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International Cooperation in the Nuclear Fuel Market as a factor of increasing the Security of Supply. 1. Moscow , 2009. Contents. I . Our vision of global prospects. II . Security of nuclear fuel supply. III . Proposals on international cooperation. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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International Cooperation in the Nuclear Fuel Market as a factor of increasing the Security of Supply
Moscow, 2009
Contents
I. Our vision of global prospects
II. Security of nuclear fuel supply
III. Proposals on international cooperation
I. Our vision of global prospects
1
Large-scale plans on nuclear power generation development
•China – six-fold by 2020
•India – five-fold by 2020
• more than 50 new countries are willing ….to build NPP’s
Financial crisis• Lack of internal investment resources due to fall of Uranium prices
• Limited access to external credit resources
Growth of demand for uranium, SWU and fabrication services
Disbalance of demand and supply of nuclear fuel cycle services
Need for security of nuclear fuel supply
Risks of failures in the supply chain
Global Prospects
Correction of uranium mines, enrichment and fabrication
capacities development plans
II. Security of nuclear fuel supply
2
Package supply1.
No additional expenses for utility related to separate contracting
(additional personnel, logistics expenses, etc.)
Transfer of risks of uranium and SWU procurement and of change in commercial terms of procurement when switching to new fuel, to the FA
supplier
Opportunity for the utility to get cumulative discounts
Uranium + conversion + enrichment + fabrication
3
State Corporation «Rosatom»
JSC «Atomenergoprom»
JSC «Atomredmedzoloto»
JSC «TENEX» Concern «Energoatom»
JSC «MSZ»Electrostal
JSC «NCCP»Novosibirsk
JSC «ChMP»Glazov
NPP
NPP
..…
Uranium mining
Conversion and enrichment
JSC «TVEL»
Fabrication NPP operation
JSC «MZP»Moscow
Vertical Integration2.
VNIINMMoscow
4
Backup enterprises
«Mashinostroitelny Zavod» (MSZ)
Electrostal, Moscow region: 1. Fabrication of fuel for power reactors of Russian design. 2. Fabrication of fuel for PWR and BWR reactors in Western Europe. . 3. Fabrication of fuel for research reactors.
«Novosibirsk Chemical Concentrates Plant» (NCCP)
Novosibirsk:1. Fabrication of fuel for power reactors of
Russian design. 2. Fabrication of fuel for PWR reactors in
Western Europe and USA (TVS-K). 3. Fabrication of fuel for research reactors.
3.
Total capacity(in pellets)
1800 THM/year
5
Fuel for reactors of Russian design (VVER, RBMK)
Fuel for Fast Reactors
Fuel components (pellets)VVER, PWR, BWR, PHWR
Fuel for reactors of Western design(PWR, BWR)
RepU feed material Natural uranium
Competences in fabrication of different types of nuclear fuel
4.
Own FA design for PWR 17х17
(TVS-K)
RepU Fuel (in cooperation with AREVA)
III. Proposals on international cooperation
6
Nuclear fuel fabrication Joint Ventures
International regional fabrication center at NCCP
Regional plant on FA assembly in the partner’s
country
Proposals
Inter-regional level Local level
Pellets(optional)
7
IRFCOn the basis
of NCCP
Current and future NPP operators
Inputs of the partiesCurrent activityOutcome
TVEL
•Production capacities•Competences
Package FA
Original technologies of nuclear fuel fabrication
• Orders for 2-3 reloads/year for maintaining the competence,
• Components (optional)
Other fabricators
Competences
International regional nuclear fuel fabrication center (IRFC) at NCCP – closing the ICUE
1.
ICUE EUP
Fabrication technologies renewal
Security-of-Supply
Bank of technologies
8
Advantages of IRFC
Secured EUP Proximity to South-East Asia markets
Higher resistance to country-related risks
Development of nuclear fuel fabrication technologies
Higher resistance to industrial risks
9
Regional plant – partner choosing criteria
Significant reactor park (8 and more units)
Adherence to Russian reactor and fuel technologies
Proximity to new nuclear fuel markets
Long-term contracts for nuclear fuel supply aimed at return on
investment
Regionalplant
2.
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Regional plant
Regionalplant
TVEL
•Pellets•Zr- parts (optional)
•Technology renewal•Service,•Training
Package supply
Insurance of supply
•National utilities;•Utilities in other countries
Parties’ contributionsCurrent activityOutcome
Is formed on the partnership basis of JV
•Equipment•Fabrication technology
•FA fabrication(from pellets to FA)
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Advantages of a Regional Plant
Scientific and technical efficiency
Economic efficiency
Fuel supply to utilities domestically and abroad within the
region
Guaranteed obtaining new designs
Transfer of vertical integration advantages
for the partner’s country
Guaranteed EUP
Guaranteed components and
pellets (as an option)Simplifying the issues
of licensing new nuclear fuel as far as the plant is located in the same country as
NPP
More than five countries have shown interest in the project
«Regional plant»
We invite all interested partiesto cooperation!
JSC «TVEL» «Atomexpo», 2009