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International Urban Cooperation (IUC)City-to-City Cooperation Program
Birmingham (USA) – Padova (Italy)24/09/2020
Mapping urban risk to climate impact with GIS: an
operational approach to support climate adaptation
planning Denis Maragno, PhD
Assistant Professor in Urban Planning and GIScienceDepartment of Architecture and Arts
University IUAV of Venice
THE POINT OF
VIEW
WHICH KINDS OF CLIMATE IMPACT FOR THIS CITY?
WHERE THE CITY IS VULNERABLE TO THAT KIND OF IMPACT?
known knownsThings we are aware of and understand
known unknownsThings we are aware of but don’t understandThings we are understand but are not aware of
unknown unknownsThings we are neither aware of no understand
1
2
3
known unknowns / unknowns known
Analysis
Planning
Implementaton
Monitoring
General Planning Process
Geo DataBase
SATELLITE DATA
https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/
https://scihub.copernicus.eu/dhus/#/home
https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/https://scihub.copernicus.eu/dhus/#/home
known unknowns / unknowns known
known knowns
known unknowns / unknowns known
Hazard
IMPACT
Iuav Elaboration Output
Edifici
Strade
Vegetazione
Impermeabile
Direct Insolation
Sky View Factor
UHI PROJECT: PADOVANUOVE NECESSITA’ CONOSCITIVE
IL RUOLO DELLE NUOVE TECNOLOGIE
UHI PROJECT: PADOVANUOVE NECESSITA’ CONOSCITIVE
Urban vegetations
IL RUOLO DELLE NUOVE TECNOLOGIE
UHI PROJECT: PADOVANUOVE NECESSITA’ CONOSCITIVE
Street solar radiation kwh m2
day
IL RUOLO DELLE NUOVE TECNOLOGIE
SHP File of gras
SHP File of trees
SHP File of buildings
RASTER of SVF
….
….
ONLY 1 EXAGONAL SHP FILE
Each row is a PLANNING UNIT
Each column is the average of
trees, gras.. exc
EASY INTERPOLATION OF
INFORMATION
FAVORS MONITORING
ACTIVITIES
IMPROVES THE
COMMUNICATION OF THE MAPS
A. Mahdavi, K. Kiesel, M. Vuckovic (2012)
URBAN HEAT ACCUMULATION FACTORS
Indicators aggregation (From IPCC, 2014)
HAZARD
SENSITIVITY
POTENTIAL IMPACTS
ADAPTIVE CAPACITY
VULNERABILITY*
EXPOSURE RISK!
Heat waves
Urban Heat Island
SVFBuilt area FractionImprevius Fractio……
Ratio of green area
Cultural heritageUniversity buildingsPopulation aged 0–10 and 65+…
SENSITIVITY MAP
ADAPTIVE CAPACITY MAP
VULNERABILITY MAP
EXPOSURE MAP
RISK MAP
RISK MAPVULNERABILITY MAP
VULNERABILITY AND LAND USE MAP
RISK AND LAND USE MAP
UHI – RISK
Thanks for your attention
by Street Art Genius Blu