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Introduction to Geodynamics Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15

Introduction to Geodynamics - California Institute of ...web.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge163/lectures/1.Introduction.pdf · Introduction to Geodynamics Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15 . What

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Page 1: Introduction to Geodynamics - California Institute of ...web.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge163/lectures/1.Introduction.pdf · Introduction to Geodynamics Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15 . What

Introduction to Geodynamics

Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15

Page 2: Introduction to Geodynamics - California Institute of ...web.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge163/lectures/1.Introduction.pdf · Introduction to Geodynamics Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15 . What

What drives the large-scale dynamics of the solid earth?

Page 3: Introduction to Geodynamics - California Institute of ...web.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge163/lectures/1.Introduction.pdf · Introduction to Geodynamics Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15 . What

Length-scale (1 meter to 10,000km)

Page 4: Introduction to Geodynamics - California Institute of ...web.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge163/lectures/1.Introduction.pdf · Introduction to Geodynamics Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15 . What

Heat Flow out of oceans and continents

Page 5: Introduction to Geodynamics - California Institute of ...web.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge163/lectures/1.Introduction.pdf · Introduction to Geodynamics Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15 . What
Page 6: Introduction to Geodynamics - California Institute of ...web.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge163/lectures/1.Introduction.pdf · Introduction to Geodynamics Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15 . What
Page 7: Introduction to Geodynamics - California Institute of ...web.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge163/lectures/1.Introduction.pdf · Introduction to Geodynamics Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15 . What

Watts [2001]

Page 8: Introduction to Geodynamics - California Institute of ...web.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge163/lectures/1.Introduction.pdf · Introduction to Geodynamics Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15 . What

Paleo-shorelines in northern Norway are indicative of post-glacial rebound

Page 9: Introduction to Geodynamics - California Institute of ...web.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge163/lectures/1.Introduction.pdf · Introduction to Geodynamics Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15 . What

Rheology •  Elastic •  Coulomb •  Viscous •  Viscoelastic •  …

Page 10: Introduction to Geodynamics - California Institute of ...web.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge163/lectures/1.Introduction.pdf · Introduction to Geodynamics Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15 . What

Structural Models: Tomographic Inversions

Page 11: Introduction to Geodynamics - California Institute of ...web.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge163/lectures/1.Introduction.pdf · Introduction to Geodynamics Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15 . What

Plate Tectonic (or tectonic) Reconstructions

Page 12: Introduction to Geodynamics - California Institute of ...web.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge163/lectures/1.Introduction.pdf · Introduction to Geodynamics Ge163 Lecture #1, 3/30/15 . What

Time scale- 108 years