21
International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB)

1953 - 2006

Page 2: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

WWW.IUCAB.NL

Page 3: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Council Directive 86/653/EEC of 18 December 1986on the coordination of the laws of the Member States relating to

self-employed commercial agent

Page 4: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Council Directive 86/653/EECof 18 December 1986

(1)

Member states shall take the measures necessary to ensure that the commercial agent is, after termination of the agency contract, indemnified in accordance with paragraph 2 of compensated for damage in accordance with paragraph 3

Page 5: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Council Directive 86/653/EECof 18 December 1986

(2a)The commercial agent shall be entitled to an indemnity if and to the extent that:

• He has brought the principal new customers or has significantly increased the volume of business with existing customers and the principal continues to derive substantial benefits from the business with such customers, and

Page 6: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Council Directive 86/653/EECof 18 December 1986

(2a)

The payment of this indemnity is equitable having regard to all the circumstances and, in particular, the commission lost by the commercial agent on the business transacted with such customers. Member States may provide for such circumstances also to include the application or otherwise of a restraint of trade clause, within the meaning of Article 20

Page 7: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Council Directive 86/653/EECof 18 December 1986

(2b)The amount of the indemnity may not exceed a figure equivalent to an indemnity for one year calculated from the commercials agent’s average annual remuneration over the preceding five years and if the contract goes back less than five years the indemnity shall be calculated on the average for the period in question

Page 8: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Council Directive 86/653/EECof 18 December 1986

(3)The commercial agent shall be entitled to compensation for the damage he suffers as a result of the termination of his relations with the principal.

Page 9: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Council Directive 86/653/EECof 18 December 1986

(4)Entitlement to the indemnity as provided for in paragraph 2 or to compensation for damage as provided for under paragraph 3, shall also arise where the agency contract is terminated as a result of the commercial agent’s death.

Page 10: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Council Directive 86/653/EECof 18 December 1986

(5)The commercial agent shall lose his entitlement to the indemnity in the instances provided for in paragraph 2 or to compensation for damage in the instances provided for in paragraph 3, if within one year following termination of the contract he has not notified the principal that he intends pursuing his entitlement.

Page 11: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Council Directive 86/653/EECof 18 December 1986

(6)The Commission shall submit to the Council, within eight years following the date of notification of this Directive, a report on the implementation of this Article, and shall if necessary submit to its proposals for amendments.

Page 12: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Report on the application of article 17 of Council Directive on the coordination of the laws of the

Member States relating to self-employed commercial agents

Page 13: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Italian Civil Code Article 1751Indemnity for contract termination

At contract termination, the principal shall pay to the agent an indemnity if the following conditions are met:

• The agent has brought new customers or has considerably increased business with the existing customers and the principal continues to derive substantial benefits from the business with such customers;

• The payment of such indemnity is equitable having regard to all the circumstances and in particular the commission lost by the agent on the business with such customers

Page 14: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

England, Regulation nr. 17

1. This regulation has effect for the purpose of ensuring that the commercial agent is, after termination of the agency contract, indemnified in accordance with paragraphs (3) to (5) below or compensated for damage in accordance with paragraphs (6) and (7) below

2. Except where the agency contract otherwise provides, the commercial agent shall be entitled to be compensated rather than indemnified.

Page 15: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Block Exemption Regulationfor vertical agreements, 2790/1999,

OJ L336/21 of 29 December 1999

Page 16: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Distributorship Agreements

Page 17: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

ICC Distribution Model Agreement

Page 18: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Block Exemption Regulation

market share < 30%

Page 19: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Hardcore restrictions

• Resale price maintenance

• Absolute protection of exclusivity(passive sales remain allowed)

• Non-competition obligations exceeding five years

• Post contractual non-competition obligations

Page 20: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

market share > 30%

Block Exemption Regulation

Page 21: International Union of Commercial Agents and Brokers (IUCAB) 1953 - 2006

Thank you very much for your attention