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July 28, 2014 Mr. George Desch, Director Submitted Electronically as .pdf File Waste Management and Prevention Division Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation 1 National Life Drive, Main 2 Montpelier, Vermont 056203522 Re: McGuinness Property, Rotax Road, Monkton VT: Report of Site Investigation Spill #2014WMD184 SMS Site #20144506 Dear George: At your request, Vanasse Hangen Brustlin (“VHB”) has prepared this letterreport to present the findings and conclusions of the investigation into the discovery of pentachlorophenol (“PCP”) at the water supply spring that formerly supplied the McGuinness property at 673 Rotax Road in Monkton, VT. The spring is located on a separate property currently owned by Vermont Gas Systems, Inc., and both locations are collectively referred to as “the Site” in this report. The investigation was conducted on behalf of the Vermont Electric Power Company (“VELCO”) as requested by the Vermont Agency of Natural Resources (“ANR”) in correspondence regarding VT Department of Environmental Conservation (“DEC”) Spill #2014WMD184, dated April 29, 2014. The investigation was completed in accordance with VHB’s written work plan dated May 15, 2014 that was approved by the ANR on May 30, 2014. In brief, the site investigation included the completion of nine soil borings, and installation of water table monitoring wells in seven of the borings to evaluate subsurface geologic and hydrologic conditions, and to enable testing of soil and groundwater for contaminants of concern. The investigation also included the analysis of potable water from the new bedrock well that now supplies the residence, water from the existing spring that was formerly used as a source of drinking water, and surface water from two locations along a drainage swale originating near the spring. The investigation also involved laboratory analysis of samples of the treated utility pole (structure #190) that was the alleged source of the PCP. As discussed in detail below, the results of the investigation are that as of June 2014, concentrations of all tested parameters at the site in soil, groundwater, and the swale met the applicable environmental and drinking water standards. 1.0 Background Information The location of the site is shown on page 1 of the Attachment.

investigation report Final - VELCO€¦ · both locations are collectively referred to as “the Site” in this report. The investigation was ... sample of utility pole ... investigation

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July 28, 2014 

 

Mr. George Desch, Director          Submitted Electronically as .pdf File  

Waste Management and Prevention Division 

Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation 

1 National Life Drive, Main 2 

Montpelier, Vermont 05620‐3522 

 

Re: McGuinness Property, Rotax Road, Monkton VT: 

   Report of Site Investigation 

Spill #2014WMD184   

SMS Site #2014‐4506  

 

Dear George: 

 

At  your  request, Vanasse Hangen  Brustlin  (“VHB”)  has  prepared  this  letter‐report  to  present  the 

findings and conclusions of the investigation into the discovery of pentachlorophenol (“PCP”) at the 

water supply spring that formerly supplied the McGuinness property at 673 Rotax Road in Monkton, 

VT.  The spring is located on a separate property currently owned by Vermont Gas Systems, Inc., and 

both locations are collectively referred to as “the Site” in this report.  The investigation was conducted 

on behalf of the Vermont Electric Power Company (“VELCO”) as requested by the Vermont Agency 

of  Natural  Resources  (“ANR”)  in  correspondence  regarding  VT  Department  of  Environmental 

Conservation (“DEC”) Spill #2014WMD184, dated April 29, 2014.  The investigation was completed in 

accordance with VHB’s written work plan dated May 15, 2014 that was approved by the ANR on May 

30, 2014. 

 

In brief, the site investigation included the completion of nine soil borings, and installation of water 

table  monitoring  wells  in  seven  of  the  borings  to  evaluate  subsurface  geologic  and  hydrologic 

conditions,  and  to  enable  testing  of  soil  and  groundwater  for  contaminants  of  concern.  The 

investigation also included the analysis of potable water from the new bedrock well that now supplies 

the residence, water from the existing spring that was formerly used as a source of drinking water, and 

surface water from two locations along a drainage swale originating near the spring.  The investigation 

also  involved  laboratory analysis of samples of the treated utility pole (structure #190) that was the 

alleged source of the PCP. As discussed in detail below, the results of the investigation are that as of 

June 2014, concentrations of all tested parameters at the site in soil, groundwater, and the swale met 

the applicable environmental and drinking water standards. 

 

1.0 Background Information 

 

The location of the site is shown on page 1 of the Attachment.  

 

Mr. George Desch 

RE: McGuinness Property, Spill #2014WMD184, SMS Site #2014‐4506 – Report of Site Investigation 

July 28, 2014 

Page 2 of 13 

 

 

PCP was initially detected in the McGuinness spring in a sample collected by VELCO on April 17, 

2014, after  the utility pole replacement work had commenced and  the residents had stated  that 

odors and sediments were observed in the water.  The source of the PCP contamination was alleged 

to be associated with the recent VELCO transmission line work in the vicinity of the Site involving 

the  replacement  of  structure  #190,  a  treated wood utility pole  structure.   ANR  requested  that 

VELCO complete this investigative work in correspondence dated April 29, 2014, as well as in an 

email from Ashley Desmond of the VT DEC Sites Management Section (“SMS”), dated April 30, 

2014.   

 

Based on the initial detection of PCP in the McGuiness spring, VELCO contracted the construction 

of a new bedrock well  to  replace  the existing shallow water  supply  spring. The new well was 

completed on May 8, 2014.  The location of the new bedrock well is depicted on the maps on pages 

2 through 4 of the Attachment and the well completion report is on page 5.  

 

2.0 Pentachlorophenol Information 

 

PCP  is a semi‐volatile organic compound and  is an Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) 

and VT Agency of Agriculture registered pesticide, registered for use as a wood preservative.   

 

PCP has a very low water‐solubility (14 mg/L in water at 20⁰ C) and high partitioning coefficients 

(log kow = 5.12, log koc = 3.10 to 4.40) (HSDB, 2014).  Due to these properties, PCP typically adsorbs 

to soil and organic matter and has low mobility in the environment.  Soil colloids may adsorb PCP, 

causing stabilization of the colloids and enabling PCP to be transported by colloidal transport (US 

EPA, 2008).  Colloidal transport may occur in circumstances where soil particles are suspended in 

flowing water such as overland runoff.  

 

Normally, the vast majority of wood preservatives remain in the treated wood.  If released into 

the environment, these chemicals tend to adsorb to soils and biodegrade over time; biodegradation 

may require several weeks for acclimation of bacteria.  PCP is readily biodegradable in soil, surface 

water,  and  wetlands.  Biodegradation  products  include  lower  chlorinated  phenols  (e.g. 

tetrachlorophenol,  trichlorophenol,  and  dichlorophenol)  as  the  process  of  reductive 

dehalogenation eventually  results  in complete dechlorination  to phenol which  is subsequently 

mineralized into carbon dioxide and methane gases (US EPA, 2008; D’Angelo and Reddy, 2000; 

HSDB, 2014).  Compounds such as dioxins and furans may be present in industrial‐grade PCP as 

impurities in low concentrations, although 2,3,7,8‐TCDD in particular is not known to exist as an 

impurity in PCP.  Dioxins and furans have very low solubilities and high rates of soil sorption, 

and tend to absorb to the treated wood and soil with little mobility in the environment (Arsenault, 

1976; US EPA, 2008). 

 

Studies of PCP and breakdown product concentrations in soils in the vicinity of in‐service utility 

poles have found that concentrations of PCP are highest in the immediate vicinity of the poles and 

rapidly  decrease  by  several  orders  of  magnitude  within  3  to  12  inches  from  the  poles.  

Concentrations of PCP found at distances of 30 to 40 inches away from the poles were reported to 

be non‐detectable and typical of environmental background conditions (Arsenault, 1976; Murarka 

et al., 1996, US EPA, 2008). 

 

 

Mr. George Desch 

RE: McGuinness Property, Spill #2014WMD184, SMS Site #2014‐4506 – Report of Site Investigation 

July 28, 2014 

Page 3 of 13 

 

 

 

3.0 Site Description 

 

The Site is located in the Champlain Valley of western Vermont at an elevation of approximately 

400 feet above mean sea  level (“msl”).   Topography is hilly and uneven; various rocky hills are 

present surrounding the Site. The spring is situated near the base of a westward‐sloping hill and 

structure #190 is located approximately 50 feet northeast and upslope from the spring.  A wetland 

complex is present to the west of the spring, and an intermittent drainage swale originates near the 

spring and flows westward toward the wetland.   

 

Surficial  soils  consist  of  silt  loams  and  stony  loams  identified  as  the Raynham  Silt Loam  and 

Amenia Stony loam in the area of the spring and structure #190, and Vergennes and Panton Clays 

are also mapped in the general vicinity, according to the Natural Resources Conservation Service 

(“NRCS”).   The  Surficial Geologic Map  of Vermont  (2008),  identifies  the  surficial materials  as 

glaciolacustrine  lake bottom sediments consisting of silty clay and/or clay containing  ice  rafted 

boulders. Based on the lithology reported from the new bedrock well drilled at the residence, the 

overburden soils are approximately 80 feet deep overlying bedrock.   Specifically, the bedrock is 

located beneath 79 feet of clay and hardpan soils, which  impede the flow of water between the 

shallow water table at the site and the deeper bedrock aquifer.  This clay and hardpan layer acts as 

an  aquiclude,  providing  the  bedrock  aquifer with  a  substantial measure  of  protection  against 

contamination from surface spills at the Site (see well completion report, page 5 of the Attachment).  

Bedrock at the site has been identified as Lower‐Cambrian‐aged Dunham Dolostone, a massive to 

poorly bedded dolostone; and Middle‐Cambrian‐aged Monkton Quartzite, described as a pebbly 

sandstone, well‐bedded dolostone, and reddish‐brown‐weathering dolomitic quartzite, according 

to the Centennial Geologic Map of Vermont.   

 

4.0 Work Completed 

 

The following abbreviated chronology summarizes the key elements of the development of the 

approved work plan and VHB’s on‐site investigation: 

April 17, 2014 – VELCO collects a water sample from the McGuinness spring for analysis 

of pentachlorophenol, PAHs, pesticides, and VOCs. 

April  24,  2014  –  the Vermont Department of Health  collects  a water  sample  from  the 

McGuinness spring for analysis of pentachlorophenol and herbicides 

April 29, 2014 – ANR issues letter requesting five specific actions 

May 8, 2014 – Chevalier Drilling Co. completes the installation of the new bedrock well 

May 14, 2014 – Chevalier Drilling Co. collects a water sample from the bedrock well for 

analysis of pentachlorophenol, VOCs, and other parameters 

May 15, 2014 – VHB submits a work plan to the ANR to address three of the requests from 

the ANR’s April 29 letter to  

o assess  impacts  to  the  environment  including  but  not  limited  to  surface  soil, 

subsurface soil, groundwater, and drinking water; 

o develop a work plan with an implementation schedule that details findings and 

recommendations for additional work, 

o provide updates and summary reports to the SMS as requested. Depending on 

what work  is determined necessary by the environmental consultant and SMS, 

Mr. George Desch 

RE: McGuinness Property, Spill #2014WMD184, SMS Site #2014‐4506 – Report of Site Investigation 

July 28, 2014 

Page 4 of 13 

 

 

work may be performed in phases and findings of the work presented to the SMS 

as completed and within timeframes established 

May 30, 2014 – ANR approves the work plan with requests to: 

o Complete onsite work by June 30, 2014 

o Install soil borings/monitor wells in the vicinity of the McGuinness septic system 

and greywater leachfield to investigate possible subsurface contamination from 

discharge of water originating in the spring 

o Resample the bedrock well for total barium and toluene, due to detections of these 

substances  in  the  water  at  concentrations  below  the  Vermont  Groundwater 

Enforcement Standards (“VGES”), in a sample collected by the well driller 

o Assess the need to pump‐out and clean the hot water and pressure tanks in the 

residence 

June 4, 2014 – VELCO  informs VHB and ANR  that  it has addressed  the above request 

regarding the hot water and pressure tanks, as it has installed a new pressure tank, hot 

water heater, water softener, and pre‐filter.   

June 18, 2014 – VHB begins manual auguring and installation of monitoring wells on ‐site. 

June 19, 2014 – VHB, VELCO, and ANR representatives meet on‐site.  At the request of 

ANR,  the  location  for proposed monitoring well/soil boring MW‐1  is  relocated  from a 

location north of structure #190 to a position near the drainage swale.  

June  24,  2014  – VHB  and  subcontractor,  ZEBRA  Environmental Corp.,  complete  soil 

borings and monitor well installation using a track‐mounted GeoProbe rig.  

June 26, 2014 – VHB measures water elevations and collects water samples with ANR 

present.   Per ANR direction, the downstream‐most swale sample specified in the work 

plan is eliminated from the sampling program. 

 June 27, 2014 – VHB surveys  the  locations and elevations of all monitoring wells and 

water testing locations, completing the on‐site portion of the work. 

 

During June 24 and 26, 2014, VHB observed the completion of nine soil borings and installation of 

monitor wells in seven borings, at the locations shown on the maps on pages 2, 3, and 4 of the 

Attachment.  Soil boring depths ranged from 3 to 16 feet below ground surface.  Due to very rocky 

conditions,  soil  borings  SB‐5  and  SB‐8 were  unable  to  reach  the water  table despite multiple 

attempts, and therefore no monitoring wells were installed in these two locations. 

 

Contaminant Source Assessment 

In accordance with the work plan, one sample of utility pole “butt‐end” shavings from the former 

VELCO structure #190 utility pole was submitted for laboratory extraction and analysis for PCP 

using EPA Method 8151A, as well as for PAH’s by Method 8270D.  VHB compared the results of 

this analysis  to  the prior  tests of  the McGuinness spring  to  identify  the contaminants  found  in 

common at both locations to determine the contaminants of concern for this site investigation.  

 

Soil 

VHB  screened  soils  throughout  the  depth  of  each  boring  with  a  properly  calibrated 

photoionization detector  (“PID”)  equipped with  an 11.2  eV  lamp  to determine gross  levels of 

volatile organic compounds (“VOCs”) using a plastic bag headspace method, and observed soils 

for visual and olfactory  evidence of  contamination. Details of  the borings, PID  readings,  field 

observations, and monitor well construction details are provided on pages 6  through 11 of  the 

Attachment. 

Mr. George Desch 

RE: McGuinness Property, Spill #2014WMD184, SMS Site #2014‐4506 – Report of Site Investigation 

July 28, 2014 

Page 5 of 13 

 

 

 

The work plan specified that if any visual, olfactory, or PID evidence of contamination is observed 

in  a  soil  boring,  then  samples would  be  collected  from  the  depth  of  the  strongest  signs  of 

contamination  within  that  boring,  and  submitted  to  Endyne,  Inc  (“Endyne”),  a  National 

Environmental  Laboratory  Accreditation  Conference  (“NELAC”)‐accredited  laboratory,  for 

analysis of PCP using EPA Method 515.4, and total petroleum hydrocarbons (“TPH”) using EPA 

Method 8015‐DRO.  However, most soil borings indicated no evidence of any contamination, as 

no odors,  staining, or PID  readings  above  0 ppm were observed with  the  exception of  a PID 

reading of 1.1 ppm at a depth of 9.5 to 11.5 feet below ground surface in SB‐8.  In order to provide 

sufficient soils analyses to characterize the site, in addition to a soil sample from SB‐8, VHB also 

collected samples for laboratory analysis from borings designated SB‐5, MW‐6, and MW‐7, due to 

their locations downslope of structure #190 and near the spring where the PCP had previously 

been detected.  Whereas no signs of contamination were identified in SB‐5, MW‐6, and MW‐7 to 

guide the sampling depth, samples were taken from the depth of the soil/groundwater interface 

in order to investigate the alleged groundwater contamination issue and to identify potential signs 

of groundwater contamination.   

 

Additionally,  the  work  plan  specified  that  VHB  would  also  analyze  select  soil  samples  for 

polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (“PAH’s”) by Method SW 8270C, and that soils to be analyzed 

for PAHs will be selected based on the visual, olfactory, and PID observations.  Again, whereas 

no evidence of contamination was observed and the only PID reading above 0 ppm was the 1.1 

ppm reading in SB‐8, in order to characterize the site thoroughly, samples for PAH analysis were 

taken from borings designated SB‐5, MW‐6, MW‐7, and SB‐8.  Soil samples were preserved on ice 

and delivered to Endyne under a chain of custody for analysis within the proper sample holding 

time. 

 

Groundwater 

On  June  26,  2014 VHB measured  groundwater  levels  in  the  shallow water  table  at  the  Site, 

including in the spring and all monitor wells, on June 26, allowing the water levels in the newly 

installed wells time to equilibrate.  

 

After  measuring  groundwater  levels,  VHB  acquired  one  groundwater  sample  from  each 

monitoring well and from the spring using low‐flow purge methods. The wells were purged using 

a peristaltic pump and dedicated disposable tubing, until field‐measured parameters stabilized 

(temperature, dissolved oxygen, specific conductance, pH, and oxidation‐reduction potential) or 

the well went dry, indicating fresh groundwater was being pumped from the monitoring well. 

Field sampling data are provided on pages 20 to 30 of the Attachment.  The pump and tubing were 

subsequently  used  for  sample  collection.  Groundwater  samples  were  preserved  on  ice  and 

delivered to Endyne under a chain of custody for analysis within the proper sample holding time.  

In accordance with the work plan, groundwater samples from all monitoring points were analyzed 

for PCP, a sample from the spring was analyzed for dioxins, and water samples from the spring 

and monitoring wells MW‐6, MW‐7, and MW‐9 were also analyzed for PAH’s.  

 

For this investigation, VHB also evaluated the results from samples taken from the spring water 

collected by VELCO on April 17, 2014 and by the Vermont Department of Health on April 24, 2014.   

 

 

Mr. George Desch 

RE: McGuinness Property, Spill #2014WMD184, SMS Site #2014‐4506 – Report of Site Investigation 

July 28, 2014 

Page 6 of 13 

 

 

 

Drainage Swale 

VHB acquired two standard grab samples on June 26, 2014 from the swale emanating from the 

spring  at  locations  approximately  seven  (7)  and  thirty  (30)  feet  downstream  from  the  spring 

enclosure. The samples were preserved on ice and delivered to Endyne under a chain of custody 

for analysis of PCP and PAH’s within the proper sample holding time. 

 

Bedrock Potable Water Supply Well 

The  new  bedrock well was  initially  sampled  by Chevalier Drilling Co.  on May  14  2014,  and 

analyzed  at  Endyne  for  various  parameters  consisting  of  coliform  bacteria,  metals  (arsenic, 

barium, and  lead), VOCs (EPA method 524.2), PCP and phenoxy‐acid herbicides (EPA method 

515.4), and gross alpha radioactivity (EPA method 900.0).   

 

In  accordance with  the work plan, VHB  acquired  additional  samples  on  June  26,  2014  of  the 

potable  water  from  the  new  bedrock well  in  order  to  analyze  for  all  regulated  parameters 

applicable to a private well, pursuant to Tables A‐11‐5 and A‐11‐7 of the Vermont Water Supply 

Rule (2010), and for toluene (all EPA method 515.4 VOCs) and barium as requested by the ANR.  

Samples were obtained at a tap  in the basement of the McGuinness residence, upstream of the 

softener and pre‐filter  in order  to provide a  representative sample of  the well water.   Prior  to 

collecting the sample, VHB purged the well of approximately 125 gallons by running taps in the 

residence. The samples were preserved on ice and delivered to Endyne under a chain of custody 

for analysis within the proper sample holding time.  

5.0 Findings 

 

Contaminant Source Assessment 

VHB compared the results of the analysis of the utility pole “butt‐end” shavings from the former 

VELCO structure #190 utility pole,  to  the prior  tests of  the McGuinness Spring  to  identify  the 

substances found in common at both locations, which were found to consist of the following: 

Anthracene 

Fluorene  

1‐Methylnaphthalene  

2‐Methylnaphthalene  

Pentachlorophenol  

Phenanthrene 

 

These semi‐volatile organic compounds have been thus identified as the contaminants of concern 

for this site and consist of the pentachlorophenol and constituents of the carrier oil used  in the 

wood preservative.   Relative proportions of  these substances are similar between  the April 17, 

2014  sample  of  the  spring water,  and  the  pole  shavings  sample.   Page  12  of  the Attachment 

summarizes the lab results for the contaminants of concern from the utility pole sample, and page 

13 summarizes  the results  from  the groundwater samples,  including  the spring.   Complete  lab 

reports are on pages 31 to 97 of the Attachment.   

 

Structure #190 replacement site work commenced on March 26, 2014, with installation of erosion 

control measures, soil auguring, and excavation.  The McGuinness’ reported observing a fuel‐oil 

like smell in the water that night, although VELCO staff were unable to verify the odor the next 

Mr. George Desch 

RE: McGuinness Property, Spill #2014WMD184, SMS Site #2014‐4506 – Report of Site Investigation 

July 28, 2014 

Page 7 of 13 

 

 

day.    Bottled  water  was  provided  for  drinking,  and  VELCO  continued  to  work  with  the 

McGuinness’ to address the situation, leading to the initial detection of pentachlorophenol in the 

water sample collected from the spring on April 17, 2014.  During this time period, weather was 

typical early spring conditions, with a mix of above‐ and below‐freezing temperatures, melting of 

snow on the ground, and both rain and snow falling at times (see pages 98 to 101 of the Attachment 

for National Weather Service summaries).   These conditions most  likely resulted  in substantial 

amounts  of  surface  runoff  as  rainfall  and  snowmelt would  have  flowed  over mostly  frozen 

ground.    Runoff  may  have  transported  soil,  and  adsorbed  materials,  dislodged  from  the 

excavation at structure #190 downslope towards the McGuinness spring.  

 

Groundwater 

Groundwater was encountered from depths of less than one foot below grade in MW‐1 and the 

spring, to nearly 13 feet below grade in MW‐2.  Groundwater elevations are tabulated on page 19 

of the Attachment.  A groundwater contour map based on the water elevations measured in the 

shallow water table on June 26, 2014 is presented in page 2 of the Attachment.  Groundwater in the 

water table at the site was determined to be flowing to the northwest, moving generally from the 

likely recharge area in the high terrain east of Rotax Road toward groundwater discharge zones in 

the wetland complex situated west of the study area.   Measured gradients were steepest on the 

eastern  portion  of  the  study  area  below  the  greywater  and  septic  leachfields,  and were more 

gradual near  the base of  the slope around  the spring and structure #190.   From  the  location of 

structure  #190, groundwater was  flowing northwest  at  a  low  gradient  of  approximately  0.6%, 

whereas the spring is located to the southwest of structure #190, and is cross‐gradient from it.   

 

Groundwater  quality  results  for  the  contaminants  of  concern  are  summarized  on  the Water 

Sampling  Results Map  on  page  4  of  the  Attachment,  and  are  tabulated  on  page  13  of  the 

Attachment.  Groundwater  was  observed  to  be  free  of  odors,  sheens,  or  other  signs  of 

contamination. All concentrations have been compared to the VGES and Preventive Action Levels 

(“PAL”).  Full laboratory results are included on pages 31 to 97 of the Attachment.  

 

The only groundwater sampling location on the site where PCP or other contaminants had been 

detected is the spring itself, and concentrations of these contaminants have decreased since April 

2014, to non‐detectable levels.  PCP had been detected in the McGuinness Spring in April 2014 at 

concentrations up to 7.02 ug/L, which exceeded the VGES of 1 ug/L.  However, as of the June 26, 

2014 sampling event, no PCP was detectable in the spring (detection limit of 0.5 ppb).  Dioxins were 

found in the spring in the June 26 2014 sampling event, although no TCDD was detected, and all 

tested water quality in the spring from June 2014 complied with the GES and PAL.   

 

No PCP or other PAH contaminants have been detected in groundwater in any of the monitoring 

wells.    No  contaminants  were  found  in  soil  or  groundwater  near  the  septic  and  greywater 

leachfields (MW‐9). 

 

Drainage Swale 

Results for the contaminants of concern from the samples from the swale are tabulated on page 14 

of the Attachment; complete laboratory reports are included on pages 29‐95. 

 

At the sample location seven feet downgradient from the spring enclosure, a faint petroleum odor 

was observed during  sampling, and PCP was detected at 0.62 ug/L.   No olfactory evidence of 

Mr. George Desch 

RE: McGuinness Property, Spill #2014WMD184, SMS Site #2014‐4506 – Report of Site Investigation 

July 28, 2014 

Page 8 of 13 

 

 

contamination was noted further downstream at the point 30 feet from the spring enclosure, and 

no PCP was detected at this location.  No other contaminants were detected in the swale.  The water 

quality test results from the swale meet the Vermont Water Quality Standards (2011).  

 

Bedrock Potable Water Supply Well 

Water from  the new bedrock well meets all Vermont drinking water standards, and no PCP or 

associated contaminants were detected in the well water.  Although low levels of toluene (1.4 ug/L) 

were found in the well water from the May 2014 sample, no toluene was detected in the June 2014 

sample.  Levels of the naturally occurring mineral barium are consistent between the two sample 

events (0.043 and 0.045 mg/L in May and June, respectively) which is far below the public drinking 

water standard of 2.0 mg/L.   

 

All potable water test results are tabulated and compared to Vermont drinking water Maximum 

Contaminant Levels (“MCL”), Vermont Health Advisory Levels, and Vermont Action Levels on 

pages 15 to 16 of the Attachment.   Full laboratory reports are included on pages 31 to 97 of the 

Attachment.  Table 1 below presents a simplified summary of the potable water results, presenting 

all parameters that were detected in the well water, along with all regulated parameters applicable 

to a private well, whether or not detected.   

  

Table 1: Drinking Water Summary ‐ All Detected Parameters in Drinking Water, plus all 

regulated parameters for a non‐public water source (VT WSR Tables A‐11‐5 and A‐11‐7) 

 

Parameter  MCL  Lab Method 

New Bedrock Well ‐ 

Sample Collected at 

Pressure Tank 

Date of Sample  ‐‐  ‐‐  5/14/14*  6/26/14 

Microbiology             

Total Coliform (MPN/100mls)  Absent  SM18 9223B (97)  ND< 1.0  ‐‐ 

Primary Inorganic Chemicals             

Total Arsenic (mg/L)  0.010  SM20 3113B  ND< 0.001  ‐‐ 

Barium (mg/L)  2.000  EPA 200.7  0.043  0.045 

Nitrogen, Nitrite (mg/L)  1.00  EPA 300.0  ‐‐  ND< 0.02 

Nitrogen, Nitrate (mg/L)  10.00  EPA 300.0  ‐‐  0.23 

Volatile Organic Chemicals             

Toluene (ug/L)  1,000.0  EPA 524.2  1.4  ND< 0.5 

Radionuclides             

Uranium (ug/L)  20  EPA 200.8  ‐‐  2.51 

Gross Alpha (pCi/L)  15.00  EPA 900.0  2.58+/‐1.15  ‐‐ 

Mr. George Desch 

RE: McGuinness Property, Spill #2014WMD184, SMS Site #2014‐4506 – Report of Site Investigation 

July 28, 2014 

Page 9 of 13 

 

 

Table 1: Drinking Water Summary ‐ All Detected Parameters in Drinking Water, plus all 

regulated parameters for a non‐public water source (VT WSR Tables A‐11‐5 and A‐11‐7) 

 

Parameter  MCL  Lab Method 

New Bedrock Well ‐ 

Sample Collected at 

Pressure Tank 

Secondary Standards ‐ 

Secondary MCL            

Chloride (mg/L)  250  EPA 300.0  ‐‐  ND< 2.5 

Total Manganese (mg/L)  0.05  EPA 200.7  ‐‐  ND< 0.02 

pH (SU)  6.5‐8.5  SM 4500‐H B. (97)  ‐‐  7.9 

Odor  (TON)  3  SM20 2150B (97)  ‐‐  1 

Total Iron  (mg/L)  0.3  EPA 200.7  ‐‐  0.084 

Total Sodium (mg/L)  250.0  EPA 200.7  ‐‐  5.8 

* 5/14/2014 Sample collected by Chevalier Drilling Co.  

All values in mg/kg unless otherwise noted 

MCL ‐ Maximum Contaminant Level 

ND ‐ Not detected below the indicated value 

‐‐ indicates not analyzed 

Bold ‐ Exceeds the MCL 

 

Soils 

Soil logs are presented on pages 6 to 11 of the Attachment.  Soils throughout the Site were generally 

a mix of  cobbly gravel,  sand, and  silt, with minor amounts of  clay,  consistent with  the NRCS 

mapping and soil descriptions.  

 

Laboratory  results  for  the  key  contaminants  of  concern  in  soils  are  summarized  on  the  Soil 

Sampling Results Map on page 3 of the Attachment and are tabulated on page 18 of the Attachment, 

where they are compared to the EPAs Region 9 Regional Screening Level (“RSLs”, EPA 2013) and 

the VT DEC Soil Screening Values (“SSVs”) (ANR, 2012) for industrial and residential soil.  Full 

laboratory results are included on pages 31 to 98 of the Attachment.  

 

No PCP, PAH contaminants, or non‐target Unidentified Peaks have been detected  in soil at  the 

Site.   The only contaminant detections  in soil consisted of TPH  (non‐compound‐specific  test)  in 

MW‐6, which is the nearest monitor well upslope from the spring, located about 6 feet northeast of 

the spring enclosure and about 45 feet southwest of structure #190. All soil testing results are in 

conformance with the EPA RSLs and the VT DEC SSVs (TPH does not have a RSL or SSV value).   

 

6.0 Discussion and Conclusions 

 

The site investigation has determined that PCP and associated contaminants had been present in 

the McGuinness spring and in a segment of the drainage swale originating from near the spring. 

Mr. George Desch 

RE: McGuinness Property, Spill #2014WMD184, SMS Site #2014‐4506 – Report of Site Investigation 

July 28, 2014 

Page 10 of 13 

 

 

As of June 26, 2014, PCP was no longer detectable in the spring, and concentrations of all tested 

parameters at the Site met the applicable environmental and potable water standards.   

 

Water  in  the McGuinness  spring  likely  originates  as  groundwater  discharge  from  the 

shallow  water  table  and  underlying  bedrock.    Regional  groundwater  is  most  likely 

recharged  from  rainfall  and  snowmelt  in  the  higher  elevation  terrain  to  the  east  and 

northeast, and flows generally to the west towards a large wetland complex located about 

¼ mile  southwest of  the  spring.   Based on  topographic  contours,  the  spring  is  located 

approximately 50 feet downslope and southwest of the structure #190 utility pole that was 

replaced during  the spring of 2014.   Based on groundwater contours measured  in  June 

2014,  groundwater  from  the  structure  #190  utility  pole  flows  to  the  northwest  and 

therefore, the spring is hydrologically cross‐gradient from the structure #190 utility pole.   

 

Very low levels of dioxins were detected in the spring in June 2014, at concentrations that 

met the VGES and PAL.  No TCDD was detected in the spring water.  These contaminants 

may have originated as impurities in the PCP wood preservative.   

 

Concentrations of PCP measured in the spring were 7.02 ug/L on April 17, 2014, 1.6 ug/L 

on April 24, 2014, and no PCP was detected above the 0.5 ug/L detection limit on June 26, 

2014,  indicating declining concentrations.   Likewise, other contaminants detected  in the 

spring in April 2014 (Anthracene, Fluorene, 1‐Methylnaphthalene, 2‐Methylnaphthalene, 

and Phenanthrene) also were not detectable in the June 2014 sampling event.  The decline 

suggests a “one‐time” release that had been discontinued by mid‐April 2014, and that fresh 

water  flushing  the spring resulted  in non‐detectable  levels of PCP and  these associated 

PAH contaminants.   

 

The northwest flow direction of groundwater from structure #190, and the absence of PCP 

and PAH contaminants in soil and groundwater between structure #190 and the spring, 

both indicate that the contaminants found in the spring did not migrate through soil or 

groundwater.   Due to the high sorption and poor solubility of these contaminants, they 

most likely would have been found adsorbed to soil in borings MW‐4, SB‐5, and/or MW‐6 

had they been transported through groundwater to the spring. 

 

The most likely explanation for the detections of PCP and associated contaminants in the 

McGuinness spring is that during work to remove the former structure #190 pole, while 

the  ground was  frozen,  soils  immediately  adjacent  to  the  pole  containing  PCP were 

disturbed and soil colloids with adsorbed PCP and associated substances were transported 

by overland runoff towards the spring, despite the use of erosion controls, due to rainfall 

and snowmelt.   This water and colloidal particles may have entered the concrete spring 

enclosure by infiltrating through the backfilled soil adjacent to the enclosure, and being 

drawn into the spring while it was being pumped to supply water to the residence (VELCO 

was providing  the McGuinness’ with bottled water  for drinking at  the  time work was 

performed  on  structure  #190,  however  spring  water  was  still  being  used  for  other 

purposes).  

 

Mr. George Desch 

RE: McGuinness Property, Spill #2014WMD184, SMS Site #2014‐4506 – Report of Site Investigation 

July 28, 2014 

Page 11 of 13 

 

 

The absence of detectable PCP and PAH contaminants in soils at SB‐8 and MW‐9, and in 

groundwater at MW‐9, confirms that contaminants of concern were not spread through 

the greywater or septic systems.  

 

During June 2014, PCP was only found in one location on‐site, which is the swale sample 

collected  approximately  7  feet downstream of  the  spring, where  it was  identified  at  a 

concentration  of  0.62  ug/L.   All water  quality  testing  results  from  the  swale were  in 

conformance with  the Vermont Water Quality  Standards.   Further downstream  in  the 

swale  (30  feet  downstream  of  the  spring)  no  PCP  was  detected,  confirming  that 

contamination was not extending down the swale to the wetlands located further to the 

west. 

 

Considering  the  declining  contaminant  levels  and  the  short  duration when  PCP was 

detected  in the spring, the  low  levels of remaining PCP  in the swale and dioxins  in the 

spring are expected to continue to dissipate.  

 

Water  from  the new bedrock well meets  all drinking water  standards, and no PCP or 

associated contaminants were detected in the well water.  After an initial detection of a low 

concentration of  toluene, within  the drinking water  standards,  in  the well during May 

2014,  toluene was not detected  in  the  June 2014 sampling event.   Toluene  is  frequently 

detected temporarily in low levels in newly drilled wells, but typically does not persist, 

and is likely be related to the well drilling equipment or newly installed plumbing fittings.  

The  location of  the bedrock well  is upgradient  from  the area where contaminants were 

found  in  shallow groundwater, and  the  layers of clay and hardpan above  the bedrock 

signify that the bedrock aquifer is hydrogeologically isolated from the shallow water table 

where PCP was detected.  Therefore the new bedrock well is a suitable replacement water 

supply and is not vulnerable to contamination.  

 

Findings of this investigation are consistent with prior studies by utilities of environmental 

fate and  transport of PCP and  its  impurities and breakdown products  (e.g., Arsenault, 

1976, Murarka et al., 1996, US EPA, 2008), in that these contaminants were not found in 

soils beyond the immediate vicinity of the utility pole.   The temporary presence of PCP 

and certain associated PAHs in the spring suggests an anomalous event in which colloidal 

transport  of  soil  particles  with  adsorbed  contaminants  occurred  as  a  result  of  soil 

disturbance  when  structure  #190  was  being  replaced.    Results  of  this  investigation 

corroborate  these  prior  studies  in  concluding  that  widespread  soil  or  groundwater 

contamination surrounding PCP‐treated utility poles was not observed.  

 

7.0 Recommendations 

Based on the Conclusions above, VHB recommends the following: 

 

No further site investigation or mitigation is recommended, because of the following 

conclusions: 

o the new bedrock well is providing an acceptable source of potable water to the 

McGuinness residence;  

o the extent and degree of contamination have been delineated, and are very 

limited;  

Mr. George Desch 

RE: McGuinness Property, Spill #2014WMD184, SMS Site #2014‐4506 – Report of Site Investigation 

July 28, 2014 

Page 12 of 13 

 

 

o no PCP was detectable at the downstream‐most swale sample, confirming that 

contamination was not extending down the swale to the wetlands; and  

o as of June 2014, concentrations of all tested parameters at the site in soil, 

groundwater, the drainage swale, and potable water met the applicable 

environmental and drinking water standards. 

 

The  contamination of  the McGuinness  spring  appears  to be  the  result of  a  “one‐time” 

incident from the replacement of Structure #190 and overland flow, rather than an ongoing 

release of contaminants to groundwater from the long term presence of the utility poles.  

Groundwater and surface water have been  thoroughly characterized around  the spring 

where  contamination was  located,  therefore  the  installation of  additional groundwater 

monitoring  wells  in  a  location  downgradient  from  the  structure  (e.g.  the  originally 

proposed MW‐1 site) is not recommended.  

 

The Site meets the requirements of section 7.1.1. of the Vermont ANR Investigation and 

Remediation of Contaminated Properties  (“IROCP”) Procedure  (2012)  and  therefore  is 

eligible  for a Sites Management Activities Completed  (“SMAC”) designation.   With  the 

concurrence of ANR, VELCO will arrange for the abandonment of all site monitoring wells 

and of the spring, and would subsequently report the completion of well closure so that a 

SMAC designation letter may be issued.  

 

Please do not hesitate to call me if you have any questions. 

 

Sincerely, 

VANASSE HANGEN BRUSTLIN, INC. 

 Meddie J. Perry, CGWP 

Senior Hydrogeologist 

 

MJP/pwe 

Enclosure 

 

cc  Brian Connaughton, VELCO   

  Tim Follensbee, VELCO  

F:\57688.00 VELCO McGuinness Spring\reports\investigation report_Final.docx 

 

   

Mr. George Desch 

RE: McGuinness Property, Spill #2014WMD184, SMS Site #2014‐4506 – Report of Site Investigation 

July 28, 2014 

Page 13 of 13 

 

 

References Cited 

 

Arsenault, R.D. 1976.  “Pentachlorophenol and Contained Chlorinated Dibenzodioxins in the 

Environment: a Study of Environmental Fate, Stability, and Significance When Used in Wood 

Preservation.” American Wood‐Preservers Association, Alexandria, VA. 

 

D’Angelo, E.M., and K.R. Reddy, 2000. “Aerobic and Anaerobic Transformations of 

Pentachlorophenol in Wetland Soils”.  Soil Science Society of America Journal 64:933—943. 

 

HSDB, 2014.  Hazardous Substances Data Bank ‐ United States National Institutes of Health, accessed 

online at http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov  

 

Murarka, I. P., R. Malecki, B. Taylor, B. Hensel, and J. Roewer, 1996.  “Release, Migration, and 

Degradation of Pentachlorophenol Around In‐Service Utility Poles.”  American Wood‐Preservers’ 

Association, Granbury, TX.  

 

US EPA, 2008.   Memorandum RE: Environmental Fate and Transport Assessment of Pentachlorophenol 

(PCP) for Reregistration Eligibility Decision (RED) Process. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office 

of Prevention, Pesticides and Toxic Substances, Washington, DC. February 16, 2008. 

 

US EPA, 2013.  EPA Region 9 Regional Screening Level, Master Table, November 2013. 

 

Vermont Agency of Natural Resources: Department of Environmental Conservation, Water Supply 

Division (2010), Environmental Protection Rules, Water Supply Rule, Chapter 21. 

 

Vermont Agency of Natural Resources:  Department of Environmental Conservation (2005).  Chapter 12 

of the Environmental Protection Rules: Groundwater Protection Rule and Strategy.  February 2005.  

 

Vermont Agency of Natural Resources:  Department of Environmental Conservation (2012).  

Investigation and Remediation of Contaminated Properties Procedure.” April 2012. 

 

Vermont Natural Resources Board, 2011.   “Vermont Water Quality Standards.” Effective December 30, 

2011.   

 

 

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McGuinness Residence673 Rotax Road

STATES PRISON

HOLLOW RD

MO

NK

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RD

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ROSCOE

RD

S TILLSON

LN

SOU

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OR

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Y

RID

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LEWISCREEK RD

BA

LDW

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ROTAX RDSIL

VERST

Copyright:© 2013 National Geographic Society, i-cubed

2,000 0 2,0001,000

Feet\\vtdata\Dept\General\Business Development\2014\Environmental GBD\Energy and Telecommunications\VELCO\NOAV\673_Site_Location_Map.mxd

VT Transco, LLCMcGuinness Spring Investigation

Monkton, VermontSite Location Map

May 13, 2014

Legend

XY XY XY XY XY XY VELCO Transmission Line

Sources: Background from USA Topos (2012); Parcel data from Monkton, VT (2008); Roads from VTrans (2012); Transmission Lines from Velco (2003)

Prepared by OWM/

Site Location

ORLEANSFRANKLINESSEX

WINDSORRUTLAND

ADDISON ORANGE

WINDHAM

CALEDONIA

BENNINGTON

WASHINGTONCHITTENDEN

LAMOILLEGRAND ISLE

1

\\VTNFDATA\projects\57688.00 VELCO McGuinness Spring\GIS\Project\673_Flow_working.mxd

VT Transco, LLCMcGuinness Spring Investigation

Monkton, VermontJune 26th, 2014 Water Levels

Groundwater Contour MapJuly 24, 2014

Sources: Background from Bing (2012); Parcel data from Monkton, VT (2008); Roads from VTrans (2012); Transmission Lines from Velco (2003); Monitor wells, Soil Bore and Spring Location/Elevations surveyed by VHB (2014); Swale Flow Digitized by VHB (2014); Greywater System and Septic tank GPSed by VHB (2014) Utility digitized by VHB (2014); Groundwater Contours VHB(2014); Groundwater flow digitized byVHB (2014).

Prepared by JWG

/

LegendGroundwater Monitoring Well

@? Water Level and Quality

F Spring

§ Swale Samples

Groundwater Contour 6/26/14Contour - 0.25 ft

Contour - 1 ft

Contour - 5 ft

Groundwater Flow

Swale

! Soil Bore Hole

! Leach Field

! Septic

!H Bedrock Well

d Utility Pole

Local Road

XY XY XY XY XY VELCO Transmission Line

0 10050Feet

2

\\vhb\proj\Vermont\57688.00 VELCO McGuinness Spring\GIS\Project\SoilSamplingMap.mxd

VT Transco, LLCMcGuinness Spring Investigation

Monkton, VermontJune 18th and 24th, 2014 Samples

Soil Sampling Results MapJuly 24, 2014

Sources: Background from Bing (2012); Parcel data from Monkton, VT (2008); Roads from VTrans (2012); Transmission Lines and 2 foot Elevation Contours from Velco (2003); Monitor wells, Soil Bore and SpringLocations/Elevations surveyed by VHB (2014); Swale FlowDigitized by VHB (2014); Greywater System and Septic tank GPSed by VHB (2014) Utility digitized by VHB (2014). Soil Sampled by VHB(2014).

Prepared by JWG

/

LegendSoil Bore Sample Locations

!( Soil Bore Samples

F Spring

§ Swale Samples

Swale

Elevation Contours - 2 ft

! Leach Field

! Septic

!H Bedrock Well

d Utility Pole

Local Road

XY XY XY XY XY XY XY XY VELCO Transmission Line

0 10050Feet

3

\\VTNFDATA\projects\57688.00 VELCO McGuinness Spring\GIS\Project\673_Sampling_working.mxd

VT Transco, LLCMcGuinness Spring Investigation

Monkton, VermontJune 26th, 2014 Water Samples

Water Sampling Results MapJuly 24, 2014

Sources: Background from Bing (2012); Parcel data from Monkton, VT (2008); Roads from VTrans (2012); Transmission Lines (2003); 2 ft Elevation Contours from Velco (2014); Monitor wells and Soil Bore and Spring Location/Elevations surveyed by VHB (2014); Swale Flow Digitized by VHB (2014); Greywater System and Septic tank GPSed by VHB (2014) Utility digitized by VHB (2014). Water Sample Data by VHB (2014).

Prepared by JWG

/LegendSampling Locations 06/26/14

@? Monitor Well / Soil Boring

F Spring

§ Swale Samples

Swale

! Soil Boring

! Leach Field

! Septic

!H Bedrock Well

d Utility Pole

Local Road

XY XY XY XY XY VELCO Transmission Line

Elevation Contours - 2 ft

0 10050Feet

4

5

VELCO McGuinness Spring Investigation Monitoring Well Logs

Town of Monkton, Vermont Logged by Owen McEnroe and Joseph Grossman of VHB

Monitor Well ID: MW-1 Date Logged: June 24, 2014

Deposition Type

Depth in Feet

Color Consistency Texture Structure Mottling Comments

Topsoil 0 – .1 Dark brown Loose organics Granular None Roots and

topsoil; PID: 0.0

Amenia extremely stony

loam

0.1 – 1.8 Light Brown,

Rusty Moist Firm

Coarse sand, silt, gravel

Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

1.8 – 4.8 Light Brown,

Rusty Moist Firm

Coarse sand, silt, gravel

Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

4.8 – 8 Light Brown

Rusty Loose

Fine sand, gravel, cobble

Granular None Saturated; PID: 0.0

General Notes: 1” PVC monitoring well installed with a GeoProbe. Set bottom to 8’ bgs. Screen is 7’ (0.020-inch slot). Bentonite seal installed. Stickup is 3.27’. Water was at 1.5’ bgs before well installation. No visual or odor indications of contamination.

6

VELCO McGuinness Spring Investigation Monitoring Well Logs

Town of Monkton, Vermont Logged by Owen McEnroe and Joseph Grossman of VHB

Monitor Well ID: MW-2 Date Logged: June 24, 2014

Deposition Type

Depth in Feet

Color Consistency Texture Structure Mottling Comments

Topsoil 0 – 1.3 Dark brown Friable Silt Granular None Dry; PID: 0.0

Amenia stony loam

1.3 – 2.3 Grey/Light

Brown Firm Silt/Clay Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

2.3 – 2.8 Light Brown Fluffy Sand, silt, loam Granular None Saturated; PID: 0.0

2.8 – 4.6 Medium Brown

Firm Sand, silt,

gravel, loam Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

4.6 – 5.7 Gray Moist, firm Sand, clay Granular None Moist but no

water to depth; PID: 0.0

5.7 – 7.3 Gray Moist, firm Sand, clay Granular None Moist but no

water to depth; PID: 0.0

7.3 – 9.1 Light Brown Moist Loose Gravel, Cobble Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

9.1 – 10.8 Light Brown Hard Pulverized

Cobble Granular None PID: 0.0

10.8 – 11.0 Light Brown Moist Loose Gravel, Cobble Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

11.0 – 13.75

Light Brown/Rusty

Loose Silt, Sand, Gravel Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

13.75 – 14.8

Med Brown Firm Silt Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

14.8 – 15.75

Light Brown/Rusty

Loose List, sand, gravel Granular None Saturated; PID: 0.0

General Notes: 1” PVC monitoring well installed with a GeoProbe. Set bottom to 15.75’ bgs. Screen is 5.0’ (0.020-inch slot). Bentonite seal installed. Stickup 2.97’. Installed well guard with padlock. No visual or odor indications of contamination.

7

VELCO McGuinness Spring Investigation Monitoring Well Logs

Town of Monkton, Vermont Logged by Owen McEnroe and Joseph Grossman of VHB

Monitor Well ID: MW-3 Date Logged: June 24, 2014

Deposition Type

Depth in Feet

Color Consistency Texture Structure Mottling Comments

Topsoil 0 - 0.4 Dark brown Loose Loam with organics

Granular None Topsoil, roots;

PID: 0.0

Amenia extremely stony

loam

0.4 - 3.1 Dark Brown Firm Silt, Loam,

Gravel Granular Orange Moist; PID: 0.0

3.1 - 4.8 Light brown Moist, Firm Fine sandy loam Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0 4.8 - 7.8 Light brown Moist, Firm Fine sandy loam Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

7.8 - 8.0 Light Brown Loose Crushed

Rock/Gravel Granular None

8.0 - 8.8 Light Brown Firm Sand, Silt Granular Rusty Saturated; PID: 0.0

8.8 - 9.6 Light Brown Firm Sand, Silt Granular Rusty Moist; PID: 0.0 9.6 - 10.25

Light Brown Firm Sand, Silt Granular Rusty Moist; PID: 0.0

10.25 - 10.3

Pink Loose Crushed Rock,

Gravel Granular None PID: 0.0

10.3 - 11.0

Light Brown Loose Silt, Sand, Gravel Granular Rusty Saturated; PID: 0.0

General Notes: 1” PVC monitoring well installed with a GeoProbe Set bottom to 11.0’ bgs. Screen is 5.0’ (0.020-inch slot). Bentonite seal installed. Stickup 2.62’. Installed well guard with padlock. No visual or odor indications of contamination.

Monitor Well ID: MW-4 Date Logged: June 24, 2014

Deposition Type

Depth in Feet

Color Consistency Texture Structure Mottling Comments

Topsoil 0 - 2.0 Dark Brown Firm Silt, Loam Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

Amenia extremely stony

loam

2.0 – 4.9 Light Brown Firm Silt, Sand, Gravel Granular Red PID: 0.0

4.9 – 9.5 Light brown Moist Firm Silt, Sand Gravel Granular None Moist, bottomed out on rock at 9.5; PID: 0.0

General Notes: 1” PVC monitoring well installed with a GeoProbe. Set bottom to 9.5’ bgs. Screen is 5.0’ (0.020-inch slot). Bentonite seal installed. Stickup 3.28’. Installed well guard with padlock. No visual or odor indications of contamination.

8

VELCO McGuinness Spring Investigation Monitoring Well Logs

Town of Monkton, Vermont Logged by Owen McEnroe and Joseph Grossman of VHB

Soil Boring ID: SB-5 Date Logged: June 18, 2014 & June 24, 2014

Deposition Type

Depth in Feet

Color Consistency Texture Structure Mottling Comments

Topsoil 0 – 1.6 Light Brown Loose Silt, Loam Granular Red PID: 0.0

Amenia extremely stony

loam

1.6 - 2.9 Light Brown Loose Silt, Loam, W/Cobble

Granular Orange Moist; PID: 0.0

2.9 – 3.9 Light Brown Loose Silt, Medium

Gravel, Cobble Granular Orange Moist; PID: 0.0

3.9 – 5.1 Light Brown Loose Silt, W/medium gravel, cobble

Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

5.1 – 7.4 Light Brown Loose Silt, W/medium gravel, cobble

Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

General Notes: No well installed. Soil boring completed with manual auger and GeoProbe, refusal on rock at 7.4. Still dry after 30 minutes. Hole backfilled. No visual or odor indications of contamination.

Monitor Well ID: MW-6 Date Logged: June 18, 2014

Deposition Type

Depth in Feet

Color Consistency Texture Structure Mottling Comments

Topsoil 0 – 1.2 Light Brown Firm

Silt, loam, some fine to medium

Gravel Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

Amenia extremely stony

loam

1.2 – 2.1 Light Brown Firm Silt loam, w/fine to medium gravel

Granular None Moist, water at 2.1; PID: 0.0

2.1 – 2.6 Light Brown Loose Silt, w/medium

gravel Granular None

Saturated; PID: 0.0

2.6 – 2.9 Light Brown Loose Saturated fan silt,

w/medium to Granular None

Saturated; PID: 0.0

General Notes: 2” PVC monitoring well installed with a manual auger. Set bottom to 2.9’ bgs. Screen is 1.8’ (0.020-inch slot). Bentonite seal installed. Stickup 1.58’. Installed steel/PVC well guard with padlock. No visual or odor indications of contamination.

9

VELCO McGuinness Spring Investigation Monitoring Well Logs

Town of Monkton, Vermont Logged by Owen McEnroe and Joseph Grossman of VHB

Monitor Well ID: MW-7 Date Logged: June 18, 2014

Deposition Type

Depth in Feet

Color Consistency Texture Structure Mottling Comments

Topsoil 0 - 0.7 Light Brown Firm Silt Granular None Dry; PID: 0.0

Amenia extremely stony

loam

0.7 – 1.9 Light Brown Firm Clay, fine sand Granular Some Moist; PID: 0.0

1.9 – 2.5 Light Brown Firm Silt, Clay, Sand,

Gravel Granular Some

Very moist; PID: 0.0

2.5 – 3.5 Tan Loose Medium sand, course gravel

Granular None Moist to

Saturated; PID: 0.0

3.5 – 5.0 Tan Loose Silt, medium sand, gravel,

cobble Granular None

Moist to Saturated; PID: 0.0

5.0 – 5.5 Light Tan Loose Fine to course

sand, fine gravel Granular None

Saturated; PID: 0.0

General Notes: 2” PVC monitoring well installed with a manual auger. Set bottom to 5.5’ bgs. Screen is 2.5’ (0.020-inch slot). Bentonite seal installed. Stickup 3.59’. Installed steel well guard with padlock. No visual or odor indications of contamination.

Soil Boring ID: SB-8 Date Logged: June 24, 2014 Deposition

Type Depth in

Feet Color Consistency Texture Structure Mottling Comments

Topsoil 0 – 0.9 Dark brown Firm Loam Granular None PID: 0.0

Amenia extremely stony

loam

0.9 – 1.8 Light Brown Loose Crushed Rock Granular None PID: 0.0

1.8 – 3.2 Medium Brown

Firm Silt Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

3.2 – 6.7 Light Brown Firm Silt Granular Grey Saturated; PID: 0.0

6.7 – 7.9 Light Brown Firm Silt, w/gravel Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

7.9 – 9.5 Grey Brown Firm Silt, sand Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

9.5 - 11.5 Grey Brown Firm Silt, sand Granular None Very moist

PID: 1.1

General Notes: Monitoring well was not installed. Soil boring completed with a GeoProbe. Bottom of hole was dry, 3 attempts encountered refusal at approximately 11.5 ft. Holes backfilled. No visual or odor indications of contamination.

10

VELCO McGuinness Spring Investigation Monitoring Well Logs

Town of Monkton, Vermont Logged by Owen McEnroe and Joseph Grossman of VHB

Monitor Well ID: MW-9 Date Logged: June 24, 2014

Deposition Type

Depth in Feet

Color Consistency Texture Structure Mottling Comments

Topsoil 0 – 0.6 Dark Brown Firm Fine sand, silt Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

Amenia stony loam

1.0 – 1.8 Medium Brown

Firm Fine sand, silt Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

2.0 – 4.8 Light Brown Firm Gravel and silt Granular None Very Moist;

PID: 0.0

4.8 – 9.5 Light Brown Firm Silt, sand, gravel,

cobble Granular None Moist; PID: 0.0

General Notes: 1” PVC monitoring well installed with a GeoProbe. Set bottom to 9.5’ bgs. Screen is 5.0’ (0.020-inch slot). Bentonite seal installed. Stickup 1.65’. GeoProbe couldn’t penetrate the ground any deeper than 9.5’ due to refusal. Installed steel well guard with padlock. No visual or odor indications of contamination.

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11

McGuinness Property

Contaminant Investigation

Utility Pole Constituents

Table Prepared by VHB on July 22, 2014

Residential 

RSL (mg/kg)

Industrial RSL  

(mg/kg)

Residential 

SSV (mg/kg) Lab Method Utility Pole

Date of Sample ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ 4/30/2014

Anthracene  (mg/Kg) 17,000 230,000 17,000 EPA 8270D 116

Fluorene (mg/Kg) 2,300 30,000 2,300 EPA 8270D 106

1‐Methylnaphthalene   (mg/Kg) 17 73 17 EPA 8270D 127

2‐Methylnaphthalene    (mg/Kg) 230 3,000 230 EPA 8270D 208

Pentachlorophenol (mg/Kg) 0.99 4.00 0.99 EPA 8151A 747

Phenanthrene  (mg/Kg) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 8270D 2,290

All values in mg/kg unless otherwise noted

ND ‐ Not detected below the indicated value

Table 1: Detected PAH and Pesticide Constituents in Sample of Wood Shavings from Structure #190

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12

McGuinness Property

Contaminant Investigation

Groundwater Constituents

Table Prepared by VHB on July 22, 2014

Spring

Date of Sample ‐‐ ‐‐ 4/17/14 4/24/14** 6/26/14 6/26/14 6/26/14 6/26/14 6/26/14 6/26/14 6/26/14 6/26/14

Anthracene (ug/L) 1,050 2,100 EPA 8270D 1.1 ‐‐ ND< 1.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 1.0 ND< 1.0 ND< 1.0

Fluorene (ug/L) 140 280 EPA 8270D 1.3 ‐‐ ND< 1.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 1.0 ND< 1.0 ND< 1.0

1‐Methylnaphthalene (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 8270D 3.2 ‐‐ ND< 1.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 1.0 ND< 1.0 ND< 1.0

2‐Methylnaphthalene (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 8270D 6.2 ‐‐ ND< 1.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 1.0 ND< 1.0 ND< 1.0

Pentachlorophenol (ug/L) 0.3 1.0 EPA 514.4 7.02 1.6 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Phenanthrene (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 8270D 21.4 ‐‐ ND< 1.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 1.0 ND< 1.0 ND< 1.0

1,2,3,6,7,8‐HxCDD Dioxin (pg/L) *J ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 1613B ‐‐ ‐‐ 9.6 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐

1,2,3,4,6,7,8‐HpCDF (pg/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 1613B ‐‐ ‐‐ 65.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐

1,2,3,4,6,7,8‐HpCDD (pg/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 1613B ‐‐ ‐‐ 240.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐

OCDF ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 1613B ‐‐ ‐‐ 540.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐

OCDD ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 1613B ‐‐ ‐‐ 1600.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐

2,3,7,8‐TCDD Dioxin 11 30 EPA 1613B ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 2.8 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐

Total 2,3,7,8‐TCDD Dioxin Equivalence 

(pg/L)11 30 EPA 1613B ‐‐ ‐‐ 4.7 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐

** 4/24/2014 sample collected by Vermont Department of Health

All values in ug/L unless otherwise noted

PAL ‐ VT Preventive Action Level 

VGES ‐ VT Groundwater Enforcemnet Standards

ND ‐ Not detected below the indicated value

Bold ‐ Exceeds the PAL

Shaded ‐ Exceeds the VGES

McGuinness Spring

Table 2: Groundwater Constituents

*J ‐ Estimated value. The analyte was detected in the sample at a concentration less than the laboratory Limit of Quantitation (LOQ)(previously called Practical 

Quantitation Limit (PQL)), but above the Method Detection Limit (MDL).

PAL VGESParameter Lab Method MW‐1 MW‐2 MW‐3 MW‐4 MW‐6         MW‐7  MW‐9Kitchen Sink

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13

McGuinness Property

Contaminant Investigation

Surface Water Constituents

Table Prepared by VHB on July 22, 2014

Acute Chronic

Date of Sample ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ 6/26/14 6/26/14

Anthracene (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 8270D ‐‐ ‐‐

Fluorene (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 8270D ‐‐ ‐‐

1‐Methylnaphthalene (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 8270D ‐‐ ‐‐

2‐Methylnaphthalene (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 8270D ‐‐ ‐‐

Pentachlorophenol* (ug/L) 14.8 9.4 EPA 514.4 0.62 ND< 0.5

Phenanthrene (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 8270D ‐‐ ‐‐

All values in ug/L unless otherwise noted

VWQS ‐ Vermont Water Quality Standard ‐ Maximum Allowable Concentration

ND ‐ Not detected below the indicated value

Shaded ‐ Exceeds the VWQS

Table 3: Surface Water Constituents

*Surface Water Quality Standards for Pentachlorophenol are expressed as exp(1.005 (pH) ‐ 4.830) for Acute criteria, and as exp(1.005 (pH) 

5.290) for Chronic criteria.  Standards were calculated based on pH of 7.49 measured during low‐flow purge analysis at the spring on site 

(6/26/2014).  The swale is not used as a source for consumption of water or organisms and therefore the human health criteria are not 

applicable. 

VWQS: Protection of 

Aquatic Biota Lab MethodSwale 1: 7 feet down 

stream from spring

Swale 2: 30 feet down 

stream from springParameter

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14

McGuinness Property

Contaminant Investigation

Drinking Water Constituents ‐ new Bedrock Well

Table Prepared by VHB on July 22, 2014

ParameterMCL or 

MRDL*VHA VAL Lab Method

Date of Sample 5/14/14* 6/26/14

Total Coliform (MPN/100mls) Absent ‐‐ ‐‐ SM18 9223B (97) ND< 1.0 ‐‐

e. coli (MPN/100mls)  Absent ‐‐ ‐‐ SM18 9223B (97) ND< 1.0 ‐‐

Total Arsenic (mg/L) 0.010 ‐‐ ‐‐ SM20 3113B ND< 0.001 ‐‐

Total Barium (mg/L) 2.000 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 200.7 0.043 0.045

Total Lead (mg/L) 0.015 ‐‐ 0.015 SM20 3113B ND< 0.001 ‐‐

Bromodichloromethane (ug/L) 80.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Dibromochloromethane (ug/L) 80.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Bromoform (ug/L) 80.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Chloroform (ug/L) 80.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Vinyl Chloride (ug/L) 2.0 ‐‐ 0.5 EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Benzene (ug/L) 5.0 ‐‐ 1.0 EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Carbon tetrachloride (ug/L) 5.0 ‐‐ 0.5 EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,2‐Dichloroethane (ug/L) 5.0 ‐‐ 0.5 EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Trichloroethene (ug/L) 5.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,4‐Dichlorobenzene (ug/L) 75.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,1‐Dichloroethene (ug/L) 7.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,1,1‐Trichloroethane (ug/L) 200.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

cis‐1,2‐Dichloroethene (ug/L) 70.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,2‐Dichloropropane (ug/L) 5.0 ‐‐ 0.6 EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Ethylbenzene (ug/L) 700.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Chlorobenzene (ug/L) 100.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Methyl‐t‐butyl ether (MTBE)                       

(ug/L)40.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,2‐Dichlorobenzene (ug/L) 600.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Styrene (ug/L) 100.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Tetrachloroethene (ug/L) 5.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Toluene (ug/L) 1000.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 1.4 ND< 0.5

Xylenes, Total (ug/L) 10000.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 1.0 ND< 1.0

1,2,4‐Trichlorobenzene (ug/L) 70.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,1,2‐Trichloroethane (ug/L) 5.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Methylene chloride (ug/L) 5.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Dalapon (ug/L) 200.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 515.4 ND< 15.0 ‐‐

2,4‐D (ug/L) 70.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 515.4 ND< 0.5 ‐‐

Pentachlorophenol (ug/L) 1.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 515.4 ND< 0.5 ‐‐

2,4,5‐TP (Silvex) (ug/L) 50.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 515.4 ND< 2.0 ‐‐

Uranium (ug/L) 20.00 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 200.8 ‐‐ 2.51

Gross Alpha (pCi/L) 15.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 900.0 2.58+/‐1.15 ‐‐

pH (SU) 6.5‐8.5 ‐‐ ‐‐ SM 4500‐H B. (97) ‐‐ 7.9

Chloride (mg/L) 250.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 300.0 ‐‐ ND< 2.5

Odor  (TON) 3.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ SM20 2150B (97) ‐‐ 1.0

Total Iron  (mg/L) 0.300 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 200.7 ‐‐ 0.084

Total Manganese (mg/L) 0.05 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 200.7 ‐‐ ND< 0.02

Total Sodium (mg/L) 250.0 ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 200.7 ‐‐ 5.8

Bromobenzene  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Bromomethane (ug/L) ‐‐ 10.0 ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Bromochloromethane (ug/L) ‐‐ 90.0 ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

n‐Butylbenzene  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

s‐Butylbenzene  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

t‐Butylbenzene  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Chloroethane  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Chloromethane  (ug/L) ‐‐ 30.0 ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Table 4: Drinking Water Constituents

Radionuclides

Primary Inorganic Chemicals

Disinfection By‐Products (Method 524.2)

Microbiology

New Bedrock Well ‐ Sample 

Collected at Pressure Tank

Secondary Standards ‐ Secondary MCL

Non‐Regulated Contaminants

Synthetic Organic Chemicals

Volatile Organic Chemicals (Method 524.2)

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15

McGuinness Property

Contaminant Investigation

Drinking Water Constituents ‐ new Bedrock Well

Table Prepared by VHB on July 22, 2014

ParameterMCL or 

MRDL*VHA VAL Lab Method

Date of Sample 5/14/14* 6/26/14

Table 4: Drinking Water Constituents

New Bedrock Well ‐ Sample 

Collected at Pressure Tank

2‐Chlorotoluene  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

4‐Chlorotoluene  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Dibromomethane  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Dicamba (ug/L) ‐‐ 189.0 ‐‐ EPA 515.4 ND< 10.0 ‐‐

Dichlorodifluoromethane (ug/L) ‐‐ 1000.0 ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,3‐Dichlorobenzene  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,1‐Dichloroethane  (ug/L) ‐‐ 70.0 ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

trans‐1,2‐Dichloroethene (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,3‐Dichloropropane  (ug/L) ‐‐ 0.5 ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

2,2‐Dichloropropane  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,1‐Dichloropropene  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

cis‐1,3‐Dichloropropene  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

trans‐1,3‐Dichloropropene  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Hexachlorobutadiene (ug/L) ‐‐ 1.0 ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Isopropylbenzene  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

4‐Isopropyltoluene  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Naphthalene (ug/L) ‐‐ 20.0 ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

n‐Propylbenzene  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,1,1,2‐Tetrachloroethane  (ug/L) ‐‐ 70.0 ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,1,2,2‐Tetrachloroethane  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,2,3‐Trichlorobenzene  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

Trichlorofluoromethane  (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,2,3‐Trichloropropane  (ug/L) ‐‐ 5.0 ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

1,3,5‐Trimethylbenzene (ug/L) ‐‐ 4.0 ‐‐ EPA 524.2 ND< 0.5 ND< 0.5

2,4,5‐T (ug/L) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ EPA 515.4 ND< 3.0 ‐‐

* 5/14/2014 Sample collected by Chevalier Drilling Co. 

All values in ug/L unless otherwise noted

MCL ‐ Maximum Contaminant Level

VAL ‐ VT Action Level

VHA ‐ VT Health Advisory Level

ND ‐ Not detected below the indicated value

Bold ‐ Exceeds the MCL

Shaded ‐ Exceeds the VHA

Non‐Regulated Contaminants, continued

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16

McGuinness Property

Contaminant Investigation

Drinking Water Constituents ‐ new Bedrock Well

Table Prepared by VHB on July 22, 2014

MCL or MRDLLab Method

Date of Sample ‐‐ ‐‐ 5/14/14* 6/26/14

Microbiology

Total Coliform (MPN/100mls) Absent SM18 9223B (97) ND< 1.0 ‐‐

Primary Inorganic Chemicals

Total Arsenic (mg/L) 0.010 SM20 3113B ND< 0.001 ‐‐

Barium (mg/L) 2.000 EPA 200.7 0.043 0.045

Nitrogen, Nitrite (mg/L) 1.00 EPA 300.0 ‐‐ ND< 0.02

Nitrogen, Nitrate (mg/L) 10.00 EPA 300.0 ‐‐ 0.23

Volatile Organic Chemicals

Toluene (ug/L) 1,000.0 EPA 524.2 1.4 ND< 0.5

Radionuclides

Uranium (ug/L) 20 EPA 200.8 ‐‐ 2.51

Gross Alpha (pCi/L) 15.00 EPA 900.0 2.58+/‐1.15 ‐‐

Secondary Standards ‐ Secondary MCL

Chloride (mg/L) 250 EPA 300.0 ‐‐ ND< 2.5

Total Manganese (mg/L) 0.05 EPA 200.7 ‐‐ ND< 0.02

pH (SU) 6.5‐8.5 SM 4500‐H B. (97) ‐‐ 7.9

Odor  (TON) 3 SM20 2150B (97) ‐‐ 1

Total Iron  (mg/L) 0.3 EPA 200.7 ‐‐ 0.084

Total Sodium (mg/L) 250.0 EPA 200.7 ‐‐ 5.8

* 5/14/2014 Sample collected by Chevalier Drilling Co. 

All values in mg/kg unless otherwise noted

MCL ‐ Maximum Contaminant Level

MRDL ‐  Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level 

ND ‐ Not detected below the indicated value

Bold ‐ Exceeds the MCL/MRDL

Table 5: Drinking Water Summary ‐ All Detected Parameters in Drinking Water, plus all regulated parameters for a non‐

public water source (VT WSR Tables A‐11‐5 and A‐11‐7)

New Bedrock Well ‐ Sample 

Collected at Pressure Tank

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17

McGuinness Property

Contaminant Investigation

Soil Constituents

Table Prepared by VHB on July 22, 2014

Parameter Residential RSL  Industrial RSLResidential 

SSVMW‐1 MW‐2 MW‐3 MW‐4 SB‐5 MW‐6                MW‐7  SB‐8 MW‐9

Date of Sample ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ 6/24/2014 6/24/2014 6/24/2014 6/24/2014 6/18/2014 6/18/2014 6/18/2014 6/24/2014 6/24/2014

Lab Method(s) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐EPA 8270D, 

EPA 8015B

EPA 8270D, EPA 

8015B

EPA 8270D, EPA 

8015B

EPA 8270D, 

EPA 8151A‐‐

Depth of Sample (ft bgs) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ 0 ‐ 8' 0 ‐ 15.75' 0 ‐ 11.0' 0 ‐ 9.5' 3.9 ‐ 5.1' 1.0 ‐ 2.1' 3.5 ‐ 5.0' 9.5 ‐ 11.5' 0 ‐ 9.5'

PID Field Measurement (ppm) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.0

Anthracene (ug/Kg, dry) 17,000,000 230,000,000 17,000,000 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 37.0 ND< 45.0 ND< 38.0 ‐‐ ‐‐

Fluorene (ug/Kg, dry) 2,300,000 30,000,000 2,300,000 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 37.0 ND< 45.0 ND< 38.0 ‐‐ ‐‐

Pentachlorophenol (ug/Kg, dry) 990 4,000 990 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 370.0 ND< 450.0 ND< 380.0 ND< 7.18 ‐‐

Phenanthrene (ug/Kg, dry) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 37.0 ND< 45.0 ND< 38.0 ‐‐ ‐‐

1‐Methylnaphthalene (ug/Kg, dry) 17,000 73,000 17,000 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 37.0 ND< 45.0 ND< 38.0 ‐‐ ‐‐

2‐Methylnaphthalene (ug/Kg, dry) 230,000 3,000,000 230,000 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 37.0 ND< 45.0 ND< 38.0 ‐‐ ‐‐

C10‐C28 TPH‐DRO (mg/Kg, dry) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 3.0 4.70 ND< 3.0 ND< 3.0 ‐‐

C28‐C40 TPH (mg/Kg, dry) ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 3.0 4.12 ND< 3.0 ND< 3.0 ‐‐

Tot. Petroleum Hydrocarbons                 

(mg/Kg, dry)‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ND< 3.0 8.82 ND< 3.0 ND< 3.0 ‐‐

All values in ug/kg unless otherwise noted

RSL ‐ EPA Regional Screening Level 

SSV ‐ VT DEC Soil Screening Value

ND ‐ Not detected below the indicated value

Bold ‐ Exceeds the Residential RSl

Shaded ‐ Exceeds the Industrial RSL

Bold Italic ‐ Exceeds the Residential SSV

ft bgs ‐ feet below ground surface

ppm ‐ parts per million

Table 6: Soil Constituents

\\vhb\proj\Vermont\57688.00 VELCO McGuinness Spring\reports\Report Tables| Soils 7/24/2014

18

VELCO McGuinness‐ Spring InvestigationDepths to GroundwaterTable Prepared by VHB on July 22, 2014

Well ID Total Depth StickupGround 

Elevation

TOC 

Elevation

Water Level 

(Ft BTC)

Water Level       

(Ft Below Grade)

Water Elevation 

(ft)(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) 6/26/2014 6/26/2014 6/26/2014

MW‐1 11.60 3.28 378.80 382.08 3.97 0.69 378.11

MW‐2 18.58 3.46 391.10 394.56 16.38 12.92 378.18

MW‐3 15.11 2.55 390.30 392.85 14.00 11.45 378.85

MW‐4 11.24 3.22 383.79 387.01 8.71 5.49 378.30

MW‐6 4.50 1.59 379.50 381.09 2.85 1.26 378.24

MW‐7 9.12 3.51 379.50 383.01 4.74 1.23 378.27

MW‐9 11.82 1.65 426.90 429.05 4.78 3.13 424.27

McGuinness Spring ‐‐ 1.56 378.54 380.10 1.90 0.34 378.20

McGuinness Well ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ 477.61 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐

BTC = Below top of CasingTOC = Top of CasingTotal Depth is measured from top of casing

Well elevations from survey by VHB, 2014

Table 7: Depth to Groundwater

\\vhb\proj\Vermont\57688.00 VELCO McGuinness Spring\ssheets\water_level_data| water_levels 7/22/2014

19

Low-Flow Sampling Data

Site ID: VELCO / McGuinness - Monkton VT Personnel: JWG

Date: 6/26/2014 Personnel: RWL

Start Time: 12:05 Pump ID: down well, dedicated

Weather: -- YSI ID: 3338

Monitor Well ID: Bedrock Well Screen Interval: --

Depth to Water: -- ft BTOP Pump Intake Depth: -- ft

PVC Stick-Up: -- ft. Well Guard Stick-Up (Ft): -- Purge Volume: --

Total Well Depth: -- ft BTOP Well Diameter: -- inches

Sample Time: 12:30 Well Condition: --

Temp DO Sp. Cond pH ORP Turb Pump Rate Depth to Water Visual

(deg C) (mg/L) (mS/cm) (su) (mV) (NTU) (mL/min) (ft BTOP) Observations+/- 3% +/- 10% +/- 3% +/- 0.1 su +/- 10mV +/- 10 NTU

12:18 12.8 5.68 0.403 7.69 # 102.1 -- -- -- clear

Additional Notes:

Time

Shaded cells = Limits to be met within three consecutive readings spaced 5 minutes apart.

Water was purged from kitchen sink at max speed (~5gpm) from 12:05-12:30. Approximate purge volume =125gal. Grab sample was taken from

exit of pressure tank before filter and softener, pressure tank has a 44 gallon storage capacity.

Grab Sample

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on

d.,

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ep

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Temp DO SP. Cond pH Depth-to-Water ORP

\\Vtnfdata\projects\57688.00 VELCO McGuinness Spring\ssheets\Low Flow Sampling Data.xlsx| Bedrock Well 7/28/2014

20

Low-Flow Sampling Data

Site ID: VELCO / McGuinness - Monkton VT Personnel: JWG

Date: 6/26/2014 Personnel: RWL

Start Time: 13:20 Pump ID: Peristaltic

Weather: sunny, 70's F YSI ID: 3338

Monitor Well ID: MW-1 Screen Interval: --

Depth to Water: 3.97 ft BTOP Pump Intake Depth: 11 ft

PVC Stick-Up: 3.26 ft. Well Guard Stick-Up (Ft): 3.29 Purge Volume: 0.6 L

Total Well Depth: 11.6 ft BTOP Well Diameter: 1 inches

Sample Time: 13:32 Well Condition: good

Temp DO Sp. Cond pH ORP Turb Pump Rate Depth to Water Visual

(deg C) (mg/L) (mS/cm) (su) (mV) (NTU) (mL/min) (ft BTOP) Observations+/- 3% +/- 10% +/- 3% +/- 0.1 su +/- 10mV +/- 10 NTU

13:20 12.9 0.72 0.660 7.34 106.2 -- -- 4.18 very turbid

13:22 11.7 1.79 0.555 7.32 96.0 -- -- 4.18 very turbid

13:24 11.5 1.82 0.561 7.20 67.3 -- -- 4.18 clearing

13:26 11.2 2.44 0.521 7.20 49.5 -- -- 4.18 clearing

13:28 11.1 2.70 0.504 7.23 42.8 -- -- 4.19 clearing

13:30 11.0 2.93 0.490 7.27 40.9 -- -- 4.19 clearing

Additional Notes:

Shaded cells = Limits to be met within three consecutive readings spaced 5 minutes apart.

Time

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250

300

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13:15 13:20 13:25 13:30 13:35

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21

Low-Flow Sampling Data

Site ID: VELCO / McGuinness - Monkton VT Personnel: JWG

Date: 6/26/2014 Personnel: RWL

Start Time: 11:12 Pump ID: Peristaltic

Weather: cloudy, 70's F YSI ID: 3338

Monitor Well ID: MW-2 Screen Interval: --

Depth to Water: 16.38 ft BTOP Pump Intake Depth: 17.5 ft

PVC Stick-Up: 3.30 ft. Well Guard Stick-Up (Ft): 3.64 Purge Volume: 1.5 gal

Total Well Depth: 18.58 ft BTOP Well Diameter: 1 inches

Sample Time: 11:30 Well Condition: good

Temp DO Sp. Cond pH ORP Turb Pump Rate Depth to Water Visual

(deg C) (mg/L) (mS/cm) (su) (mV) (NTU) (mL/min) (ft BTOP) Observations+/- 3% +/- 10% +/- 3% +/- 0.1 su +/- 10mV +/- 10 NTU

11:02 11.5 7.04 0.490 7.53 64.7 -- 100 16.52 very turbid

11:04 10.6 6.07 0.478 7.32 71.9 -- 100 16.52 very turbid

11:06 9.8 6.17 0.461 7.12 81.2 -- 100 16.51 clearing

11:08 9.7 6.27 0.455 7.07 86.6 -- 100 16.50 clearing

11:10 9.6 6.05 0.452 7.07 89.7 -- 100 16.50 clearing

11:12 9.6 5.97 0.452 7.08 88.9 -- 100 16.50 clearing

Additional Notes:

Time

Shaded cells = Limits to be met within three consecutive readings spaced 5 minutes apart.

0

50

100

150

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250

300

350

400

450

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18

11:00 11:05 11:10 11:15

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Temp DO SP. Cond pH Depth-to-Water ORP

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22

Low-Flow Sampling Data

Site ID: VELCO / McGuinness - Monkton VT Personnel: JWG

Date: 6/26/2014 Personnel: RWL

Start Time: 11:35 Pump ID: Peristaltic

Weather: overcast, 70's F YSI ID: 3338

Monitor Well ID: MW-3 Screen Interval: --

Depth to Water: 14.00 ft BTOP Pump Intake Depth: 15 ft

PVC Stick-Up: 2.62 ft. Well Guard Stick-Up (Ft): 2.97 Purge Volume: --

Total Well Depth: 15.11 ft BTOP Well Diameter: 1 inches

Sample Time: 15:55 Well Condition: good

Temp DO Sp. Cond pH ORP Turb Pump Rate Depth to Water Visual

(deg C) (mg/L) (mS/cm) (su) (mV) (NTU) (mL/min) (ft BTOP) Observations+/- 3% +/- 10% +/- 3% +/- 0.1 su +/- 10mV +/- 10 NTU

15:55 14.5 5.63 0.305 7.34 # 80.9 -- -- dry turbid

Additional Notes: Grab sample from bottom because of low recharge rate.

Time

Shaded cells = Limits to be met within three consecutive readings spaced 5 minutes apart.

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

0

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4

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16

0:00 2:24 4:48 7:12 9:36 12:00 14:24 16:48

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Temp DO SP. Cond pH Depth-to-Water ORP

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23

Low-Flow Sampling Data

Site ID: VELCO / McGuinness - Monkton VT Personnel: JWG

Date: 6/26/2014 Personnel: RWL

Start Time: 10:47 Pump ID: Peristaltic

Weather: cloudy, 70's F YSI ID: 3338

Monitor Well ID: MW-4 Screen Interval: --

Depth to Water: 8.71 ft BTOP Pump Intake Depth: 10 ft

PVC Stick-Up: 3.28 ft. Well Guard Stick-Up (Ft): 3.63 Purge Volume: 0.1 L

Total Well Depth: 11.24 ft BTOP Well Diameter: 1 inches

Sample Time: 10:45 Well Condition: good

Temp DO Sp. Cond pH ORP Turb Pump Rate Depth to Water Visual

(deg C) (mg/L) (mS/cm) (su) (mV) (NTU) (mL/min) (ft BTOP) Observations+/- 3% +/- 10% +/- 3% +/- 0.1 su +/- 10mV +/- 10 NTU

10:45 12.7 3.14 0.610 7.14 78.0 -- 100 10.00 very turbid

10:46 13.6 3.24 0.624 6.98 77.6 -- 0 10.00 very turbid

Additional Notes:

Time

Shaded cells = Limits to be met within three consecutive readings spaced 5 minutes apart.

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

0

2

4

6

8

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12

14

10:40 10:45 10:50

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p,

DO

,Sp

. C

on

d., D

ep

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Temp DO SP. Cond pH Depth-to-Water ORP

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24

Low-Flow Sampling Data

Site ID: VELCO / McGuinness - Monkton VT Personnel: JWG

Date: 6/26/2014 Personnel: RWL

Start Time: 9:50 Pump ID: Peristaltic

Weather: light rain, 70's F YSI ID: 3338

Monitor Well ID: MW-6 Screen Interval: 8 inches

Depth to Water: 2.85 ft BTOP Pump Intake Depth: 4 ft

PVC Stick-Up: 1.58 ft. Well Guard Stick-Up (Ft): na Purge Volume: 2.5 gal

Total Well Depth: 4.5 ft BTOP Well Diameter: 2 inches

Sample Time: 15:30 Well Condition: good

Temp DO Sp. Cond pH ORP Turb Pump Rate Depth to Water Visual

(deg C) (mg/L) (mS/cm) (su) (mV) (NTU) (mL/min) (ft BTOP) Observations+/- 3% +/- 10% +/- 3% +/- 0.1 su +/- 10mV +/- 10 NTU

9:56 14.5 1.14 1.180 7.11 38.7 -- 100 2.88 turbid

9:58 15.1 0.71 0.396 6.70 66.0 -- 100 2.92 turbid

10:00 15.1 0.66 0.432 6.64 71.7 -- 100 2.98 turbid

10:02 15.2 0.62 0.381 6.61 75.5 -- 100 3.04 clearing

10:04 15.2 0.78 0.352 6.58 82.1 -- 100 3.10 clearing

10:06 15.2 0.88 0.351 6.57 82.5 -- 100 3.15 clearing

10:08 15.3 1.19 0.328 6.57 83.7 -- 100 3.20 clearing

10:10 15.3 1.63 0.326 6.57 85.0 -- 100 3.30 clearing

10:12 15.3 2.35 0.322 6.57 86.7 -- 100 3.32 clearing

10:14 15.3 3.33 0.322 6.59 86.3 -- 100 3.42 clearing

10:16 15.2 4.06 0.356 6.63 75.4 -- 100 3.68 clearing

10:18 15.2 4.10 0.588 6.75 24.3 -- 100 3.85 clearing

10:20 14.0 3.55 0.615 6.69 25.0 -- 100 clearing

Additional Notes:

Time

Shaded cells = Limits to be met within three consecutive readings spaced 5 minutes apart.

0

50

100

150

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350

400

450

0

2

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9:50 9:55 10:00 10:05 10:10 10:15 10:20 10:25

OR

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pH

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on

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ep

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Temp DO SP. Cond pH Depth-to-Water ORP

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25

Low-Flow Sampling Data

Site ID: VELCO / McGuinness - Monkton VT Personnel: JWG

Date: 6/26/2014 Personnel: RWL

Start Time: 9:56 Pump ID: Peristaltic

Weather: sunny, 70's F YSI ID: 3338

Monitor Well ID: MW-7 Screen Interval: --

Depth to Water: 4.74 ft BTOP Pump Intake Depth: ~9 ft

PVC Stick-Up: 3.55 ft. Well Guard Stick-Up (Ft): 3.61 Purge Volume: ~ 0.6 L

Total Well Depth: 9.12 ft BTOP Well Diameter: 2 inches

Sample Time: 12:58 Well Condition: good

Temp DO Sp. Cond pH ORP Turb Pump Rate Depth to Water Visual

(deg C) (mg/L) (mS/cm) (su) (mV) (NTU) (mL/min) (ft BTOP) Observations+/- 3% +/- 10% +/- 3% +/- 0.1 su +/- 10mV +/- 10 NTU

12:44 15.2 0.50 0.529 7.68 100.4 -- 100 5.91 very turbid

12:46 14.6 0.46 0.525 7.46 104.4 -- 100 5.22 clearing

12:48 14.6 0.78 0.521 7.34 107.0 -- 100 6.68 clearing

12:50 14.6 0.88 0.514 7.30 102.4 -- 100 6.97 clearing

12:52 14.4 0.99 0.506 7.32 85.6 -- 100 7.44 clearing

12:54 14.2 1.07 0.505 7.34 78.1 -- 100 7.57 clearing

Additional Notes:

Time

Shaded cells = Limits to be met within three consecutive readings spaced 5 minutes apart.

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

0

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12:40 12:45 12:50 12:55

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Temp DO SP. Cond pH Depth-to-Water ORP

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26

Low-Flow Sampling Data

Site ID: VELCO / McGuinness - Monkton VT Personnel: JWG

Date: 6/26/2014 Personnel: RWL

Start Time: 13:56 Pump ID: Peristaltic

Weather: sunny, 70's F YSI ID: 3338

Monitor Well ID: MW-9 Screen Interval: -- inches

Depth to Water: 4.78 ft BTOP Pump Intake Depth: 11 ft btp

PVC Stick-Up: 1.65 ft. Well Guard Stick-Up (Ft): 2.00 Purge Volume: 0.5 L

Total Well Depth: 11.82 ft BTOP Well Diameter: 1 inches

Sample Time: 14:05 Well Condition: good

Temp DO Sp. Cond pH ORP Turb Pump Rate Depth to Water Visual

(deg C) (mg/L) (mS/cm) (su) (mV) (NTU) (mL/min) (ft BTOP) Observations+/- 3% +/- 10% +/- 3% +/- 0.1 su +/- 10mV +/- 10 NTU

13:56 11.9 3.59 0.97 7.65 36.4 -- 100 5.58 Clear

13:58 12.8 2.87 0.98 7.45 30.5 -- 100 5.89 Clear

14:00 12.8 2.75 1.05 7.29 32.9 -- 100 6.99 Clear

14:02 13.1 2.45 1.11 7.10 31.6 -- 100 7.40 Clear

14:04 13.1 2.23 1.13 7.04 28.4 -- 100 8.45 Clear

14:06 9.15

Additional Notes: Stopped purging at 9.15' to take sample.

Time

Shaded cells = Limits to be met within three consecutive readings spaced 5 minutes apart.

0

50

100

150

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250

300

350

400

450

0

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18

13:55 14:00 14:05 14:10

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Temp DO SP. Cond pH Depth-to-Water ORP

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27

Low-Flow Sampling Data

Site ID: VELCO / McGuinness - Monkton VT Personnel: JWG

Date: 6/26/2014 Personnel: RWL

Start Time: 14:40 Pump ID: Peristaltic

Weather: sunny, 70's F YSI ID: 3338

Monitor Well ID: Spring Screen Interval: --

Depth to Water: -- ft BTOP Pump Intake Depth: -- ft

PVC Stick-Up: -- ft. Well Guard Stick-Up (Ft): 1.56 Purge Volume: --

Total Well Depth: -- ft BTOP Well Diameter: -- inches

Sample Time: 14:45 Well Condition: good

Temp DO Sp. Cond pH ORP Turb Pump Rate Depth to Water Visual

(deg C) (mg/L) (mS/cm) (su) (mV) (NTU) (mL/min) (ft BTOP) Observations+/- 3% +/- 10% +/- 3% +/- 0.1 su +/- 10mV +/- 10 NTU

14:40 19.0 5.82 0.443 8.03 80.5 -- -- -- clear

Additional Notes: Spring located within concrete casing ~3' diameter with concrete top.

Time

Shaded cells = Limits to be met within three consecutive readings spaced 5 minutes apart.

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

0

2

4

6

8

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12

14

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18

20

0:00 2:24 4:48 7:12 9:36 12:00 14:24 16:48

OR

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on

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ep

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Temp DO SP. Cond pH Depth-to-Water ORP

\\Vtnfdata\projects\57688.00 VELCO McGuinness Spring\ssheets\Low Flow Sampling Data.xlsx| Spring 7/28/2014

28

Low-Flow Sampling Data

Site ID: VELCO / McGuinness - Monkton VT Personnel: JWG

Date: 6/26/2014 Personnel: RWL

Start Time: 15:00 Pump ID: --

Weather: sunny, 70's F YSI ID: 3338

Monitor Well ID: Swale 1 Screen Interval: --

Depth to Water: -- ft BTOP Pump Intake Depth: -- ft

PVC Stick-Up: -- ft. Well Guard Stick-Up (Ft): -- Purge Volume: --

Total Well Depth: -- ft BTOP Well Diameter: -- inches

Sample Time: 15:05 Well Condition: --

Temp DO Sp. Cond pH ORP Turb Pump Rate Depth to Water Visual

(deg C) (mg/L) (mS/cm) (su) (mV) (NTU) (mL/min) (ft BTOP) Observations+/- 3% +/- 10% +/- 3% +/- 0.1 su +/- 10mV +/- 10 NTU

15:06 12.9 6.13 0.515 7.75 98.2 -- -- -- clear

Additional Notes: Grab sample collected ~7' downstream from spring.

Time

Shaded cells = Limits to be met within three consecutive readings spaced 5 minutes apart.

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

0:00 2:24 4:48 7:12 9:36 12:00 14:24 16:48

OR

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on

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Temp DO SP. Cond pH Depth-to-Water ORP

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29

Low-Flow Sampling Data

Site ID: VELCO / McGuinness - Monkton VT Personnel: JWG

Date: 6/26/2014 Personnel: RWL

Start Time: 15:20 Pump ID: --

Weather: sunny, 70's F YSI ID: 3338

Monitor Well ID: Swale 2 Screen Interval: --

Depth to Water: -- ft BTOP Pump Intake Depth: -- ft

PVC Stick-Up: -- ft. Well Guard Stick-Up (Ft): -- Purge Volume: --

Total Well Depth: -- ft BTOP Well Diameter: -- inches

Sample Time: 15:25 Well Condition: --

Temp DO Sp. Cond pH ORP Turb Pump Rate Depth to Water Visual

(deg C) (mg/L) (mS/cm) (su) (mV) (NTU) (mL/min) (ft BTOP) Observations+/- 3% +/- 10% +/- 3% +/- 0.1 su +/- 10mV +/- 10 NTU

15:25 12.2 6.92 0.455 7.49 # 45.7 -- -- -- clear

Additional Notes: Grab sample collected ~30' downstream of spring.

Time

Shaded cells = Limits to be met within three consecutive readings spaced 5 minutes apart.

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

0:00 2:24 4:48 7:12 9:36 12:00 14:24 16:48

OR

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pH

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em

p, D

O,S

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on

d., D

ep

th

Temp DO SP. Cond pH Depth-to-Water ORP

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30

Laboratory Report

McGuinnessPROJECT:

DATE RECEIVED:

WORK ORDER:

DATE REPORTED:

090395Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

PO Box 120

N. Ferrisburgh, VT 05473

Atten: Meddie Perry SAMPLER:

July 10, 2014

1406-12383

Rachael

June 27, 2014

Page 1 of 7

Reviewed by:

Harry B. Locker, Ph.D.

Laboratory Director

Enclosed please find the results of the analyses performed for the samples referenced on the attached chain of custody. All required method quality control elements including instrument calibration were performed in accordance with method requirements and determined to be acceptable unless otherwise noted.

The column labeled Lab/Tech in the accompanying report denotes the laboratory facility where the testing was performed and the technician who conducted the assay. A "W" designates the Williston, VT lab under NELAC certification ELAP 11263; "R" designates the Lebanon, NH facility under certification NH 2037 and “N” the Plattsburgh, NY lab under certification ELAP 11892. “Sub” indicates the testing was performed by a subcontracted laboratory. The accreditation status of the subcontracted lab is referenced in the corresponding NELAC and Qual fields.

The NELAC column also denotes the accreditation status of each laboratory for each reported parameter. “A” indicates the referenced laboratory is NELAC accredited for the parameter reported. “N” indicates the laboratory is not accredited. “U” indicates that NELAC does not offer accreditation for that parameter in that specific matrix. Test results denoted with an “A” meet all National Environmental Laboratory Accreditation Program requirements except where denoted by pertinent data qualifiers. Test results are representative of the samples as they were received at the laboratory

Endyne, Inc. warrants, to the best of its knowledge and belief, the accuracy of the analytical

test results contained in this report, but makes no other warranty, expressed or implied, especially no warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

NH2037 ELAP11263

160 James Brown Dr., Williston, VT 05495

Ph 802-879-4333 Fax 802-879-7103

www.endynelabs.com

56 Etna Road, Lebanon, NH 03755

Ph 603-678-4891 Fax 603-678-4893

31

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.CLIENT:PROJECT: McGuinness

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1406-1238306/27/2014

7/10/2014REPORT DATE:

001 Date Sampled: 6/26/14Site: McGuinness Well Time: 12:30

Analysis DateParameter Result NELACLab/TechUnits Qual.Method

0.00251 mg/L 7/2/14 SUBSW AEPA 200.8Uranium SBK

< 2.5 mg/L 6/27/14 KMBW AEPA 300.0Chloride

0.23 mg/L 6/27/14 KMBW AEPA 300.0Nitrate as N 17:03

< 0.020 mg/L 6/27/14 KMBW AEPA 300.0Nitrite as N 17:03

1 TON 6/27/14 JSSW ASM20 2150B (97)Odor 12:09

7.90 SU at 16.9C 6/30/14 SJMW USM 4500-H B. (97)pH 13:04

0.045 mg/L 7/1/14 RGTW AEPA 200.7Barium, Total

0.084 mg/L 7/1/14 RGTW AEPA 200.7Iron, Total

< 0.020 mg/L 7/1/14 RGTW AEPA 200.7Manganese, Total

5.8 mg/L 7/1/14 RGTW AEPA 200.7Sodium, Total

002 Date Sampled: 6/26/14Site: Spring Time: 14:45

Analysis DateParameter Result NELACLab/TechUnits Qual.Method

See Attached 7/3/14 SUBSW NDioxins, Sub-contracted SPA

Page 2 of 7

32

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.CLIENT:PROJECT: McGuinness

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1406-1238306/27/2014

7/10/2014REPORT DATE:

TEST METHOD:

001 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: McGuinness Well 6/27/14 SJMWTest Date:12:30Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 524.2

< 0.5 Aug/LDichlorodifluoromethane < 0.5 Aug/LChloromethane

< 0.5 Aug/LVinyl chloride < 0.5 Aug/LBromomethane

< 0.5 Aug/LChloroethane < 0.5 Aug/LTrichlorofluoromethane

< 0.5 Aug/L1,1-Dichloroethene < 0.5 Aug/LMethylene chloride

< 0.5 Aug/LMethyl-t-butyl ether (MTBE) < 0.5 Aug/Ltrans-1,2-Dichloroethene

< 0.5 Aug/L1,1-Dichloroethane < 0.5 Aug/L2,2-Dichloropropane

< 0.5 Aug/Lcis-1,2-Dichloroethene < 0.5 Aug/LBromochloromethane

< 0.5 Aug/LChloroform < 0.5 Aug/L1,1,1-Trichloroethane

< 0.5 Aug/LCarbon tetrachloride < 0.5 Aug/L1,1-Dichloropropene

< 0.5 Aug/LBenzene < 0.5 Aug/L1,2-Dichloroethane

< 0.5 Aug/LTrichloroethene < 0.5 Aug/L1,2-Dichloropropane

< 0.5 Aug/LDibromomethane < 0.5 Aug/LBromodichloromethane

< 0.5 Aug/Lcis-1,3-Dichloropropene < 0.5 Aug/LToluene

< 0.5 Aug/Ltrans-1,3-Dichloropropene < 0.5 Aug/L1,1,2-Trichloroethane

< 0.5 Aug/LTetrachloroethene < 0.5 Aug/L1,3-Dichloropropane

< 0.5 Aug/LDibromochloromethane < 0.5 Aug/LChlorobenzene

< 0.5 Aug/LEthylbenzene < 0.5 Aug/L1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane

< 1.0 Aug/LXylenes, Total < 0.5 Aug/LStyrene

< 0.5 Aug/LBromoform < 0.5 Aug/LIsopropylbenzene

< 0.5 Aug/L1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane < 0.5 Aug/LBromobenzene

< 0.5 Aug/Ln-Propylbenzene < 0.5 Aug/L1,2,3-Trichloropropane

< 0.5 Aug/L2-Chlorotoluene < 0.5 Aug/L1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene

< 0.5 Aug/L4-Chlorotoluene < 0.5 Aug/Lt-Butylbenzene

< 0.5 Aug/L1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene < 0.5 Aug/Ls-Butylbenzene

< 0.5 Aug/L4-Isopropyltoluene < 0.5 Aug/L1,3-Dichlorobenzene

< 0.5 Aug/L1,4-Dichlorobenzene < 0.5 Aug/Ln-Butylbenzene

< 0.5 Aug/L1,2-Dichlorobenzene < 0.5 Aug/L1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene

< 0.5 Aug/LHexachlorobutadiene < 0.5 Aug/LNaphthalene

< 0.5 Aug/L1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 95 A%Surr. 1 (4-Bromofluorobenzene)

96 A%Surr. 2 (1,2-Dichlorobenzene d4)

Page 3 of 7

33

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.CLIENT:PROJECT: McGuinness

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1406-1238306/27/2014

7/10/2014REPORT DATE:

TEST METHOD:

002 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: Spring 6/30/14 FAAWTest Date:14:45Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 8270D

Completed ALiquid/Liquid Sep Funnel < 1.0 Aug/LNaphthalene

< 1.0 Aug/L2-Methylnaphthalene < 1.0 Uug/L1-Methylnaphthalene

< 1.0 Aug/LAcenaphthylene < 1.0 Aug/LAcenaphthene

< 1.0 Aug/LFluorene < 1.0 Nug/LPhenanthrene

< 1.0 Aug/LAnthracene < 1.0 Aug/LFluoranthene

< 1.0 Aug/LPyrene < 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(a)anthracene

< 1.0 Aug/LChrysene < 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(b)fluoranthene

< 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(k)fluoranthene < 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(a)pyrene

< 1.0 Aug/LIndeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene < 1.0 Aug/LDibenzo(a,h)anthracene

< 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(g,h,i)perylene < 2.3 Uug/LBaP Toxic Equiv. Quotient

76 N%B/N Surr.1 Nitrobenzene-d5 71 N%B/N Surr.2 2-Fluorobiphenyl

86 N%B/N Surr.3 Terphenyl-d14 0 UUnidentified Peaks

TEST METHOD:

002 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: Spring 6/30/14 MDPWTest Date:14:45Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 515.4

Completed A515 Extraction < 15.0 Aug/LDalapon

< 10.0 Aug/LDicamba < 5.0 Aug/L2,4-D

< 0.5 Aug/LPentachlorophenol < 2.0 Aug/L2,4,5-TP (Silvex)

< 3.0 Uug/L2,4,5-T < 5.0 Aug/LPicloram

< 3.0 Aug/LDinoseb 86 A%Surrogate-DCAA

TEST METHOD:

003 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: Swale - 1 6/30/14 MDPWTest Date:15:05Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 515.4

Completed A515 Extraction < 15.0 Aug/LDalapon

< 10.0 Aug/LDicamba < 5.0 Aug/L2,4-D

0.62 Aug/LPentachlorophenol < 2.0 Aug/L2,4,5-TP (Silvex)

< 3.0 M-Uug/L2,4,5-T < 5.0 Aug/LPicloram

< 3.0 Aug/LDinoseb 92 A%Surrogate-DCAA

TEST METHOD:

004 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: Swale - 2 6/30/14 MDPWTest Date:15:25Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 515.4

Completed A515 Extraction < 15.0 Aug/LDalapon

< 10.0 Aug/LDicamba < 5.0 Aug/L2,4-D

< 0.5 Aug/LPentachlorophenol < 2.0 Aug/L2,4,5-TP (Silvex)

< 3.0 Uug/L2,4,5-T < 5.0 Aug/LPicloram

< 3.0 Aug/LDinoseb 93 A%Surrogate-DCAA

TEST METHOD:

005 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: MW-1 6/30/14 MDPWTest Date:13:32Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 515.4

Completed A515 Extraction < 15.0 Aug/LDalapon

< 10.0 Aug/LDicamba < 5.0 Aug/L2,4-D

< 0.5 Aug/LPentachlorophenol < 2.0 Aug/L2,4,5-TP (Silvex)

< 3.0 Uug/L2,4,5-T < 5.0 Aug/LPicloram

< 3.0 Aug/LDinoseb 108 A%Surrogate-DCAA

Page 4 of 7

34

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.CLIENT:PROJECT: McGuinness

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1406-1238306/27/2014

7/10/2014REPORT DATE:

TEST METHOD:

006 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: MW-2 6/30/14 MDPWTest Date:11:30Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 515.4

Completed A515 Extraction < 15.0 Aug/LDalapon

< 10.0 Aug/LDicamba < 5.0 Aug/L2,4-D

< 0.5 Aug/LPentachlorophenol < 2.0 Aug/L2,4,5-TP (Silvex)

< 3.0 Uug/L2,4,5-T < 5.0 Aug/LPicloram

< 3.0 Aug/LDinoseb 88 A%Surrogate-DCAA

TEST METHOD:

007 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: MW-3 6/30/14 MDPWTest Date:15:55Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 515.4

Completed A515 Extraction < 15.0 Aug/LDalapon

< 10.0 Aug/LDicamba < 5.0 Aug/L2,4-D

< 0.5 Aug/LPentachlorophenol < 2.0 Aug/L2,4,5-TP (Silvex)

< 3.0 Uug/L2,4,5-T < 5.0 Aug/LPicloram

< 3.0 Aug/LDinoseb 100 A%Surrogate-DCAA

TEST METHOD:

008 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: MW-4 6/30/14 MDPWTest Date:10:45Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 515.4

Completed A515 Extraction < 15.0 Aug/LDalapon

< 10.0 Aug/LDicamba < 5.0 Aug/L2,4-D

< 0.5 Aug/LPentachlorophenol < 2.0 Aug/L2,4,5-TP (Silvex)

< 3.0 Uug/L2,4,5-T < 5.0 Aug/LPicloram

< 3.0 Aug/LDinoseb 96 A%Surrogate-DCAA

TEST METHOD:

009 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: MW-6 6/30/14 FAAWTest Date:15:30Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 8270D

Completed ALiquid/Liquid Sep Funnel < 1.0 Aug/LNaphthalene

< 1.0 Aug/L2-Methylnaphthalene < 1.0 Uug/L1-Methylnaphthalene

< 1.0 Aug/LAcenaphthylene < 1.0 Aug/LAcenaphthene

< 1.0 Aug/LFluorene < 1.0 Nug/LPhenanthrene

< 1.0 Aug/LAnthracene < 1.0 Aug/LFluoranthene

< 1.0 Aug/LPyrene < 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(a)anthracene

< 1.0 Aug/LChrysene < 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(b)fluoranthene

< 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(k)fluoranthene < 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(a)pyrene

< 1.0 Aug/LIndeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene < 1.0 Aug/LDibenzo(a,h)anthracene

< 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(g,h,i)perylene < 2.3 Uug/LBaP Toxic Equiv. Quotient

61 N%B/N Surr.1 Nitrobenzene-d5 59 N%B/N Surr.2 2-Fluorobiphenyl

72 N%B/N Surr.3 Terphenyl-d14 0 UUnidentified Peaks

TEST METHOD:

009 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: MW-6 6/30/14 MDPWTest Date:15:30Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 515.4

Completed A515 Extraction < 15.0 Aug/LDalapon

< 10.0 Aug/LDicamba < 5.0 Aug/L2,4-D

< 0.5 Aug/LPentachlorophenol < 2.0 Aug/L2,4,5-TP (Silvex)

< 3.0 Uug/L2,4,5-T < 5.0 Aug/LPicloram

< 3.0 Aug/LDinoseb 175 A%Surrogate-DCAA

Page 5 of 7

35

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.CLIENT:PROJECT: McGuinness

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1406-1238306/27/2014

7/10/2014REPORT DATE:

TEST METHOD:

010 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: MW-7 6/30/14 FAAWTest Date:12:58Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 8270D

Completed ALiquid/Liquid Sep Funnel < 1.0 Aug/LNaphthalene

< 1.0 Aug/L2-Methylnaphthalene < 1.0 Uug/L1-Methylnaphthalene

< 1.0 Aug/LAcenaphthylene < 1.0 Aug/LAcenaphthene

< 1.0 Aug/LFluorene < 1.0 Nug/LPhenanthrene

< 1.0 Aug/LAnthracene < 1.0 Aug/LFluoranthene

< 1.0 Aug/LPyrene < 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(a)anthracene

< 1.0 Aug/LChrysene < 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(b)fluoranthene

< 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(k)fluoranthene < 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(a)pyrene

< 1.0 Aug/LIndeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene < 1.0 Aug/LDibenzo(a,h)anthracene

< 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(g,h,i)perylene < 2.3 Uug/LBaP Toxic Equiv. Quotient

66 N%B/N Surr.1 Nitrobenzene-d5 65 N%B/N Surr.2 2-Fluorobiphenyl

85 N%B/N Surr.3 Terphenyl-d14 0 UUnidentified Peaks

TEST METHOD:

010 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: MW-7 6/30/14 MDPWTest Date:12:58Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 515.4

Completed A515 Extraction < 15.0 Aug/LDalapon

< 10.0 Aug/LDicamba < 5.0 Aug/L2,4-D

< 0.5 Aug/LPentachlorophenol < 2.0 Aug/L2,4,5-TP (Silvex)

< 3.0 Uug/L2,4,5-T < 5.0 Aug/LPicloram

< 3.0 Aug/LDinoseb 89 A%Surrogate-DCAA

TEST METHOD:

011 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: MW-9 6/30/14 FAAWTest Date:14:05Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 8270D

Completed ALiquid/Liquid Sep Funnel < 1.0 Aug/LNaphthalene

< 1.0 Aug/L2-Methylnaphthalene < 1.0 Uug/L1-Methylnaphthalene

< 1.0 Aug/LAcenaphthylene < 1.0 Aug/LAcenaphthene

< 1.0 Aug/LFluorene < 1.0 Nug/LPhenanthrene

< 1.0 Aug/LAnthracene < 1.0 Aug/LFluoranthene

< 1.0 Aug/LPyrene < 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(a)anthracene

< 1.0 Aug/LChrysene < 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(b)fluoranthene

< 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(k)fluoranthene < 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(a)pyrene

< 1.0 Aug/LIndeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene < 1.0 Aug/LDibenzo(a,h)anthracene

< 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(g,h,i)perylene < 2.3 Uug/LBaP Toxic Equiv. Quotient

68 N%B/N Surr.1 Nitrobenzene-d5 69 N%B/N Surr.2 2-Fluorobiphenyl

85 N%B/N Surr.3 Terphenyl-d14 0 UUnidentified Peaks

TEST METHOD:

011 Sampled: 6/26/14Site: MW-9 6/30/14 MDPWTest Date:14:05Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual Parameter Result

Result

Unit Nelac

Result

Qual

EPA 515.4

Completed A515 Extraction < 15.0 Aug/LDalapon

< 10.0 Aug/LDicamba < 5.0 Aug/L2,4-D

< 0.5 Aug/LPentachlorophenol < 2.0 Aug/L2,4,5-TP (Silvex)

< 3.0 Uug/L2,4,5-T < 5.0 Aug/LPicloram

< 3.0 Aug/LDinoseb 86 A%Surrogate-DCAA

Page 6 of 7

36

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.CLIENT:PROJECT: McGuinness

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1406-1238306/27/2014

7/10/2014REPORT DATE:

Report Summary of Qualifiers and Notes

Samples received in this project required pH. The EPA hold time for this analysis is 15 minutes and should be

performed at the time of collection. Analysis was performed as soon as possible upon arrival at the laboratory.

This report is also submitted to the Vermont Department of Health, as mandated by VT regulations (ACT 163) effective

January 1, 2013.

M-: The laboratory fortified matrix (LFM) analysis indicates a potential negative bias in the reported value.

SBK: Analysis performed by subcontracted laboratory, Katahdin Analytical Services, Inc. The complete subcontracted

report has been appended to this report.

SPA: Analysis performed by subcontracted laboratory, Pace Analytical, Minneapolis, MN. The complete

subcontracted report has been appended to this report.

Page 7 of 7

37

July 3, 2014

Project ID: 1406-12383-001

Project Manager: Ms. Shelly Brown

Dear Ms. Toomey:

RE: Katahdin Lab Number: SH4797

Please find enclosed the following information:

Sample Receipt Date(s): June 30, 2014

Ms. Eileen Toomey

Endyne, Inc.

160 James Brown Drive

Williston,VT 05495

* Report of Analysis (Analytical and/or Field)

* Quality Control Data Summary

* Chain of Custody (COC)

* Login Report

A copy of the Chain of Custody is included in the paginated report. The original COC is attached as an

addendum to this report.

Should you have any questions or comments concerning this Report of Analysis, please do not hesitate to

contact the project manager listed above. The results contained in this report relate only to the submitted

samples. This cover letter is an integral part of the ROA.

We certify that the test results provided in this report meet all the requirements of the NELAC standards unless

otherwise noted in an attached technical narrative or in the Report of Analysis.

We appreciate your continued use of our laboratory and look forward to working with you in the future. The

following signature indicates technical review and acceptance of the data.

Please go to http://www.katahdinlab.com/cert.html for copies of Katahdin Analytical Services Inc. current

certificates and analyte lists.

Sincerely,

KATAHDIN ANALYTICAL SERVICES

__________________________________________ _________________

Authorized Signature Date

07/03/2014

Katahdin Analytical Services 0000001

38

DM-003 – Revision 5 – 03/28/2014

KATAHDIN ANALYTICAL SERVICES – INORGANIC DATA QUALIFIERS (Refer to BOD Qualifiers Page for BOD footnotes)

The sampled date indicated on the attached Report(s) of Analysis (ROA) is the date for which a grab sample was collected or the date for which a composite sample was completed. Beginning and start times for composite samples can be found on the Chain-of-Custody. U Indicates the compound was analyzed for but not detected above the specified level. This level may be the Limit

of Quantitation (LOQ)(previously called Practical Quantitation Level (PQL)), the Limit of Detection (LOD) or Method Detection Limit (MDL) as required by the client.

Note: All results reported as “U” MDL have a 50% rate for false negatives compared to those results reported as “U” PQL/LOQ or “U” LOD, where the rate of false negatives is <1%.

E Estimated value. This flag identifies compounds whose concentrations exceed the upper level of the calibration

range of the instrument for that specific analysis. J Estimated value. The analyte was detected in the sample at a concentration less than the laboratory Limit of

Quantitation (LOQ)(previously called Practical Quantitation Limit (PQL)), but above the Method Detection Limit (MDL).

I-7 The laboratory’s Practical Quantitation Level could not be achieved for this parameter due to sample composition,

matrix effects, sample volume, or quantity used for analysis. A-4 Please refer to cover letter or narrative for further information. H_ Please note that the regulatory holding time for _______ is “analyze immediately”. Ideally, this analysis must be

performed in the field at the time of sample collection. _______ for this sample was not performed at the time of sample collection. The analysis was performed as soon as possible after receipt by the laboratory.

H1 pH H2 DO H3 sulfite H4 residual chlorine T1 The client did not provide the full volume of at least one liter for analysis of TSS. Therefore, the PQL of 2.5 mg/L

could not be achieved. T2 The client provided the required volume of at least one liter for analysis of TSS, but the laboratory could not filter

the full one liter volume due to the sample matrix. Therefore, the PQL of 2.5 mg/L could not be achieved. M1 The matrix spike and/or matrix spike duplicate recovery performed on this sample was outside of the laboratory

acceptance criteria. Sample matrix is suspected. The laboratory criteria was met for the Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) analyzed concurrently with this sample.

M2 The matrix spike and/or matrix spike duplicate recovery was outside of the laboratory acceptance criteria. The

native sample concentration is greater than four times the spike added concentration so the spike added could not be distinguished from the native sample concentration.

R1 The relative percent difference (RPD) between the duplicate analyses performed on this sample was outside of

the laboratory acceptance criteria (when both values are greater than ten times the PQL). MCL Maximum Contaminant Level NL No limit NFL No Free Liquid Present FLP Free Liquid Present NOD No Odor Detected TON Threshold Odor Number

Katahdin Analytical Services SH4797 page 0000002 of 0000006

39

Katahdin Analytical Services SH4797 page 0000003 of 0000006

40

Katahdin Analytical Services SH4797 page 0000004 of 0000006

41

Katahdin Analytical Services SH4797 page 0000005 of 0000006

42

Katahdin Analytical Services SH4797 page 0000006 of 0000006

43

This report should not be reproduced, except in full,without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

The results relate only to the samples included in this report.

Report of Laboratory Analysis

www.pacelabs.com

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.1700 Elm Street

Minneapolis, MN 55414Phone: 612.607.1700

Fax: 612.607.6444

Eileen ToomeyEndyne, Inc.160 James Brown DriveWilliston VT 05495

REPORT OFLABORATORYANALYSIS FOR

PCDD/PCDF

This report has been reviewed by:

Invoicing & Reporting Options:

Report Information:

Report Prepared Date:July 8, 2014

Pace Project #: 10272510Sample Receipt Date: 06/28/2014Client Project #: 1406-12383-WClient Sub PO #: N/A

The report provided has been invoiced as a Level 2PCDD/PCDF Report. If an upgrade of this reportpackage is requested, an additional charge may beapplied.

Please review the attached invoice for accuracy andforward any questions to Scott Unze, your PaceProject Manager.

State Cert #: N/A

Report Prepared for:

Page 1 of 13Report No.....10272510_1613B

July 08, 2014Carolynne Trout, Project Manager(612) 607-6351(612) 607-6444 (fax)[email protected]

44

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.1700 Elm Street

Minneapolis, MN 55414Phone: 612.607.1700

Fax: 612.607.6444

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

This report presents the results from the analysis performed on one sample submitted by a representativeof Endyne, Inc. The sample was analyzed for the presence or absence of polychlorodibenzo-p-dioxins(PCDDs) and polychlorodibenzofurans (PCDFs) using USEPA Method 1613B. The reporting limits werebased on signal-to-noise measurements. Estimated Maximum Possible Concentration (EMPC) valueswere treated as positives in the toxic equivalence calculations. The sample was received above therecommended temperature range of 0-6 degrees Celsius.

The recoveries of the isotopically-labeled PCDD/PCDF internal standards in the sample extract rangedfrom 44-74%. All of the labeled standard recoveries obtained for this project were within the target rangesspecified in Method 1613B. Also, since the quantification of the native 2,3,7,8-substituted congeners wasbased on isotope dilution, the data were automatically corrected for variation in recovery and accuratevalues were obtained. Concentrations below the calibration range were flagged "J" and should beregarded as estimates.

A laboratory method blank was prepared and analyzed with the sample batch as part of our routine qualitycontrol procedures. The results show that PCDDs and PCDFs were not detected.

Laboratory spike samples were also prepared using clean water that had been fortified with nativestandard materials. The recoveries of the native compounds ranged from 87-116% with relative percentdifferences of 0.0-10.4%. These results indicate high degrees of accuracy and precision for thesedeterminations. Matrix spikes were not prepared with the sample batch.

The labeled cleanup standard in the sample batch was inadvertently omitted from the extracts prior to thecleanup steps and subsequently added at the end of the preparation steps. This deviation from thestandard procedures did not impact the accuracy of the native congener determinations.

DISCUSSION

Page 2 of 13Report No.....10272510_1613B

45

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700Fax: 612- 607-6444

Report No.....10272510

Minnesota Laboratory Certifications

Authority Certificate # Authority Certificate #

A2LA 2926.01 Minnesota 027-053-137

Alabama 40770 Mississippi MN00064

Alaska MN00064 Montana 92

Arizona AZ0014 Nebraska

Arkansas 88-0680 Nevada MN_00064_200

California 01155CA New Jersey (NE MN002

Colorado MN00064 New York (NEL 11647

Connecticut PH-0256 North Carolina 27700

EPA Region 8 8TMS-Q North Dakota R-036

Florida (NELAP E87605 Ohio 4150

Georgia (DNR) 959 Oklahoma D9922

Guam 959 Oregon (ELAP) MN200001-005

Hawaii SLD Oregon (OREL MN300001-001

Idaho MN00064 Pennsylvania 68-00563

Illinois 200012 Puerto Rico MN00064

Indiana C-MN-01 Saipan MP0003

Indiana C - M N - 0 1 South Carolina 74003001

Iowa 368 Texas T104704192-08

Kansas E-10167 Utah (NELAP) MN00064

Kentucky 90062 Virginia 00251

Louisiana 03086 Washington C755

Maine 2007029 West Virginia 9952C

Maryland 322 Wisconsin 999407970

Michigan 9909 Wyoming 8TMS-Q

Page 3 of 13Report No.....10272510_1613B

46

Appendix A

Sample Management

Pace Analytical Services, Inc. Page 4 of 13Report No.....10272510_1613B

47

Page 5 of 13Report No.....10272510_1613B

48

Page 6 of 13Report No.....10272510_1613B

49

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700Fax: 612- 607-6444

Report No.....10272510

Reporting Flags

A =

B =

C =

D =

E =

I =

J =

Nn =

P =

R =

S =

U =

V =

X =

Y =

* =

Reporting Limit based on signal to noise

Less than 10x higher than method blank level

Result obtained from confirmation analysis

Result obtained from analysis of diluted sample

Exceeds calibration range

Interference present

Estimated value

Value obtained from additional analysis

PCDE Interference

Recovery outside target range

Peak saturated

Analyte not detected

Result verified by confirmation analysis

%D Exceeds limits

Calculated using average of daily RFs

See Discussion

Page 7 of 13Report No.....10272510_1613B

50

Appendix B

Sample Analysis Summary

Pace Analytical Services, Inc. Page 8 of 13Report No.....10272510_1613B

51

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700Fax: 612- 607-6444

Lab Sample ID

Injected ByFilename

Total Amount Extracted% MoistureDry Weight ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename(s)Method Blank ID

Client's Sample ID 1406-12383 002 Spring10272510001U140705A_14BAL

NA951 mL

NAU140611U140704B_18BLANK-41197

MatrixDilutionCollectedReceivedExtractedAnalyzed

WaterNA06/26/2014 14:4506/28/2014 08:1406/30/2014 20:3007/05/2014 09:39

Client - Endyne, Inc.Method 1613B Sample Analysis Results

NativeIsomers

Concpg/L pg/L

RL InternalStandards Added

ng's PercentRecovery

EMPCpg/L

2,3,7,8-TCDF ND 1.7 2,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 2.00 50-----Total TCDF 2.5 1.7 2,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 2.00 56J-----

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 592,3,7,8-TCDD ND 2.8 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 58-----Total TCDD ND 2.8 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 2.00 65-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 631,2,3,7,8-PeCDF ND 4.4 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 74-----2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF ND 2.0 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 70-----Total PeCDF ND 3.2 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 2.00 65-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 631,2,3,7,8-PeCDD ND 1.7 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 61-----Total PeCDD ND 1.7 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 2.00 51-----

1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 2.00 531,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF ND 3.2 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 2.00 53-----1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF ND 2.7 OCDD-13C 4.00 44-----2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF ND 2.6-----1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF ND 3.6 1,2,3,4-TCDD-13C 2.00 NA-----Total HxCDF 75.0 3.0 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD-13C 2.00 NA-----

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD ND 4.7 2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 0.20 103-----1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 9.6 3.8 J-----1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD ND 3.6-----Total HxCDD 25.0 4.0 J-----

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 65.0 4.4 Total 2,3,7,8-TCDD-----1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF ND 7.9 Equivalence: 4.7 pg/L-----Total HpCDF 320.0 6.2 (Using 2005 WHO Factors)-----

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 240.0 5.6-----Total HpCDD 390.0 5.6-----

OCDF 540.0 15.0-----OCDD 1600.0 15.0-----

Conc = Concentration (Totals include 2,3,7,8-substituted isomers).EMPC = Estimated Maximum Possible ConcentrationRL = Reporting Limit.

ND = Not DetectedNA = Not ApplicableNC = Not Calculated

J = Estimated value

Page 9 of 13Report No.....10272510_1613B

52

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700Fax: 612- 607-6444

Lab Sample ID

Injected By

FilenameTotal Amount ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename(s)

BLANK-41197U140707A_10

SMT

1010 mLU140611U140707A_01

MatrixDilutionExtractedAnalyzed

Water

06/30/2014 20:3007/07/2014 16:27

NA

Method 1613B Blank Analysis Results

NativeIsomers pg/L

Conc EMPCpg/L pg/L

RL InternalStandards Added

ng's PercentRecovery

2,3,7,8-TCDF ND ----- 2.9 2,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 2.00 41Total TCDF ND ----- 2.9 2,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 2.00 49

1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 452,3,7,8-TCDD ND ----- 2.7 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 2.00 43Total TCDD ND ----- 2.7 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 2.00 52

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 521,2,3,7,8-PeCDF ND ----- 4.2 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 572,3,4,7,8-PeCDF ND ----- 2.0 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 2.00 57Total PeCDF ND ----- 3.1 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 2.00 52

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 521,2,3,7,8-PeCDD ND ----- 1.9 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 2.00 53Total PeCDD ND ----- 1.9 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 2.00 45

1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 2.00 441,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF ND ----- 1.8 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 2.00 481,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF ND ----- 1.8 OCDD-13C 4.00 302,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF ND ----- 1.71,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF ND ----- 2.7 1,2,3,4-TCDD-13C 2.00 NATotal HxCDF ND ----- 2.0 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD-13C 2.00 NA

1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD ND ----- 3.4 2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 0.20 1031,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD ND ----- 4.31,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD ND ----- 4.1Total HxCDD ND ----- 3.9

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF ND ----- 2.5 Total 2,3,7,8-TCDD1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF ND ----- 3.7 Equivalence: 0.00 pg/LTotal HpCDF ND ----- 3.1 (Using 2005 WHO Factors)

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD ND ----- 4.8Total HpCDD ND ----- 4.8

OCDF ND ----- 11.0OCDD ND ----- 13.0

Conc = Concentration (Totals include 2,3,7,8-substituted isomers).EMPC = Estimated Maximum Possible ConcentrationRL = Reporting Limit

Page 10 of 13Report No.....10272510_1613B

53

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700Fax: 612- 607-6444

Method 1613B Laboratory Control Spike Results

Lab Sample ID

Injected By

FilenameTotal Amount ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename

LCS-41198U140707A_02

SMT

1000 mLU140611U140707A_01

MatrixDilutionExtractedAnalyzed

Water

06/30/2014 20:3007/07/2014 10:32

NA

Method Blank ID BLANK-41197

Compound Cs CrLower UpperLimit Limit

%Rec.

2,3,7,8-TCDF 10 10 7.5 15.8 1042,3,7,8-TCDD 10 9.2 6.7 15.8 921,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 50 53 40.0 67.0 1052,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 50 53 34.0 80.0 1051,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 50 45 35.0 71.0 901,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 50 54 36.0 67.0 1071,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 50 51 42.0 65.0 1022,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 50 49 35.0 78.0 991,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 50 53 39.0 65.0 1071,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 50 52 35.0 82.0 1051,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 50 56 38.0 67.0 1121,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 50 56 32.0 81.0 1131,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 50 58 41.0 61.0 1161,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF 50 50 39.0 69.0 1011,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 50 50 35.0 70.0 99OCDF 100 110 63.0 170.0 111OCDD 100 110 78.0 144.0 111

2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 10 10 3.1 19.1 1042,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 100 47 22.0 152.0 472,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 100 56 20.0 175.0 561,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 100 51 21.0 192.0 512,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 100 49 13.0 328.0 491,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 100 59 21.0 227.0 591,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 100 56 19.0 202.0 561,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 100 63 21.0 159.0 632,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 100 62 22.0 176.0 621,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 100 56 17.0 205.0 561,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 100 59 21.0 193.0 591,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 100 59 25.0 163.0 591,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 100 51 21.0 158.0 511,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 100 53 20.0 186.0 531,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 100 57 26.0 166.0 57OCDD-13C 200 73 26.0 397.0 36

Cs = Concentration Spiked (ng/mL)Cr = Concentration Recovered (ng/mL)Rec. = Recovery (Expressed as Percent)Control Limit Reference: Method 1613, Table 6, 10/94 RevisionR = Recovery outside of control limitsNn = Value obtained from additional analysis* = See Discussion

Page 11 of 13Report No.....10272510_1613B

54

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700Fax: 612- 607-6444

Method 1613B Laboratory Control Spike Results

Lab Sample ID

Injected By

FilenameTotal Amount ExtractedICAL IDCCal Filename

LCSD-41199U140707A_03

SMT

991 mLU140611U140707A_01

MatrixDilutionExtractedAnalyzed

Water

06/30/2014 20:3007/07/2014 11:14

NA

Method Blank ID BLANK-41197

Compound Cs CrLower UpperLimit Limit

%Rec.

2,3,7,8-TCDF 10 10 7.5 15.8 1022,3,7,8-TCDD 10 9.0 6.7 15.8 901,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 50 52 40.0 67.0 1042,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 50 49 34.0 80.0 981,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 50 42 35.0 71.0 841,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 50 52 36.0 67.0 1041,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 50 50 42.0 65.0 1002,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 50 48 35.0 78.0 971,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 50 52 39.0 65.0 1031,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 50 50 35.0 82.0 1011,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 50 57 38.0 67.0 1141,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 50 55 32.0 81.0 1101,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 50 55 41.0 61.0 1101,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF 50 50 39.0 69.0 1001,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 50 53 35.0 70.0 107OCDF 100 110 63.0 170.0 107OCDD 100 110 78.0 144.0 111

2,3,7,8-TCDD-37Cl4 10 9.1 3.1 19.1 912,3,7,8-TCDF-13C 100 40 22.0 152.0 402,3,7,8-TCDD-13C 100 48 20.0 175.0 481,2,3,7,8-PeCDF-13C 100 43 21.0 192.0 432,3,4,7,8-PeCDF-13C 100 42 13.0 328.0 421,2,3,7,8-PeCDD-13C 100 51 21.0 227.0 511,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF-13C 100 49 19.0 202.0 491,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 100 55 21.0 159.0 552,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF-13C 100 55 22.0 176.0 551,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF-13C 100 49 17.0 205.0 491,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD-13C 100 52 21.0 193.0 521,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD-13C 100 50 25.0 163.0 501,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF-13C 100 45 21.0 158.0 451,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF-13C 100 44 20.0 186.0 441,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD-13C 100 47 26.0 166.0 47OCDD-13C 200 58 26.0 397.0 29

Cs = Concentration Spiked (ng/mL)Cr = Concentration Recovered (ng/mL)Rec. = Recovery (Expressed as Percent)Control Limit Reference: Method 1613, Table 6, 10/94 RevisionR = Recovery outside of control limitsNn = Value obtained from additional analysis* = See Discussion

Page 12 of 13Report No.....10272510_1613B

55

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSISThis report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.1700 Elm Street - Suite 200

Minneapolis, MN 55414

Tel: 612-607-1700Fax: 612- 607-6444

Client

Spike 1 IDSpike 1 Filename U140707A_02

LCS-41198

Endyne, Inc.

Spike Recovery Relative Percent Difference (RPD) Results

Spike 2 IDSpike 2 Filename U140702A_03

LCSD-41149

Method 1613B

Spike 1 Spike 2Compound %REC %REC %RPD

2,3,7,8-TCDF 104 99 4.92,3,7,8-TCDD 92 90 2.21,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 105 102 2.92,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 105 99 5.91,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 90 87 3.41,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 107 109 1.91,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 102 99 3.02,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 99 98 1.01,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 107 104 2.81,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 105 100 4.91,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 112 106 5.51,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 113 109 3.61,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 116 111 4.41,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF 101 101 0.01,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 99 101 2.0OCDF 111 104 6.5OCDD 111 100 10.4

%REC = Percent RecoveredRPD = The difference between the two values divided by the mean value

Page 13 of 13Report No.....10272510_1613B

56

57

58

Laboratory Report

McGuinness SoilPROJECT:

DATE RECEIVED:

WORK ORDER:

DATE REPORTED:

090395

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

PO Box 120

N. Ferrisburgh, VT 05473

Atten: Meddie Perry SAMPLER:

July 03, 2014

1406-12385

Rachael

June 27, 2014

Enclosed please find the results of the analyses performed for the samples referenced on the attached chain of custody. All required method quality control elements including instrument calibration were performed in accordance with method requirements and determined to be acceptable unless otherwise noted.

The column labeled Lab/Tech in the accompanying report denotes the laboratory facility where the testing was performed and the technician who conducted the assay. A "W" designates the Williston, VT lab under NELAC certification ELAP 11263; "R" designates the Lebanon, NH facility under certification NH 2037 and “N” the Plattsburgh, NY lab under certification ELAP 11892. “Sub” indicates the testing was performed by a subcontracted laboratory. The accreditation status of the subcontracted lab is referenced in the corresponding NELAC and Qual fields.

The NELAC column also denotes the accreditation status of each laboratory for each reported parameter. “A” indicates the referenced laboratory is NELAC accredited for the parameter reported. “N” indicates the laboratory is not accredited. “U” indicates that NELAC does not offer accreditation for that parameter in that specific matrix. Test results denoted with an “A” meet all National Environmental Laboratory Accreditation Program requirements except where denoted by pertinent data qualifiers. Test results are representative of the samples as they were received at the laboratory

Endyne, Inc. warrants, to the best of its knowledge and belief, the accuracy of the analytical

test results contained in this report, but makes no other warranty, expressed or implied, especially no warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

Page 1 of 2

Reviewed by:

Harry B. Locker, Ph.D.

Laboratory Director

ELAP 11263

160 James Brown Dr., Williston, VT 05495

Ph 802-879-4333 Fax 802-879-7103

www.endynelabs.com

NH2037

56 Etna Road, Lebanon, NH 03766

Ph 603-678-4891 Fax 603-678-4893

59

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

Page 2 of 2

CLIENT:PROJECT: McGuinness Soil

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1406-1238506/27/2014

DATE REPORTED: 07/03/2014

001 Date Sampled: 6/24/14Site: MW-8 Time: 16:30

Analysis Date/TimeMethodParameter Result NELACLab/TechUnits Qual.

93.6 % 7/1/14 JSSW USolids, Total SM 2540 G.-97

TPH DRO Package

Completed 6/27/14 FAAW AUltrasonic Extraction EPA 3550B

< 3.0 mg/Kg, dry 6/30/14 MDPW UC7-C10 TPH EPA 8015B

< 3.0 mg/Kg, dry 6/30/14 MDPW AC10-C28 TPH-DRO EPA 8015B

< 3.0 mg/Kg, dry 6/30/14 MDPW UC28-C40 TPH EPA 8015B

< 3.0 mg/Kg, dry 6/30/14 MDPW UTot. Petroleum Hydrocarbons EPA 8015B

NA 6/30/14 MDPW UHydrocarbon Window EPA 8015B

Phenoxy-Acid Herbicides

Done 7/1/14 FAAW AUltrasonic Extraction EPA 8151A

< 17.9 ug/Kg, dry 7/3/14 MDPW NDalapon EPA 8151A

81 % 7/3/14 MDPW ASurrogate-DCAA EPA 8151A

< 17.9 ug/Kg, dry 7/3/14 MDPW ADicamba EPA 8151A

< 17.9 ug/Kg, dry 7/3/14 MDPW A2,4-D EPA 8151A

< 7.18 ug/Kg, dry 7/3/14 MDPW NPentachlorophenol EPA 8151A

< 17.9 ug/Kg, dry 7/3/14 MDPW A2,4,5-TP (Silvex) EPA 8151A

< 17.9 ug/Kg, dry 7/3/14 MDPW A2,4,5-T EPA 8151A

< 17.9 ug/Kg, dry 7/3/14 MDPW U QA-Picloram EPA 8151A

< 17.9 ug/Kg, dry 7/3/14 MDPW NDinoseb EPA 8151A

Report Summary of Qualifiers and Notes

QA-: QA/QC associated with this analysis did not meet laboratory acceptance limits indicating the results may be

biased low.

60

61

Laboratory Report

Velco/ McGuinness SpringPROJECT:

DATE RECEIVED:

WORK ORDER:

DATE REPORTED:

090395Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

PO Box 120

N. Ferrisburgh, VT 05473

Atten: Owen McEnroe SAMPLER:

June 26, 2014

1406-11877

Owen/JG

June 20, 2014

Enclosed please find the results of the analyses performed for the samples referenced on the attached chain of custody located at the end of this report.

The column labeled Lab/Tech in the accompanying report denotes the laboratory facility where the testing was performed and the technician who conducted the assay. A "W" designates the Williston, VT lab under NELAC certification ELAP 11263; "R" designates the Lebanon, NH facility under certification NH 2037 and “N” the Plattsburgh, NY lab under certification ELAP 11892. “Sub” indicates the testing was performed by a subcontracted laboratory. The accreditation status of the subcontracted lab is referenced in the corresponding NELAC and Qual fields.

This NELAC column also denotes the accreditation status of each laboratory for each

reported parameter. “A” indicates the referenced laboratory is NELAC accredited for the parameter reported. “N” indicates the laboratory is not accredited. “U” indicates that NELAC does not offer accreditation for that parameter in that specific matrix. Test results denoted with an “A” meet all National Environmental Laboratory Accreditation Program requirements except where denoted by pertinent data qualifiers. Test results are representative of the samples as they were received at the laboratory.

Endyne, Inc. warrants, to the best of its knowledge and belief, the accuracy of the analytical

test results contained in this report, but makes no other warranty, expressed or implied, especially no warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

Reviewed by:

Harry B. Locker, Ph.D.

Laboratory Director

160 James Brown Dr., Williston, VT 05495

Ph 802-879-4333 Fax 802-879-7103 ELAP 11263

www.endynelabs.com

NH203756 Etna Road, Lebanon, NH 03755

Ph 603-678-4891 Fax 603-678-4893

62

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

Page 2 of 7

CLIENT:PROJECT: Velco/ McGuinness Spring

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1406-1187706/20/2014

6/26/2014REPORT DATE:

001 Sampled: 6/18/14Site: SB-5 3.9-5.1 (ft) 6/24/14 FAAWAnalysis Date:

QualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

ParameterQualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

Parameter

TEST METHOD: EPA 8270D

17:00

AUltrasonic Extraction Completed Aug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosodimethylamine < 370

Aug/Kg, dryPyridine < 370 Nug/Kg, dryAniline < 370

Aug/Kg, dryBis(2-chloroethyl)ether < 185 Aug/Kg, dry1,2-Dichlorobenzene < 74.0

Aug/Kg, dry1,3-Dichlorobenzene < 74.0 Aug/Kg, dry1,4-Dichlorobenzene < 74.0

Nug/Kg, dryBenzyl alcohol < 740 Aug/Kg, dryBis(2-chloroisopropyl)ether < 370

Aug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine < 370 Aug/Kg, dryHexachloroethane < 185

Aug/Kg, dryNitrobenzene < 185 Nug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosopiperidine < 370

Aug/Kg, dryIsophorone < 74.0 Aug/Kg, dryBis(2-chloroethoxy)methane < 185

Aug/Kg, dry1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene < 74.0 Aug/Kg, dryNaphthalene < 37.0

Nug/Kg, dry4-Chloroaniline < 185 Aug/Kg, dryHexachlorobutadiene < 185

Nug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosodi-n-butylamine < 185 Aug/Kg, dry2-Methylnaphthalene < 37.0

Uug/Kg, dry1-Methylnaphthalene < 37.0 Aug/Kg, dryHexachlorocyclopentadiene < 740

Aug/Kg, dry2-Chloronaphthalene < 74.0 Nug/Kg, dry1-Chloronaphthalene < 74.0

Nug/Kg, dry2-Nitroaniline < 740 Aug/Kg, dryDimethyl phthalate < 185

Aug/Kg, dry2,6-Dinitrotoluene < 185 Aug/Kg, dryAcenaphthylene < 37.0

Nug/Kg, dry3-Nitroaniline < 185 Aug/Kg, dryAcenaphthene < 37.0

Nug/Kg, dryDibenzofuran < 74.0 Nug/Kg, dry2,4-Dinitrotoluene < 185

Nug/Kg, dry1-Naphthylamine < 370 Nug/Kg, dry2-Naphthylamine < 370

Aug/Kg, dryFluorene < 37.0 Aug/Kg, dryDiethyl phthalate < 185

Aug/Kg, dry4-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether < 74.0 Nug/Kg, dry4-Nitroaniline < 740

Aug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosodiphenylamine < 185 Uug/Kg, dryAzobenzene < 185

Aug/Kg, dry4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether < 74.0 Aug/Kg, dryHexachlorobenzene < 185

Aug/Kg, dryPhenanthrene < 37.0 Aug/Kg, dryAnthracene < 37.0

Nug/Kg, dryCarbazole < 185 Aug/Kg, dryDi-n-butylphthalate < 370

Aug/Kg, dryFluoranthene < 37.0 Aug/Kg, dryBenzidine < 370

Aug/Kg, dryPyrene < 37.0 Aug/Kg, dryButyl benzyl phthalate < 185

Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(a)anthracene < 37.0 Aug/Kg, dryChrysene < 37.0

Aug/Kg, dry3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine < 185 Aug/Kg, dryBis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate < 185

Aug/Kg, dryDi-n-octylphthalate < 185 Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(b)fluoranthene < 37.0

Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(k)fluoranthene < 37.0 Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(a)pyrene < 37.0

Aug/Kg, dryIndeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene < 37.0 Aug/Kg, dryDibenzo(a,h)anthracene < 37.0

Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(g,h,i)perylene < 37.0 Aug/Kg, dryPhenol < 185

Aug/Kg, dry2-Chlorophenol < 185 Aug/Kg, dry2-Methylphenol (o-cresol) < 185

Aug/Kg, dry3&4-Methylphenol (m&p-cresol) < 185 Uug/Kg, dryCresols, Total < 370

Aug/Kg, dry2-Nitrophenol < 370 Aug/Kg, dry2,4-Dimethylphenol < 185

Aug/Kg, dry2,4-Dichlorophenol < 185 Nug/Kg, dry2,6-Dichlorophenol < 185

Aug/Kg, dry4-Chloro-3-methylphenol < 370 Aug/Kg, dry2,4,5-Trichlorophenol < 370

Aug/Kg, dry2,4,6-Trichlorophenol < 370 Aug/Kg, dry2,4-Dinitrophenol < 740

Aug/Kg, dry4-Nitrophenol < 370 Aug/Kg, dry4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol < 740

Aug/Kg, dryPentachlorophenol < 370 Uug/Kg, dryBaP Toxic Equiv. Quotient < 86.0

U%B/N Surr.1 Nitrobenzene-d5 73 U%B/N Surr.2 2-Fluorobiphenyl 70

U%B/N Surr.3 Terphenyl-d14 81 U%Acid Surr.1 2-Fluorophenol 47

U%Acid Surr.2 Phenol-d8 73 U%Acid Surr.3 Tribromophenol 77

UUnidentified Peaks 0

63

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

Page 3 of 7

CLIENT:PROJECT: Velco/ McGuinness Spring

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1406-1187706/20/2014

6/26/2014REPORT DATE:

001 Sampled: 6/18/14Site: SB-5 3.9-5.1 (ft) 6/24/14 FAAWAnalysis Date:

QualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

ParameterQualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

Parameter

TEST METHOD: EPA 8015B

17:00

AUltrasonic Extraction Completed Umg/Kg, dryC7-C10 TPH < 3.0

Amg/Kg, dryC10-C28 TPH-DRO < 3.0 Umg/Kg, dryC28-C40 TPH < 3.0

Umg/Kg, dryTot. Petroleum Hydrocarbons < 3.0 UHydrocarbon Window NA

64

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

Page 4 of 7

CLIENT:PROJECT: Velco/ McGuinness Spring

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1406-1187706/20/2014

6/26/2014REPORT DATE:

002 Sampled: 6/18/14Site: MW-6 1.-2.1 (ft) 6/24/14 FAAWAnalysis Date:

QualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

ParameterQualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

Parameter

TEST METHOD: EPA 8270D

17:00

AUltrasonic Extraction Completed Aug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosodimethylamine < 450

Aug/Kg, dryPyridine < 450 Nug/Kg, dryAniline < 450

Aug/Kg, dryBis(2-chloroethyl)ether < 225 Aug/Kg, dry1,2-Dichlorobenzene < 90.0

Aug/Kg, dry1,3-Dichlorobenzene < 90.0 Aug/Kg, dry1,4-Dichlorobenzene < 90.0

Nug/Kg, dryBenzyl alcohol < 900 Aug/Kg, dryBis(2-chloroisopropyl)ether < 450

Aug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine < 450 Aug/Kg, dryHexachloroethane < 225

Aug/Kg, dryNitrobenzene < 225 Nug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosopiperidine < 450

Aug/Kg, dryIsophorone < 90.0 Aug/Kg, dryBis(2-chloroethoxy)methane < 225

Aug/Kg, dry1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene < 90.0 Aug/Kg, dryNaphthalene < 45.0

Nug/Kg, dry4-Chloroaniline < 225 Aug/Kg, dryHexachlorobutadiene < 225

Nug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosodi-n-butylamine < 225 Aug/Kg, dry2-Methylnaphthalene < 45.0

Uug/Kg, dry1-Methylnaphthalene < 45.0 Aug/Kg, dryHexachlorocyclopentadiene < 900

Aug/Kg, dry2-Chloronaphthalene < 90.0 Nug/Kg, dry1-Chloronaphthalene < 90.0

Nug/Kg, dry2-Nitroaniline < 900 Aug/Kg, dryDimethyl phthalate < 225

Aug/Kg, dry2,6-Dinitrotoluene < 225 Aug/Kg, dryAcenaphthylene < 45.0

Nug/Kg, dry3-Nitroaniline < 225 Aug/Kg, dryAcenaphthene < 45.0

Nug/Kg, dryDibenzofuran < 90.0 Nug/Kg, dry2,4-Dinitrotoluene < 225

Nug/Kg, dry1-Naphthylamine < 450 Nug/Kg, dry2-Naphthylamine < 450

Aug/Kg, dryFluorene < 45.0 Aug/Kg, dryDiethyl phthalate < 225

Aug/Kg, dry4-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether < 90.0 Nug/Kg, dry4-Nitroaniline < 900

Aug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosodiphenylamine < 225 Uug/Kg, dryAzobenzene < 225

Aug/Kg, dry4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether < 90.0 Aug/Kg, dryHexachlorobenzene < 225

Aug/Kg, dryPhenanthrene < 45.0 Aug/Kg, dryAnthracene < 45.0

Nug/Kg, dryCarbazole < 225 Aug/Kg, dryDi-n-butylphthalate < 450

Aug/Kg, dryFluoranthene < 45.0 Aug/Kg, dryBenzidine < 450

Aug/Kg, dryPyrene < 45.0 Aug/Kg, dryButyl benzyl phthalate < 225

Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(a)anthracene < 45.0 Aug/Kg, dryChrysene < 45.0

Aug/Kg, dry3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine < 225 Aug/Kg, dryBis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate < 225

Aug/Kg, dryDi-n-octylphthalate < 225 Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(b)fluoranthene < 45.0

Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(k)fluoranthene < 45.0 Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(a)pyrene < 45.0

Aug/Kg, dryIndeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene < 45.0 Aug/Kg, dryDibenzo(a,h)anthracene < 45.0

Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(g,h,i)perylene < 45.0 Aug/Kg, dryPhenol < 225

Aug/Kg, dry2-Chlorophenol < 225 Aug/Kg, dry2-Methylphenol (o-cresol) < 225

Aug/Kg, dry3&4-Methylphenol (m&p-cresol) < 225 Uug/Kg, dryCresols, Total < 450

Aug/Kg, dry2-Nitrophenol < 450 Aug/Kg, dry2,4-Dimethylphenol < 225

Aug/Kg, dry2,4-Dichlorophenol < 225 Nug/Kg, dry2,6-Dichlorophenol < 225

Aug/Kg, dry4-Chloro-3-methylphenol < 450 Aug/Kg, dry2,4,5-Trichlorophenol < 450

Aug/Kg, dry2,4,6-Trichlorophenol < 450 Aug/Kg, dry2,4-Dinitrophenol < 900

Aug/Kg, dry4-Nitrophenol < 450 Aug/Kg, dry4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol < 900

Aug/Kg, dryPentachlorophenol < 450 Uug/Kg, dryBaP Toxic Equiv. Quotient < 104

U%B/N Surr.1 Nitrobenzene-d5 69 U%B/N Surr.2 2-Fluorobiphenyl 66

U%B/N Surr.3 Terphenyl-d14 87 U%Acid Surr.1 2-Fluorophenol 51

U%Acid Surr.2 Phenol-d8 68 U%Acid Surr.3 Tribromophenol 77

UUnidentified Peaks 0

65

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

Page 5 of 7

CLIENT:PROJECT: Velco/ McGuinness Spring

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1406-1187706/20/2014

6/26/2014REPORT DATE:

002 Sampled: 6/18/14Site: MW-6 1.-2.1 (ft) 6/24/14 FAAWAnalysis Date:

QualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

ParameterQualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

Parameter

TEST METHOD: EPA 8015B

17:00

AUltrasonic Extraction Completed Umg/Kg, dryC7-C10 TPH < 3.0

Amg/Kg, dryC10-C28 TPH-DRO 4.70 Umg/Kg, dryC28-C40 TPH 4.12

Umg/Kg, dryTot. Petroleum Hydrocarbons 8.82 UHydrocarbon Window C16-C36

66

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

Page 6 of 7

CLIENT:PROJECT: Velco/ McGuinness Spring

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1406-1187706/20/2014

6/26/2014REPORT DATE:

003 Sampled: 6/18/14Site: MW-7 3.5-5.0 (ft) 6/24/14 FAAWAnalysis Date:

QualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

ParameterQualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

Parameter

TEST METHOD: EPA 8270D

17:00

AUltrasonic Extraction Completed Aug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosodimethylamine < 380

Aug/Kg, dryPyridine < 380 Nug/Kg, dryAniline < 380

Aug/Kg, dryBis(2-chloroethyl)ether < 190 Aug/Kg, dry1,2-Dichlorobenzene < 76.0

Aug/Kg, dry1,3-Dichlorobenzene < 76.0 Aug/Kg, dry1,4-Dichlorobenzene < 76.0

Nug/Kg, dryBenzyl alcohol < 760 Aug/Kg, dryBis(2-chloroisopropyl)ether < 380

Aug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine < 380 Aug/Kg, dryHexachloroethane < 190

Aug/Kg, dryNitrobenzene < 190 Nug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosopiperidine < 380

Aug/Kg, dryIsophorone < 76.0 Aug/Kg, dryBis(2-chloroethoxy)methane < 190

Aug/Kg, dry1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene < 76.0 Aug/Kg, dryNaphthalene < 38.0

Nug/Kg, dry4-Chloroaniline < 190 Aug/Kg, dryHexachlorobutadiene < 190

Nug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosodi-n-butylamine < 190 Aug/Kg, dry2-Methylnaphthalene < 38.0

Uug/Kg, dry1-Methylnaphthalene < 38.0 Aug/Kg, dryHexachlorocyclopentadiene < 760

Aug/Kg, dry2-Chloronaphthalene < 76.0 Nug/Kg, dry1-Chloronaphthalene < 76.0

Nug/Kg, dry2-Nitroaniline < 760 Aug/Kg, dryDimethyl phthalate < 190

Aug/Kg, dry2,6-Dinitrotoluene < 190 Aug/Kg, dryAcenaphthylene < 38.0

Nug/Kg, dry3-Nitroaniline < 190 Aug/Kg, dryAcenaphthene < 38.0

Nug/Kg, dryDibenzofuran < 76.0 Nug/Kg, dry2,4-Dinitrotoluene < 190

Nug/Kg, dry1-Naphthylamine < 380 Nug/Kg, dry2-Naphthylamine < 380

Aug/Kg, dryFluorene < 38.0 Aug/Kg, dryDiethyl phthalate < 190

Aug/Kg, dry4-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether < 76.0 Nug/Kg, dry4-Nitroaniline < 760

Aug/Kg, dryN-Nitrosodiphenylamine < 190 Uug/Kg, dryAzobenzene < 190

Aug/Kg, dry4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether < 76.0 Aug/Kg, dryHexachlorobenzene < 190

Aug/Kg, dryPhenanthrene < 38.0 Aug/Kg, dryAnthracene < 38.0

Nug/Kg, dryCarbazole < 190 Aug/Kg, dryDi-n-butylphthalate < 380

Aug/Kg, dryFluoranthene < 38.0 Aug/Kg, dryBenzidine < 380

Aug/Kg, dryPyrene < 38.0 Aug/Kg, dryButyl benzyl phthalate < 190

Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(a)anthracene < 38.0 Aug/Kg, dryChrysene < 38.0

Aug/Kg, dry3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine < 190 Aug/Kg, dryBis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate < 190

Aug/Kg, dryDi-n-octylphthalate < 190 Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(b)fluoranthene < 38.0

Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(k)fluoranthene < 38.0 Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(a)pyrene < 38.0

Aug/Kg, dryIndeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene < 38.0 Aug/Kg, dryDibenzo(a,h)anthracene < 38.0

Aug/Kg, dryBenzo(g,h,i)perylene < 38.0 Aug/Kg, dryPhenol < 190

Aug/Kg, dry2-Chlorophenol < 190 Aug/Kg, dry2-Methylphenol (o-cresol) < 190

Aug/Kg, dry3&4-Methylphenol (m&p-cresol) < 190 Uug/Kg, dryCresols, Total < 380

Aug/Kg, dry2-Nitrophenol < 380 Aug/Kg, dry2,4-Dimethylphenol < 190

Aug/Kg, dry2,4-Dichlorophenol < 190 Nug/Kg, dry2,6-Dichlorophenol < 190

Aug/Kg, dry4-Chloro-3-methylphenol < 380 Aug/Kg, dry2,4,5-Trichlorophenol < 380

Aug/Kg, dry2,4,6-Trichlorophenol < 380 Aug/Kg, dry2,4-Dinitrophenol < 760

Aug/Kg, dry4-Nitrophenol < 380 Aug/Kg, dry4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol < 760

Aug/Kg, dryPentachlorophenol < 380 Uug/Kg, dryBaP Toxic Equiv. Quotient < 83.0

U%B/N Surr.1 Nitrobenzene-d5 67 U%B/N Surr.2 2-Fluorobiphenyl 68

U%B/N Surr.3 Terphenyl-d14 89 U%Acid Surr.1 2-Fluorophenol 55

U%Acid Surr.2 Phenol-d8 66 U%Acid Surr.3 Tribromophenol 75

UUnidentified Peaks 0

67

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

Page 7 of 7

CLIENT:PROJECT: Velco/ McGuinness Spring

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1406-1187706/20/2014

6/26/2014REPORT DATE:

003 Sampled: 6/18/14Site: MW-7 3.5-5.0 (ft) 6/24/14 FAAWAnalysis Date:

QualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

ParameterQualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

Parameter

TEST METHOD: EPA 8015B

17:00

AUltrasonic Extraction Completed Umg/Kg, dryC7-C10 TPH < 3.0

Amg/Kg, dryC10-C28 TPH-DRO < 3.0 Umg/Kg, dryC28-C40 TPH < 3.0

Umg/Kg, dryTot. Petroleum Hydrocarbons < 3.0 UHydrocarbon Window NA

68

69

Laboratory Report

Velco - McGuinness SpringPROJECT:

DATE RECEIVED:

WORK ORDER:

DATE REPORTED:

090395

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

PO Box 120

N. Ferrisburgh, VT 05473

Atten: Owen SAMPLER:

June 05, 2014

1405-09466

Owen/Velco

May 21, 2014

Enclosed please find the results of the analyses performed for the samples referenced on the attached chain of custody. All required method quality control elements including instrument calibration were performed in accordance with method requirements and determined to be acceptable unless otherwise noted.

The column labeled Lab/Tech in the accompanying report denotes the laboratory facility where the testing was performed and the technician who conducted the assay. A "W" designates the Williston, VT lab under NELAC certification ELAP 11263; "R" designates the Lebanon, NH facility under certification NH 2037 and “N” the Plattsburgh, NY lab under certification ELAP 11892. “Sub” indicates the testing was performed by a subcontracted laboratory. The accreditation status of the subcontracted lab is referenced in the corresponding NELAC and Qual fields.

The NELAC column also denotes the accreditation status of each laboratory for each reported parameter. “A” indicates the referenced laboratory is NELAC accredited for the parameter reported. “N” indicates the laboratory is not accredited. “U” indicates that NELAC does not offer accreditation for that parameter in that specific matrix. Test results denoted with an “A” meet all National Environmental Laboratory Accreditation Program requirements except where denoted by pertinent data qualifiers. Test results are representative of the samples as they were received at the laboratory

Endyne, Inc. warrants, to the best of its knowledge and belief, the accuracy of the analytical

test results contained in this report, but makes no other warranty, expressed or implied, especially no warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

Page 1 of 3

Reviewed by:

Harry B. Locker, Ph.D.

Laboratory Director

ELAP 11263

160 James Brown Dr., Williston, VT 05495

Ph 802-879-4333 Fax 802-879-7103

www.endynelabs.com

NH2037

56 Etna Road, Lebanon, NH 03766

Ph 603-678-4891 Fax 603-678-4893

70

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

Page 2 of 3

CLIENT:PROJECT: Velco - McGuinness Spring

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1405-0946605/21/2014

DATE REPORTED: 06/05/2014

001 Date Sampled: 4/30/14Site: Structure #190 Time: 8:00

Analysis Date/TimeMethodParameter Result NELACLab/TechUnits Qual.

Phenoxy-Acid Herbicides

Done 6/2/14 FAAW A E1Ultrasonic Extraction EPA 8151A

< 0.483 mg/Kg 6/4/14 MDPW N QA-Dalapon EPA 8151A

NDA 6/4/14 MDPW A NDASurrogate-DCAA EPA 8151A

< 0.483 mg/Kg 6/4/14 MDPW ADicamba EPA 8151A

< 0.483 mg/Kg 6/4/14 MDPW A2,4-D EPA 8151A

747 mg/Kg 6/4/14 MDPW NPentachlorophenol EPA 8151A

< 19.3 mg/Kg 6/4/14 MDPW A AN12,4,5-TP (Silvex) EPA 8151A

< 1.45 mg/Kg 6/4/14 MDPW A AN12,4,5-T EPA 8151A

< 0.483 mg/Kg 6/4/14 MDPW UPicloram EPA 8151A

< 0.483 mg/Kg 6/4/14 MDPW NDinoseb EPA 8151A

Poly-Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Completed 5/23/14 FAAW A E1Ultrasonic Extraction EPA 3550B

0.903 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW ANaphthalene EPA 8270D

208 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW A2-Methylnaphthalene EPA 8270D

127 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW U1-Methylnaphthalene EPA 8270D

8.75 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW AAcenaphthylene EPA 8270D

23.8 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW AAcenaphthene EPA 8270D

106 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW AFluorene EPA 8270D

2,290 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW APhenanthrene EPA 8270D

116 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW AAnthracene EPA 8270D

26.9 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW AFluoranthene EPA 8270D

183 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW APyrene EPA 8270D

7.15 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW ABenzo(a)anthracene EPA 8270D

12.7 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW AChrysene EPA 8270D

0.826 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW ABenzo(b)fluoranthene EPA 8270D

< 0.333 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW ABenzo(k)fluoranthene EPA 8270D

1.34 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW ABenzo(a)pyrene EPA 8270D

< 0.333 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW AIndeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene EPA 8270D

< 0.333 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW ADibenzo(a,h)anthracene EPA 8270D

0.746 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW ABenzo(g,h,i)perylene EPA 8270D

2.33 mg/Kg 5/28/14 EEPW UBaP Toxic Equiv. Quotient EPA 8270D

59 % 5/28/14 EEPW UB/N Surr.1 Nitrobenzene-d5 EPA 8270D

77 % 5/28/14 EEPW UB/N Surr.2 2-Fluorobiphenyl EPA 8270D

92 % 5/28/14 EEPW UB/N Surr.3 Terphenyl-d14 EPA 8270D

> 10 5/28/14 EEPW UUnidentified Peaks EPA 8270D

71

Laboratory Report

Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.

Page 3 of 3

CLIENT:PROJECT: Velco - McGuinness Spring

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1405-0946605/21/2014

DATE REPORTED: 06/05/2014

Report Summary of Qualifiers and Notes

E1: Sample was received past Method specified holding times.

QA-: QA/QC associated with this analysis did not meet laboratory acceptance limits indicating the results may be

biased low.

NDA: No data available for surrogate evaluation due to interference from sample matrix.

AN1: Reporting limit increased due to sample matrix interference.

72

73

Laboratory Report

Ted McGuinessPROJECT:

DATE RECEIVED:

WORK ORDER:

DATE REPORTED:

100132

Chevalier Drilling Co., Inc.

PO Box 164

Highgate Springs, VT 05460

Atten: Claude Chevalier SAMPLER:

May 28, 2014

1405-08827

Claude

May 14, 2014

Enclosed please find the results of the analyses performed for the samples referenced on the attached chain of custody. All required method quality control elements including instrument calibration were performed in accordance with method requirements and determined to be acceptable unless otherwise noted.

The column labeled Lab/Tech in the accompanying report denotes the laboratory facility where the testing was performed and the technician who conducted the assay. A "W" designates the Williston, VT lab under NELAC certification ELAP 11263; "R" designates the Lebanon, NH facility under certification NH 2037 and “N” the Plattsburgh, NY lab under certification ELAP 11892. “Sub” indicates the testing was performed by a subcontracted laboratory. The accreditation status of the subcontracted lab is referenced in the corresponding NELAC and Qual fields.

The NELAC column also denotes the accreditation status of each laboratory for each reported parameter. “A” indicates the referenced laboratory is NELAC accredited for the parameter reported. “N” indicates the laboratory is not accredited. “U” indicates that NELAC does not offer accreditation for that parameter in that specific matrix. Test results denoted with an “A” meet all National Environmental Laboratory Accreditation Program requirements except where denoted by pertinent data qualifiers. Test results are representative of the samples as they were received at the laboratory

Endyne, Inc. warrants, to the best of its knowledge and belief, the accuracy of the analytical

test results contained in this report, but makes no other warranty, expressed or implied, especially no warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

Page 1 of 4

Reviewed by:

Harry B. Locker, Ph.D.

Laboratory Director

ELAP 11263

160 James Brown Dr., Williston, VT 05495

Ph 802-879-4333 Fax 802-879-7103

www.endynelabs.com

NH2037

56 Etna Road, Lebanon, NH 03766

Ph 603-678-4891 Fax 603-678-4893

74

Laboratory Report

Chevalier Drilling Co., Inc.

Page 2 of 4

CLIENT:PROJECT: Ted McGuiness

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1405-0882705/14/2014

DATE REPORTED: 05/28/2014

001 Date Sampled: 5/14/14Site: Tank Time: 15:15

Analysis Date/TimeMethodParameter Result NELACLab/TechUnits Qual.

< 1 MPN/100mls 17:355/14/14 KMBW ATotal Coliform SM18 9223B (97)

< 1 MPN/100mls 17:355/14/14 KMBW Ae. coli SM18 9223B (97)

2.58+/-1.15 pCi/L 5/24/14 SUBSW AGross Alpha EPA 900.0

< 0.001 mg/L 5/20/14 AWMW AArsenic, Total SM20 3113B

0.043 mg/L 5/19/14 RGTW ABarium, Total EPA 200.7

< 0.001 mg/L 5/20/14 AWMW ALead, Total SM20 3113B

VOC Potable Water

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW ADichlorodifluoromethane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW AChloromethane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW AVinyl chloride EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW ABromomethane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW AChloroethane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW ATrichlorofluoromethane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,1-Dichloroethene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW AMethylene chloride EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW AMethyl-t-butyl ether (MTBE) EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW Atrans-1,2-Dichloroethene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,1-Dichloroethane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A2,2-Dichloropropane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW Acis-1,2-Dichloroethene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW ABromochloromethane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW AChloroform EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,1,1-Trichloroethane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW ACarbon tetrachloride EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,1-Dichloropropene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW ABenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,2-Dichloroethane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW ATrichloroethene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,2-Dichloropropane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW ADibromomethane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW ABromodichloromethane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW Acis-1,3-Dichloropropene EPA 524.2

1.4 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW AToluene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW Atrans-1,3-Dichloropropene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,1,2-Trichloroethane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW ATetrachloroethene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,3-Dichloropropane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW ADibromochloromethane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW AChlorobenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW AEthylbenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane EPA 524.2

< 1.0 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW AXylenes, Total EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW AStyrene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW ABromoform EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW AIsopropylbenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane EPA 524.2

75

Laboratory Report

Chevalier Drilling Co., Inc.

Page 3 of 4

CLIENT:PROJECT: Ted McGuiness

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1405-0882705/14/2014

DATE REPORTED: 05/28/2014

001 Date Sampled: 5/14/14Site: Tank Time: 15:15

Analysis Date/TimeMethodParameter Result NELACLab/TechUnits Qual.

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW ABromobenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW An-Propylbenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,2,3-Trichloropropane EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A2-Chlorotoluene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A4-Chlorotoluene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW At-Butylbenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW As-Butylbenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A4-Isopropyltoluene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,3-Dichlorobenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,4-Dichlorobenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW An-Butylbenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,2-Dichlorobenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW AHexachlorobutadiene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW ANaphthalene EPA 524.2

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 SJMW A1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene EPA 524.2

101 % 5/15/14 SJMW ASurr. 1 (4-Bromofluorobenzene) EPA 524.2

102 % 5/15/14 SJMW ASurr. 2 (1,2-Dichlorobenzene d4) EPA 524.2

PHENOXY-ACID HERBICIDES

Completed 5/15/14 MDPW A515 Extraction EPA 515.4

< 15.0 ug/L 5/15/14 MDPW A AN1Dalapon EPA 515.4

< 10.0 ug/L 5/15/14 MDPW ADicamba EPA 515.4

< 5.0 ug/L 5/15/14 MDPW A2,4-D EPA 515.4

< 0.5 ug/L 5/15/14 MDPW APentachlorophenol EPA 515.4

< 2.0 ug/L 5/15/14 MDPW A2,4,5-TP (Silvex) EPA 515.4

< 3.0 ug/L 5/15/14 MDPW U2,4,5-T EPA 515.4

< 5.0 ug/L 5/15/14 MDPW APicloram EPA 515.4

< 3.0 ug/L 5/15/14 MDPW ADinoseb EPA 515.4

57 % 5/15/14 MDPW A QS-Surrogate-DCAA EPA 515.4

002 Date Sampled: 5/16/14Site: Tank Time: 14:30

Analysis Date/TimeMethodParameter Result NELACLab/TechUnits Qual.

PHENOXY-ACID HERBICIDES

Completed 5/19/14 MDPW A515 Extraction EPA 515.4

< 15.0 ug/L 5/19/14 MDPW ADalapon EPA 515.4

< 10.0 ug/L 5/19/14 MDPW ADicamba EPA 515.4

< 5.0 ug/L 5/19/14 MDPW A2,4-D EPA 515.4

< 0.5 ug/L 5/19/14 MDPW APentachlorophenol EPA 515.4

< 2.0 ug/L 5/19/14 MDPW A2,4,5-TP (Silvex) EPA 515.4

< 3.0 ug/L 5/19/14 MDPW U2,4,5-T EPA 515.4

< 5.0 ug/L 5/19/14 MDPW APicloram EPA 515.4

< 3.0 ug/L 5/19/14 MDPW ADinoseb EPA 515.4

73 % 5/19/14 MDPW ASurrogate-DCAA EPA 515.4

76

Laboratory Report

Chevalier Drilling Co., Inc.

Page 4 of 4

CLIENT:PROJECT: Ted McGuiness

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1405-0882705/14/2014

DATE REPORTED: 05/28/2014

Report Summary of Qualifiers and Notes

This report is also submitted to the Vermont Department of Health, as mandated by VT regulations (ACT 163) effective

January 1, 2013.

Property:

Rotary Rd

Monkton, VT

AN1: The Laboratory Fortified Blank recovery for this element was less than the 70% acceptance criteria indicating

that the sample result may be biased low. A matrix spike analysis with the same spiking solution as the LFB was

performed on the sample with passing results.

QS-: Surrogate associated with this analysis did not meet laboratory acceptance limits indicating the results may be

biased low.

SPA: Analysis performed by subcontracted laboratory, Pace Analytical, VT-0282. The complete

subcontracted report has been appended to this report.

77

#=CL#

May 28, 2014

LIMS USE: FR - EILEEN TOOMEY

LIMS OBJECT ID: 30120810

30120810

Project:

Pace Project No.:

RE:

Ms. Eileen ToomeyEndyne, Inc.160 James Brown DriveWilliston, VT 05495

1405-08827

Dear Ms. Toomey:

Enclosed are the analytical results for sample(s) received by the laboratory on May 19, 2014. Theresults relate only to the samples included in this report. Results reported herein conform to themost current TNI standards and the laboratory's Quality Assurance Manual, where applicable, unlessotherwise noted in the body of the report.

If you have any questions concerning this report, please feel free to contact me.

Sincerely,

Jacquelyn Collins

[email protected]

Project Manager

Enclosures

cc: Mr. Mark Fausel, Endyne, Inc.

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc..

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

1638 Roseytown Road - Suites 2,3,4

Greensburg, PA 15601

(724)850-5600

Page 1 of 11

78

#=CP#

CERTIFICATIONS

Pace Project No.:

Project:

30120810

1405-08827

Pennsylvania Certification IDs1638 Roseytown Rd Suites 2,3&4 Greensburg, PA 15601ACLASS DOD-ELAP Accreditation #: ADE-1544Alabama Certification #: 41590Arizona Certification #: AZ0734Arkansas CertificationCalifornia/TNI Certification #: 04222CAColorado CertificationConnecticut Certification #: PH-0694Delaware CertificationFlorida/TNI Certification #: E87683Guam/PADEP CertificationHawaii/PADEP CertificationIdaho CertificationIllinois/PADEP CertificationIndiana/PADEP CertificationIowa Certification #: 391Kansas/TNI Certification #: E-10358Kentucky Certification #: 90133Louisiana DHH/TNI Certification #: LA140008Louisiana DEQ/TNI Certification #: 4086Maine Certification #: PA00091Maryland Certification #: 308Massachusetts Certification #: M-PA1457Michigan/PADEP CertificationMissouri Certification #: 235

Montana Certification #: Cert 0082Nebraska Certification #: NE-05-29-14Nevada CertificationNew Hampshire/TNI Certification #: 2976New Jersey/TNI Certification #: PA 051New Mexico CertificationNew York/TNI Certification #: 10888North Carolina Certification #: 42706North Dakota Certification #: R-190Oregon/TNI Certification #: PA200002Pennsylvania/TNI Certification #: 65-00282Puerto Rico Certification #: PA01457South Dakota CertificationTennessee Certification #: TN2867Texas/TNI Certification #: T104704188Utah/TNI Certification #: PA014572014-4Vermont Dept. of Health: ID# VT-0282Virgin Island/PADEP CertificationVirginia/VELAP Certification #: 460198Washington Certification #: C868West Virginia DEP Certification #: 143West Virginia DHHR Certification #: 9964CWisconsin/PADEP CertificationWyoming Certification #: 8TMS-Q

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc..

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

1638 Roseytown Road - Suites 2,3,4

Greensburg, PA 15601

(724)850-5600

Page 2 of 11

79

#=SS#

SAMPLE SUMMARY

Pace Project No.:

Project:

30120810

1405-08827

Lab ID Sample ID Matrix Date Collected Date Received

30120810001 1405-08827 001 Tank Drinking Water 05/14/14 15:15 05/19/14 09:45

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc..

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

1638 Roseytown Road - Suites 2,3,4

Greensburg, PA 15601

(724)850-5600

Page 3 of 11

80

#=SA#

SAMPLE ANALYTE COUNT

Pace Project No.:

Project:

30120810

1405-08827

Lab ID Sample ID Method

Analytes

ReportedAnalysts

30120810001 1405-08827 001 Tank EPA 900.0 1JMR

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc..

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

1638 Roseytown Road - Suites 2,3,4

Greensburg, PA 15601

(724)850-5600

Page 4 of 11

81

#=NA#

PROJECT NARRATIVE

Pace Project No.:

Project:

30120810

1405-08827

Method:

Client: Endyne, Inc.

EPA 900.0

Date: May 28, 2014

Description: 900.0 Gross Alpha/Beta

General Information:

1 sample was analyzed for EPA 900.0. All samples were received in acceptable condition with any exceptions noted below.

Hold Time:

The samples were analyzed within the method required hold times with any exceptions noted below.

Method Blank:

All analytes were below the report limit in the method blank, where applicable, with any exceptions noted below.

Laboratory Control Spike:

All laboratory control spike compounds were within QC limits with any exceptions noted below.

Matrix Spikes:

All percent recoveries and relative percent differences (RPDs) were within acceptance criteria with any exceptions noted below.

Additional Comments:

This data package has been reviewed for quality and completeness and is approved for release.

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc..

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

1638 Roseytown Road - Suites 2,3,4

Greensburg, PA 15601

(724)850-5600

Page 5 of 11

82

#=AR#

ANALYTICAL RESULTS

Pace Project No.:

Project:

30120810

1405-08827

Sample: 1405-08827 001 Tank Lab ID: 30120810001 Collected: 05/14/14 15:15 Received: 05/19/14 09:45 Matrix: Drinking Water

Parameters Act ± Unc (MDC) Carr Trac Units Analyzed CAS No. QualMethod

PWS: Site ID: Sample Type:

Gross Alpha 2.58 ± 1.15 (1.74)C:NA T:NA

pCi/L 05/24/14 14:40 12587-46-1EPA 900.0

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc..Date: 05/28/2014 11:59 AM

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

1638 Roseytown Road - Suites 2,3,4

Greensburg, PA 15601

(724)850-5600

Page 6 of 11

83

#=QC#

QUALITY CONTROL DATA

Pace Project No.:

Project:

30120810

1405-08827

Results presented on this page are in the units indicated by the "Units" column except where an alternate unit is presented to the right of the result.

QC Batch:

QC Batch Method:

Analysis Method:

Analysis Description:

RADC/19857

EPA 900.0

EPA 900.0

900.0 Gross Alpha/Beta

Associated Lab Samples: 30120810001

Parameter UnitsAct ± Unc (MDC) Carr Trac Qualifiers

METHOD BLANK: 732754

Associated Lab Samples: 30120810001

Matrix: Water

Analyzed

Gross Alpha pCi/L 05/24/14 14:380.821 ± 0.430 (0.536) C:NA T:NA

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc..Date: 05/28/2014 11:59 AM

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

1638 Roseytown Road - Suites 2,3,4

Greensburg, PA 15601

(724)850-5600

Page 7 of 11

84

#=QL#

QUALIFIERS

Pace Project No.:

Project:

30120810

1405-08827

DEFINITIONS

DF - Dilution Factor, if reported, represents the factor applied to the reported data due to changes in sample preparation, dilution ofthe sample aliquot, or moisture content.

ND - Not Detected at or above adjusted reporting limit.

J - Estimated concentration above the adjusted method detection limit and below the adjusted reporting limit.

MDL - Adjusted Method Detection Limit.

PRL - Pace Reporting Limit.

RL - Reporting Limit.

S - Surrogate

1,2-Diphenylhydrazine (8270 listed analyte) decomposes to Azobenzene.

Consistent with EPA guidelines, unrounded data are displayed and have been used to calculate % recovery and RPD values.

LCS(D) - Laboratory Control Sample (Duplicate)

MS(D) - Matrix Spike (Duplicate)

DUP - Sample Duplicate

RPD - Relative Percent Difference

NC - Not Calculable.

SG - Silica Gel - Clean-Up

U - Indicates the compound was analyzed for, but not detected.

N-Nitrosodiphenylamine decomposes and cannot be separated from Diphenylamine using Method 8270. The result reported foreach analyte is a combined concentration.

Act - Activity

Unc - Uncertainty: SDWA = 1.96 sigma count uncertainty, all other matrices = Expanded Uncertainty (95% confidence interval).Gamma Spec = Expanded Uncertainty (95.4% Confidence Interval)

(MDC) - Minimum Detectable Concentration

Trac - Tracer Recovery (%)

Carr - Carrier Recovery (%)

Pace Analytical is TNI accredited. Contact your Pace PM for the current list of accredited analytes.

TNI - The NELAC Institute.

REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,

without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc..Date: 05/28/2014 11:59 AM

Pace Analytical Services, Inc.

1638 Roseytown Road - Suites 2,3,4

Greensburg, PA 15601

(724)850-5600

Page 8 of 11

85

Page 9 of 11

86

Page 10 of 11

87

Page 11 of 11

88

89

90

91

Laboratory Report

McGuiness Water SupplyPROJECT:

DATE RECEIVED:

WORK ORDER:

DATE REPORTED:

300037VELCO

366 Pinnacle Ridge Road

Rutland, VT 05701

Atten: Jake Reed SAMPLER:

April 22, 2014

1404-06775

Jason Smith

April 17, 2014

Enclosed please find the results of the analyses performed for the samples referenced on the attached chain of custody located at the end of this report.

The column labeled Lab/Tech in the accompanying report denotes the laboratory facility where the testing was performed and the technician who conducted the assay. A "W" designates the Williston, VT lab under NELAC certification ELAP 11263; "R" designates the Lebanon, NH facility under certification NH 2037 and “N” the Plattsburgh, NY lab under certification ELAP 11892. “Sub” indicates the testing was performed by a subcontracted laboratory. The accreditation status of the subcontracted lab is referenced in the corresponding NELAC and Qual fields.

This NELAC column also denotes the accreditation status of each laboratory for each

reported parameter. “A” indicates the referenced laboratory is NELAC accredited for the parameter reported. “N” indicates the laboratory is not accredited. “U” indicates that NELAC does not offer accreditation for that parameter in that specific matrix. Test results denoted with an “A” meet all National Environmental Laboratory Accreditation Program requirements except where denoted by pertinent data qualifiers. Test results are representative of the samples as they were received at the laboratory.

Endyne, Inc. warrants, to the best of its knowledge and belief, the accuracy of the analytical

test results contained in this report, but makes no other warranty, expressed or implied, especially no warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

Reviewed by:

Harry B. Locker, Ph.D.

Laboratory Director

160 James Brown Dr., Williston, VT 05495

Ph 802-879-4333 Fax 802-879-7103 ELAP 11263

www.endynelabs.com

NH203756 Etna Road, Lebanon, NH 03755

Ph 603-678-4891 Fax 603-678-4893

92

Laboratory Report

VELCO

Page 2 of 5

CLIENT:PROJECT: McGuiness Water Supply

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1404-0677504/17/2014

4/22/2014REPORT DATE:

001 Sampled: 4/17/14Site: Kitchen Sink 4/17/14 MDPWAnalysis Date:

QualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

ParameterQualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

Parameter

TEST METHOD: EPA 8015D

8:00

UExtraction Mod. EPA 3510C Completed Umg/LC7-C10 TPH < 0.40

Nmg/LC10-C28 TPH-DRO < 0.40 Umg/LC28-C40 TPH < 0.40

Umg/LTot. Petroleum Hydrocarbons < 0.40 UHydrocarbon Window NA

001 Sampled: 4/17/14Site: Kitchen Sink 4/17/14 MDPWAnalysis Date:

QualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

ParameterQualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

Parameter

TEST METHOD: EPA 515.4

8:00

A515 Extraction Completed Aug/LDalapon < 15.0

Aug/LDicamba < 10.0 Aug/L2,4-D < 5.0

Aug/LPentachlorophenol 7.02 Aug/L2,4,5-TP (Silvex) < 2.0

Uug/L2,4,5-T < 3.0 Aug/LPicloram < 5.0

Aug/LDinoseb < 3.0 A%Surrogate-DCAA 97

93

Laboratory Report

VELCO

Page 3 of 5

CLIENT:PROJECT: McGuiness Water Supply

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1404-0677504/17/2014

4/22/2014REPORT DATE:

001 Sampled: 4/17/14Site: Kitchen Sink 4/17/14 SJMWAnalysis Date:

QualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

ParameterQualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

Parameter

TEST METHOD: EPA 524.2

8:00

Aug/LDichlorodifluoromethane < 0.5 Aug/LChloromethane < 0.5

Aug/LVinyl chloride < 0.5 Aug/LBromomethane < 0.5

Aug/LChloroethane < 0.5 Aug/LTrichlorofluoromethane < 0.5

Aug/L1,1-Dichloroethene < 0.5 Aug/LMethylene chloride < 1.0

Aug/LMethyl-t-butyl ether (MTBE) < 0.5 Aug/Ltrans-1,2-Dichloroethene < 0.5

Aug/L1,1-Dichloroethane < 0.5 Aug/L2,2-Dichloropropane < 0.5

Aug/Lcis-1,2-Dichloroethene < 0.5 Aug/LBromochloromethane < 0.5

Aug/LChloroform < 0.5 Aug/L1,1,1-Trichloroethane < 0.5

Aug/LCarbon tetrachloride < 0.5 Aug/L1,1-Dichloropropene < 0.5

Aug/LBenzene < 0.5 Aug/L1,2-Dichloroethane < 0.5

Aug/LTrichloroethene < 0.5 Aug/L1,2-Dichloropropane < 0.5

Aug/LDibromomethane < 0.5 Aug/LBromodichloromethane < 0.5

Aug/Lcis-1,3-Dichloropropene < 0.5 Aug/LToluene < 0.5

Aug/Ltrans-1,3-Dichloropropene < 0.5 Aug/L1,1,2-Trichloroethane < 0.5

Aug/LTetrachloroethene < 0.5 Aug/L1,3-Dichloropropane < 0.5

Aug/LDibromochloromethane < 0.5 Aug/LChlorobenzene < 0.5

Aug/LEthylbenzene < 0.5 Aug/L1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane < 0.5

Aug/LXylenes, Total < 1.0 Aug/LStyrene < 0.5

Aug/LBromoform < 0.5 Aug/LIsopropylbenzene < 0.5

Aug/L1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane < 0.5 Aug/LBromobenzene < 0.5

Aug/Ln-Propylbenzene < 0.5 Aug/L1,2,3-Trichloropropane < 0.5

Aug/L2-Chlorotoluene < 0.5 Aug/L1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene < 0.5

Aug/L4-Chlorotoluene < 0.5 Aug/Lt-Butylbenzene < 0.5

Aug/L1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene < 0.5 Aug/Ls-Butylbenzene < 0.5

Aug/L4-Isopropyltoluene < 0.5 Aug/L1,3-Dichlorobenzene < 0.5

Aug/L1,4-Dichlorobenzene < 0.5 Aug/Ln-Butylbenzene < 0.5

Aug/L1,2-Dichlorobenzene < 0.5 Aug/L1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene < 0.5

Aug/LHexachlorobutadiene < 0.5 Aug/LNaphthalene < 0.5

Aug/L1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene < 0.5 A%Surr. 1 (4-Bromofluorobenzene) 103

A%Surr. 2 (1,2-Dichlorobenzene d4) 105

94

Laboratory Report

VELCO

Page 4 of 5

CLIENT:PROJECT: McGuiness Water Supply

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1404-0677504/17/2014

4/22/2014REPORT DATE:

002 Sampled: 4/17/14Site: Kitchen Sink 4/17/14 FAAWAnalysis Date:

QualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

ParameterQualNelac

Result

UnitResult

Result

Parameter

TEST METHOD: EPA 8270D

10:40

AExtraction EPA 3510C Extracted Aug/LN-Nitrosodimethylamine < 10.0

Aug/LPyridine < 10.0 Nug/LAniline < 10.0

Aug/LBis(2-chloroethyl)ether < 5.0 Aug/L1,2-Dichlorobenzene < 2.0

Aug/L1,3-Dichlorobenzene < 2.0 Aug/L1,4-Dichlorobenzene < 2.0

Nug/LBenzyl alcohol < 20.0 Nug/LBis(2-chloroisopropyl)ether < 10.0

Aug/LN-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine < 10.0 Aug/LHexachloroethane < 5.0

Aug/LNitrobenzene < 5.0 Nug/LN-Nitrosopiperidine < 10.0

Aug/LIsophorone < 2.0 Aug/LBis(2-chloroethoxy)methane < 5.0

Aug/L1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene < 2.0 Aug/LNaphthalene < 1.0

Nug/L4-Chloroaniline < 5.0 Aug/LHexachlorobutadiene < 5.0

Nug/LN-Nitrosodi-n-butylamine < 5.0 Aug/L2-Methylnaphthalene 6.2

Uug/L1-Methylnaphthalene 3.2 Aug/LHexachlorocyclopentadiene < 20.0

Aug/L2-Chloronaphthalene < 2.0 Nug/L1-Chloronaphthalene < 2.0

Nug/L2-Nitroaniline < 20.0 Aug/LDimethyl phthalate < 5.0

Aug/L2,6-Dinitrotoluene < 5.0 Aug/LAcenaphthylene < 1.0

Nug/L3-Nitroaniline < 5.0 Aug/LAcenaphthene < 1.0

Nug/LDibenzofuran < 2.0 Aug/L2,4-Dinitrotoluene < 5.0

Nug/L1-Naphthylamine < 10.0 Nug/L2-Naphthylamine < 10.0

Aug/LFluorene 1.3 Aug/LDiethyl phthalate < 5.0

Aug/L4-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether < 2.0 Nug/L4-Nitroaniline < 20.0

Aug/LN-Nitrosodiphenylamine < 5.0 Uug/LAzobenzene < 5.0

Aug/L4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether < 2.0 Aug/LHexachlorobenzene < 5.0

Nug/LPhenanthrene 21.4 Aug/LAnthracene 1.1

Nug/LCarbazole < 5.0 Aug/LDi-n-butylphthalate < 10.0

Aug/LFluoranthene < 1.0 Aug/LBenzidine < 10.0

Aug/LPyrene < 1.0 Aug/LButyl benzyl phthalate < 5.0

Aug/LBenzo(a)anthracene < 1.0 Aug/LChrysene < 1.0

Aug/L3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine < 5.0 Aug/LBis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate < 5.0

Nug/LDi-n-octylphthalate < 5.0 Aug/LBenzo(b)fluoranthene < 1.0

Aug/LBenzo(k)fluoranthene < 1.0 Aug/LBenzo(a)pyrene < 1.0

Aug/LIndeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene < 1.0 Aug/LDibenzo(a,h)anthracene < 1.0

Aug/LBenzo(g,h,i)perylene < 1.0 Aug/LPhenol < 5.0

Aug/L2-Chlorophenol < 5.0 Aug/L2-Methylphenol (o-cresol) < 5.0

Aug/L3&4-Methylphenol (m&p-cresol) < 5.0 Aug/LCresols, Total < 10.0

Aug/L2-Nitrophenol < 10.0 Aug/L2,4-Dimethylphenol < 5.0

Aug/L2,4-Dichlorophenol < 5.0 Nug/L2,6-Dichlorophenol < 5.0

Aug/L4-Chloro-3-methylphenol < 10.0 Aug/L2,4,5-Trichlorophenol < 10.0

Aug/L2,4,6-Trichlorophenol < 10.0 Aug/L2,4-Dinitrophenol < 20.0

Aug/L4-Nitrophenol < 10.0 Aug/L4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol < 20.0

Aug/LPentachlorophenol < 10.0 Uug/LBaP Toxic Equiv. Quotient < 2.3

N%B/N Surr.1 Nitrobenzene-d5 73 N%B/N Surr.2 2-Fluorobiphenyl 83

N%B/N Surr.3 Terphenyl-d14 112 N%Acid Surr.1 2-Fluorophenol 34

N%Acid Surr.2 Phenol-d8 24 N%Acid Surr.3 Tribromophenol 86

UUnidentified Peaks > 10

95

Laboratory Report

VELCO

Page 5 of 5

CLIENT:PROJECT: McGuiness Water Supply

WORK ORDER:DATE RECEIVED:

1404-0677504/17/2014

4/22/2014REPORT DATE:

Report Summary of Qualifiers and Notes

This report is also submitted to the Vermont Department of Health, as mandated by VT regulations (ACT 163) effective

January 1, 2013.

96

97

98

99

100

101