Introducing Multinational Financial Management

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    INTRODU

    MULTINATIO

    FINANCIAL MANAGEM

    DR. SANDEEP KU

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    OBJECTIVE OF THE SESSION

    To make the students aware of the basics of International Fin

    Management

    To make the students understand the parameters of Internat

    Finance To make the students relate to the topic

    To kick start an exciting journey in an interesting subject

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    OLD VERSES NEW

    GOOD OLD BARTER

    SYSTEM

    SOPH

    INTER

    TRAD

    OLDNEW

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    KEY CHANGES HAPPENED AFTER THE

    BARTER SYSTEM

    Monetary Currencies replaced the barter system

    Telephone communication

    Internet and emails

    Easy transfer of Funds

    Sophisticated technologies

    Emergence of large multinational corporations

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    ANY GUESSES ON WHAT WE SEE IN

    MULTINATIONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMEN

    Export and Import trade dynamics

    Multinational Corporations are the important players

    Asia and especially China as emerging economic leader

    Import and Export Liberalization

    Role of the currency

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    SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF

    MULTINATIONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMEN

    Monetary systems influenced primarily by USD, Euro and Pou

    Multinational Corporations present in all the leading econom

    the world and majority of them are clustered around United

    States, European Union, China and Japan

    Other large economies like India, Brazil, Russia also pacing up

    a pie in the trade volumes of big MNCs

    Trade blocks and trade restrictions

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    SOME BASICS OF MONETORY SITUATION

    In developed countries, because of wealth creation in theeconomy, the value of currency is high compared to developand underdeveloped countries

    In developing countries, value of currency is low because the

    countries have not been able to create enough wealth (eg: In In underdeveloped Countries, value of currency is lowest be

    the countries have not been able to come out of poverty (egAfghanistan)

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    LET US TAKE AN EXAMPLE

    In US, Finance Manager in a Medium size company gets an averag$80000 per year (Around 48,00000 per annum) and an average cmedium size) would cost around $15000 (Around 900000) which around 18.75% of his annual salary

    A Finance Manager in India may get a package of Around Rs 12,00

    (let us assume so) and he may buy a WagonR worth Rs 5,50,000, is around 45% of his salary

    So the purchasing power is different, hence economies of two coare different and hence the monitory values differ!

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    A LITTLE HISTORY OF MULTINATIONAL

    CORPORATIONS

    (FROM ORIGINS TO SECOND WORLD WAR)

    The earliest historical origins of multinational corporations can be trac

    the major colonising and imperialist ventures from Western Europe, no

    England and Holland, which began in the 16th century and proceeded

    next several hundred years. During this period, firms such as the Britis

    India Trading Company were formed to promote the trading activities territorial acquisitions of their home countries in the Far East, Africa, a

    Americas.

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    FROM SECOND WORLD WAR TO NOW

    Japanese and European Companies bounced back and startedcompeting with American giants

    The US economy flourished and a lot of American MNCs started sup bases in other countries

    Asian economies like Malaysia, UAE, Thailand opened up new ven

    for foreign investments 1990s gave new economic giants to the world China, India, Braz

    Information technology transformed the way businesses work

    India became a IT superpower

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    IMPORTANCE OF STUDYING

    MULTINATIONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMEN

    A window of the world for a Finance Professional

    Understand how International Financial sector works, specifi

    with MNCs being dominant players

    International Trade Financing and its importance for globaleconomy

    An important subject for Finance Majors in Business schools

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    INSTANT CLASSWORK

    Search on the Internet and find out as to why Rupee was we

    the last month

    Can you describe the impact of Blackberrys decision to cut j What is the export situation for India

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    Thank [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]