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INTRODUCTION Low income and minority students do not
have equal access to education While much research is done on resources
in schools, access resources outside of school need to be explored as well
Our goal: to identify learning sites in communities and understand to what extent the resources provide college access
Methodology Initially 3
neighborhoods– two low income– one high income
Qualitative– interviews– focus groups
Quantitative– Mapping
Interview and Focus Group Questions– What types of services
exist, – how do people use the
services, – what are the barriers to
usage, – what does your
community need in the future
Creating Neighborhood Maps
Downloading Shape and Data Files from the Web
Creating Boundaries w/in shape files
Merging and Dissolving unnecessary information
Plotting points, geocoding
Merging shape and data files
BEAUTIFUL MAPS!!!
Community Learning Resources
A Panel Discussion of Pico Corridor and Pico-Union Neighborhoods
Featuring:
Nuria Santamaria, Host Veronica Sena, Expert Pico Corridor Mayneth Hernandez, Expert Pico Union Lee Dominquez, Resident Pico Corridor Victoria Kraus, Resident Pico Union
Neighborhood Demographics Pico Corridor Located in Santa
Monica 26th North, 13th South, I-10 West, Pico, East
Under 20,000 People per SQM
Large minority pop Santa Monica High
Neighborhood Demographics Pico-Union Located in Downtown
LA 9th St North, I-10
South, S. Alvarado & Hoover West and 1-110 East
35,000 people per SQM Large immigrant pop. Belmont High
Learning Sites in the Communities
Tu to rin g Tes t P rep ara tion C o lleg e In fo rm ation
C o lleg e A ccess
R ecrea tion C ou n se lin g B as ic L ivin g N ecessa ties
S oc ia l N eed s
Findings There are more social need sites in Pico
Union, with more college access sites in Pico Corridor
Students in both communities have lack of knowledge of what services they need to assist them in college preparation
Findings Barriers to using sites include:
– transportation– language– low Socio-economic status– lack of parental knowledge
Future needs include: – extended hours – transportation– computers w/ internet access– mentoring programs
Conclusion
Learning sites that provide college access are not prevalent in low income communities.
More learning sites in a community does not necessarily equal more resources that provide college access
Conclusion Barrier to college access may not be
limited to education but may be connected to broader society issues:– Poverty– Unemployment– Neighborhood violence– etc....
Conclusion Kozol, “providing community resources
to low income students may never equal to what affluent students receive in their homes.”
Kozol, “Communities should not have to make up for failing schools, schools should provide more resources….”
Policy Implications
The needs of low income communities must be researched, the local and state government, along with schools must develop programs to address the needs.
More research is needed to determine the added value of community learning sites.
Policy Implications
Schools should take more responsibility in educating parents and students about:– What students need to prepare for college– What kinds of services exist to assist in
that preparation
Thank you!!!!!
Any Questions or Comments?