71
Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns Martin J. Pring www.pring.com

Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns

Martin J. Pring

www.pring.com

Page 2: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

One and two bar patterns are usually short-term reversal phenomena.

www.pring.com

Page 3: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

All one, and two bar price patterns must be preceded by a short-term up or downtrend.

www.pring.com

Page 4: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

These patterns indicate exhaustion, where market psychology has reached a short-term

extreme.

www.pring.com

Page 5: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Do not think of these patterns as black and white, but in shades of gray.

Alternatively, think of them as offering signals rated between one and five stars.

www.pring.com

Page 6: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Do not think of these patterns as black and white, but in shades of gray.

These patterns may occasionally act as consolidation formations as well.

www.pring.com

Page 7: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Outside bars

www.pring.com

Page 8: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Outside barEncompasses trading range of previous bar and then some!!

We want the close to be in the lower end of the trading range.

www.pring.com

Page 9: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

www.pring.com

Page 10: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Encompasses trading range of previous bar and then some!!Close should be in the

upper part of the range.

www.pring.com

Page 11: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

www.pring.com

Page 12: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Sometimes encompasses trading range of several bars

www.pring.com

Page 13: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

If close develops towards the high expect an upside breakout

www.pring.com

Page 14: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Outside bar

S&P Composite

5-minute bar

www.pring.com

Page 15: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Outside bar failure

S&P Composite

5-minute bar

www.pring.com

Page 16: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Consolidation

S&P Composite

5-minute bar

www.pring.com

Page 17: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Measuring the Significance of Outside Bars

1. The wider the bar and the wider the difference between the open and close the better.

2. The sharper the preceding rally (reaction for a down reversal) the better.

www.pring.com

Page 18: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

1. Outside bar

Merrill Lynch 10-minute bar

2. Good volume

Price often consolidates prior to rallying.

www.pring.com

Page 19: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

DJIA 60-min Bar

Outside bar

Confirmation

www.pring.com

Page 20: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Union Bank Daily

www.pring.com

Outside bar

Same day confirmation

Page 21: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

NASADAQ 100 Daily

Outside bar closes near its high after a small declineand cancels previous outside bar.

Outside bar

www.pring.com

Page 22: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Outside bar

“Outside bar”Dollar/franc 30-minute

www.pring.com

Page 23: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Cocoa WeeklyContinuation outside bar

Confirmation

Outside bar

www.pring.com

Whipsaw

Page 24: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Sugar Daily

Possible reverse head and shoulders..but this is an outside bar

www.pring.com

Page 25: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Dow Jones AIG Index Outside bar

ConsolidationOutside bar

www.pring.com

Page 26: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Cocoa WeeklyBreak above line confirms whipsaw.

Strong second outside bar

Outside bar

www.pring.com

Page 27: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Bank of IndiaOutside bar

Bank of India Daily

www.pring.com

Page 28: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Vestel Outside bar

Outside bar

www.pring.com

Page 29: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

NYSE Composite

Daily Volume

Outside dayOutside day July 24 2002

Record volume

www.pring.com

Page 30: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Summary for Outside Bars

3. The wider the bar, the more bars it encompasses,the greater the volume the stronger the signal.

2. Totally encompasses previous bar.

4. New trend sometimes take several bars to get underway.

1. One wide bar preceded by a persistent up or down trend.

5. Signals of short-term duration be can be “dominos”.

www.pring.com

Page 31: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Inside Bars

www.pring.com

Page 32: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Second bar encompassed by the first

www.pring.com

Page 33: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Inside barBetter inside bar

www.pring.com

Page 34: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Second bar encompassed by the first

www.pring.com

Page 35: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Inside bars indicate that prevailing momentum has dissipated because buyers and sellers are now equally

matched.

www.pring.com

Page 36: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Inside bar

S&P Composite

5-minute bar

www.pring.com

Page 37: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Inside bar

S&P Composite

5-minute bar

www.pring.com

Page 38: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Inside bar

S&P Composite

5-minute bar

www.pring.com

Page 39: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Canara Bank Daily

www.pring.com

Inside bar

Page 40: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Summary for Inside Bars

3. The inside bar indicates a balance between buyers and sellers. Signals are of a short-term duration.

2. First bar relatively wide. Second bar totally encompassed by first: the smaller the better.

4. Followed by a reversal in trend or consolidation.

1. Two bars preceded by a persistent up or down trend.

www.pring.com

Page 41: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Two Bar Reversals

www.pring.com

Page 42: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Two bar reversals indicate a dramatic change in sentiment..

www.pring.com

Page 43: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Sharp rally

www.pring.com

Page 44: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

www.pring.com

Closes near the high

First bar opens near the low.

Page 45: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

www.pring.com

Second bar opens near the high

Closes near the low

Page 46: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Resistance zoneThe lower the resistance zone the better.

www.pring.com

Page 47: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Both bars of roughly equal height…..

…and usually much larger than those of the preceding trend

www.pring.com

Page 48: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Opens near low

Opens near high

Closes near low

Closes near high

The higher the support line the better.

www.pring.com

Page 49: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

www.pring.com

Page 50: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

S&P Composite

5-minute bar

Price closes near high after a sharp run up.

www.pring.com

Page 51: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

S&P Composite

5-minute bar

Price opens near previous close.

www.pring.com

Page 52: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

S&P Composite

5-minute bar

www.pring.com

Nice low resistance line.

Price closes near its low, and that of the previous bar.

Page 53: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

US Bancorp Daily

Two bar reversal

Heavy volume emphasizes pattern

www.pring.com

Page 54: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Sugar Daily Two bar reversal

www.pring.com

Page 55: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

CRB Composite Two bar reversal

www.pring.com

Page 56: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Two bar reversalDollar/franc Daily

www.pring.com

Nice low resistance line.

Page 57: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Look at more than one time frame and more will be revealed!

www.pring.com

Page 58: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

December 2006 British Pound IMM

10-minute bar

False breakout

www.pring.com

Page 59: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

December 2006 British Pound IMM

Hourly bar

Two bar reversal signals false breakout

www.pring.com

Page 60: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

December 2006 Dow

30-minute bar

Not much of a reversal signal.

www.pring.com

Page 61: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

December 2006 Dow

Hourly bar

Strong two bar reversal

www.pring.com

Page 62: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

December Australian Dollar 2006

10-minute bar

No reversal signals here!!

www.pring.com

Page 63: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

December Australian Dollar 2006

Hourly bar

Two bar reversal

Instant confirmation

www.pring.com

Page 64: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos.

www.pring.com

Page 65: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

DJ Transports Daily

KST

Smoothed RSI

Smoothed RSI rallies above oversold and KST goes bullish

Two bar reversal

www.pring.com

Nice high support line

Page 66: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

Summary for Two Bar Reversals

3.Reversals are of a short-term duration but are often dramatic..

2. First bar opens near low (high), closes near high (low). Second bar opens near high (low) and closes near low (high).

4. Occasionally result in domino effect.

1. Two very wide bars of similar size preceded by a persistent up or down trend.

www.pring.com

Page 67: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

S&P Composite

Two bar reversalOutside bar

Two bar reversal

www.pring.com

Page 68: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

6,500

www.pring.com

Page 69: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

5 www.pring.com

Page 70: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

www.pring.com

www.pring.com

www.pring.com

www.pring.com

Page 71: Introduction to One and Two Bar Price Patterns · Bank of India Outside bar Bank of India Daily . Vestel Outside ... Using one and two bar patterns as dominos or reverse dominos

The EndThe End

www.pring.com