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Intuitive Eating-Creating a Intuitive Eating-Creating a Healthy Relationship with Food, Healthy Relationship with Food,
Mind, and BodyMind, and Body
Sally Barclay, MS RD LDSally Barclay, MS RD LDNutrition Clinic for Employee Nutrition Clinic for Employee
WellnessWellness
Diets Don’t Work!Diets Don’t Work!
90 to 95 % failure rate90 to 95 % failure rate
Yo-Yo Diet cycleYo-Yo Diet cycle
Deprivation-rebellion-rebound weight gainDeprivation-rebellion-rebound weight gain
Cravings and food obsessionsCravings and food obsessions
Slow your metabolismSlow your metabolism
Short term solution: 41% gain back more Short term solution: 41% gain back more at one year than they lostat one year than they lost
Why IE??Why IE??
Self-empowermentSelf-empowerment
Trusting your body and it’s signalsTrusting your body and it’s signals
Lifelong-not a roller coaster rideLifelong-not a roller coaster ride
Get in touch with your body, thoughts and Get in touch with your body, thoughts and feelingsfeelings
Freedom from dietingFreedom from dieting
Awakening Your IE abilityAwakening Your IE ability
Obvious in toddlers and pre-schoolersObvious in toddlers and pre-schoolers
We all possess it but it’s been suppressedWe all possess it but it’s been suppressed
External forces control our eating: time of External forces control our eating: time of day, social engagements, food day, social engagements, food commercials, food plans or diets, food commercials, food plans or diets, food rulesrules
Erodes our trust in our body's internal Erodes our trust in our body's internal cues and signalscues and signals
Principles of Intuitive EatingPrinciples of Intuitive Eating
Goal: Gain a healthy relationship with food Goal: Gain a healthy relationship with food and your bodyand your body
#1 Reject the Diet Mentality#1 Reject the Diet Mentality Give up dieting for goodGive up dieting for good Don’t allow others to tell you what, when Don’t allow others to tell you what, when
or how to eator how to eat
Principles of IEPrinciples of IE
#2 Honor Your Hunger#2 Honor Your Hunger Begin to listen for any noise or feeling of Begin to listen for any noise or feeling of
hunger-growling, headache, lack of focus hunger-growling, headache, lack of focus or energy, grouchinessor energy, grouchiness
May need to feed body regularly to obtain May need to feed body regularly to obtain hunger signalshunger signals
Be prepared with food as soon as you Be prepared with food as soon as you recognize biological hungerrecognize biological hunger
Principles of IEPrinciples of IE
#3 Make Peace with Food#3 Make Peace with Food Give yourself unconditional permission to Give yourself unconditional permission to
eat whatever you really like-no guilt and no eat whatever you really like-no guilt and no deprivation!deprivation!
Observe how your body feels when eating Observe how your body feels when eating this food and make mental notesthis food and make mental notes
Keep ample supply of all foods you might Keep ample supply of all foods you might like to eatlike to eat
5 Steps to Making Peace with Food5 Steps to Making Peace with Food
1.1. Pay attention to foods that appeal to you and Pay attention to foods that appeal to you and make a listmake a list
2.2. Put a check by food you actually do eat and Put a check by food you actually do eat and circle foods you have restrictedcircle foods you have restricted
3.3. Give yourself permission to eat one forbidden Give yourself permission to eat one forbidden food-buy or order itfood-buy or order it
4.4. Check in as you eat it to see if food tastes as Check in as you eat it to see if food tastes as good as you imagined-if yes, continue to buy good as you imagined-if yes, continue to buy and eatand eat
5.5. Keep enough so it is available if you want it or Keep enough so it is available if you want it or order as often as you likeorder as often as you like
Principles of IEPrinciples of IE
#4 Challenge the Food Police#4 Challenge the Food Police Identify your distorted food, dieting and Identify your distorted food, dieting and
eating thoughts and myths-throw them out!eating thoughts and myths-throw them out! Listen for destructive voices, negative self Listen for destructive voices, negative self
talk: food police, nutrition informant, diet talk: food police, nutrition informant, diet rebelrebel
Develop helpful voices, positive self-talkDevelop helpful voices, positive self-talk No “good” or “bad” foods, no rules!No “good” or “bad” foods, no rules!
Principles of IEPrinciples of IE
#5 Feel Your Fullness#5 Feel Your Fullness Listen for body signals you are no longer Listen for body signals you are no longer
hungry but are comfortably fullhungry but are comfortably full Pause often in middle of meal/snack to Pause often in middle of meal/snack to
see how food tastes and check current see how food tastes and check current fullness level fullness level
Discard idea you must finish everythingDiscard idea you must finish everything Make sure you have plenty of food Make sure you have plenty of food
availableavailable
Principles of Intuitive EatingPrinciples of Intuitive Eating
# 6 Discover the satisfaction factor# 6 Discover the satisfaction factor Seek pleasure in your eating-the more satisfied Seek pleasure in your eating-the more satisfied
you feel, the less you will want to eatyou feel, the less you will want to eat Figure out what you really want to eat-consider Figure out what you really want to eat-consider
sensations that go with eatingsensations that go with eating Make your eating environment is enjoyableMake your eating environment is enjoyable ““If you don’t love it, don’t eat it! If you love it, If you don’t love it, don’t eat it! If you love it,
savor it”savor it” Frequent “check ins” for pleasure-continued Frequent “check ins” for pleasure-continued
exposure to same food results in a decrease of exposure to same food results in a decrease of desire for that fooddesire for that food
Sensations Sensations
Taste: sweet, savory, salty, sour, bitterTaste: sweet, savory, salty, sour, bitter
Texture: hard, crunchy, smooth, creamy, Texture: hard, crunchy, smooth, creamy, chewychewy
Aroma: sweet, spicy, acrid, Aroma: sweet, spicy, acrid,
Appearance: color, shape, eye appealAppearance: color, shape, eye appeal
Temperature: hot, cold, icy, warmTemperature: hot, cold, icy, warm
Volume/Filling Capacity: airy, light, denseVolume/Filling Capacity: airy, light, dense
Key factorsKey factors
2 key factors in lifetime of weight control 2 key factors in lifetime of weight control without dieting:without dieting:
1.1. Knowing what you like to eatKnowing what you like to eat
2.2. Believing you have the right to enjoy foodBelieving you have the right to enjoy food
Principles of IEPrinciples of IE
# 7 Cope with Your Emotions Without Using # 7 Cope with Your Emotions Without Using FoodFood
Ask yourself, “Am I biologically hungry?”Ask yourself, “Am I biologically hungry?”If yes, honor your hunger and eat!If yes, honor your hunger and eat! If no, ask “What am I feeling?” and “What If no, ask “What am I feeling?” and “What
do I need?” Food will not satisfy needs do I need?” Food will not satisfy needs other than hunger! Don’t use food to cope!other than hunger! Don’t use food to cope!
Meet your needs without food or provide a Meet your needs without food or provide a distractiondistraction
Principles of IEPrinciples of IE
# 8 Respect your body# 8 Respect your body Accept your body type and geneticsAccept your body type and genetics Respect body diversity-including yours!Respect body diversity-including yours! Wear comfortable clothes that fit you well-Wear comfortable clothes that fit you well-
not too large or too tightnot too large or too tight Stop weighing yourself excessivelyStop weighing yourself excessively
Principles of IEPrinciples of IE
# 9 Exercise-Feel the difference!# 9 Exercise-Feel the difference! Focus on how exercise makes you feel and that Focus on how exercise makes you feel and that
it means you are taking care of yourselfit means you are taking care of yourself Break through exercise barriersBreak through exercise barriers Disassociate exercise from weight lossDisassociate exercise from weight loss Get active in daily livingGet active in daily living Make exercise fun!Make exercise fun! Remember the importance of restRemember the importance of rest
Principles of IEPrinciples of IE
# 10 Honor your health-gentle nutrition# 10 Honor your health-gentle nutrition No forbidden foods-deprivation does not No forbidden foods-deprivation does not
work!work! Moderation, balance (90% for health, 10% Moderation, balance (90% for health, 10%
for pleasure)for pleasure)
Normal eatingNormal eating
Occasional overeating is part of normal Occasional overeating is part of normal eatingeating
Returning to listening to your bodyReturning to listening to your body
Letting your body tell you hw much you Letting your body tell you hw much you need to eatneed to eat
Vacation, illness, travel are temporaryVacation, illness, travel are temporary
How do you measure success?How do you measure success?
Avoid scale and look for other benefits:Avoid scale and look for other benefits:-better mood, less swings-better mood, less swings-having more energy-having more energyLess stress/tension at work and homeLess stress/tension at work and home
Change is a matter of progress, not Change is a matter of progress, not perfection. Change is always easier when perfection. Change is always easier when you are self-accepting and feel good about you are self-accepting and feel good about yourselfyourself
Wellness JourneyWellness Journey
Life involves being off course. But being Life involves being off course. But being off course doesn’t matter as long as we’re off course doesn’t matter as long as we’re making the necessary corrections. making the necessary corrections. Making mistakes, taking wrong turns and Making mistakes, taking wrong turns and backing up and reevaluating are all parts backing up and reevaluating are all parts of the journey to optimal healthof the journey to optimal healthAs long as we’re moving in the general As long as we’re moving in the general direction of improved health, we are on direction of improved health, we are on track track
Final AdviceFinal Advice
Be realistic: Small steps work better than giant Be realistic: Small steps work better than giant leapsleapsBe adventurous: Expand your tastes to enjoy a Be adventurous: Expand your tastes to enjoy a variety of foodsvariety of foodsBe flexible: Your body will work with you to Be flexible: Your body will work with you to balance what you eat and the activity you do balance what you eat and the activity you do over several daysover several daysBe sensible: Enjoy all foods-listen to you r Be sensible: Enjoy all foods-listen to you r body’s signalsbody’s signalsBe active: Walk the dog, don’t just watch the dog Be active: Walk the dog, don’t just watch the dog walk. You will feel good and have more energy!walk. You will feel good and have more energy!