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Investing in Seniors Housing Maravilla, Santa Barbara, CA Housing Opportunity, 2013 March 22, 2013

Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

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Page 1: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Investing in Seniors Housing

Maravilla, Santa Barbara, CA

Housing Opportunity, 2013

March 22, 2013

Page 2: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Investing in Seniors Housing

Vi at Palo Alto Palo Alto, CA

CCRC

2

Page 3: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Investing in Seniors Housing

Vi at La Jolla Village La Jolla, CA

CCRC

3

Page 4: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Investing in Seniors Housing

Sagewood Phoenix, AZ

CCRC

4

Page 5: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Today’s seniors housing is a mix of real estate, hospitality and care.

5

Page 6: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Institutional Interest in Seniors Housing High

Source: 2013 Plan Sponsor Survey; Kingsley Associates; Institutional Real Estate, Inc.

Relative Attractiveness of Property Types for New Investments by Year

2010 – 2013 (Ratings: 1 = least attractive, 5 = most attractive)

1 2 3 4 5

Hotel

Infrastructure

Office

Retail

Multifamily

Industrial / R&D

Medical Office

+ Seniors Housing

2013 2012 2011 2010

6

Page 7: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Key Takeaways

• Seniors housing and care’s market value is $300 billion and growing.

• Seniors housing private and public investment returns outperformed other

commercial real estate property investments during the past five years.

• Three of the 10 largest REITs are now health care REITs.

• Seniors housing was a resilient real estate sector during the economic

recession.

• Strong outlook for seniors housing market fundamentals.

7

Page 8: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Seniors Housing Continuum

8

Page 9: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Size of the Property Market

Source: NIC Research

Estimated National Counts as of 2012Q4

Number of Properties Number of Units

Majority Independent Living 4,048 878,315

Majority Assisted Living 7,118 534,081

Majority Nursing Care 11,206 1,505,944

Total 22,372 2,918,340

9

Page 10: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Rents Vary by Care Segment

Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Average Monthly Rent by Care Segment as of 2012Q4

$0 $1,500 $3,000 $4,500 $6,000 $7,500 $9,000

Nursing Care

Memory Care

Assisted Living

Independent Living

Housing, Laundry, Meals, Socialization, Personal Care

Housing, Laundry, Meals, Socialization, Personal Care, Memory Support

Housing, Laundry, Meals, Socialization, Personal Care, Skilled Nursing Care

Housing, Laundry, Meals, Socialization

10

Page 11: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

$9.6B in SH&C Properties Trade in 2012

Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service; RCA

Seniors Housing & Care Transaction Volume ($B)

2008Q1 – 2012Q4

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Rolling 4-Quarter Volume Quarterly Volume

11

Page 12: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

REITs Still Driving Transaction Activity

Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service; RCA

SH&C Transaction Activity by Buyer Composition ($B)

2008Q1 - 2012Q4

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Institutional Private Public User/Other

12

Page 13: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Health Care REITs Outperform Other REITs

Source: SNL; Green Street Advisors

Annualized Total Returns (%)

1-, 3-, 5- and 7-year Periods

September 30, 2012

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 7 Years

Apartment Industrial Office

Retail Hotels Health Care

13

Page 14: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Seniors Housing Total Returns Outpaced NPI*

Source: NCREIF; AEW Research

Annualized Total Returns (%)

1-, 3-, 5- and 7-year Periods

December 31, 2012

*NCREIF Property Index (NPI)

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 7 Years

Apartment Industrial Office

Retail Hotels Seniors Housing

14

Page 15: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Seniors Housing Rents Less Volatile

Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service; MBAA; REIS; STR

Year-over-Year Asking Rent Growth Trends (%)

2007Q1 – 2012Q4

-15%

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Apartment Office Retail Hotels Seniors Housing

15

Page 16: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Seniors Housing Occupancy Held Up Well

Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service; MBAA; REIS; STR

Year-over-Year Occupancy Trends (Basis Points)

2007Q1 – 2012Q4

-800

-600

-400

-200

0

200

400

600

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Apartment Office Retail Hotels Seniors Housing

16

Page 17: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

• Strengthening demographics

• Rising penetration rates and product acceptance

• Affluence

• Improving health care and longer life expectancy

• Higher education levels

• Fewer informal family care givers available

Demand Drivers for Seniors Housing

17

Page 18: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Strong Demographic Growth

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Growth (%), 2013-2020

0

1

2

3

4

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Seniors Housing

Renter

2013-2020 CAGR (%):

75+ Cohort: 2.2

25-34 Cohort: 0.6

U.S. Population 0.8

18

Page 19: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Demographics Will Remain Strong for Decades

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Growth (%), 2013-2040

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

U.S. Overall Renter Seniors Housing

19

Page 20: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Pace of New Supply is Now Tempered

Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Distribution of Existing Units by Year Property Opened (%), 1985 - 2012

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010

Independent Living Assisted Living Nursing Care

20

Page 21: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Construction Activity Has Been Tempered

Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Construction vs. Inventory (%); MAP31

2005Q4 – 2012Q4

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Independent Living Assisted Living

21

Page 22: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Moderating Supply Growth to Aid Recovery

Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Seniors Housing Historical and Forecast Supply-Demand; MAP31

2006Q1 – 2013Q4’F

22

85%

86%

87%

88%

89%

90%

91%

92%

93%

-2,000

-1,000

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Un

its

Inventory Growth (L) Absorption (L) Occupancy (R)

Page 23: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Seniors Housing Average Cap Rates Higher

Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service; RCA; FRED

Rolling Four-Quarter Cap Rate/Yield (%)

2008Q1 – 2012Q4

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

10%

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Seniors Housing Multifamily Office 10-Year Treasury

23

Page 24: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Implementation Strategies

• Intermediated Investments

• Direct Investments:

24

Page 25: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

Conclusions

• Strong outlook for market fundamentals

• Solid and relatively stable investment returns

• Increasing presence of institutional investors

• A range of investment strategies that potentially also diversify

a multi-asset portfolio

• Variety of avenues for investment available

• Experienced, quality operator is key to mitigating risks and

achieving success through various cycles

25

Page 26: Investing in Seniors Housing - Archive - ULIarchive.uli.org/housingopportunity/march22/1045/investment/Invest… · Rents Vary by Care Segment Source: NIC MAP® Data & Analysis Service

National Investment Center for

the Seniors Housing & Care Industry (NIC)

www.nic.org | (410) 267-0504

Investing in Seniors Housing

Sagewood, Phoenix, AZ