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Introduction to the Internet:
“Harnessing the Web”Sponsored by the 1997-98 CAHPERD
Communications Task Force
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““Harnessing the Web”Harnessing the Web”Program PresenterProgram Presenter
Daniel Frankl, Ph.D. California State University, Los Angeles
Chair, CAHPERD, Communications
Task Force
Copyright 1998 Daniel Frankl, Ph.D.Department of Physical Education
5151 State University DriveLos Angeles, CA 90032-8162
Phone: (213) 343-4662FAX: (213) 343-6482
e-mail: [email protected]: [email protected]
Web Address: www.calstatela.edu/faculty/dfrankl/dfrankl.htm
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PresentationPresentation Objectives Objectives
By the completion of this presentation participants will:
become familiar with the concept and practical applications of the WWW to Physical Education
understand the mechanics and processes of Home Page design and implementation
have access to resource materials for Web Page development
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W3: The Newest Fastest Growing W3: The Newest Fastest Growing
Communications SystemCommunications System In this section we shall discuss: A Brief Current State of the World
Wide Web Report Cyberspace and The World Wide
Web Defined WWW Protocols WWW Addresses and Domain
Names The Structure of Information Nested
in the Web WWW Hypertext Terminology
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The Current State of The Current State of the World Wide Webthe World Wide Web
The Web’sTechnical Growth HTML (Hyper Text Markup
Language) Java (write once, run anywhere) VRML (Virtual Reality Modeling
Language) The Scope of the Web’s Social
Acceptance (education, business, and individuals)
Challenges of meaningful and successful Web Page Development
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Cyberspace and the World Cyberspace and the World
Wide Web DefinedWide Web Defined The term cyberspace was coined by
science fiction author William Gibson. We now use this term to describe a variety of computer related applications, such as, communication, interaction, information retrieval, and visualization. Cyberspace may be described as the “universe” of all on-line exchanges. For example, classes can be taught over the Internet, professors and students can read texts and Journal articles on-line, and various professionals can perform data searches to facilitate their theoretical and/or applied work.
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W3 -- World W3 -- World Wide Web Wide Web
The Web may be described as a software application that functions within cyberspace and utilizes Internet hardware and inter-connectivity protocols as its vehicle of on-line communications and data transfer.
The Internet serves as a major common network that connects numerous on-line services that maintain “access ramps” or gateways and other access protocols to the “Information Super Highway.”
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W3 W3 Protocols Protocols
The Internet is comprised of a large number of independent, interconnected networks. By the late 1960s and early 1970s, a fairly robust on-line communications system was put into place by ARPA. Trough a set of TCP/IP data was broken into chunks, then sent over different routes and then reassembled at its point of destination. IPNG or IP version “x” is designed to solve the rapidly shrinking space of Internet host addresses.
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W3 W3 Protocols Protocols
Through the utilization of several sets of rules (protocols) Web browsers can communicate with various servers on the Internet. Following is a list of some of the most popular protocols:
HTTP: The Web’s built-in (native) protocol for the transmission of hypertext documents.
FTP: Enables the transmission of text or binary files between computer hosts across networks
Gopher: Information sharing system that utilizes menus, documents, or connections to Telnet sessions.
NNTP: Protocol used for Usenet news distribution.
Telnet: Protocol for remote logon to a computer
host. 9
WWW Addresses WWW Addresses and Domain Namesand Domain Names
In order to facilitate its use, specific IP numeric addresses were assigned an alphanumeric host name through the Net’s DNS. Following is a selected list of high-level domain names:
Domain Name Type of Host.com Commercial organization
.edu Educational Institution
.gov Typically U.S. government
.mil U.S. military
.net NAP (e.g., pacbell.net)
.org non-profit organization
Country codes may be found at:
ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/mail
/country-codes
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Web Based Web Based Hypertext TermsHypertext Terms
Page: Single HTML file Home Page: HTML file that serves as the
main door to a web site. Hotlinks: Links to related pages or
additional information. Web: In a general sense represents all
Home & Web pages that are accessible through a Web browser interface.
web site: Typically a collection of pages under one home page.
URL: Uniform resource locators are strings of characters that define a specific Home or any of its satellite pages.
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Who is in Who is in Attendance?Attendance?
Clinic Participant’s
Wish List:
“What do I need to know to be able to publish my personal Web Page on the Internet?”
1.2.3.
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Second Look™ Second Look™ Input/Output Input/Output
FeaturesFeatures(continued)(continued)
Player Range on Field-- with BallAnd first and last ball possessions
Additional features include the capacity to perform:(1) timed back tracking and/or forward tracking of ball possession on the field (2) draw a schematic overlay of game events in relative space on field where it occurred(3) generate player/team performance data summaries in table, bar chart, and player field radius coverage formats(4) yield any selected game time interval of Second Look’s statistic output of player and/or team performance
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SoftSport’s Second Look™ SoftSport’s Second Look™ Match AnalysisMatch Analysis
Colombia / U.S.A. 94’ World Cup
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Summary & Summary & ConclusionsConclusions
QuestionsQuestions
&&
CommentsComments
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Where to get Where to get more more
information?information? For availability of additional
training sessions by AAF/CIF: Call the AAF at (213) 730 9600
Look up FIFA on-line at: www.FIFA.com and experience SoftSport’s Second Look Match Analysis on-line.
See SoftSport’s Web Page at: www.softsport.com
e-mail: [email protected]
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