30
Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Cistercian „Half Gothic”

Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    15

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Interregional Tendencies in Gothic

Cistercian „Half Gothic”

Page 2: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Fossanova:

Cistercian

Monastery

(1135, 1187-

1208)

Senanque:

Cistercian

Monastery

(Romanesque)

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureA.) Appearance of Scattered Elements (12-13. C.)

Page 3: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Fossanova: Cistercian Monastery (1135, 1187-1208)

Eberbach: Cistercian Monastery

( 1127, 1170-1186, 1245)

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureA.) Appearance of Scattered Elements (12-13. C.)

Page 4: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Fossanova: ciszterci monostor (1135,

1187-1208)

Fontenay: ciszterci monostor (román kor)

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureA.) Appearance of Scattered Elements (12-13. C.)

Page 5: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Casamari: Cistercian Monastery (1140, 1162-1217)

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureA.) Appearance of Scattered Elements (12-13. C.)

Page 6: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Paris: Notre-Dame – side aisle Fossanova, Casamari - Chapterhouses

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureA.) Appearance of Scattered Elements (12-13. C.)

Page 7: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Chiaravalle Milanese: Cistercian Monastery

(1135, 12-13. sz.)

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureA.) Appearance of Scattered Elements (12-13. C.)

Page 8: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

San Galgano: Cistercian Monastery(1224-1288)

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureA.) Appearance of Scattered Elements (12-13. C.)

Page 9: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Clairvaux: Cistercian Abby (1115,

1135-1145, sanctuary: 1153-1174)

Pontigny: Cistercian Abby (1114, 1140-’70

Reconstruction of theSanctuary : 1185-1210)

Heisterbach: Cistercian Abby

(1189, 1202-1237)Reims: cathedral (1211-1311)

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureB1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic - „Original” French Sanctuary (12-13. C.)

Page 10: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Pontigny: Cistercian Abby (1114, 1140-’70 Sanctuary: 1185-1210 )

Vézelay: Benedectine Abby

Beauvais: Cathedral

Reims: Cathedral

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureB1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic - „Original” French Sanctuary (12-13. C.)

Page 11: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Altenberg: Cistercian Abby (1133,

1145-, 1255-1397)

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureB1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic - „Original” French Sanctuary (12-13. C.)

Page 12: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Chorin: Cistercian Monastery

(1221,1273-1334)

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureB2.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic - „Reduced” French Sanctuary (12-13. C.)

Page 13: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Citeaux III.: Cistercian Monastery

(1098, Sanctuary: 1193)

Ebrach: Cistercian Monastery (1127, 1220-1282)

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureB3.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic - „Transformed” French Sanctuary I. (12-13. C.)

Page 14: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Lilienfeld.: Cistercian Abby

(1202, 1210-, Sanctuary-hall: 1250-)

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureB3.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic - „Transformed” French Sanctuary I. (12-13. C.)

Page 15: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Heiligenkreutz.: Cistercian Abby

(1133, 1150-’87, Hall-sanctuary: 1295)

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureB3.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic - „Transformed” French Sanctuary I. (12-13. C.)

Page 16: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Zwettl.: Cistercian Monastery

( 1138, 12. C., 1342-1348)

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureB3.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic - „Transformed” French Sanctuary I. (12-13. C.)

Page 17: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Gothic Architecture III. – Cistercian „Semi Gothic” ArchitectureB4.) Appearance of Gothic Spirit - The Unified Space (14. C.)

Neuberg: Cistercian

Monastery

(1327, 1330-1496 )

Page 18: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Interregional Tendencies in Gothic

Architecture of the Urban Monks(Franciscans, Dominicans)

Page 19: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Assisi: San Francesco (1228-1253 )

Gothic Architecture IV. – Architecture of the Urban MonksA.) Characteristics South from the Alps (13. C.)

Page 20: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Assisi: San Francesco (1228-

1253)

Gothic Architecture IV. – Architecture of the Urban MonksA.) Characteristics South from the Alps (13. C.)

Page 21: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Florence: Santa Croce ( 1295-1442)

Gothic Architecture IV. – Architecture of the Urban MonksA.) Characteristics South from the Alps - Following the Cistercian Model (13-14. C.)

Page 22: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Florence: Santa Croce (1295-1442)

Gothic Architecture IV. – Architecture of the Urban MonksA.) Characteristics South from the Alps - Following the Cistercian Model (13-14. C.)

Page 23: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Florence: Santa Maria Novella (1278-1349) Florence: San Miniato al Monte

Gothic Architecture IV. – Architecture of the Urban MonksA.) Characteristics South from the Alps - Following the Cistercian Model (13-14. C.)

Page 24: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Florence: Santa Maria Novella (1278-1349)

Gothic Architecture IV. – Architecture of the Urban MonksA.) Characteristics South from the Alps - Following the Cistercian Model (13-14. C.)

Page 25: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Siena: San Domenico (13-14. C.)

Gothic Architecture IV. – Architecture of the Urban MonksA.) Characteristics South from the Alps - Reduction of the Cistercian Model (13-14. C.)

Page 26: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Arezzo: San Domenico (1250)

Gothic Architecture IV. – Architecture of the Urban MonksA.) Characteristics South from the Alps - Reduction of the Cistercian Model (13-14. C.)

Page 27: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Arezzo: San Domenico (1250 k.)

Gothic Architecture IV. – Architecture of the Urban MonksA.) Characteristics South from the Alps - Reduction of the Cistercian Model (13-14. C.)

Page 28: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Esslingen: Franciscan

(1250-1300)

Regensburg: Sankt Jakob (Romanesque)

Regensburg:

Dominican

(1250)

Gothic Architecture IV. – Architecture of the Urban MonksB.) Characteristics North from the Alps - „Elongated” Sanctuary (13-14. C.)

Page 29: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Toulouse: Dominican Church

(1260-1304)

Gothic Architecture IV. – Architecture of the Urban MonksB.) Characteristics North from the Alps - Individual Versions: Hall-church (13-14. C.)

Page 30: Interregional Tendencies in Gothic Gothic - Franciscan... · Gothic Architecture III. –Cistercian „Semi Gothic” Architecture B1.) The Influence of Cathedral Gothic -

Salzburg: Franciscan Church

(13. C., Sanctuary: early 15. C.

Hans von Burghausen

Gothic Architecture IV. – Architecture of the Urban MonksB.) Characteristics North from the Alps - Individual Versions: Hall-sanctuary (15. C.)