Interview on Challenges and Misconceptions in Islamic Marketing-- A&M Aug 2011 Issue

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    The numbers are hard to ignore. The Muslim

    dmogaphic accounts fo mo than 20% of

    th wolds population at about 1.6 billion and is

    pctd to incas to 2.2 billion by 2030.

    Phaps mo nticingly, th Muslim makt

    is now valud at US$ 2.1 tillion globally.

    Th Muslim makt psnts a signicant

    untappd makt, nots D Paul Tmpoal,autho of Islamic Branding and Marketing:

    Creating a Global Islamic Business.

    Ths days, whn companis a facing

    v stong comptition in stablishd makts

    and many companis a ushing into high-

    pol gions such as China, India and Bazil,

    th singl biggst makt in th wold has bn

    lagly ovlookd. Islamic makts could psnt

    a potntially gat oppotunity fo gowth with

    compaativly littl comptition fom intnational

    o local bands.

    In Malaysia, wh Muslims mak up mo

    than 60% of th population, it is natual fo

    makts to focus on this makt sgmnt basd

    on th sh volum and valu to thi businss.

    THE FUTURISTS

    Who is todays Muslim consum? With an

    stimatd gowth at of US$500 billion a ya,

    what is most notabl about this makt sgmnt is

    th fact mo than 40% of th Muslim population

    is und 24 yas of ag.

    Mt th Futuists, dmd th nt

    fonti fo makts.

    Ths youths a poud to b Muslim and

    a vy individualistic. Thi viwpoint is: dont

    tll m how to b a Muslim, what I choos tombac is my own thing. This is a gnation

    of consums who want to not only ngag with

    bands, but pct much mo fom thm as

    wll, plains Shazia Khan, associat planning

    dicto at Ogilvy Noo, th Islamic makting

    consultancy am of Ogilvy.

    Th young contmpoay Muslim consum

    is goal-ointatd and ambitious, and nding

    individualistic bands that ct this zst and

    div is appaling.

    Accoding to Khan, thy a fustatd at th

    cunt offings in th makt and want bands

    that a innovativ and fowad thinking.

    Th taditional fomulas do not apply to

    this goup, with sach nding it put off by

    stotypical potayals of th Muslim idntity.

    Thy want to b ngagd and shown

    advtising that is ngaging. Its not ockt

    scinc, but its about makts undstanding

    that it is not what thy thought ths consums

    wantd. It actually puts thm off, that tm

    attitud, this is a gnation that gw up post-

    9/11 Khan says.

    This sam goup is also snsitiv to th

    hitag of bands, wanting to know if th is a

    stong moth band backing a paticula offing.

    Khan says: This is a vy connctd and savvy

    f e atu r e : i s l am i c m ark et i n g

    BEYONDTHE CALL OF

    DUTYWoth US$2.1 tillion globally, th

    Muslim makt cant b ignod. GabeyGoh nds out how companis can

    mak th most of thi oppotunitis.

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    Beverage

    NoorBrAND INDex

    Food & dairy PersoNal Care

    f e atu r e : i s l am i c m ark et i n g

    A halal brand has to additionally factor in thevalues that form the basis of the emotional

    triggers in this consumer segment.

    Jumaatun Azmi managing director and founder of KasehDia

    gnation and you cant hid fom thm. How

    many skltons do you hav in th clost? Thy

    will com out. If you lt thm down, thy know

    thy hav th pow and thy a not afaid to

    boycott you band.

    Jumaatun Azmi, managing dicto and

    found of KashDia, ags, adding consums

    in this sgmnt mak choics that asst thiidntity as Muslims, and choos poducts that

    a Syaiah-compliant.

    It can b a highly isky sgmnt if th

    consum diving this industy is not fully

    undstood by th band own, sh says.

    Commnting with fnc to th halal

    industy, Jumaatun says: Whil oth bands

    facto in th motional tiggs whn cating a

    band psonality and imag, a halal band has

    to additionally facto in th valus that fom th

    basis of th motional tiggs in this consum

    sgmnt.

    This consum is looking fo poducts that t

    into a halal lifestyle and looks beyond just how

    the meat is slaughtered.

    Malaysia iNdex

    F&N 136

    ramly 136

    Ayamas 131

    Nstl 131

    Maigold 131

    evyday 131

    Quak 1330

    Walls 130

    Anln 129

    Kaft 128

    Dum 128

    Maggi 128

    Yakult 127

    Kno 127

    Vitagn 127

    Fnlaf 127

    Dutch Lady 127

    Magnolia 124

    Fam Bst 123

    Pingls 123

    Fiv Sta 111

    Lays 108

    Hinz 106

    Nido 105

    Malaysia iNdex

    Shuah 121

    Balqis 120

    Colgat 115

    Sai Ayu 112

    Johnson & Johnson 110

    Sunsilk 105

    Bio 104

    Lu 103

    Pantn 103

    Fai & Lovly 103

    rona 103

    Clan & Cla 102

    Had & Shoulds 101

    rjoic 101

    Dov 98

    Niva 97

    Dali 97

    Body Shop 93

    SK II 91

    LOal 90

    Clos Up 87

    eucin 83

    Cabt & evlyn 82

    A 81

    LOccitan 80

    Malaysia iNdex

    Lipton 137

    Alicaf 135

    Boh Ta 134

    Milo 133

    Pow root 132

    Nscaf 131

    Yos 131

    Pl fsh 131

    Sasons 130

    F&N 128

    Sunkist 127

    Maigold 126

    Dinho 126

    Ovaltin 126

    Miinda 126

    Vico 124

    Coca Cola 124

    Ppsi 120

    7 Up 120

    Halal must now encompass the whole

    supply chain and meet lifestyle demands of the

    Muslims of today, while remaining true to the

    fundamental religious requirements of halal which

    is basically what is permissible according to the

    Quran.

    THE MUSLIM DOLLAR

    Izelan Basar, channel manager for Muslim lifestyle

    channel Astro Oasis, notes Islamic marketing is

    fast gaining popularity among companies locally,

    and this is because of the strong emerging middle

    class of Muslim consumers.

    Haris Ismail, vice-president for branded

    content at Astro, observes there are two main

    approaches to Islamic marketing: general

    brand association, largely the domain of FMCG

    products, and Syariah-compliant products,

    usually from the Muslim manufacturers who will

    deploy the Islamic claim over their products.

    Jumaatun says: To cat a comptitiv

    band, th makt must st and fomost

    undstand th valus this makt is basd on

    tust, puity, quality, fai-tad, intgity and

    tanspancy.

    As a poponnt of th us of bandd contnt

    Souc: Ogilvy Noo/TNS 2010

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    in aching this makt sgmnt, Hais points to

    th cnt ffots of Gani, ownd by LOal,

    as an ampl of a succssful cution.

    The brand wanted to improve its equity

    among the female Malay audience so a drama

    series called Tudung Ekspres was created, which

    depicted the lives of four Muslim women from

    diverse backgrounds and socio-economic status.Though th show, ths chaacts

    psonid th nw-ag Muslim womn who

    a modn and pogssiv in tackling lifs

    challngs that on facs in a mtopolitan city.

    At th sam tim thy hold tu and stadfast

    to th tachings of Islam and taditional valus,

    Hais says.

    Th show had succss with a cult following

    avaging 600,000 viws ach pisod.

    Howv, Izlan says companis could

    do mo in Islamic makting bcaus thi

    involvmnt is limitd to using Malay talnts

    and Malay cultu nuancs ath than Syaiah-

    compliant appoachs.

    Phaps ths companis a not ady

    to mbak on Islamic makting as a statgy

    bcaus gnally thy do not hav th pocsss

    in plac.

    Howv, h nots local companis, who

    hav mbacd this fom of makting, hav sn

    thi ffots pay off.

    W s potntial and, in fact, high dmand

    fo Islamic poducts which a cuntly und

    psntd in th makt plac, h says.

    Fo Izlan, ducation is th ky in nding

    succss, divn lagly by th ising population of

    mo discning consums who dmand bttpoducts which suit th Muslim lifstyl.

    Th makting fatnity nds to b ducatd

    in Syaiah-compliant makting appoachs to

    quip thmslvs with th undstanding of how

    to bst utilis Islamic makting, h says.

    Hais adds: rligion is a dlicat topic at th

    bst of tims and whn involving matts such

    as ligion, w must consciously b snsitiv

    bcaus it is vy inticat and you would not

    want to ovsll o undsll somthing such

    as this.

    Khan nots that to dat, it is th FMCG giants

    such as Nstl and Unilv that hav bn th

    most succssful in sonating with th Muslim

    community in thi campaigns.

    Sh cits Sunsilks Livly Clan & Fsh

    shampoo campaign as a bakthough in

    spaking to Muslim consums byond th

    taditional cus.

    Unilv, which owns th Sunsilk band, says

    th poduct is th st shampoo to spak dictly

    to th lifstyl of a tudung wa.

    Th ad fatus a young woman waing

    a hadscaf saying sh can now do what sh

    wants bcaus sh no long has to woy about

    itchinss, bfo sh gos on to kick a goal in a

    co-d socc gam.

    THE RIGHT NUMBER

    In the case of Salamfone, Malaysias and the

    worlds rst Syariah-compliant telecommunications

    provider, the tenets of Islam are hard-wired into its

    business and brand philosophy.

    Fo ampl, as pat of its band pomis, it

    also offs a hotlin svic to its subscibs

    Talian Hidayah wh on can call to ask fo

    ligious advic, ask fo guidanc on a paticula

    fatwa (ligious dict) and a halal dictoy to

    chck if an aty is ctid.

    Launchd in Apil, its CeO Kamshul Kasim

    says h saw a nd to addss a gap in th

    makt.

    Wv bn haing a lot about Islamic

    banking and insuanc and I thought to myslf,

    what if w did somthing simila in th tlco

    spac? says th industy vtan who boasts

    25 yas in tlcommunications.

    Many would ask whats so halal o haam

    f e atu r e : i s l am i c m ark et i n g

    The marketing fraternity needs to be educatedin Syariah-compliant marketing approaches

    to equip themselves with the understanding of

    how to best utilise Islamic marketing.

    Izelan Basar channel manager for Astro Oasis

    MaxisMobileServicesSdn.

    Bhd.

    (73315-V)

    This Hari Raya let us remember what is truly important. Let us askforgiveness for the times we werent there, and give heartfelt thanks for

    the times we were. Let us cherish, deep in our hearts, the bonds that makeus strong. As we come home to those we love, let us find true peace.

    MAY OUR BONDSNEVER BREAK

    SELAMAT HARI RAYA AIDILFITRI

    Emotional resonance: Brands must nd the right frequency with their Muslim consumers

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    Souc: Ogilvy Noo

    Core Muslim values What they mean for brands

    Puity B authntic in wod and dd

    Honsty B tanspant

    Humility Avoid hubis

    Disciplin Display fcincy

    Togthnss B pat of th community

    Imag-consciousnss Hlp pojct th ight imag

    f e atu r e : i s l am i c m ark et i n g

    about a tlco povid? Its not just a matt of

    ctication, its also gtting th concpt of th

    businss, vn ou souc of funds ight, fo

    ampl w cannot accpt mony that is tid to

    gambling. It is th basic tnts of th company

    and ou tansactions must b quitabl and fai in

    accodanc with th uls.

    In addition to bing ctid as Syaiah-

    compliant which is annually viwd, oth

    quimnts th company must full includ th

    advtising of its picing.

    It must b tanspant, up font and claly

    statd.

    Th bands pimay audinc is Muslim

    consums 25-55 with its sconday tagt

    17-24. Fo now, it is focusing its ffots in th

    pdominantly Muslims stats of Plis, Kdah

    and Klantan.

    CoMMoN ChalleNges

    1. Developing trust

    Bands hav to infom, ducat and assu th consum aboutpoduct quality (and this is wh halal ctication and Syaiah-complianc coms in). Having a fully ctid halal supply chainis pctd. Simultanously, bing sn to b Syaiah-findly(though complianc) is qually impotant.

    2. Islamic values

    Th undstanding of Syaiah valus (which th consummpathiss and aligns thi lif with), nds to b claly shownin th bands communications.

    3. Intention

    Businss (as p Syaiah) is basd on intntion o Niat. Islamicvalu-basd businsss nd to nsu valu maimisation foth community in which it opats. This, in itslf, is a paadigmshift in tms of how w know businss is don. This paticulapoint of diffnc nds to b communicatd, plaind andundstood by thos psnting th banding so as to bcommunicatd to th consum. Such commitmnt fom anoganisation has to b ld by th CeO and no-on lss. It hasto b caid out in a igoous way though many pats of th

    oganisation bfo th makting and banding pocss canbgin.

    4. Branding

    Whn an oganisation gos in fo banding, th is nocompomiss in sophistication. If th banding is not givn its fullssnc and sophistication, todays Muslim consum will notallow us to gt away with it and th band will fail.Scondly, us of motions confoming within th thicalsponsibilitis (that th oganisation has) must b allowd in thband communication.

    CoMMoN MisCoNCePtioNs

    1. Muslim only purchase during the holy month ofRamadhan.

    Incoct. Muslim consums a lik any oth consumswho nd poducts and svics though th ya. Advtissbhaviou cts th misconcption, that is, addssing Muslimsonly duing ramadhan giving th impssion to oths thatMuslims only buy duing ramadhan and no oth tim; thfothy (Muslims) nd not b addssd at oth tims of th ya.

    2. Over use of standard symbols such as the arch andcrescent moon.

    Shows a lack of undstanding of Islamic cultu and lads toalinating Muslims (spcially young ons).

    3. The halal mark (and Syariah-compliant) gives a productbrand identication for the Muslim community.

    Th halal mak is fo Muslims to know th poduct has complidwith quid pocss gulations. It dos not do anything oththan suppot band activitis.

    4. The Muslim consumer is a stereotype

    Pvious sgmntations of th Muslim consums hav bnon th scals of dvoutnss to Islam. Thus th w ith

    libals o consvativs. rsach by JWT and Ogilvy Nooclaly shows si distinct sgmnts classifying th global Muslimconsum whin th appoach has bn to s how ligionplays a cntal ol in th lif of th Muslim consum.

    Joy Abdullah senior consultant at Daily Baraka

    Kamshul plains th pimay goup a

    mostly consums who a ady and accptingof Salamfons valu poposition and says what

    supisd him most was th numous quis

    fom non-Muslim consums.

    Whn I ask thm why, th ply is usually

    bcaus thyv obsvd how Islamic

    companis pactis thi businss and think that

    simila appoach would apply in ou cas, which

    appals to thm, h says.

    Whn askd about th challngs th band

    facs whn it coms to makting its svics,

    Kamshul says whil th a many similaitis

    in Islamic and scula makting, th a som

    distinct diffncs.

    Ou cutions would b slightly diffnt

    bcaus w hav to wok within ctain

    boundais. With convntional campaigns, you

    could us almost anything, in whatv styl you

    want.

    In ou cas w cant bcaus onc you

    say you a Syaiah-complaint, you hav to sk

    appoval fom a committ bfo pocding.

    H admits it mains quit stictiv (w

    cant b lik Calvin Klin using a tall dak

    handsom man showing a si-pack!), but whil

    limiting in a way, it ncouags cativity.

    Aging with Kamshuls assssmnt of

    th bing oom fo cativity, Ogilvy Noos

    Khan adds it gos byond th halal ctication

    whn it coms to ally sonating with todaysMuslim consum. Th band nds to liv it.

    Th Muslim consum will ask, whats you

    band stoy lik? A you cting valus I sha?

    Its mo than a poduct thy a buying into. And

    such valus must also b communicatd claly

    though any band communications, sh says.

    Whn it coms to th alm of copoat

    social sponsibility initiativs, Khan daws on th

    following Hadith: H is most chaitabl who givs

    so sctly that his lft hand knows not what his

    ight hand has givn.

    Th poblm is that whn bands do it,

    thy dont do it wll, with advtising campaigns

    shouting about what chaitabl woks thy hav

    don. Thats off-putting, if you doing it, do it

    without shouting about it, Khan says.

    Kamshul ags, citing th sam Hadith

    adag whn spaking about Salamfons

    appoach to Infaq (chaity).

    Fo vy call mad, on cnt is automatically

    put into a spaat account fo chaitabl

    causs.

    In May of this ya, a landslid hit an

    ophanag in Hulu Langat in Klang, killing 16

    popl. Whn th company found out, it mad

    a rM5,000 donation to th ophanag using th

    funds.

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    f e atu r e : i s l am i c m ark et i n g

    million, Kamshul says.

    Howv, h admits th situation is volving

    and it is only a matt of tim bfo popl alis

    th valu of it.

    FINDING QIBLAH

    By 2050, mo than 60% of th global und-18

    population will b Muslim.

    rsach suggsts ths consums

    will kp to thi Islamic valus and will want

    appopiat poducts. Lifstyl poducts such

    as fast-food, psonal ca, fashion, cosmtics,mdia poducts, including social mdia and

    digital poducts, a all likly to bnt fom this

    dmogaphic tnd, says autho Tmpoal.

    It is cla addssing th nds of this

    consum goup is somthing makts can no

    long igno with succss dtmind by not

    only how wll a band upholds th valus of th

    ligious tnts of Islam, but also sonats with

    thos who follow th faith.

    With a lag global makt hungy fo

    compatibl bands, KashDias Jumaatun

    says Muslims, although unitd by th sam

    fundamntal ligious quimnts, a also

    an immnsly cultually and thnically divs

    community.

    This poss a challng to makts who

    must tak a diffnt appoach in diffnt

    gogaphic aas. Th on-siz-ts-all appoach

    will not wok.

    Whn askd what advic h would giv to

    bands looking to nt th Muslim consum

    spac, Kamshul says: Ths dnitly a

    makt, but you hav to wok doubly had, as its

    not a f-fo-all thing.

    You hav to stick to th uls and it taks

    doubl ffot and mo cativity to gt you

    poduct out into th makt.

    Giving to the community: Salamfones donation to a orphan house, a victim of the recent landslide.

    No to stereotypes: The modern Muslim shuns orthodox portrayals and craves an innovative approach by brands.

    Whn it coms to alms in Islam, on should

    not shout, but in ou cas w could not avoid

    it, w had to advtis to show how w w

    disbusing th funds. Th mony is not ous and

    blongs to th consums, h plains, adding

    adhnc to tanspancy in its tansactions was

    also anoth quimnt.

    Moving fowad, th band has a tagt

    of 200,000 subscibs by th nd of th ya

    and cuntly pomots its offings via slctd

    taditional channls such as TV (Astos Oasis

    and TV3) and pint (Harian Metro).

    W fl w a on tagt in tms of co

    dmogaphics, but nd to incas th stickinss

    of th band in th maktplac, h says, adding

    th days of customs ocking to nw bands out

    of cuiosity a ov, with nin tlco plays now

    in th makt.

    Th onus is now on plays to diffntiat

    within this cowdd spac.

    Anoth challng is convincing ou dal

    ntwok to pomot it, but to mitigat that ongoing

    challng w hav gon out and don on-gound

    pomotions to sll th band.

    H obsvs th Muslim makt can b sn

    as too nich within his industy.

    Fo ampl, w tagt th Muslim

    population, which is aound 18 million popl.

    Tak out th vy young, th babis and ldly

    and th numb gos down to nin million. Som

    dont ca about thi tlco bing compliant so

    ally its an addssabl makt of som v

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