Internet of Things Ubiquitous? - ReMedremed.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Internet-des-objets-CHAOUC… · Traffic Management Energy Management Retail Bus Automatic Vehicle Location

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 1

Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 1

http://www.scoop.it/t/la-pharmacie-d-

officine-vers-une-economie-de-services

Hakima Chaouchi, Prof Institut Mines Telecom

Research group: Emerging Networks and Services

Innovation by Research in ICT @ EIT Digital

Doctoral Training Centre Manager, EIT Digital

European AIOTI Alliance Member

[email protected]

Objets connectés:

Définition,Exemples, Enjeux patients et

professionnels de santé. Perspectives européennes

mailto:[email protected]

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 2

Hakima Chaouchi?

King’s

College

IMT

UPMC

2015

2006

2001

2000

1996

IMT/EIT

Digital

■ Professor at Institut Mines Telecom

■ Research Area: Internet of Things, Wireless

and Mobile Networks, Data Analysis, Internet

Measurement, Heterogeneous Networks, 3G/4G

interference and network planning, Security

and Access Control

■ Support for Innovation & Entrepreneurship for

researchers and ICT Innovators

■ EIT Digital Doctoral Training Centre Manager

Satelite

InternetIndustry


Disruptive?


Tous les secteurs sont

concernés

Telecom

Energie

Hôtellerie

Transport

Médical

….

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 3

5

Acquisition et traitement d’information du corps humain?

Nouveaux fournisseurs de services non professionnels de la santé!

Quelles risques et/ou opportunités pour les professionnels de la santé?

Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED

Beyond HDTV

and e_Cinema

Service,

Software

Engineering Networked

Search

Converged and

Optical

Networks

Future Internet

Architectures

and

Technologies

Future Internet

Service

architectures

and Platforms

Internet of

Things

3D and Media

Internet

Cognitive Radio,

Spectrum

Management,

B3G..

Content aware

Nets, Net aware

Apps.

Trustworthy Networks + Trustworthy Services

Tools and technologies for Trust

Experimental Facilities + Experimentally Driven research

NETWORK SERVICES ENTREPRISES /

ORGANISATIONS

MEDIA A/V

Research in Europe: Challenge 1 and the

Future Internet

Internet

of

Things

Apps

Enter-

prise

Environ-

ments


03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 4

Innovation!

Different models

What about Frugale Innovation!


Technologies émergentes

ICT Hot topics: Recherche & Innovation


03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 5

Internet: Vecteur de la révolution numérique?


Internet Fixe et mobile


Interface

design

-mémoire

-processeur

-OS

-communication/protocoles

standardisés

-applications

Device manufacturers

Network providers

Service Provider/application developers

10

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 6

Internet des objets


Object and

Interface

design?

?what size

What

?shape

?what for

?mémoire

?processeur

?OS

?communication/protocoles

standardisés

?applications

Device manufacturers?Connecté!!

Network providers?

Service Provider/application developers?

11

Multi-interface terminal

Wearable Terminal mono-

interface Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 12

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 7


13


14

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 8


15

Quelle place pour les Expert en analyse

de trafic?


03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 9

Objets connectés pour le Client/patient


Exemples d’objets connectés pour

les patients


Avantages et risques?

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 10

Objet connectés pour le personnel

medical


Système d’information standard multi-accès

Sécurité des données patient

Dossier Médical

Dossier Pharmaceutique

…..

Du Médecin au Pharmacien (USA

Example)


03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 11

Technologie Cloud et données

patients

21


Exemples d’organismes en France


03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 12

Exemples d’Organisme en Europe


Internet of Things: Anytime,

Anywhere, Anyone, Anything!!


“….This is the vision of a truly ubiquitous network–“Anytime,

Anywhere, by Anyone and Anything”

Ref. ITU 2005 24

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 13

Technologie Internet


IoT traffic

(Data?)

IoT object?

sensor/actuator

, …

IoT actors?

IoT new

services

(Process

automation,

tracking, …?)

Path to access new

services (IoT services)

25

Opportunités

Source: http://blog.trentonsystems.com/internet-of-things-crosses-business-personal-boundaries/


03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 14

Solutions sur mesures pour les

domaines verticaux

Transportation

& Mobility

Medical &

Healthcare

Industrial &

Commercial

Logistics &

Networking

Security &

Surveillance

IoT Historically


Networks of Bits and Atoms (vision of Auto ID Lab, Leader MIT), Kevin Ashton

EPCglobal created to follow the AutoID objectives in the industry, with EAN.UCC now

called GS1 as partner to commercialise research

EAN.UCC (European Article Numbering – Uniform Code Council) class

EPC network merges

them under the term

« Internet of Things »

(2003, Auto ID and EPC

Global)

28

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 15

Objects/Things?


Siz

e &

Co

mp

lexity

Physical Objects (Atoms)

INANIMATE

Fixed

Buildings

Industrial Plant

Machines

Environmental Assets

Underground Assets

Fixed Assets -

Large

Medium

Small

Information Points

Posters

Moveable

Transport vehicles

Large Containers

Unit loads - pallets

Transport Units

Packages

Devices

mobile phones,

smart-phones,

personal digital

assistants (PDAs)

and mobile or pocket

PC computers

Items

Moveable

Population

Groups

People

Animals

Large

Medium

Small

Anatomical parts

Cells

DNA

Identifiable cluster for

mobility networking

Life-cycle

considerations

ANIMATE

Source: CASAGRAS project

29

Public

Safety

Traffic

Management

Energy

Management

Bus

Water

Manageme

nt

Public Health

Tram

Train

Metro

Subway

Remote

Monitoring

Fitness

Machines

The Internet of Things On parle aussi de Smart Cities - M2M Applications Everywhere

Logistics

Medical

Transportation

Public Transport

Rail

Metering

Air Conditions Elderly

Living

Waste Management

Value Transport

Smart City

Environmental

Smart Grid First Responders

Green Houses

Sports Medical Application

Cool Chain Monitoring

Vending

Reverse Vending

Industrial Ticketing

Smart Buildings

Irrigation

Signage Automatic Vehicle Location

Remote Monitoring

Retail

Energy Monitoring

Medical

Elderly Living

Smart City

Smart Building

Green Houses

Cool Chain

Monitoring

Agriculture

Retail

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 16

Technologies de l’Internet des Objets

(IoT)


ITU identified these technologies: • Capture: Feeling Thing: Sensor

technology • Identification: Tagging Thing: RFID

technology • Thinking Thing: Smart technology • Others: Nanotechnology, Robotics, …

Other enabling technologies: • communication technologies

- radio communication (support mobility)

- Powerline communication (support homenetworking)

- …

Internet as a convergence vector

31

Technology trend

32 Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 17

Technologies de communication

courte ou longue portée


Radio communication

Personal Space

(Office, Briefcase,

Person, Broadband)

WLAN 802.11X

(10’s, 100’s of feet)

Bluetooth

Feet to 10's of feet

LAN MAN WAN PAN

City, Community

(Last Mile, Remote

Coverage, Fixed and

Mobile Broadband)

WMAN 802.16, 802.20,

Ad-hoc, Beam Forming

Cellular/Satellite

On-Campus / Public

(Office, SOHO,

Airport, Hotel, Coffee

Shop, Broadband)

33

Technologie d’identificationRFID Near Field

NFC: Near Field Communication


Extension of proximity card technology

(contactless ISO 14443)

Combines the interface of a smartcard and a reader in one device

NFC is a short-range wireless technology that enables easy and convenient

interaction between devices.

allows for transmission over a distance of a few centimeters

optimized for service discovery and initiation.

NFC technology enables RFID reader-only, tag-only, and smart-card-only solutions.

Applications

Mobile ticketing in public transport

Mobile payment

Smart poster

Electronic tickets

Electronic money

….

Privacy?

Ref. Wikipedia

34

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 18

People Connecting to Things

Motion sensor

Motion sensor

Motion sensor

ECG sensor

Internet


Autres technologies


36

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 19

Technologies d’Acquisition

d’informations Médicales


Gestion d’inventaire

Identification des patients

Technologie de Monitoring de patient en local ou

à distance

Control d’accès aux informations

Stockage de données en local ou dans le cloud

Technologie Web et web services

Mobile Apps

….

Technologies pour le secteur

pharmaceutique


Etagères connectées

Boite à Pharmacie Connectée

Pilulier connecté

Technologie Web

Technologie de gestion d’inventaire

Technologie d’interaction avec le prescripteur

….

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 20

Technology view:

Everyday objects can become sensors

My pulse is … My blood glucose is …

My temperature is …

… and monitor things unobtrusively Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 39

Une opportunité pour les

professionnels de la santé


Profiter des nouvelles technologies pour fidéliser les clients et créer de

nouveaux services pour le maintien du contact humain avec les

patients

Offrir de nouveaux services aux grands malades chez eux (Remote

Monitoring)

Créer de nouveaux services en utilisant les nouvelles technologies

(Big Data, IoT, Web…etc)

Analyser les dataset Clients

Analyser les Dataset de consommation de Médicaments (Génériques,

Marques, …etc)

Créer de nouveaux services de suivi personnalisé et conseil en

utilisant les Objets connectés et la connaissance du profil des clients

pour un apprentissage d’une meilleure hygiène de Vie.

Les mutuelles s’y intéressent

Certain hôpitaux commencent à étudier le potentiel

Pharmaciens?

Acquisition et traitement d’information du corps humain?

Nouveaux fournisseurs de services non professionnels de la santé!

Quelles risques et/ou opportunités pour les professionnels de la santé?

03/12/2015

DNAC 2009 21

Fin du séminaire

[email protected]


41

Some References


Internet of Things, by H. Chaouchi, ISTE 2010

EU CASGRA project

EU IoT-A project

http://postscapes.com/internet-of-things-hardware

http://www.freertos.org/

http://micrium.com/spectrum/

https://allseenalliance.org/about/faqs

http://openinterconnect.org/about/

http://threadgroup.org/About.aspx http://www.igen.fr//accessoires/2014/07/thread-une-nouvelle-solution-pour-relier-les-objets-connectes-par-google-et

https://google.github.io/physical-web/ http://www.androidrooting.org/android-powered-internet/ https://developers.google.com/brillo/

https://developer.apple.com/homekit/

http://omnim2m.com/iot-hardware-top-iot-chip-manufacturing-companies

http://www.fastems.com/2015/how-will-the-industrial-internet-of-things-change-the-world/

http://www.automation.com/automation-news/article/designing-the-industrial-internet-of-things

http://www.usine-digitale.fr/article/airbus-embarque-sigfox-et-sysmeca-dans-son-projet-mustang.N315002

42











http://www.freertos.org/

http://micrium.com/spectrum/

https://allseenalliance.org/about/faqs

http://openinterconnect.org/about/

http://threadgroup.org/About.aspx

http://www.igen.fr/accessoires/2014/07/thread-une-nouvelle-solution-pour-relier-les-objets-connectes-par-google-et























https://google.github.io/physical-web/



http://www.androidrooting.org/android-powered-internet/





https://developers.google.com/brillo/

https://developer.apple.com/homekit/

http://omnim2m.com/iot-hardware-top-iot-chip-manufacturing-companies/














































Documents

Internet of Things Ubiquitous? - ReMedremed.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Internet-des-objets-CHAOUC… · Traffic Management Energy Management Retail Bus Automatic Vehicle Location