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Integrating the Circular Economy into Manufacturing, Products,
Services and Buildings
Paolo CanforaJoint Research CentreCircular Economy and Industrial Leadership unit
Presentation at EREK workshop "Compete in a more resource efficient and circular economy by product policy and eco-design"Madrid, 14 February 2019
What is the circular economy?
Maintaining the value of products, materials and resources in the economy for as long as possible
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USE LONGER
Closing the loop
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The EU 2015 Circular Economy Package
Action Plan List of 54Initiatives
4 Legislative proposals on waste
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The EU 2015 Circular Economy Package
Action Plan List of 54Initiatives
4 Legislative proposals on waste
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Entered intoforce in
July 2018
Over 85% of actions
delivered
Integrating the Circular Economy in EU policy instruments – some examples
EU Ecodesign------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BEMPs------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BREF--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Industrial Emissions Directive
Criteria for fertilisers from waste----------------------------------------------------------------
BEMPs for waste management----------------------------------------------------------------
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ManufacturingSectoral Reference Documents on Best Environmental Management Practice (BEMP)
è Legal basis: EMAS Regulation (EC) No 1221/2009
è BEMPs support all businesses and other organisations to improve environmental performance, not only EMAS registered organisations
è For 11 economic sectors
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BEMPs cover the whole circular economy cycle (from the point of view of organisations)
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Supply chain management BEMPs Product
development BEMPs
Efficient manufacturing BEMPs
Remanufacturing BEMPs
Efficient logistics and transport BEMPs
Consumer engagement BEMPs
Waste management BEMPs
Business models BEMPs
Product policy
Sustainability of productsLow High
All products on the market
Cut out the least sustainable products
Encourage uptake of more sustainable products
EU Ecodesign------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Buildings
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The Level(s) common framework
Macro-objective 1: Greenhouse gas emissions along a buildings life cycle
Macro-objective 2: Resource efficient and circular material life cycles
Macro-objective 3: Efficient use of water resources
Macro-objective 4: healthy and comfortable spaces
Macro-objective 5: Adaptation and resilience to climate change
Macro-objective 6: Optimised life cycle cost and value
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Macro-objective 1: Greenhouse gas emissions along a buildings life cycle
Macro-objective 2: Resource efficient and circular material life cycles
Macro-objective 3: Efficient use of water resources
Level(s) framework - Thematic areaLife cycle environmental performance
1.2 Life cycle Global Warming Potential (CO2 eq./m2/yr)
1.1 Use stage energy performance (kWh/m2/yr)
2.3 Construction & demolition waste and materials (kg/m2)
3.1 Use stagewater consumption(m3/occupant/yr)
2.1 Life cycle tool: Building bill of materials (kg)
2.2 Life cycle tools: Lifespan, adaptability and deconstruction scenarios
2.4 Life cycle tool:Cradle to cradle Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)(impact/m2/yr)
Overarching assessment tool
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Economic Environmental Social
Sustainability
ThanksAny questions? Interested to stay in touch?You can reach me at @PaoloCanfora
- http://susproc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/bemp
- https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/research-topic/best-environmental-management-practice
- http://susproc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/product_bureau/
- http://ec.europa.eu/environment/eussd/buildings.htm