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Integrating the Healthcare EnterpriseIntegrating the Healthcare Enterprise
IHE for Product Planners
Ellie AvrahamKodak Health Imaging
IHE Planning and Technical Committees Member
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 2
Learning ObjectivesLearning Objectives The Clinical and Economic benefits of Integrating the
Healthcare Enterprise
Improve Product Functionality by using the IHE Technical Framework
Improve Integrated System Solutions by using IHE Integration Profiles
Learn from IHE Users Success Stories and other IHE information to refine the Products “Business Case” evaluation
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 3
Discussion AreasDiscussion Areas
The IHE Deployment Process
IHE Integration Profiles
The Value Proposition from Planning Products and Integrated Solutions using IHE
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 4
Integration Solutions Available Today fromMedical Systems Vendors – BUT ...
Modern Healthcare Enterprises in All Countries Are Still Confronted with Problems:(In Spite of IT Standards and Advanced Technology)– Lack of Access to Complete Medical Information– Inconsistent Medical Information
Across Departments and Institutions– Inadequate Communicating of Medical Data
Across Multiple Systems from Different Vendors– Risky Investments in Proprietary Solutions
Challenges of Integration
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 5
Prof. Societies Sponsorship
Healthcare Providers & Vendors
Healthcare IT Standards HL7, DICOM, etc.
General IT Standards Internet, ISO, etc.
Interoperable Healthcare IT Solution Specifications
IHE Integration Profile Interoperable Healthcare IT
Solution Specifications IHE Integration Profile
Interoperable Healthcare IT Solution Specifications
IHE Integration Profile Interoperable Healthcare IT
Solution Specifications IHE Integration Profile
IHE Process
IHE drives healthcare standards based-integrationIHE drives healthcare standards based-integration
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 6
IHEIHE Process Process - Annual Cycle- Annual Cycle
IHEIntegrationProfiles B
IHEIntegrationProfile A
Easy toIntegrateProducts
IHEConnectathon
ProductWith IHE
IHEDemonstration
User Site
RFPRFP
Standards
IHETechnical
Framework
Product IHE IntegrationProduct IHE IntegrationStatementStatement
IHE IHE ConnectathonConnectathonResultsResults
IHE Technical Framework – Define Standard Integration Solutions
IHE Connectathon Results – Most implemented and tested IHE Solutions
IHE Integration Statements – Most Comertialized IHE Solutions
IHE Success Story – Most Successful Used IHE Solutions
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 7
Using IHE for Product Planning
IHE Aid for Global Product Planning– IHE Technical Framework (TF)
> Vol 1: Defines Global Integration Profiles
> Vol 2,3: Defines the TF Transactions details for Development
> Vol 4: Defines the Local National specialization details
– IHE Connectathon Results – Learn what IHE solutions are developed
– IHE User Success Stories – Learn the Clinical and Economic benefits of using products with IHE capabilities.
– IHE Integration Statements – The Commercialized products with IHE capabilities
– RFP’s from customers
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 8
IHE Connectathon Resultshttp://www.rsna.org/IHE/connectathon.shtml http://www.rsna.org/IHE/connectathon.shtml
http://www.ihe-europe.org/con_result/http://www.ihe-europe.org/con_result/
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 9
IHE User Success Storieshttp://www.rsna.org/IHE/participation/success_stories/index.shtml
•Cleveland Clinic Foundation•Detroit Medical Center•Grossman Imaging Centers•Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genèv•IHE McKay-Dee Hospital•Johannes Gutenberg University Hospital•Magic Valley Regional Medical Center•Mayo Clinic Jacksonville•Our Lady Of The Lake Regional Medical Center (OLOL)•VA Puget Sound Health Care System•St. Vincent Hospital and Health Services•Steinberg Diagnostic Medical Imaging•University of Pisa•University of Wisconsin
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 10
Deployment of IHE Profiles – Most Used:
- Scheduled Workflow (SWF)
- Patient Information Reconciliation (PIR)- Consistent Presentation of Images (CPI)- Reporting Workflow (RWF)- Basic Security for HIPAA regulations (SEC)
Clinical and Economics Accomplishments
- Improve the Patient Care – Improved data accuracy and Safety, Image Quality & Consistency and time saving due to optimized Workflows and integrated systems
- Improve the clinical practice productivity - reduced manual data entry using the ADT registration in one place and propagate it to all the other systems (PACS, RIS Modality) and reduced errors.
- Optimize the Radiological Workflow (SWF) Reduced the incorrectly or lost studies, using DICOM MWL, MPPS
IHE Success StoriesIHE Success Stories
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 11
IHE Integration StatementsIHE Integration Statements document the product IHE capabilities in terms of IHE: Actors and Integration Profiles.- Promote your products with the Integration Statements - Learn from other Vendors Integration Statements the IHE Profiles and Actors supportedThe RSNA links to IHE Integration Statements published by the companies:
- Agfa HealthCare - Philips Medical Systems- Cerner Corporation - Sectra- Eastman Kodak Company - Siemens Medical Solutions - Emageon - Softmedical- Fujifilm Medical Systems USA - Stentor- GE Medical Systems - StorCOMM, Inc- INFINITT Co., Ltd. - Tiani Medgraph AG- McKesson Information Solutions - Toshiba America Medical Systems- Medcon - Voxar Limited
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 12
IHE Integration Statement Date
12 May 2004
Vendor Product Name Version
Any Medical Systems Co.
IntegrateRAD V2.3
This product implements all transactions required in the IHE Technical Framework to support the IHE Integration Profiles, Actors and Options listed below:
Integration Profiles
Implemented
Actors Implemented Options Implemented
Scheduled Workflow
Image Manager/Image Archive none
Image Display none
Internet address for vendor’s IHE information: www.anymedicalsystemsco.com/ihe
Links to Standards Conformance Statements for the Implementation
HL7 www.anymedicalsystemsco.com/hl7
DICOM www.anymedicalsystemsco.com/dicom/integrateRAD.pdf
Links to general information on IHE
North America: www.rsna.org/IHE
In Europe: www.ihe-europe.org In Japan: www.jira-net.or.jp/ihe-j
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 13
IHE Technical FrameworkIHE Technical FrameworkOrganized in sections that provide an Organized in sections that provide an
increasing level of detailincreasing level of detail
Integration ProfilesIntegration Profiles:: Establish broad categories of Establish broad categories of compatible function. compatible function.
ActorsActors:: Identify specific kinds of operational Identify specific kinds of operational participants in the healthcare participants in the healthcare enterprise.enterprise.
IHE FoundationIHE Foundationwww.rsna.org/ihe
TransactionsTransactions: Describe particular interactions : Describe particular interactions between actors to perform between actors to perform specific operations.specific operations.
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 14
IHE Radiology Integration ProfilesIHE Radiology Integration Profiles
Patient Info.
Recon-ciliation
Access to Radiology Information
Consistent Present-ation of Images
Basic Security
-
EvidenceDocs
KeyImageNotes
Simple Image & Numeric Reports
Presentation of Grouped Procedures
Post-
Processing Workflow
Reporting Workflow
Charge Posting
Scheduled Workflow
Portable Data for Imaging
NMImage
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 15
imagesstored
patientinformation
RIS
examination orders
imagesretrieved
HIS
PACS
procedurescheduled
Prefetch any relevantprior studies
modalityworklist
report
report
Registration
Orders Placed
Orders Filled
Film
FilmFolder
Image Manager& Archive
FilmLightbox
report ReportRepository
DiagnosticWorkstation
Modality
acquisitionacquisitionin-progressin-progressacquisitioncompleted
acquisitioncompleted
imagesprinted
AcquisitionModality
Scheduled Workflow ProfileScheduled Workflow Profile
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 16
Patient Information ReconciliationPatient Information Reconciliation
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 17
Consistent Presentation of ImagesConsistent Presentation of ImagesReporting Radiologist Referring Physician or
Reviewing Radiologist
Presentation StatePresentation LUT
Grayscale Standard
Original Image
Window Level
Flip
Zoom
Area Of
Interest
Annotate
WithoutConsistent Presentation
AchievingConsistent Presentation
Area Of
Interest
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 18
BASIC SecurityBASIC Security
System A System B
Secured SystemSecure network
• TLS authentication of remote node (digital certificates)• with/without encryption
Secured System
• Audit PHI trail with:• Real-time access • Time synchronization
Central Audit TrailRepository
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 19
MODALITY
Presentation of Grouped Procedures ProfilePresentation of Grouped Procedures ProfileRequested Procedure:
CHEST
Report:CHEST
Report:AB/PELVIS
Performs a single exam
Operatorgroups
2 procedures
Chest Chest ViewView
RIS / PACS
Requested Procedure:AB/PELVIS
Chest Chest ViewView
Ab/Pelvis Ab/Pelvis ViewView
Ab/Pelvis Ab/Pelvis ViewView
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 20
Simple Image & Numeric Reports ProfileSimple Image & Numeric Reports Profile
PACS
Images Retrieved
Preliminary Report
Verified Report
Report & Images Retrieved
Image Manager& Archive
ReportVerification
Images and Examdata presented for
diagnosis
Reports storedfor
Network Access
Report & ImageReview for
Patient Care
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 22
Access to Radiology InformationAccess to Radiology Information
Radiology Department – Images and
Reports
Emergency Department
Referring Physician
Other Departments:- Oncology- Surgery- Neurology- Pediatrics- etc.
Remote Clinics
Electronic Medical Record
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 23
Post-Processing CAD WorkflowPost-Processing CAD Workflow
Post-Proc.Post-Proc.WorkflowWorkflowManagerManager
PACS System
CAD*Workstation
ReportRepository
AcquisitionModality
3-D*Workstation
Work Status
WorklistWorklist
…
Source Data
Results
Workstation
Results
Work StatusWork Status
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 24
Charge Posting ProfileCharge Posting Profile
ChargeChargePosterPoster
*Billing System
CAD*Workstation
ReportRepository……
Report Generated / Signed
CADPerformed
PostCharges
AcquisitionModality
ADT Terminal
3-D*Workstation
Account Management
3-DPerformed
StudyPerformed
/ MaterialsUsed
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 26
IHE Reporting WorkflowIHE Reporting Workflow
ReportingReportingWorklistWorklist
Work ItemWork ItemClaimedClaimed
Retrieve Images &Retrieve Images &Evidence DocumentsEvidence Documents
MeasurementsCAD Reports…………………
ReportingProcedure Step
STARTED
ReportingProcedure Step
STARTED
StoreStoreReportsReports
ReportingProcedure Step
COMPLETED
ReportingProcedure Step
COMPLETED
ReportManager
RIS
ImageManager/Archive
PACS & Archive
Report Reader/Creator
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 27
Portable Data for ImagingPortable Data for Imaging
CDCreator
Printer
Image/ Report Display
Media Importer
John Doe
CD
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 28
IHE Value PropositionIHE Value Proposition• Product PlanningProduct Planning
• IHE Solutions are Driven by Strategic Healthcare Lead IHE Solutions are Driven by Strategic Healthcare Lead Users that collaborate with Healthcare VendorsUsers that collaborate with Healthcare Vendors
• IHE Solutions are Generic, Reusable and Interoperable IHE Solutions are Generic, Reusable and Interoperable based on Healthcare Standards: based on Healthcare Standards: DICOM, HL7, RFCDICOM, HL7, RFC
• IHE Solutions Optimize the Clinical Workflows IHE Solutions Optimize the Clinical Workflows
• IHE Deployment process – Connectathon, Integration IHE Deployment process – Connectathon, Integration Statements and Users Success Stories information helps to Statements and Users Success Stories information helps to refine the product “Business Case”refine the product “Business Case”
• IHE Technical Framework specification describes the IHE Technical Framework specification describes the Global IHE solutions at a High Level for Planning & Global IHE solutions at a High Level for Planning & Marketing and in details for products Architects and Marketing and in details for products Architects and Engineering developmentEngineering development
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 29
IHE BenefitsIHE Benefits • Clinical UsersClinical Users
• Greater access to consistent informationGreater access to consistent information• Fewer errors, fewer tedious tasksFewer errors, fewer tedious tasks
• AdministratorsAdministrators• Increased throughputIncreased throughput• Better scheduling and trackingBetter scheduling and tracking
• BuyersBuyers• Specify/purchase integration capabilities easily Specify/purchase integration capabilities easily • Freedom to acquire “Best of Breed” systems Freedom to acquire “Best of Breed” systems
• IT ProfessionalsIT Professionals• Faster, more predictable integration projectsFaster, more predictable integration projects• Facilitate cooperation of competing vendorsFacilitate cooperation of competing vendors
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 30
Picking IHE ProfilesPicking IHE Profiles
Customer RFP’s Product positioning in the market with a Good
Business Case IHE Technical Framework Volume 1 Healthcare Institution Needs:
> Optimized Clinical Workflow : SWF, PIR, RWF
> Improve the Patient Health Care: SWF, PIR, CPI, PGP,KIN
> Economy - Reduce Healthcare cost: SWF, CHG
> Protect the Patient Health Information: SECP
atie
nt In
form
atio
n R
econ
cilia
tion
Access to Radiology Information
Consistent Presentation
of Images
Basic Security
Evidence Documents
Key Image Notes
Simple Image and Numeric
Reports
Presentation of Grouped Procedures
Post-Processing Workflow
Reporting Workflow
Charge Posting
Scheduled Workflow
Pat
ient
Info
rma
tion
Rec
onci
liatio
n
Access to Radiology Information
Consistent Presentation
of Images
Basic Security
Evidence Documents
Key Image Notes
Simple Image and Numeric
Reports
Presentation of Grouped Procedures
Post-Processing Workflow
Reporting Workflow
Charge Posting
Scheduled Workflow
Pat
ient
Info
rma
tion
Rec
onci
liatio
n P
atie
nt In
form
atio
n R
econ
cilia
tion
Access to Radiology InformationAccess to Radiology Information
Consistent Presentation
of Images
Consistent Presentation
of Images
Basic SecurityBasic Security
Evidence DocumentsEvidence
DocumentsKey Image
NotesKey Image
Notes
Simple Image and Numeric
Reports
Simple Image and Numeric
Reports
Presentation of Grouped Procedures
Presentation of Grouped Procedures
Post-Processing Workflow
Post-Processing Workflow
Reporting WorkflowReporting Workflow
Charge PostingCharge Posting
Scheduled WorkflowScheduled Workflow
ConsiderationsConsiderations
IHE Classroom Sessions – RSNA 2004 31
IHE for Product PlannersQuestions?Questions?
IHE North America: http://www.rsna.org/IHE orhttp://www.himss.org/IHE
IHE Canada: http://www.ihe-canada.com
IHE Europe: http://www.IHE-Europe.org
IHE France: http://www.gmsih.fr/IHE
IHE Germany: http://www.IHE-D.org
IHE Italy: http://www.rad.unipd.it/IHE
IHE UK: http://www.IHE-UK-org
IHE Japan: http://www.jira-net.or.jp/ihe-j/en/index.html