec. items
€ per share
49
100
0
25
50
75
100
125
2013 2014
Metsä Group Metsä Board
30
1929 28
6
2520
24 2636 35 37
0
10
20
30
40
50
1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14
545 522 532 509 535 503 514479502 501499494
0
200
400
600
800
1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14
-9
1710 9
1927
32
918
4
2021
-10
0
10
20
30
40
1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14
Sales Operating result excl. non-rec. items
Result before taxes excl. non-rec. items
Operating Result in 4Q 2014 Roughly at Previous Quarter Level
40
EUR million EUR million
EUR million
Metsä Group Metsä Board
‒ Folding boxboard deliveries decreased seasonally slightly in 4Q 2014
‒ Market prices were stable but stronger USD improved average price
‒ Good progress in North America and in the global food service segment
continued
‒ Result was weakened by decreased speciality paper deliveries partly
due to political and economic uncertainties in Ukraine and Russia
‒ No material price changes in folding boxboard 2015 annual contracts
compared to previous year
41
EBIT, excl. non-recurring items
Sales
No Material Change in Cartonboard Business Area’s
Profitability in 4Q 2014
EUR million
EUR million
1820
1817
20
1215
10
0
6
12
18
24
30
1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14
224230219214208220218
222
0
50
100
150
200
250
1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Linerboard and Paper’s Result Improved Clearly in 4Q 2014
‒ Result was improved by higher fresh forest fibre linerboard average price due
to strengthened USD
‒ Linerboard deliveries decreased seasonally slightly in 4Q 2014
‒ Uncoated fine paper delivery volume increased and price level was
unchanged. Coated paper delivery volume and average price decreased
‒ Market pulp volumes were slightly lower but price increased due to USD
‒ Sales of CO2 rights had a positive result impact
‒ Linerboard deliveries are in 1Q 2015 expected to improve. No major price
changes in sight
‒ Paper deliveries are in 1Q forecast to increase but average price decrease
‒ No material market related changes foreseen in pulp business in 1Q
42
EBIT, excl non-recurring items
EUR million
EUR million
Sales
20
15
24
32
1516
7
20
0
6
12
18
24
30
36
1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14
271262
271 265288
269 267250
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14
Metsä Group Metsä Board
EUR -30 Million in Net Non-Recurring Items Booked in 4Q 2014
Main items:
‒ EUR 26 million impairment of fixed assets in the Cartonboard business area related to
the loss-making Gohrsmühle mill in Germany
‒ EUR 13 million cost provision in the Linerboard and Paper business
area related to planned discontinuation of paper production at Husum
‒ EUR 7 million sales gain related to Niemenranta property in Tampere, Finland
43
Total non-recurring items in 2014 EBIT were EUR -20 million
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Short-Term Profitability Outlook
44
‒ Metsä Board’s operating result excluding non-
recurring items is in the first quarter of 2015
expected to improve slightly compared to the last
quarter of 2014
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Metsä Board’s Paperboard Deliveries Increased by 10 % in 2014
45
+ 7 %
169 176 185 185 189 192 197185 191 197
210 203
8085
93 8594 93
95
91
110108
118109
0
60
120
180
240
300
1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14
Fresh forest fibre linerboard
Folding boxboard
+ 10 % 1000 tonnes
Metsä Group Metsä Board
46
‒ USD and SEK vs. Euro has moved to favourable direction from Metsä Board’s viewpoint in 2H 2014
and in early 2015
‒ Hedging of the main foreign currency flows is 5-7 months
‒ Positive net EBIT impact after hedges in 2014 was EUR 15 million vs. 2013
‒ Incremental positive impact expected in 2015
‒ Annual unhedged EBIT sensitivity of 10 % change vs. euro
‒ EUR 45 million in USD
‒ EUR 20 million in GBP
‒ Reversed EUR 30 million SEK
‒ Segment numbers reflect exchange rate changes rapidly
but hedge accounting result in Other operations balance the impact
Exchange Rates Changes Favourable for Metsä Board
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Key Priorities in 2015
‒ Grow profitably the paperboard businesses globally
‒ Successful implementation of the investment projects in Husum
‒ Secure good price levels
‒ Further improve best in class product quality and supply chain
‒ Develop new products for existing and new end uses
‒ Elimination of the losses from Gohrsmühle mill
‒ Continue productivity improvements and cost savings
47
6,4
4,8
3,4
7,6
-5,6
9,1
-6
-3
0
3
6
9
12
15
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Target min. 12 % from 2017 onwards
ROCE, excl. non-recurring items
%
Metsä Group Metsä Board
EUR / tonne
Folding Boxboard Market Price in Europe
2004 – 2014
48
Source: Pöyry Management Consulting
800
900
1000
1100
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Metsä Group Metsä Board
500
600
700
800
900
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
49
Uncoated White-Top Kraftliner Market Price in Europe
2009 – 2014
Source: Foex
EUR / tonne
Metsä Group Metsä Board
EUR / tonne
Paper and Pulp Market Price in Europe
1998 – 2014
Coated fine paper (100 g)
Uncoated fine paper (B-copy, 80 g)
Softwood pulp NBSK
Coated magazine paper LWC (60g)
Source: Foex, Reuters
EUR/USD
EUR/USD
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0,8
0,9
1
1,1
1,2
1,3
1,4
1,5
1,6
1,7
50
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Investments
Metsä Group Metsä Board
170
44
6766
95
7372
128
259
428
0
100
200
300
400
500
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Mill
ion
€Capital Investments about 170 m€ in 2015
Indicative level for 2015
52
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Funding and Debt Information
53
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Significant Divestments – EUR 3.7 billion in assets divested since 2001
2004 Metsä Tissue 570
2002 Papierfabrik Albbruck 235
2001 MD Papier 300
2001 Noviant (19%) 41
3,679
Year Divestiture Enterprise Value
m€
2005 Savon Sellu 20
2005 Forestia (95%) 163
2005 Botnia (8%) 164
2007 Botnia (9%) 240
2007 Folding carton plants 60
2007 Map Merchant Group 382
2008 New Thames mill 82**
2008 100 000 B2 shares in PVO 80
2008 Graphic Papers 750
* Cash portion
**Incl. pension liabilities
2009 Metsä-Botnia’s Uruguayn operations 300* 2011 Hallein 34
54
2012 0.5 % stake in PVO 64 2012 7.3 % stake in Metsä Fibre 138 2013 Alizay property and other assets 22 2014 Lielahti real estate 32
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Net Debt Reduced to EUR 427 Million Thanks to Strong Cash Flow
‒ Cash flow from operations EUR 83 million in 4Q and
EUR 210 million in 2014 (EUR 127 million in 2013)
‒ Gross debt EUR 684 million and net debt EUR 427 million at end 2014
( EUR 597 million at end 2013)
‒ Net gearing 51 % (70 %), equity ratio 39 % (41 %) and average
interest rate 4,0 % (4,8 %) at the end of 2014
‒ Net debt to EBITDA dropped to below 2
‒ Strong liquidity position
‒ Moody’s raised Metsä Board’s credit rating to B1 in 4Q 2014
55
Net Debt / EBITDA
Net Debt
1,8
2,7
0
1
2
3
4
5
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EUR million
427
827
0
250
500
750
1000
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Loans and Interest Rate
At the end of 2014
‒ Average maturity of long term loans 3,5 years
‒ Average interest rate of loans (including derivatives) 4,0 %
‒ Interest rate maturity of loans (including derivatives) 27 months
‒ Of the loans about 23 per cent was subject to variable interest rates and 77 per cent to
fixed interest rates
56
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Diversified Funding Sources
57
Long-Term Interest Bearing Liabilities 31.12. 2014
33 %
8 %
3 %
29 %
27 %
Bonds
Pension premium loans
Loans from financial institutions
Finance leases
Other interest bearing liabilities
Total 681 m€
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Interest Bearing Net Liabilities 31.12. 2014
‒ Long-term 681
‒ Short-term 4
Total interest bearing liabilities 684
‒ Liquidity and interest bearing receivables 257
Interest bearing net liabilities 427
58
m€
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Well Balanced Maturity Schedule
100
37
83
181
254
25
0 1
100
46
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 >2021
Long-term interest bearing liabilities
Committed undrawn credit facilities
m€
59
Long-term Interest Bearing Liabilities and Committed Undrawn Credit Facilities 31.12.2014
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Balance Sheet Ratios
60
777
827
783
625597
427
17,7
2,7
4,4
3,42,9
1,8
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Net Debt and Net Debt/EBITDA* Net Gearing
51
84 83
106
7270
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Net debt,
EUR million Net debt/EBITDA
*Excluding non-recurring items
%
Target max. 70 %
Metsä Group Metsä Board
39,2
33,3 32,4
38,740,7 41,0 39,8 39,8
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14
51
57
656970
7574
69
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14
Quarterly Balance Sheet Ratios
Equity Ratio Net gearing % %
61
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Debt Programs 31.12.2014
62
The following table sets forth the significant debt securities issued and outstanding of Metsä Board as at Dec. 31, 2014
Average
Long-term borrowings Total amount Outstanding Interest Rate *) Maturity
EUR 225 million Bond Issue 2014 EUR 225 EUR 225 4,5 % 2019
Syndicated credit facility 2014 EUR 250 EUR 150 4,0 % 2018
EUR 105 million bilateral loans EUR 105 EUR 105 3,5 % 2015-2017
EUR 23 million finance leases EUR 23 EUR 23 2,2 % 2015-2020
EUR 229 million pension loans EUR 229 EUR 184 3,8 % 2015–2020
*) The average interest rate take into account outstanding interest rate swaps and amortised arrangement fees.
Average interest rate of all Metsä Board interest bearing liabilities including interest rate derivatives per 31.12.2014 is 4,0 %.
The following table sets forth Metsä Board´s principal long-term liquidity reserves as at December 31, 2014:
Average
Liquidity reserves Total amount Outstanding Interest Rate *) Maturity
(EUR in millions)
Revolving Credit Facility 2014 EUR 100 EUR 0 – 2018
Pension loan facilities EUR 229 EUR 184 3,8 % -
Short-term funding programmes
Metsä Group internal short-term limit EUR 150 EUR 0 – 0-12 months
Metsä Group Treasury funding programmes:
EUR 150 million domestic CP-program EUR 150 EUR 0 – 0-12 months
(currency in millions)
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Ratings’ History
2000 S&P: Short term ratings lowered to A3, Long term ratings placed to credit watch negative Moody’s: Long and short term ratings outlook changed from stable to negative
2001 S&P: Long term ratings lowered to BBB-, stable outlook Moody’s: Long and short term ratings lowered to Baa3/P3, negative outlook
2003 S&P: Downgrade to BB+, stable outlook Moody’s: Downgrade to Ba1, negative outlook
2004 S&P: Outlook changed from stable to negative, ratings affirmed Moody’s: Downgrade to Ba2, stable outlook
2005 S&P: Downgrade to BB, stable outlook Moody’s: Outlook changed from stable to negative, ratings affirmed
2006 S&P: Downgrade to BB-, negative outlook Moody’s: Downgrade to Ba3, negative outlook Moody’s: Downgrade to B2, negative outlook S&P: Downgrade to B+, negative outlook
2007 Moody’s: Downgrade to B3, negative outlook S&P: Downgrade to B, negative outlook S&P: Downgrade to B-, stable outlook
2008 S&P: Outlook to negative
2009 S&P: Downgrade to CCC+, negative outlook Moody’s: Downgrade to Caa1, outlook negative
2010 S&P: Outlook to stable Moody’s: Outlook to stable S&P: Upgrade to B-, stable outlook Moody’s: Upgrade to B3, outlook to positive
2011 S&P: Outlook to positive S&P: Outlook to stable Moody’s: Outlook to stable
2012 Moody’s: Outlook to positive
2013 S&P: Outlook to positive Moody’s: Upgrade to B2, outlook stable S&P: Upgrade to B, outlook stable Moody’s: Outlook to positive
2014 S&P: Outlook to positive Moody’s: Upgrade to B1, outlook positive
63
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Positive Rating Development
64
Moody’s
Standard & Poor’s
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
BB+ | Ba1
BB | Ba2
BB- | Ba3
B+ | B1
B | B2
B- | B3
CCC+ | Caa1
CCC | Caa2
Positive
Positive
Metsä Group Metsä Board
General Info
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Metsä Board in Brief
‒ Annual sales about EUR 2.0 billion
‒ The leading European fresh forest fibre paperboard company
‒ Also a market pulp supplier
‒ Valuable holdings in Metsä Fibre and Pohjolan Voima
‒ Main customers are brand owners, printers, corrugated packaging manufacturers and merchants
‒ Global sales and customer service network in 70 countries and nine production units in Finland, Sweden and Germany
‒ Listed on the NASDAQ OMX Helsinki Ltd and a part of Metsä Group, one of the largest forest industry groups in Europe
66
Metsä Group Metsä Board
67
Linerboards from Kemi
Folding Boxboard
Linerboards from Husum
Metsä Board Is Able to Offer a Wide Coverage of High-Quality Paperboards for Consumer Goods Companies and Converters
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Metsä Board’s Main Customers
Brand owners
Printers and
converters
Advertising and
design agencies Office paper resellers
Merchants
68
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Metsä Board’s Renewed Fresh Forest Fibre Based Paperboard Portfolio Fits Well to Consumer Goods Companies’ Demand
69
Consumer Goods Companies
Fresh forest fibre linerboard
Graphical
end-uses
Carton printers Merchants
Corrugated box manufacturers
Folding boxboard
Metsä Group Metsä Board
17 %
32 %
12 %
9 %
12 %
6 %
9 %3 %
Paper Pulp
Paperboard Packaging
Tissue Mechanical Forest Products
Merchanting Chemicals
61 %
24 %
15 %
Focus on Core Businesses
1995 Sales
€2.3 billion
2014 Sales
€2.0 billion
8 Businesses 3 Businesses
70
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Acquisitions
Divestments
Biberist Paper Mill
Simpele
Mill
UK Paper
Modo Paper
Zanders
Chemicals
Business
Botnia
Wood
Corrugated
Packaging MD Papier Metsä
Tissue
Albbruck
Metsä Board Restructuring Story
Savon
Sellu
Forestia
Kemiart
Liners (53 %)
8% in
Botnia
PSM
9% in
Botnia
Carton
plants
Map
100 000
B2 shares
in PVO
New
Thames MB
Uruguay
Graphic
Papers
Part of
Reflex
Hallein
mill
1997 2000 1998 1999 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2009 2008 2010 2011
71
Rest of
Reflex
0.5% in
PVO
2012
7.3 % in Metsä Fibre
2013 2014
Alizay
mill Lielahti
real estate
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Annual Sales Development
200820192108
24852605
2432
3236
4440
56245241
5460
6044
65646923
5898
33193014
2313
4044
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
EUR, million
72
Metsä Group Metsä Board
EBITDA Development
73
EBITDA excl. non-recurring items
236
208
186179
305
44
0
60
120
180
240
300
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EUR million
Metsä Group Metsä Board
74
Metsä Board Corporate Management Team as of 1 January 2015
CEO
Mika Joukio
Marketing and Sales
Seppo Puotinen
Business Development
Sari Pajari
Production and Technology
Ari Kiviranta
Finance g
Markus Holm
Human Resources
Susanna Tainio
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Operations
Metsä Group Metsä Board
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
Paper Board Pulp and BCTMP
1000 tons/a
Production Capacity
76
Currently After Implementation of planned measures
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
Wallpaper base Board Pulp and BCTMP
1000 tons/a
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Production Locations
Husum
Gohrsmühle
Äänekoski Simpele
Joutseno
Kemi
Tako Kyro
Kaskinen
77
Paperboard mills
‒ Husum
‒ Kemi
‒ Kyro
‒ Tako
‒ Simpele
‒ Äänekoski
Pulp mills
‒ Husum
‒ Joutseno
‒ Kaskinen
Speciality paper mills
‒ Kyro
‒ Gohrsmühle
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Paperboard and Paper Capacity in 2015
(1000 t/a)
78
Paperboard and paper mills
Country Machines Folding White Top Uncoated Speciality Coated Total
Boxboard Kraftliner Fine Paper Paper Paper
Tampere (Tako) Finland 2 205 205
Kyröskoski (Kyro) Finland 2 190 105 295
Äänekoski Finland 1 240 240
Simpele Finland 1 300 300
Kemi Finland 1 410 410
Husum Sweden 3 170 400 240 810
Bergisch Gladbach (Gohrsmühle) Germany 2 50 50
Total 12 935 580 400 155 240 2310
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Pulp Capacity in 2015
(1000 t/a)
79
Pulp mills
Country Chemical BCTMP
Pulp Total
Husum Sweden 750 750
Joutseno Finland 310 290
Kaskinen Finland 310 300
Total 750 620 1340
Metsä Fibre *
Country Chemical
Pulp Total
Äänekoski Finland 530 530
Kemi Finland 590 590
Rauma Finland 650 650
Joutseno Finland 690 690
Total 2460 2460
* Metsä Board's share is 24.9% of the capacity
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Personnel Development
3111311632794070
45384903
6546
9508
1412515154
16490
2107022237
17351
20372
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
80
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Deliveries
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Metsä Board’s Products Are Sold Globally. Europe Is the Domestic Market. Importance of North America Is Growing
82
Fresh Forest Fibre Linerboard Folding Boxboard
27 %
14 %
13 %
46 %
Western Europe
Eastern Europe
Americas
Asia and Pacific
6 %
57 %
1 %
36 %
11 %
85 %
4 %
Uncoated Fine Paper
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Sourcing
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Personnel
15 %
Other fixed
17 %Delivery costs
14 %
Wood
22 %
Chemicals,
pigments and
fillers
15 %
Other
variables
3 %Energy
14 %
Cost Structure 2013* (total annual costs in industrial operations ~ EUR 1.6 Billion)
Fixed costs
Variable costs
* Percentage of annual costs in industrial operations
84
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Electricity Sourcing 2013 (total 2,767 GWh)
Through PVO
shareholding
29 %
Outsourced
generation
2 %
Own generation
20 %
Purchased
energy
49 %
85
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Fuels Used 2013 (total 13.1 TWh)
Wood-based
58 %
Nuclear power
22 %
Natural gas
6 %
Oil
2 %Peat
2 %Coal
5 %
Hydro
5 %
86
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Wood Sourcing by Country in 2013
1 000 m3
Sweden 1 789
Finland 1 191
Baltic countries 1 074
Russia 764
Total 4 818
87
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Development of Softwood Pulpwood Cost at Mill, Wood for Chemical Pulping
1980 – 1Q 2014
Source: Pöyry Management Consulting Oy
88
EUR/m³sob
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Development of Softwood Pulpwood Cost at Mill, Wood for Mechanical Pulping
1980 – 1Q 2014
Source: Pöyry Management Consulting Oy
89
EUR/m³sob
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Development of Hardwood Pulpwood Cost at Mill, Wood for Chemical Pulping
1980 – 1Q 2014
Source: Pöyry Source: Pöyry Management Consulting Oy
90
EUR/m³sob
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Sustainability
Metsä Group Metsä Board
WE OFFER SUSTAINABLE CHOICES
Product and services
• Sustainable products, services and
innovations
• Product safety
THE SMALLER THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
THE BETTER
Environmental efficiency
• Energy & climate
• Water
• Material efficiency
• Environmental risk management
WE BRING FOREST TO YOU
Supply chain and raw materials
• Sustainable forest management &
nature values
• Sustainable supply chain
• Partnership with suppliers and
forest owners
WE CREATE WELL-BEING
Internal and external stakeholders
• Human rights
• Ethical business practices
• Responsible employer
• Well-being for local communities
Sustainability Is at The Heart of Our Operations
92
Metsä Group Metsä Board
93
SUSTAINABILITY
TARGETS
SUPPLY CHAIN
ETHICAL
BUSINESS PRACTICES WELL-BEING
ENERGY AND
CLIMATE
CO2 -30%
100%
COVERAGE OF
CODE OF CONDUCT
TRAINING
100%
COVERAGE OF
SUPPLIER CODE OF CONDUCT
LOST-TIME
ACCIDENTS 0
SHARE OF
CERTIFIED WOOD
ABOVE 80%
WOOD
SICKNESS
ABSENTEEISM
BELOW 3%
ENERGY
EFFICIENCY +10%
Metsä Group Metsä Board
- The amount of certified wood was 65%
- The EU Timber Regulation came into force in 2013.
Metsä Board paperboards are in compliance with the
regulation
- A new supply chain management target was
launched: to audit 100% of risk rated key material
suppliers against sustainability criteria by end 2015
92 % of all Metsä Board purchases, excluding wood,
come from countries where we have own production
Raw Materials and Supply Chain Management in 2013
94
Metsä Board’s purchases by country %
Exluding wood supply
Metsä Group Metsä Board
- Share of wood based biofuels increased to 63% of total fuels
- Energy efficiency has been improved by 7% from 2009
- Process water use per product tonne has decreased by
15% from 2010
- 97% of the water we use is surface water
- Total reduction of fossile CO2 emissions has been 35 %
since 2009
Resource and Environmental Efficiency in 2013
95
Metsä Board Greenhouse gas effect
(CO2 equivalent, 1,000 tonnes)
Metsä Group Metsä Board
- In 2013, Metsä Board’s lost-time accident frequency rate was
12.2 (13.2 in 2012) and sickness absenteeism rate 3.9 (3.9)
- Metsä Board aims to improve its lost-time accident frequency
rate by 10 per cent each year. The long-term target is zero
- The target is to keep the sickness absenteeism rate at the best
European level and below 3 per cent at all times
Well-Being and Accident Rate Development in 2013
96
Sickness Absenteeism Development
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Owners
97
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Ownership Structure 31.12.2014
Shares Votes
Source: Euroland 98
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Market Position
Metsä Group Metsä Board
Metsä Board Strengthens Its Market Leadership
100
Note: Share of production capacity post-measures shown in percentages; Share of production capacity currently shown in parenthesis
Sources: Metsä Board, Pöyry Management Consulting Oy
Largest White Top Fresh Forest Fibre
Linerboard Producers in Europe Largest Folding Boxboard Producers in Europe
400
0 800 400 1,000 1,200 1,400 200 600
Holmen 7% (8%)
Current Post-measures
935 (35%)
Stora Enso
11% (13%)
Capacity: 1000 tons/a
1335 / 42%
+43%
Mayr-Melnhof
7% (8%)
IP
21% (25%)
120
0 700 600 500 400 300 200 100
Capacity: 1000 tons/a
700 / 33%
+41%
Current Post-measures
SCA
Smurfit Kappa 23% (25%)
Mondi
12% (13%)
BillerudKorsnäs
11% (12%)
14% (15%)
580 (29%)
Metsä Group Metsä Board
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
Others
Cascades
Holmen
IP
Mayr-Melnhof
Stora Enso
Metsä Board
Folding Boxboard Capacities in Europe BIG-5 = 89% of total
Capacity: tons/year (thousand)
35%
25%
13%
8%
8%
7%
5%
Source: Pöyry Management Consulting Oy
101
Metsä Group Metsä Board
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Others
SCA
BillerudKorsnäs
Mondi
Smurfit Kappa
Metsä Board
White Fresh Forest Fibre Linerboard Capacities in Europe BIG-5 = 94% of total
Capacity: tons/year (thousand)
29%
25%
15%
13%
12%
7%
Source: Metsä Board, Pöyry Management Consulting Oy
102
Metsä Group Metsä Board
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500
Others
Double A
Arctic Paper
Metsä Board
UPM
International Paper
Stora Enso
Mondi
Portucel
Uncoated Fine Paper Capacities in Europe BIG-5 = 60% of total
15%
13%
13%
11%
8%
4%
4%
4%
29%
Capacity: tons/year (thousand)
Source: Pöyry Management Consulting Oy, Metsä Board
103
Metsä Group Metsä Board
104
Make the most of Metsä Board
Thank You!
www.metsaboard.com
Juha Laine Head of IR
+358 10 4654335