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Internet2
Ana PrestonProgram ManagerInternational Relations
Septiembre 6, 2001
Dia Internet2 CICESE
Ensenada, Baja California
MEXICO
People on the Internet
Source:Nua Internet Surveys
-
50.0
100.0
150.0
200.0
250.0
300.0
350.0
3-D
Area
1
Millions of People
Yesterday’s Internet
Thousands of users
Remote login, file transfer
Interconnect mainframe computers
Applications capitalize on underlying technology
Today’s Internet
Millions of users
Web, email, low-quality audio & video
Interconnect personal computers and servers
Applications adapt to underlying technology
Today’s Internet Doesn’t
Provide reliable end-to-end performance
Encourage cooperation on new capabilities
Allow testing of new technologies
Support development of revolutionary applications
Tomorrow’s Internet
Billions of users and devices
Convergence of today’s applications with multimedia (telephony, video-conference, HDTV)
Interconnect personal computers, servers, and embedded computers
New technologies enable unanticipated applications (and create new challenges)
Why Internet2?
The Internet was not designed for:• Millions of users• Congestion• Multimedia• Real time interaction
But, only the Internet can:• Accommodate explosive growth• Enable convergence of information work, mass media, and human collaboration
Why University Leadership?
The Internet came from the academic community
• Stanford -- the Internet protocols• NSFNet -- the scaled-up Internet• CERN -- The WWW protocols• University of Illinois -- The Web browser
Universities’ research and education mission require an advanced Internet and have demonstrated they can develop it
Research andDevelopment
Commercialization
Partnerships
Privatization
Internet Development Spiral
Today’s Internet
Internet2
Source: Ivan Moura Campos
Internet2 Goals
Enable new generation of applications
Re-create leading edge R&E network capability
Transfer technology and experience to the global production Internet
Internet2 Partnerships
Internet2 universities are recreating the partnerships that fostered the Internet in its infancy
• Industry• Government• International
Internet2 Members
185 universities (yellow dots)75 corporations40 non-profits and gov’t labs32 international partners
Internet2 Corporate Partners
3Com
Advanced Network & Services
Alcatel
Ameritech
AT&T
Cisco Systems
IBM
ITC^Deltacom
Lucent Technologies
Marconi
WorldCom
Microsoft
Newbridge Networks
Netcom Systems
Nortel Networks
Qwest Communications
SBC Communications
WCI Cable
Internet2 International Goals
Ensure global interoperability • of the next generation of Internet technologies and applications
Enable global collaboration • in research and education providing/promoting the development of an advanced networking environment internationally
International MoU Partners – early summer 2001
AAIREP (Australia)
APAN (Asia-Pacific)
APAN-KR (Korea)
ARNES (Slovenia)
BELNET (Belgium)
CANARIE (Canada)
CARNET (Croatia)
CESnet (Czech Republic)
CERNET, CSTNET, NSFCNET (China)
CUDI (Mexico)
DANTE (Europe)
DFN-Verein (Germany)
GIP RENATER (France)
GRNET (Greece)
HEAnet (Ireland)
HUNGARNET (Hungary)
INFN-GARR (Italy)
Israel-IUCC (Israel)
JAIRC (Japan)
JUCC (Hong Kong)
NORDUnet (Nordic countries)
POL-34 (Poland)
RCCN (Portugal)
RedIRIS (Spain)
RESTENA (Luxembourg)
RETINA (Argentina)
REUNA (Chile)
RNP2 (Brazil)
SingAREN (Singapore)
Stichting SURF (Netherlands)
SWITCH (Switzerland)
TAnet2 (Taiwan)
TERENA (Europe)
JISC/UKERNA (UK)
Internet2Backbone Networks
GigaPoPOne
Internet2 Network Architecture
GigaPoPTwo
GigaPoPFour
GigaPoPThree
Network Architecture
Internet2 InterconnectCloud
GigaPoPOne
Regional Network
University C
CommercialInternetConnections
University B
University A
Internet2 Backbone Networks
Donna Cox,Robert Patterson, NCSA
Internet2 December 2003
10 Gigabits per second backbone
Optical transport capability (Lambda) using DWDM
Flexible provisioning to support point to point optical connection
Native IPv6 deployment concurrent with IPv4
Internet2 International connectivity
Internet2 backbone networks have no non-US infrastructure
Primarily, our partners’ networks pay to get to the US
NSF provides some funding for 3 international network projects
• TransPAC, EuroLink, MIRnet
26 October 2000
Abilene International Peering
APAN/TransPAC, Ca*net3, CERN, CERnet, IUCC, NORDUnet, RENATER, REUNA, SURFnet, SingAREN, SINET, TAnet2 , (ANSP, KOREN/KREONET2, RNP2)
OC12 NYCMTEN-155*,
JANET, NORDUnet,
SURFnet CA*net3(HEAnet, BELNET)
STTLCA*net3, (AARnet)
SNVAGEMNET, (SINET)
LOSASingAREN, SINET
AmPATH(REUNA, RNP2, RETINA)
OC3-12UT El Paso(CUDI)
CALREN2CUDI
* ARNES, BELNET, CARNET, CESnet, DFN, GRNET, HEAnet, RESTENA, SWITCH, HUNGARNET, GARR-B, POL-34, RCCN, RedIRIS
1 May 2001
AMPATH
• Argentina• Brazil• Chile• Colombia• Costa Rica • Mexico• Panama• Peru• Puerto Rico • US Virgin
Islands• Venezuela
Advanced Applications
•Health Science
•Veterinary Medical
•Arts and Humanties
•Digital Video
•Voice over IP
•Distributed Storage Infrastructure
Distributed Computing/Peer-to-peer working group ??
apps.internet2.edu
Real-Time Tele-Operation of Remote Equipment
Computerized excavation backhoe Remotely operated, used in hazardous situations. Quality of Service is Guaranteed
North Carolina State University
http://CARL.ce.ncsu.edu/
Remote Instruments
Mauna Kea Observatories
AURA
University of Hawaii
GEMINI
Chile
Distributed Computation
Large Hadron Collidor
CERN
CERN Photos
Virtual Rooms Videoconferencing System Worldwide video-
conferencing service and collaborative environment Web-based system Averages 100 multipoint worldwide sessions each month
Caltech and CERN
http://www.vrvs.org/
Distributed Medical Informatics Education
Covers a broad range of fields including electronic medical records and information retrieval Distance learning provides students with access to faculty, expertise, and other students
Oregon Health & Science University and the University of Pittsburgh
http://www.ohsu.edu/bicc-informatics/
http://www.cbmi.upmc.edu/
Human Embryo Development
3-D visualizations of human embryo development Doctors can manipulate data remotely Animations of embryo system development for students
George Mason University, Oregon Health & Science University, National Library of Medicine
http://www.nac.gmu.edu/visembryo.htm
http://www.ohsu.edu/chrc/
Virtual Pelvic Floor
Provides 3-D visualization of complex anatomical structures Participants use ImmersaDesk™ systems to interact with 3-D anatomical model
University of Illinois at Chicago
http://www.sbhis.uic.edu/vrml/Research/PelvicFloor/PelvicFloor.htm
Virtual Aneurysm
A simulation and virtual reality visualization of brain blood flow Researchers examine critical flow pattern and evaluate simulated surgical interventions
University of California atLos Angeles
http://www.cs.ucla.edu/~dalee/radsci/
Anatomy and Surgery Workbench and Local NGI Testbed Network
Allows students to learn anatomy and practice surgery techniques using 3-D workstations Network testbed evaluates the effectiveness of workbench applications
Stanford University School of Medicine
http://haiti.stanford.edu/~ngi/final/
Realistic, Life-Sized, 3D Tele-Immersion
Brings together geographically distant participants and shared virtual objects Tele-immersive recreation of office environment
Advanced Network & Services, Brown University, University of North Carolina, University of Pennsylvania
http://www.cs.unc.edu/Research/stc/office/
Remote Mentoring and Auditioning
First orchestra to become an Internet2 member
Distance coaching to train musicians
Real-time, high-quality audio and video
New World Symphony
http://www.nws.org/
Teaching Music with Advanced Network Videoconferencing Real-time
interaction with the world’s foremost master teachers of music Accurate representation of sound Supplement to traditional music teaching
University of Oklahoma
http://music.ou.edu/internet2/
The Orfeo Project
MPEG-2 videoconferencing allowed interaction between dancers, choreographer, and production personnel Commissioners could observe and discuss the performance remotely
Peter Sparling Dance Company and the University Musical Society
http://www.ums.org/
http://comnet.org/dancegallery/
www.internet2.edu/international
arena.internet2.edu
ARENA• Atlas of research and education network maps
• Contact information
• Topology, logical, multicast, etc. maps
• NSF-funded
Advanced Applications Database
A project from the National Laboratory for Applied Network Research
http://dast.nlanr.net/Clearinghouse/Query.htm
Upcoming events
•Fall 2001 Internet2 Member Meeting1-4 October Austin, TX
•Collaborative Computing in Higher Education: Peer-to-peer and Beyond4-5 October Austin, TX
• Internet2 IPv6 Workshop24-26 October Pittsburgh, PA
• Campus Focused Workshop on Advanced Networks22-24 October Pittsburgh, PA
For most recent calendar of activities:
http://www.internet2.edu/calendar/main.php
Retos
- infrastructure (last mile and to the desktop)
- END to END
-end-users/researchers: how to engage
- tools and learning
- return on investment
- will it change my world?
- new paradigms (Napster anyone?)
www.internet2.edu
