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Introduction to Drafting
• Drafting is drawing objects to communicate ideas.
• It is a “universal language” used to communicate ideas
about the physical attributes of an object to be built or
manufactured.manufactured.
Introduction to Drafting
Almost everything ever created has had a drawing made of it
before it was built.
• Pencils
• Computer Mouse
• I-pods• I-pods
• Cell Phones
• Cars
• Houses
• Maps
• And Thousands of parts used to create more complex objects.
Introduction to Drafting
• Drawings created by draftsmen may include:
– 2 Dimensional (2D) Drawings drawn with drafting tools
Introduction to Drafting
• Drawings created by draftsmen may include:
– Complex 3 Dimensional (3D) Hand Drawings
Introduction to Drafting
• Drawings created by draftsmen may be:
– Simple (2D & 3D) Computer Drawings
Introduction to Drafting
• Drawings created by draftsmen may include:
– Complex 3 Dimensional (3D) Computer Drawings
Introduction to Drafting
• In This Class You Will Learn The Techniques
Involved In Creating All of These Drawing
Types.
Introduction to Drafting
• In This Class You Will Learn To Create:
– 3D Sketches
Mechanical Drafting Architectural Drafting
Introduction to Drafting
• In This Class You Will Learn To Create:
– Isometric Drawings
3 Dimensional 3 Dimensional
drawings that
show (3) faces
of an object in
one view
Introduction to Drafting
In This Class You Will Learn To Create:� Multiview Drawings - (Orthographic Projections)
2D drawings of 2D drawings of
(3) dimensional
objects. Typically
they show the
Top, Front and
Side Views of an
object
Introduction to Drafting
In This Class You Will Learn To Create:� Multiview Drawings - (Orthographic Projections)
Introduction to Drafting
• In This Class You Will Learn To Create:
– Oblique Drawings
3 Dimensional
drawings that
show (3) faces
of an object in
one view
Simple to
draw, but not
very accurate
in displaying
what an object
truly looks
like.
Introduction to Drafting
• In This Class You Will Learn To Create:
– 1 Point Perspective Drawings
3 Dimensional
drawings that show drawings that show
an object as it would
appear in “real life”
These are complex
drawings that are the
most realistic in
appearance of all
drawings we will
create.
Introduction to Drafting
• In This Class You Will Learn To Create:
– 2 Point Perspective Drawings
3 Dimensional 3 Dimensional
drawings that show an
object as it would
appear in “real life”
Introduction to Drafting
• In This Class You Will Learn To Create:
– 3 Dimensional Solid Models in AutoCAD
• Lego Racecar• Lego Racecar
• Lego Dump Truck
• Lego Humvee
• Water Bottle Project
Introduction to Drafting• So What’s The Point in Drafting?
– Used To Communicate the SIZE of an object.
– Used To Communicate the SHAPE of an object.
– Used To Communicate DISTANCES.
– Used To Communicate APPEARANCE.
– Used To Communicate ASSEMBLY PROCEDURE.
– Used To Communicate MATERIALS needed.
Introduction to Drafting
So What’s The Point in Drafting?
Communication of ideasCommunication of ideas