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Enteral Tube Administration Policy (Adults)
Version
3
Name of responsible (ratifying) committee
Nursing and Midwifery Advisory Committee
Date ratified
30 October 2015
Document Manager (job title)
Clinical Nutrition Nurse Specialist
Date issued
16 November 2015
Review date
31 August 2018
Electronic location
Clinical Policies
Related Procedural Documents
Policy for the insertion and maintenance of fine bore feeding tubes in adults
Key Words (to aid with searching)
Enteral Administration, Adult, Policy
Version Tracking
Version
Date Ratified
Brief Summary of Changes
Author
3
30/10/15
Minor changes to ancillary items used
J Pratt
2
27/10/11
S Rogers
CONTENTS
1.INTRODUCTION4
2.PURPOSE4
3.SCOPE4
4.DEFINITIONS4
6.PROCESS5
7.TRAINING REQUIREMENTS6
8.REFERENCES AND ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTATION7
9. EQUALITY IMPACT STATEMENT7
10. MONITORING COMPLIANCE WITH PROCEDURAL DOCUMENTS8
ENTERAL FEEDING15
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
This policy must be followed in full when developing or reviewing and amending Trust procedural documents.
For quick reference the guide below is a summary of actions required. This does not negate the need for the document author and others involved in the process to be aware of and follow the detail of this policy. The quick reference can take the form of a list or a flow chart, if the latter would more easily explain the key issues within the body of the document
1. Enteral feed must be administered using a non-touch technique.
2. Feed hydrobags and administration sets must be labeled with date of commencement and changed every 24 hours.
3. Feed must not be decanted unless elemental feed is required, in which case the Hydrobag must be changed every 12 hours.
4. Enteral syringes must be used and discarded after each use.
5. PHT staff administering enteral pump feeding must have received training on how to use the pump.
6. All patients receiving or admitted with enteral feeding are referred to the Dietitians.
7. Patients being discharged on enteral feeding are referred to the Clinical Nutrition Nurse specialists, for assessment and discharge planning.
8. Enteral syringes and medicines filter straws must be used when adding 30% sodium chloride to feed.
1. INTRODUCTION
The use of the Gastro-intestinal tract to deliver fluid, medications and feed via a tube has become common practice in the hospital setting. The nutrients contained within enteral feeds make them an excellent environment for the growth of bacteria and other micro-organisms. Infectious complications such as bacteraemia, septicaemia, pneumonia, diarrhoea and infectious enterocolitis have all been attributed to the administration of enteral feeding solutions which have been contaminated with bacteria (1,2,7).
Research has shown that the main sources of bacterial contamination of enteral feeding systems are poor hand hygiene, increased manipulation and hanging times in excess of 24 hours. Good
handwashing techniques, use of non-sterile gloves, minimal handling and employing a non -touch technique all reduce the risk of contamination (1,3,6,7,8,9).
NPSA Alert 19 (2007), recommends the use of enteral syringes/enteral feeding systems that must not be compatible with intravenous lines/intravenous syringes.( Appendix 6) I.V compatible syringes and adaptors must not be used in the enteral administration of feed, fluid or medicines due to the risk of wrong route administration (5)
It is important that staff are competent in the correct use of enteral equipment so that they can safely deliver fluids, medications and feed via this route. This policy therefore aims to give evidence-based, best practice guidance to staff on minimising the risks associated with enteral administration
2. PURPOSE
This policy is designed to guide all Healthcare professionals in safe enteral administration in adults.
3. SCOPE
This policy applies to all competent healthcare professionals caring for adult patients who require enteral administration in the hospital setting.
In the event of an infection outbreak, flu pandemic or major incident, the Trust recognises that it may not be possible to adhere to all aspects of this document. In such circumstances, staff should take advice from their manager and all possible action must be taken to maintain ongoing patient and staff safety’
4. DEFINITIONS
ENTERAL FEEDING
Using the Gastro-intestinal tract for the delivery of nutrients. For the purpose of this policy it describes artificial nutrition delivered via a tube into the gut.
NON -TOUCH TECHNIQUE
No open part of the enteral feeding delivery system, feed or enteral tube should be in contact with the hands, clothes, skin or other non – disinfected surface.
ENTERAL TUBES
Tubes placed into the GI Tract for the purpose of administering fluid, medication and/or feed. This could be nasogastric (NG), nasojejunal (NJ) gastrostomy (e.g. PEG) gastrojejunostomy, jejunostomy (e.g.surgical, PEJ) (Appendix 6)
ENTERAL SYRINGE
A purple syringe that is not compatible with intravenous catheters or ports. Solely for the administration of enteral feed ,fluid and medications.(Appendix 6)
CONSUMABLES
Plastic items used in enteral administration i.e. administration sets, syringes, extension sets, enteral connectors/adaptors, water containers, integral reservoirs .(Appendix 6.)
DECANTING
Opening sterile feed bottles/containers and pouring feed into another container/reservoir.(Appendix 2)
SINGLE-USE
For use on an individual patient during a single procedure and then discarded. It is not intended to be reprocessed and used again.
SINGLE-PATIENT USE
May be used for more than one episode of use on one patient only. The devise may undergo some form of processing between each use.
HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS.
A registered or trained competent member of staff including doctors, nurses and midwives.
5. DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Clinical managers are responsible for ensuring the implementation of this Policy and associated Guideline and monitoring compliance.
Clinical Educators/ Practice Development Nurses to disseminate best practice as per Policy.
CNNS team to have a high ward profile to help embed the policy into practice.
6. PROCESS
Clinical Practice Guidelines
ACTION
RATIONALE
Prior to setting up feed wash hands with soap and water and apply non-sterile gloves.
Ensure drip-stands and pumps are clean and in working order.
If Naso-gastric tube is in situ check position of tube as per PHT Policy for Insertion and Maintenance of fine bore feeding tubes in Adults.
Administration sets, water bags and feed bags must be changed every 24hours using a non-touch technique (Appendix 1A) Ready to hang sterile feed should have a maximum hang time of 24hours.
Administration sets, water bags and feed bags must be labelled with the date and time that they were set up.
If the feed administration set is disconnected from the patient the distal end must be capped off and the feeding tube flushed with drinking tap water using a non-touch technique.
Only adaptors designed specifically for enteral use should be used. (Appendix 10)
Feed administration sets are compatible with water bags. Therefore 1 giving set should be used per 24hours and transferred between feed bag and water bag using a non-touch technique.
Feed must not be decanted unless advised by a Dietician or Nutrition CNS. In such circumstances feed and reservoirs must only hang for 12 hours.
Single-use purple enteral syringes must be used with all enteral feeding systems and discarded after each use. (Appendix 10)
Enteral tubes should be flushed with drinking tap water pre and post feed and medication administration.
All patients requiring discharge with enteral feed must be referred to the CNNSs.
Research shows that poor hand hygiene contributes to microbial contamination. 1,3,6,7.
To reduce the risk of contamination and maintain patient safety. 8
To ensure safe administration and maintain patient safety.4
To maintain a closed system to reduce the risk of contamination. 1,3,6,8,9,11
To enable staff to change the sets at the appropriate time. 3,6,7,9
To maintain a closed system and safely deliver feed/water. 1,
To maintain tube patency
Enteral adaptors will only be compatible with enteral devices therefore reducing the risk of wrong route administration. 4.
To maintain a closed system and safely deliver feed/water to the patient. 1,3,6,8,9,11
Ready to hang feed should be used wherever possible. Research shows that increased manipulation and decanting of sterile feed increases contamination. Hanging time is reduced to 12 hours with decanted feeds to minimise the risk of contamination. 1,2,3,9,10,11
To comply with NPSA alerts I.V. syringes should not be used due to the risk of wrong route administration.
5.
To maintain tube patency. 1,3,6,7.
To ensure safe discharge.
7. TRAINING REQUIREMENTS
Staff must be able to demonstrate competence prior to setting up enteral equipment. Clinical managers/Ward managers are responsible for ensuring competence.
CNNS teach on a range of formal and informal staff training sessions/courses.
CNNS team to co-ordinate the Nutrition Champions role.
Nutrition Champions to act as Nutrition resource at ward level and audit practice.
Medical Devices Training- to provide training to ward staff on enteral pumps. This can be arranged directly by contacting medical devices at QAH Ext 5735, 6976, or 3786, alternatively Ward Managers can book staff onto the Setting Direction Study Day.
8. REFERENCES AND ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTATION
1. Anderton, A. (1990) Microbial contamination of enteral feeds. How can we reduce the risk? Nutricia Clinical Care.
2.Donskey, C.J. The role of the intestinal tract as a reservoir and source for transmission of nosocomial pathogens. Clinical Infectious Diseases, (2004). 39 219-226.
3.Fogg, L. (2007). Home enteral feeding: Part 2 current issues in community practice. British journal of Community Nursing, 12(7) 296-300.
4.Great Britain. National Patient Safety Agency.(2005). Advise to the NHS on reducing harm caused by the misplacement of naso-gastric tubes.
5.Great Britain. National Patient Safety Agency. (2007.) Promoting safer measurement and administration of liquid medicines via oral and other enteral routes.
6.Great Britain. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (2006). Nutrition Support in Adults (Clinical Guideline 32) London: NICE.
7.Great Britain. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (2003). Prevention of healthcare- associated infections in primary and community care. Section 4. London: NICE
8.Great Britain. Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency. (2006). Single-use Medical Devices: Implications and Consequences of Reuse. DB2006 (04). London: Department of Health.
9.Mathus-Vliegen,E., Bredius M., & Binnekade J. (2006). Analysis of Sites of Bacterial Contamination in an Enteral Feeding System. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, 30 (6) 519-525.
10.Matlow,A., Jacobson,M., Wray R., et al. (2006). Enteral tube hub as a reservoir for transmissible enteric bacteria. American Journal of Infection Control, 34 (3) 131-133.
11. Stroud, M., Duncan, H. & Nightingale, J. (2003). Guidelines for enteral feeding in adult hospital patients.Gut 52(Suppl VII) vii1 – 12.
9. EQUALITY IMPACT STATEMENT
Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust is committed to ensuring that, as far as is reasonably practicable, the way we provide services to the public and the way we treat our staff reflects their individual needs and does not discriminate against individuals or groups on any grounds.
This policy has been assessed accordingly
Our values are the core of what Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust is and what we cherish. They are beliefs that manifest in the behaviours our employees display in the workplace.
Our Values were developed after listening to our staff. They bring the Trust closer to its vision to be the best hospital, providing the best care by the best people and ensure that our patients are at the centre of all we do.
We are committed to promoting a culture founded on these values which form the ‘heart’ of our Trust:
Respect and dignity
Quality of care
Working together
No waste
This policy should be read and implemented with the Trust Values in mind at all times.
10. MONITORING COMPLIANCE WITH PROCEDURAL DOCUMENTS
Minimum requirement to be monitored
Lead
Tool
Frequency of Report of Compliance
Reporting arrangements
Lead(s) for acting on Recommendations
Administration sets are labelled and changed every 24 hours
Jo Pratt
spot checks
observation audit
2 years
Policy audit report to:
· Nutrition Support Team
· NMAC
Staff using enteral feeding pumps have received training
Jo Pratt
Spot checks
Observation audit
Data collection
2 years
Policy audit report to:
· Nutrition Support Team
· NMAC
Enteral syringes are used once and discarded
Ready to hang feed is not used for more than 24 hours
Enteral feeds are set up using a non-touch technique
Jo Pratt
Jo Pratt
Jo Pratt
Spot check
Observation audit
Spot check
Observation audit
Spot check
Observation audit
2 years
2 years
2 years
Policy audit report to:
· Nutrition Support Team
· NMAC
As above
As above
This document will be monitored to ensure it is effective and to assurance compliance.
APPENDIX 1A
FEED/WATER ADMINISTRATION VIA THE APPLIX PUMP – GRAVITY PRIMING METHOD
EQUIPMENT:-Bag of feed or Hyrdrobag
Administration set
Applix Smart Pump and Dripstand
50ml Enteral syringe and glass of drinking tap water
Non-sterile gloves
1. Wash hands and apply non-sterile gloves. Carry out the procedure using a non-touch technique.
2. Check the expiry date on the feed bag, shake well and twist off cap. If using hydrobag close clamp on bottom of bag open blue cap and fill with amount of water required, close blue cap.
3. Close clamp on Administration Set and attach Administration Set to feed bag or Hydrobag. If using hydrobag undo clamp on bag.
4. Hang bag on drip stand. Place the end of the set in an empty container to catch the drips. Ensure drip container is lower than feed/hydro bag.
5. Squeeze drip chamber so that chamber half fills with feed /water – do not overfill.
6. Open clamp allow feed/water to fill the set. Turn off clamp when feed /water reaches end of Administration Set.
7. Open the door on pump.
8. Locate the clamp on the set and hook into position in pump.
9. Gently pull down on administration set and press into groove at the bottom. Double click the pump door shut. Do not use the lever to close the door.
10. Label feed/water bag and Administration Set with time and date of setting up.
11. Flush the patients enteral tube with 30 – 50 ml of tap drinking tap water
12. Remove cap from end of Administration Set and connect administration set to feeding tube. Undo any clamps on patients tube
13. Turn on pump - set hourly rate - start pump.
14. At end of feed/water administration switch off pump and disconnect administration set from patients tube. Cap end of Administration Set.
15. Flush patient’s tube immediately with 30 –50 ml drinking tap water and cap off tube.
16. Check date and time on administration set – if > 24hrs use (or if next administration will exceed 24 hr use) discard administration set.
APPENDIX 1B
FEED/WATER ADMINISTRATION VIA THE APPLIX SMART PUMP – PUMP PRIMING METHOD.
EQUIPMENT:-Bag of feed or Hyrdrobag
Administration set
Applix Smart Pump and Dripstand
50ml Enteral syringe and glass of drinking tap water
Non-sterile gloves
1. Wash hands and apply non-sterile gloves. Carry out the procedure using a non-touch technique.
2. Check the expiry date on the feed bag, shake well and twist off cap. If using hydrobag close clamp on bottom of bag open blue cap and fill with amount of water required, close blue cap.
3. Close clamp on Administration Set and attach Administration Set to feed bag or Hydrobag. If using hydrobag undo clamp on bag.
4. Hang bag on drip stand. Ensure drip chamber is lower than the feed/water bag. Place the end of the set in an empty container to catch the drips.
5. Squeeze drip chamber so that chamber half fills with feed /water – do not overfill.
6. Open the door on pump.
7. Locate the clamp on the Administration Set and hook into position in pump.
8. Gently pull down on Administration Set and press into the groove at the bottom Double click door shut – Do not use the lever to close the door.
9. Turn on pump
10. Press and hold the bag symbol on the pump until feed/water is at the end of the administration set.
11. Label feed/water bag and Administration Set with time and date of setting up.
12. Flush the patients enteral tube with 30 – 50 ml of tap drinking tap water
13. Remove cap from end of Administration Set and connect set to feeding tube. Press rate ↑or ↓ to set hourly rate. Start pump.
14. At end of feed/water administration, switch off pump and disconnect administration set from patient’s tube. Cap end of Administration Set.
15. Flush patient’s tube immediately with 30 –50 ml drinking tap water and cap off tube.
16. Check date and time on administration set – if > 24hrs use (or if next administration will exceed 24 hr use) discard administration set.
APPENDIX 2
HOW TO DECANT ELEMENTAL SIP FEED.
EQUIPMENT:
Non-Sterile Gloves
Elemental Sip Feed Cartons
Applix pump Bag Reservoir set
Pump and Drip-Stand
Enteral syringe and glass of drinking tap water.
1. Wash hands
2. Apply non-sterile gloves. Carry out the procedure using a non-touch technique.
3. Check the expiry date on the cartons and shake well. N.B. Remember that decanted feed can only hang for 12hours-so decant the appropriate amount of feed.
4. Close the clamp on the feeding line of the reservoir.
5. Hang bag reservoir on drip stand.
6. Open lid of bag reservoir and decant elemental feed into the reservoir. Securely close lid on reservoir.
7. Squeeze drip chamber so that chamber half fills with feed /water – do not overfill.
8. Open clamp allow feed/water to fill the set. Turn off clamp when feed /water reaches end of Administration Set.
9. Open the door on pump.
10. Locate the clamp on the set and hook into position in pump.
11. Gently pull down on set and press into groove at the bottom. Double click the pump door shut. Do not use the lever to close the door
12. Label the bag reservoir with the date, time, type and quantity of feed.
13. Flush patients enteral tube with 30-50mls of drinking tap water to ensure tube patency
14. Connect feed administration set to patient and start pump.
15. At the end of administration or after 12 hours, turn off feed and disconnect. Discard any remaining feed.
16. Flush patient’s enteral tube with 30-50mls of drinking tap water to ensure tube patency.
Enteral Tube Administration Policy (Adults)
Version: 3
Issue Date: 16 November 2015
Review Date: 31 August 2018 (unless requirements change)Page 1 of 21
Enteral Tube Administration Policy (Adults)
Version: 3
Issue Date: 16 November 2015
Review Date: 31 August 2018 (unless requirements change)Page 2 of 21
APPENDIX 3
HOW TO BOLUS FEED VIA A PEG.
EQUIPMENT:
Non-Sterile gloves
Pack of feed/carton
Empty cup/glass
Enteral catheter tip syringe
Glass of drinking tap water
Bolus adaptor (for feed bag only)
White funnel adaptor (to attach enteral syringe to PEG)
1. Wash hands
2. Apply non-sterile gloves. Carry out the procedure using a non-touch technique.
3. Check the expiry date on the cartons/pack of feed and shake well.
4. If using feed pack-attach bolus adaptor into port on feed pack by piercing valve and screwing on
securely. This allows attachment of 60ml enteral catheter tip syringe.
5. If using cartons decant into a clean cup.
6. Prior to bolusing feed flush the patients tube with 30-50mls of drinking tap water using an enteral syringe.
7. Using an enteral catheter tip syringe either attach to bolus adaptor on feed pack or place in feed filled cup.
8. Draw up the feed by withdrawing the plunger on the syringe until full.
9. Clamp PEG tube and unscrew hub.
10. Attach funnel adaptor and 60ml enteral syringe.
11. Undo clamp on PEG
12. Depress plunger on syringe to expel feed into PEG.
13. Repeat steps 6-11 until desired amount of feed has been given.
14. At end of feed flush 30-50mls of drinking tap water through PEG to maintain patency and cap off hub on PEG tube. Open clamp.
APPENDIX 4
HOW TO UNBLOCK AN ENTERAL FEEDING TUBE.
EQUIPMENT
Non-sterile gloves
10ml enteral syringe
Glass of drinking tap water
1. Ensure all the clamps are open and the tube is not kinked.
2. Ensure distal port/hub is free of feed/medication/debris.
3. If tube looks clear and it is a suspected blocked hub/port change hub.
4. If blockage is visible in tube massage this area.
5. Fill a 20 ml syringe with 10ml of water.
6. Attach the 20ml enteral syringe to distal port.
7. Using a push/withdraw action with the plunger of the syringe try to flush the tube.
8. If blockage does not clear leave for half and hour and try again-as blockage may have dispersed.
9. Contact Nutrition CNS’s on 5918 or Bleep 1813/1484. if above methods do not clear tube.
To prevent tube blockages you must:
1. Flush the enteral tube with 30 –50ml tap water as soon as the feed finishes.
2. Flush the tube before and after feed administration with 30-50 ml tap water.
3. Ensure medications are completely dispersed/dissolved prior to administration – see Procedure for the Administration of Medicines
4. Flush the tube in between each medication with 10ml tap water if administering more than one medication.
APPENDIX 5
ENTERAL FEEDING
HOW TO ADD SALT SOLUTION TO 500ML BAG OF
FRESUBIN ENERGY FEED
EQUIPMENT:
Sterile dressing pack
Dressing Trolley/Tray
1 x 500ml bag of Fresubin Energy feed
1 x 10ml Enteral Syringe
2 x medicines filter straw
1 x 10ml Ampoule of 30% NaCI (salt)
Ampoule Opener
· Wash Hands and clean trolley/tray
· Wash Hands again
· Open Salt (NaCI) ampoules and place on Trolley.
· Twist off cap on bag of feed and place bag on edge of trolley
· Open dressing pack.
· Open Filter straws and 10ml syringe onto sterile field
· Put on gloves
· Attach the Filter Straw to syringe and draw up 6 mls ONLY of Salt (NaCI),
· Remove Filter straw, then attach a new Filter straw to the syringe.
.
· Firmly push the Filter Straw through the one way valve system on the Fresubin Energy feeding bag - you will need to hold the straw close to the end that goes into the bag of feed. Push the Filter straw all the way in to the bag.
· Inject Salt solution into bag of feed.
· Remove Filter straw.
· Shake the bag of feed thoroughly to disperse the salt solution.
· Discard used equipment. Place salt ampoules in sharps box. Remove and discard gloves.
· Proceed to set up the feed as per usual. Attach additive label to bag to state that 7mls of 30% NaCL has been added to feed
APPENDIX 6
ENTERAL FEEDING
HOW TO ADD SALT SOLUTION TO 1000ML BAG OF
FRESUBIN ENERGY FEED
EQUIPMENT:
Sterile dressing pack
Dressing Trolley/Tray
1 x 1000ml bag of Fresubin Energy feed
1 x 20ml Enteral Syringe
2 x medicines filter straw
2 x 10ml Ampoule of 30% NaCI (salt)
Ampoule Opener
· Wash Hands and clean trolley/tray
· Wash Hands again
· Open Salt (NaCI) ampoules and place on Trolley.
· Twist off cap on bag of feed and place bag on edge of trolley
· Open dressing pack.
· Open Filter straws and 10ml syringe onto sterile field
· Put on gloves
· Attach the Filter Straw to syringe and draw up 12 mls ONLY of Salt (NaCI),
· Remove Filter straw, then attach a new Filter straw to the syringe.
.
· Firmly push the Filter Straw through the one way valve system on the Fresubin Energy feeding bag - you will need to hold the straw close to the end that goes into the bag of feed. Push the Filter straw all the way in to the bag.
· Inject Salt solution into bag of feed.
· Remove Filter straw.
· Shake the bag of feed thoroughly to disperse the salt solution.
· Discard used equipment. Place salt ampoules in sharps box. Remove and discard gloves.
· Proceed to set up the feed as per usual. Attach additive label to bag to state that 12mls of 30% NaCL has been added to feed.
APPENDIX 7
ENTERAL FEEDING
HOW TO ADD SALT SOLUTION TO 500ML BAG OF
FRESUBIN ORIGINAL FEED
EQUIPMENT:
Sterile dressing pack
Dressing Trolley/Tray
1 x 500ml bag of Fresubin Original feed
1 x 10ml Enteral Syringe
2 x medicines filter straw
1 x 10ml Ampoule of 30% NaCI (salt)
Ampoule Opener
· Wash Hands and clean trolley/tray
· Wash Hands again
· Open Salt (NaCI) ampoules and place on Trolley.
· Twist off cap on bag of feed and place bag on edge of trolley
· Open dressing pack.
· Open Filter straws and 10ml syringe onto sterile field
· Put on gloves
· Attach the Filter Straw to syringe and draw up 7 mls ONLY of Salt (NaCI),
· Remove Filter straw, then attach a new Filter straw to the syringe.
.
· Firmly push the Filter Straw through the one way valve system on the Fresubin Original feeding bag - you will need to hold the straw close to the end that goes into the bag of feed. Push the Filter straw all the way in to the bag.
· Inject Salt solution into bag of feed.
· Remove Filter straw.
· Shake the bag of feed thoroughly to disperse the salt solution.
· Discard used equipment. Place salt ampoules in sharps box. Remove and discard gloves.
· Proceed to set up the feed as per usual. Attach additive label to bag to state that 7mls of 30% NaCL has been added to feed.
APPENDIX 8
ENTERAL FEEDING
HOW TO ADD SALT SOLUTION TO 1000ML BAG OF
FRESUBIN ORIGINAL FEED
EQUIPMENT:
Sterile dressing pack
Dressing Trolley/Tray
1 x 500ml bag of Fresubin Original feed
1 x 10ml Enteral Syringe
2 x medicines filter straw
2 x 10ml Ampoule of 30% NaCI (salt)
Ampoule Opener
· Wash Hands and clean trolley/tray
· Wash Hands again
· Open Salt (NaCI) ampoules and place on Trolley.
· Twist off cap on bag of feed and place bag on edge of trolley
· Open dressing pack.
· Open Filter straws and 10ml syringe onto sterile field
· Put on gloves
· Attach the Filter Straw to syringe and draw up 14 mls ONLY of Salt (NaCI),
· Remove Filter straw, then attach a new Filter straw to the syringe.
.
· Firmly push the Filter Straw through the one way valve system on the Fresubin Original feeding bag - you will need to hold the straw close to the end that goes into the bag of feed. Push the Filter straw all the way in to the bag.
· Inject Salt solution into bag of feed.
· Remove Filter straw.
· Shake the bag of feed thoroughly to disperse the salt solution.
· Discard used equipment. Place salt ampoules in sharps box. Remove and discard gloves.
· Proceed to set up the feed as per usual. Attach additive label to bag to state that 7mls of 30% NaCL has been added to feed.
APPENDIX 9
ENTERAL FEEDING
HOW TO ADD SALT SOLUTION TO 500ML BAG OF
SURVIMED OPD FEED
EQUIPMENT:
Sterile dressing pack
Dressing Trolley/Tray
1 x 500ml bag of Fresubin survimed OPD feed
1 x 10ml Enteral Syringe
2 x medicines filter straw
1 x 10ml Ampoule of 30% NaCI (salt)
Ampoule Opener
· Wash Hands and clean trolley/tray
· Wash Hands again
· Open Salt (NaCI) ampoules and place on Trolley.
· Twist off cap on bag of feed and place bag on edge of trolley
· Open dressing pack.
· Open Filter straws and 10ml syringe onto sterile field
· Put on gloves
· Attach the Filter Straw to syringe and draw up 5 mls ONLY of Salt (NaCI),
· Remove Filter straw, then attach a new Filter straw to the syringe.
.
· Firmly push the Filter Straw through the one way valve system on the Fresubin Servimend OPD feeding bag - you will need to hold the straw close to the end that goes into the bag of feed. Push the Filter straw all the way in to the bag.
· Inject Salt solution into bag of feed.
· Remove Filter straw.
· Shake the bag of feed thoroughly to disperse the salt solution.
· Discard used equipment. Place salt ampoules in sharps box. Remove and discard gloves.
· Proceed to set up the feed as per usual. Attach additive label to bag to state that 5mls of 30% NaCL has been added to feed.
APPENDIX 10 ENTERAL EQUIPMENT
Name
Description
Order No
NHS Stock No
Quantity
Cost
Administration Sets – YPump Set (Easy Bag)
To allow administration of feed or water via a giving set for either gravity or pump feeding via an enteral tube.
7752102
7752102
Pack 30
£0.01
Water Bags (Hydrobags)
For the administration of water via an administration set into an enteral tube
7751101
7751101
Pack 30
£0.01
Y Pump Set (EasyBag)
To allow 2 bags of feed or 1 bag of feed and a water bag to hang simultaneously-when 1 bag finishes next one starts.
7752106
7752106
Pack 30
£0.01
Enteral Syringes
purple single use oral/enteral syringes which attach directly onto male luer connections-e.g. PEG hubs/ NGT connections. Available in the following sizes:
1ml
FTR1155
Box 100
£5.67 per box
3ml
FTR1156
Box 100
£5.38 per box
5ml
FTR1157
Box 100
£5.38 per box
10ml
FTR1158
Box 100
£8.08 per box
20ml
FTR1159
Box 100
£10.54 per box
60ml female luer lock
FTR1160
Box 50
£11.17 per box
Medicina Medicine Filter Straw
To be used with enteral syringe to add 30% NaCl solution to Ready to Hang Feed Bag.
FVK137
Box 200
£86.88 per box
Equality Impact Screening Tool
To be completed and attached to any procedural document when submitted to the appropriate committee for consideration and approval for service and policy changes/amendments.
Stage 1 - Screening
Title of Procedural Document: Enteral Tube Administration Policy (Adults)
Date of assessment
14.7.15
Responsible
Department
Nutrition Nurses
Name of person completing assessment
Jo Pratt
Job Title
CNNS
Does the policy/function affect one group less or more favourably than another on the basis of :
Yes/No
Comments
· Age
NO
· Disability
Learning disability; physical disability; sensory impairment and/or mental health problems e.g. dementia
NO
· Ethnic Origin (including gypsies and travellers)
NO
· Gender reassignment
NO
· Pregnancy or Maternity
NO
· Race
NO
· Sex
NO
· Religion and Belief
NO
· Sexual Orientation
NO
If the answer to all of the above questions is NO, the EIA is complete. If YES, a full impact assessment is required: go on to stage 2, page 2
More Information can be found be following the link below
www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/15/contents
Stage 2 – Full Impact Assessment
What is the impact
Level of Impact
Mitigating Actions
(what needs to be done to minimise / remove the impact)
Responsible Officer
Monitoring of Actions
The monitoring of actions to mitigate any impact will be undertaken at the appropriate level
Specialty Procedural Document: Specialty Governance Committee
Clinical Service Centre Procedural Document:Clinical Service Centre Governance Committee
Corporate Procedural Document:Relevant Corporate Committee
All actions will be further monitored as part of reporting schedule to the Equality and Diversity Committee
Enteral Tube Administration Policy (Adults)
Version: 3
Issue Date: 16 November 2015
Review Date: 31 August 2018 (unless requirements change)Page 20 of 21