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Posti Group Corporation
Interim report Q1May 3, 2018
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation1
Agenda
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation2
• Highlights of Q1/2018
• January-March
• Segments
• Mail, Parcel and Logistics Services
• Itella Russia
• OpusCapita
• Outlook
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation3
Highlights of Q1/2018
Posti in figures Q1/2018
Net sales
(EUR million)
Adjusted EBITDA
(EUR million)
Adjusted operating
result (EUR million)
Personnel
on average, FTE
Share of USO
deliveries
January-March in a nutshell
• Postal transformation continued in Q1 as the market further shifted towards parcel and logistics. Parcel
volumes increased by 10% compared to previous year and domestic freight volumes grew by 5%.
• On the other side, the number of addressed letters delivered by Posti decreased by 10% compared to
the previous year.
• Universal service obligation was 4.0% (4.5%) of all Posti’s delivery volumes.
• As a result of management evaluation OpusCapita’s business plan, including the execution schedule
and required investments to implement the plan and the risk-premium of the discount rate, an
impairment loss on goodwill of EUR 30.0 million was recognized in the first quarter of the year.
• Posti Group Corporation's Annual General Meeting held in Helsinki on March 27, 2018 decided to
distribute a dividend of EUR 27 million based on the result in 2017 and an extra dividend of EUR 13
million. Dividend distribution is altogether EUR 40 million.
• In March 2018, the Supreme Court did not grant leave to appeal in litigation concerning the value added
tax on postal services requested by the claimants. This means that the decision given at September
2017 by the Court of Appeal of Helsinki to overrule the complaint as requested by Posti and to
compensate the legal expenses of Posti remains final.
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation4
407.5
28.3
11.5
16,911
4.0%
Operational highlights
The Group’s adjusted operating result is expected to remain on par with 2017 or decrease slightly.
Business Environment
• E-commerce continues its growth. According to the Finnish
Commerce Federation, e-commerce in retail increased by 8% and e-
commerce of daily goods by 88% in 2017.
• For Posti, the growth of e-commerce offers growth potential in
parcels and logistics services.
• According to the Finnish Ministry of Finance, the Finnish GDP is
expected to grow by 2.6% in 2018.
• According to the Bank of Finland, economic growth in the euro area
has been exceeding forecasts and both consumption and
investments have increased.
• The positive economic outlook is also reflected in Finnish
consumers’ expectations.
• The Bank of Finland forecasts the Russian GDP to grow by 2% this
year.
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation5
Posti’s goal is to evolve
into a customer-oriented
and profitable logistics
and postal service
company by 2020.
3.5.2018
Parcel services keep growingJanuary-March 2018
Posti Group Corporation6
+10%
Parcel volume growth in
Finland and in the Baltics
1–3 2018
+39%
The number of parcels going
through Posti Parcel Lockers
1–3 2018
+21%
B2C parcel volume growth in
Finland and in the Baltics
1–3 2018
3.5.2018
Letter volumes declined by 10%, freight volumes grew by 5%
Posti Group Corporation7
Source: Posti
Letter volumes, million units
1-3 2017 1-3 2018
188170
0,0
50,0
100,0
150,0
200,0
-10%
Freight volumes, million units
0,53 0,56
0,0
0,5
1,0
+5%
1-3 2017 1-3 2018
* The reported figure for domestic freight excludes food
logistics
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation8
January-March 2018
Net sales and operating resultJanuary-March
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation9
386 389 376
457414 402 379
452408
0
100
200
300
400
500
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Net sales by quarters, EUR million
2016 2017 2018
413.87.2%
407.5-1.5%
0
100
200
300
400
500
1-3 2017 1-3 2018
Net SalesEUR million and change, %
35.58.6% 28.3
6.9%
0
10
20
30
40
1-3 2017 1-3 2018
Adjusted EBITDAEUR million and %
15.53.8%
11.52.8%
0
5
10
15
20
1-3 2017 1-3 2018
Adjusted operating resultEUR million and %
10.02.4%
-18.5-4.5%-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
1-3 2017 1-3 2018
Operating resultEUR million and %
Key figures
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation10
• Easter took place earlier in 2018 than last year,
thus reducing the number of working days during
the first quarter.
• The Group’s net sales decreased by 1.5%. Net
sales grew by 0.2% in Finland and declined by
11.9% in other countries.
• The decline in international operations’ net sales
was mainly due to the divestment of
OpusCapita’s Finance and Accounting
Outsourcing business and related subsidiaries
during Q3/2017.
• The decline in the adjusted EBITDA was
attributable to the weaker result of Mail, Parcel
and Logistics Services and Group overheads.
• As a result of management evaluation
OpusCapita’s business plan, including the
execution schedule and required investments to
implement the plan and the risk-premium of the
discount rate, an impairment loss on goodwill of
EUR 30.0 million was recognized in the first
quarter of the year.
1-3 2018 % 1-3 2017 %
Net sales, EUR million 407.5 413.8
Adjusted EBITDA, EUR million 28.3 6.9 % 35.5 8.6 %
EBITDA, EUR million 28.5 7.0 % 30.0 7.3 %
Adjusted operating result, EUR million 11.5 2.8 % 15.5 3.8 %
Operating result, EUR million -18.5 -4.5 % 10.0 2.4 %
Result for the period, EUR million -21.3 -5.2 % 5.9 1.4 %
Return on equity (12 months), % -14.5 5.1
Return on capital employed (12 months) -11.8 8.0
Net debt, EUR million 9.4 -65.5
Net debt / Adjusted EBITDA 0.1x -0.5x
Gross capital expenditure, EUR million 15.4 24.4
Personnel on average, FTE 16,911 18,058
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation11
Mail, Parcel and Logistics Services
90 %
Itella Russia6 %
OpusCapita4 %
External net sales by segments
16.0
11.5
-0.6
-1.7
-2.2
Mail, Parceland Logistics
Services
Itella Russia OpusCapita Otheroperations
Posti Group
Adjusted operating result by segment1-3 2018, EUR million
Segments
4.4%*-11.2%*
2.8%*
* percent of net sales
-2.1%*
• The Mail and Marketing Services net sales decrease was driven by a decline in volume, which was largely mitigated by pricing and mix
changes. The Press net sales increase was driven by the acquisition last May.
• Strong volume growth continued to drive parcel net sales growth. However, net sales growth was below volume growth due to product mix
changes, a decrease in the net sales of small items (not included in volumes) and in the average price. Logistics volumes were also affected
by a shorter Q1 period, net sales still grew by 1.8%. Warehouse fill rates also improved.
• The result decrease was driven by a core postal volume decline, with operational costs affected by the collective labor agreement increasing
salary levels, and a long winter and a challenging flu season that required the utilization of an additional workforce. The Q1 results included
approx. EUR 3 million for cost items that are not expected to continue.
• The renewal of the service point network has proceeded as planned. Posti had a total of 1,515 service points in Finland, of which 597 were
Posti Parcel Lockers (March 31).
Mail, Parcel and Logistics ServicesQ1 net sales grew slightly despite of mail volume decline.
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation12
EUR million 1-3 2018% of
Net sales1-3 2017
% of
Net sales
Net sales 366.2 363.9
Net sales change, % 0.7% 5.4%
Adjusted EBITDA 26.6 7.3% 31.5 8.6%
EBITDA 27.1 7.4% 30.0 8.2%
Adjusted operating result 16.0 4.4% 19.7 5.4%
Operating result 16.4 4.5% 18.2 5.0%
* The reported figure for domestic freight excludes food
logistics
188170
0
50
100
150
200
Addressed letters
1-3 2017 1-3 2018
-10%
9.410.4
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Parcels
+10%
0.530.56
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6Domestic freight*
+5%
Volumes, million pcs
Net sales of Mail and Marketing Services, Press Services,
Parcel Services and Logistics Services
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation13
EUR million
164,4
41,7
69,1
91,0
161,5
42,0
71,8
92,7
MAIL AND MARKETING SERVICES
PRESS SERVICES PARCEL SERVICES LOGISTICS SERVICES
1-3 2017 1-3 2018
+0.9%-1.7%+4.0% +1.8%
Itella RussiaNet sales grew in local currency.
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation14
• Itella Russia’s net sales measured in local currency grew by 8.8%. However, reported euro-denominated net sales decreased due to
currency translation effects.
• The growth in net sales (measured in local currency) was attributable to higher volumes among the existing customers in the warehousing
business and transport, as well as to the stabilization in the economy.
• The average fill rate for warehouses in Moscow was 85% (76%), while in other regions it was 78% (79%).
• The slight improvement in operating result was driven by a release of provisions.
EUR million 1-3 2018% of
Net sales1-3 2017
% of
Net sales
Net sales 26.8 27.5
Net sales change, % -2.7% 31.0%
Adjusted EBITDA 1.0 3.8% 0.9 3.3%
EBITDA 1.9 7.0% 0.9 3.3%
Adjusted operating result -0.6 -2.1% -1.0 -3.7%
Operating result 0.1 0.3% -1.0 -3.6%
Warehouse fill rates
92%86%
83%
77%
89%
86%
77%80%
75% 75%
87%
85%
90%
89%
86%
69%
76%
81% 84%
85%
90%
86%89%
85%82%
77%74%
67%
82%
75%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Moscow Other areas
OpusCapitaPaper invoice volumes and the Easter holidays affected the net sales.
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation15
• OpusCapita net sales declined mainly due to paper invoice sending volumes.
• Business Network product line volumes and net sales were impacted by the timing of the Easter holidays and the decline in transactions.
• Adjusted EBITDA declined as a result of weakening net sales and increased investments in products, sales and marketing.
• As a result of management evaluation OpusCapita’s business plan, including the execution schedule and required investments to
implement the plan and the risk-premium of the discount rate, an impairment loss on goodwill of EUR 30.0 million was recognized in the
first quarter of the year.
EUR million 1-3 2018% of
Net sales1-3 2017
% of
Net sales
Net sales 15.5 16.0
Net sales change, % -3.3% 20.3%
Adjusted EBITDA -0.9 -6.1% -0.7 -4.1%
EBITDA -1.2 -7.5% -0.7 -4.1%
Adjusted operating result -1.7 -11.2% -2.0 -12.8%
Operating result -32.0 -206.8% -2.0 -12.8%
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation16
Outlook
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation17
The updated Outlook 2018
Net sales
• The net sales in 2018 are
expected to remain on a
par with 2017 or
decrease slightly.
• The development of
exchange rates,
especially the ruble
exchange rate, may affect
the Group’s net sales,
result and balance sheet.
Operating result
• The Group’s adjusted
operating result is
expected to remain on a
par with 2017 or
decrease slightly.
Capital expenditure
• Capital expenditure,
excluding acquisitions
and disposals, is
expected to decrease
slightly.
The Group’s business is
characterized by seasonality.
Net sales and operating profit
in the segments are not
accrued evenly over the year.
In postal services and
consumer parcels, the first
and fourth quarters are
typically strong, while the
second and third quarters are
weaker.
Thank you!
3.5.2018
Posti Group Corporation18