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Insights in the evaluation process of a Research & Innovation Action (RIA)
11th June 2015, Grant Development Team, Luris
How to score with your H2020 collaborative
proposal
Goal of this meeting
Show you how to write high scoring H2020 collaborative proposals (RIA) that lead to solid research projects and a lasting infrastructure
Topics:Expectations from the EUDos & don’ts for the proposalThe evaluator
Highlighted: Ethics, data management & genderFirst hand experience: Dr. Antoaneta Dimitrova
Research and Innovation Action
Definition according to ECAction primarily consisting of activities aiming to establish new knowledge and/or to explore the feasibility of a new or improved technology, product, process, service or solution.For this purpose they may include basic and applied research, technology development and integration, testing and validation on a small-scale prototype in a laboratory or simulated environmentProjects may contain closely connected but limited demonstration or pilot activities aiming to show technical feasibility in a near to operational environment
RIAs are always collaborative projects
What does your proposal need? *And where does it go wrong…
1. Complete* "If I do not know what they mean, I just leave it blank.”
2. Compliant (fulfilling all criteria)* Not knowing unwritten rules: Number of partners, countries, diversity in type of organizations
3. CompetitiveTo win you need a very high score on each of the 3 evaluation criteria (3x5=15 pts)* Neglected sections Impact and Implementation. Too much time is spent on section Excellence.
What does it take to be competitive?
CCC Be in
the top 3
≥ 13.5 ptsCC Be compliant and
reach the threshold
≥ 10 pts
C Avoid (stupid) mistakes (font size, # of pages, budget range, # of partners)
not eligible ≤ 9.5 pts
How to become compliant? (1)
The Model Grant Agreement (MGA) defines the rules
Partner or subcontractor & managing IP: in MGA
Partner or not?Art 8-14
Subcontracting or not?Art 10 & 13
IPArt 24-28 & 30-31
Rules for budget:Art 5 & 6
Making the proposal meet EU standards on:Management
Art 17-23 & 41Open access
Art 29Gender
Art 33Ethics
Art 34Data protection
Art 39
These are minimum requirements!
How to become compliant ? (2)
The evaluation criteria: (RIA project)
1. Excellence2. Impact3. Implementation
The EU is looking for:
A solution to their problemCreating economic benefitProgress through innovation The best people to perform the projectValue for money
From criteria to the proposal templateSection
1. Excellence relevant to the topics addressed by the call
1.1 Objectives
–
1.2 Relation to the work programme
–
1.3 Concept and approach
1.4 Ambition
2. Impact
2.1 Expected impacts
2.2 Measures to maximise impact
a) Dissemination and exploitation of results
b) Communication activities
3. Implementation
3.1 Work plan — Work packages, deliverables and milestones
3.2 Management structure and procedures
3.3 Consortium as a whole
3.4 Resources to be committed
4. Members of the consortium
4.1. Participants (applicants)
5. Ethics and Security
idea, incl . science
expected results
execution project & management
5 pts
5 pts
5 pts
1. Excellence
2. Impact
3. Implementation
How to become competitive ?Section
1. Excellence relevant to the topics addressed by the call
1.1 Objectives
–
1.2 Relation to the work programme
–
1.3 Concept and approach
1.4 Ambition
2. Impact
2.1 Expected impacts
2.2 Measures to maximise impact
a) Dissemination and exploitation of results
b) Communication activities
3. Implementation
3.1 Work plan — Work packages, deliverables and milestones
3.2 Management structure and procedures
3.3 Consortium as a whole
3.4 Resources to be committed
4. Members of the consortium
4.1. Participants (applicants)
5. Ethics and Security
5 pts
5 pts
5 pts
Equally invest in all sections!2/3 of your total score
is based on factors other than science!
Getting started
The Participant Portal:
Information on the rules & regulations, call, topic, and submission service: http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/desktop/en/home.html
Example templates and evaluation guidelines: bottom of webpage http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/desktop/en/funding/reference_docs.html
Register in Participant Portal Download call specific template R&I proposal in Submission Service: p14 onwards part B Technical Annex Section 1-3
Never use old templates or from other calls!
Participant Portal
call
topic
general rules &
regulations
call
topic
specific rules &
regulations
start submissio
n
Participant Portal
Submission Service start page
2x
navigation
Submission Service download template
navigation
Section
1. Excellence relevant to the topics addressed by the call
1.1 Objectives
–
1.2 Relation to the work programme
–
1.3 Concept and approach
1.4 Ambition
2. Impact
2.1 Expected impacts
2.2 Measures to maximise impact
a) Dissemination and exploitation of results
b) Communication activities
3. Implementation
3.1 Work plan — Work packages, deliverables and milestones
3.2 Management structure and procedures
3.3 Consortium as a whole
3.4 Resources to be committed
4. Members of the consortium
4.1. Participants (applicants)
5. Ethics and Security
From call to proposal
One simple rule:help the evaluator
Take the template guidelines very literally. The evaluator expects to find everything at the designated place.
(tip: read the entire template before you start dividing the work )
All sections are related. Make cross-references & connections. Repetition can be functional to stress important things, but avoid redundancy.Use consistent names / words / partner abbreviations throughout.Keep it short and concise.
17
The template
The starting point: call topicWASTE-2-2014: A systems approach for the reduction, recycling and reuse of food wasteSpecific challenge: …………………….Technologies for the collection, sorting/grading, stabilisation and valorisation of food waste, by-products and packaging material need improvement or development. The aim is to optimise the performance of the whole food system, including packaging, catering and consumers, and achieve a secure and sustainable food supply, also for the poor. Scope: ……………A comprehensive methodology for evaluating food waste in all its components should be developed addressing quality, safety, sustainability, legislation and costs. Inter-disciplinary research methods include practical, close-to-market approaches for characterising possible new foods and feeds and identifying the risks and benefits related to the new production processes. A database/inventory should be developed of recyclable materials, valuable molecules, substances and materials originating from waste and by-products, also in view of future life cycle assessments (LCAs). Solid involvement of social sciences and humanities and civil society is a prerequisite to better understanding the socio-economic, cultural and environmental dimension of food waste and promoting change in the business and consumer environment for social innovation, while the use of ICT tools is expected to accelerate this. “………..proposals are encouraged to include third country participants, especially those established in China. The Commission considers that proposals requesting a contribution from the EU in the range of EUR 9 million would allow this specific challenge to be addressed appropriately. Expected impact: • A significant contribution to achieving the European policy target of reducing food waste by
50% by 2030, including at the consumer level. • A reduction in waste management costs, and in environmental impacts, including emission of
greenhouse gases. Type of action: Research and innovation actions
partners
work package
commercialpartner
dissemination
China partner
partners
deliverable
deliverables
budget
objectives
aim
Section
1. Excellence relevant to the topics addressed by the call
1.1 Objectives
–
1.2 Relation to the work programme
–
1.3 Concept and approach
1.4 Ambition
2. Impact
2.1 Expected impacts
2.2 Measures to maximise impact
a) Dissemination and exploitation of results
b) Communication activities
3. Implementation
3.1 Work plan — Work packages, deliverables and milestones
3.2 Management structure and procedures
3.3 Consortium as a whole
3.4 Resources to be committed
4. Members of the consortium
4.1. Participants (applicants)
5. Ethics and Security
The proposal
1. Excellence
1.1 Objectives
Analyze the topic’s Expected impact -> Your objectives should correspond with EU objectivesLink! mention words expected impact in your objectivesMain aim & 3-6 objectives, one sentence eachSMART (specific, measurable, achievable/assignable, realistic, time-related)No long introduction, how you got to this will be described in 1.3 & 1.4
1. Excellence
Example to do:In three years build and disseminate an open access sound library that will form part of an integrated framework of data on ambient noise with over 10 thousands of individual recordings to support marine science and ocean discovery.
Example don’t: Build an open access sound library.
1. Excellence
1.2 Relation to the work programme
Show maximum fit with the specific challenge and scope.
Tip: itemize specific challenge and scope, and describe fit per itemTip: use wording from the call or clearly connect your own wording to their wording
Also fit your proposal in the broader framework of challenges and scope using keywords of:
the introduction of the Work Programme the text of the call above your topic
23
1.3 Concept and approach (1)
Introduce the concept (what) & approach (how) clearly Frame in research landscape:
Description of current state of fieldConnect to running or to be funded nat./ EU/ int. projects
Tip: for EU projects search on Cordis: http://cordis.europa.eu/projects/home_en.html
Highlighted in template & instructions for evaluators:
‘Trans-disciplinary considerations/ discuss cross-cutting issues’
‘Gender issues and gendered innovations’
1. Excellence
1.3 Concept and approach (2)
Link!Connect concept diagram (1.3) to Pert & Gantt (3.1)Approach -> elaborate in WP descriptions (3.1a)
Tip: clearly link using consistent names & terminologyImportant: not of research exclusively, but for all activities (demonstration, piloting, testing, dissemination etc.)
Summary of progress beyond state of the art -> elaborate in 1.4 AmbitionExpected results -> link to 1.1 Objectives
1. Excellence
1) Description of the conceptual relations between the various research questions (objectives), and the ‘umbrella’ hypothesis (main aim).
Example: Main hypothesis, to be approached via research questions 1, 2, and 3. Results of 1 feed into 2 and 3. The PI writes the synthesis.
3) Practical aspects of the various relations: GANTT: time-frame, feedback sessions, deliverables, milestonesPERT: components inter-relations
Example: 3 work packages; wp1 starts (and ends) first, followed after 1 year by wp 2 and 3. Wp 4 (the synthesis) starts near to the point of completion of wp 2 and 3.
The difference between Excellence (1) and Implementation (3)
1. Excellence
Evaluators comments
'The proposal only marginally addresses the concept of the call topic (focus on one system)’.‘Because large parts of the proposal are outside the remit of the call, the overall methodology and work plan is not appropriate.’‘The project outline would have benefitted from a clarification and more systematic implementation of the research hypotheses within the substantial WPs.’'The concept and overall objective is only broadly described, but how it will be implemented is not explained in sufficient detail. Technologies to be used are barely mentioned.'
1. Excellence
1.4 Ambition (= FP7: Progress beyond the state-of-the-art)Instructions for evaluators:‘Extent that proposed work is ambitious, has innovation potential, and is beyond the state-of-the-art’
Tip: Make a bullet list of all innovative aspects of the proposal. Describe in detail per item: a) the current state-of-the art, b) what constitutes beyond the state-of the art, c) and justify how this is achieved within the project.What will be enabled that is not possible right now and HOW will this be achieved?
1. Excellence
1.4 Ambition
Example to do:For the first time it will be possible to address the fragmentation of sources and tools currently available. In addition, as described below, the platform to be developed will offer new tools to analyze xxx, which was hitherto with xxx and xxx (current tools) impossible, because…
Example don’t: The project is innovative, because this has not been done before
1. Excellence
Evaluators comments'The “state of the art” is too succinct and does not provide enough explanation to ascertain the added value.’
‘The claimed innovation aspects of the proposed effort are not clearly demonstrated due to “high level” descriptions of what will be accomplished and how. There is no clear explanation of new techniques that will be developed and how such developments go beyond the state- of-the-art.’
‘The current state-of-the-art has been well described and what constitutes beyond the state-of-the-art has been clearly identified.’
FET-Open!
‘The work has a limited long-term vision and does not go far beyond the state of the art. Whilst the idea of xxx will bring us one step further towards xxx, it cannot be considered a major breakthrough.’
Section
1. Excellence relevant to the topics addressed by the call
1.1 Objectives
–
1.2 Relation to the work programme
–
1.3 Concept and approach
1.4 Ambition
2. Impact
2.1 Expected impacts
2.2 Measures to maximise impact
a) Dissemination and exploitation of results
b) Communication activities
3. Implementation
3.1 Work plan — Work packages, deliverables and milestones
3.2 Management structure and procedures
3.3 Consortium as a whole
3.4 Resources to be committed
4. Members of the consortium
4.1. Participants (applicants)
5. Ethics and Security
The proposal
2. Impact
2.1 Expected impacts
Impacts as described in the topic (but then in your own words)Impact key words from the introduction of work programme and of call above topicConsider societal impact, economic impact, environmental impact, etc. (Grand Challenges)
Contribution to Europe and world (market) (‘European excellence’. Not only academic!!!)
Be realistic. Describe conditions and potential barriers (‘if’)
2. Impact
2.2 Measures to maximise impact (1)
Separate WP on Dissemination & Exploitation (Allocate around 10% of PMs/€)
Get your stakeholders involved from the start, (preferably) as partners
SMEs (exra credit), industry, NGOs, international/EU organisations
GOs, branch organisations and private foundations are also important -> dissemination channelIf not partners give stakeholders power to influence the project -> Advisory BoardIdentify your end users, organise their feedbackNo bla bla. Specify & quantify activities & stakeholders!
2. Impact
2.2 Measures to maximise impact (2)
Dissemination plan (FAQ 8 Guidance for evaluators ) Exploitation plan (e.g. exploitable results table)Management of Intellectual Property RightsData management plan (including protection and open access)
Link!Describe approach here and connect to execution in
3.2 Management structure and proceduresTable 3.1.a. WP Management and WP Dissemination & ExploitationDeliverables (of WPs and in Table 3.1.c)
54
2. Impact
Evaluators comments'Dissemination is rather standard. The strategy for dissemination does not clearly show how the end-users will benefit from the project.''Dissemination strongly relies on classical tools like "developing of advertisement material" or "launch and maintenance of project website". 'The proposal did not lay out a convincing description of effective ways to access and engage those targets.' 'Impacts might be reduced by the limited connection of the Consortium with the REDD network and with other policy networks.''The project team should consider how end users will access the resources’‘There is little evidence of enhancement of competitiveness of companies, at least directly.’
2. Impact
Evaluators comments‘A good plan is provided on specific measures to disseminate and exploit project results across the relevant interested parties.’‘The steps to approach the concerns of general public are also well elaborated (raise awareness, ensure transparancy and demonstrate ways to overcome challenges).’'Target groups are well defined’. 'The impact of the proposal on European excellence is well substantiated’.‘The licensing scheme and exploitation routes are appropriate for the scope of the proposal. Management of IPR is appropriately addressed.
Section
1. Excellence relevant to the topics addressed by the call
1.1 Objectives
–
1.2 Relation to the work programme
–
1.3 Concept and approach
1.4 Ambition
2. Impact
2.1 Expected impacts
2.2 Measures to maximise impact
a) Dissemination and exploitation of results
b) Communication activities
3. Implementation
3.1 Work plan — Work packages, deliverables and milestones
3.2 Management structure and procedures
3.3 Consortium as a whole
3.4 Resources to be committed
4. Members of the consortium
4.1. Participants (applicants)
5. Ethics and Security
The proposal
3. Implementation
3.1 Work plan – work packages (WP), deliverables, milestones (1)
38
39
Gantt chart
Pert diagram
WP2: Definition of a conceptual and methodological
resilience framework WP1: Screening of theoretical
background
and empirical evidence
of resilience
WP3: Participatory operationalization and adaptation
of the framework in representative case studies
WP4 : Testing
transferability
to complex systems WP5: Strategies
to enhance resilience
at different scales
WP6: Awareness raising, dissemination and knowledge transfer
WP7: Project management
http://www.wikihow.com/Create-a-PERT-Chart-Using-Microsoft-Office-2007
3. Implementation
3.1 Work plan – work packages (WP), deliverables, milestones
Useful numbers:2 M€ -> ±5 WPs, 6 M€ -> ±9 WPs Deliverables 2-4 per WPMilestones 1-6 per projectIdeal WP length 3 pagesTotal section 1-3 50 pages (max=70 pages, not a target!)
3. Implementation
3.2 Management structure & procedures
WP Management/Coordination (WP 1 or last)Allocate 7% (never more!) of person months/budget
Management diagram Innovation management!!!
tip: lead by business partner/policy partner or societal partner depending on the topic
Risk table / contingency plan (Table 3.2b.)tip: include management risks, such as conflict and partner
lossConsortium Agreement and Managing IP
NB: foresee any “legacy” and infrastructure from the project, in terms of formalised entities that might take up the management of a network created during the project
3. Implementation
3.3 Consortium as a whole
Explanation on why this is the dream team, no overlap in specific expertises for this topic, but complementaryHighlight expertise & experience of individual partners in relation to the research objectives, but also for management, exploitation and disseminationTeam covers the width of the call:
science -> society, value chain, target groupsgeographical balance, include underperforming countriestypes of organisations (SMEs!)
3. Implementation
3.4 Budget
Evenly balanced (€ and person months) across partners or explainNever >35% to 1 countryWP MGT (7%) and WP Dissemination & Exploitation (around 10%)Eligible direct costs: Model Grant AgreementOutline budget whole consortium: ask advise LURISDetails plus internal budget: ask project office/ IM
3. Implementation
Evaluators comments'The proposal does not contain a formal structure for ensuring the continued involvement of participants and the information flow between them.''No instrument is planned for ensuring participation of stakeholders into decision-making processes and for allowing end-user feedback during the project.''The allocation of resources is not appropriate. 128 person months seems too much to spend on the assessment of xxx (WP3).''The panel further would have welcomed the inclusion of an external scientific advisory board.’‘The management and coordination budget is relatively high.’‘The consortium is complementary but unbalanced and there is a lack of explanation of the unbalanced workload.’‘Industry is sufficiently targeted in the exploitation and dissemination plan. This is good. However no partner in the consortium represents IT industry or is an SME.’
4. Members of the consortium
Show that you have all the necessary expertise, including management, dissemination, exploitation, etc and infrastructureShow previous experience in project tasks as well as with working togetherBe aware of gender balance and/or issuesGeographical balance (new member states)
tip: send out template and example to partners -> consistent lay-out
Cover page
Use the cover page as business card of the consortium
Tip: Analyze the competition
Photo by: globaldesignw
orkshop.com
Do you have knowledge of a competing consortium? Emphasize the differences / complementarities in the abstract
Will more than one proposal be granted?Adjust the budget (2 proposals, total 10 M€ then 5 M€ each?)
The summary
Show:Aim of the projectSpecific objectives Why now?Why do you have the dream team?What are the expected results for the EU and why are they innovative? What will the impact in the EU be after the project has finished. And a few years after that!
(repeat this in the first two pages of the proposal!)
Finally
The acronym
One word, or couple of words without spacesPreferably relevant to the projectDo not use registered trademarksCheck in googleMake it pronounceable, alliteration is a plus
Goal of this meeting
Show you how to write high scoring H2020 collaborative proposals (RIA) that lead to solid research projects and a lasting infrastructure
Topics:Expectations from the EUDos & don’ts for the proposalThe evaluator
Highlighted: Ethics, data management & genderFirst hand experience: Dr. Antoaneta Dimitrova
Who are my evaluators?
Independent expertsnot only scientific expertise but also experience with:
commerce and business
specific technologies found in the topics of the draft work programmes
working multidisciplinary with social sciences and humanities
innovation
ethics
gender
communication
project management
HORIZON 2020
57
HORIZON 2020
57
Evaluation Process
Individual Evaluation
Report
Individual Evaluation
Report Individual Evaluation
Report
Consensus group
Consensus Report
Individual Evaluation
Report
Individual Evaluation
Report
Expert Expert Expert ExpertExpert Minimum 3 experts
Individual evaluation
Consensus
Proposal Eligible proposal
HORIZON 2020
58
HORIZON 2020
58
Evaluation criteria
For the first stage of a two-stage procedure, only the aspects of the criteria in yellow are evaluated
Clarity and pertinence of the objectives
Soundness of the concept, including trans-disciplinary considerations, where relevant
Extent that proposed work is ambitious, has innovation potential, and is beyond the state of the art (e.g. ground-breaking objectives, novel concepts and approaches)
Credibility of the proposed approach
Exc
elle
nce
The expected impacts listed in the work programme under the relevant topic
Enhancing innovation capacity and integration of new knowledge
Strengthening the competitiveness and growth of companies by developing innovations meeting the needs of European and global markets; and, where relevant, by delivering such innovations to the markets
Any other environmental and socially important impacts (not already covered above)
Effectiveness of the proposed measures to exploit and disseminate the project results (including management of IPR), to communicate the project, and to manage research data where relevant
Impact
Research and Innovation/Innovation/SME instrument
Coherence and effectiveness of the work plan, including appropriateness of the allocation of tasks and resources
Complementarity of the participants within the consortium (when relevant)
Appropriateness of the management structures and procedures, including risk and innovation management
Imple
menta
tion
HORIZON 2020
59
HORIZON 2020
59
Proposals with identical total scores For each group of proposals with identical total scores, the panel
considers first proposals that address topics that are not already covered by more highly-ranked proposals
The panel then orders them according to:
• first, their score for Excellence,
• and second, their score for Impact
[for Innovation actions and SME instrument, first their score for Impact and second for Excellence]
If there are ties, the panel takes into account the following factors:
• First, the size of the budget allocated to SMEs
• Second, the gender balance of personnel carrying out the research and/or innovation activities
If there are still ties, the panel agrees further factors to consider:
• e.g. synergies between projects or contribution to the objectives of the call or of Horizon 2020
The same method is then applied to proposals that address topics that are already covered by more highly-ranked proposals
Tools to help yourself focus on the evaluation
Guidance for evaluators of Horizon 2020 proposals
General briefing for evaluators
Sign up as an evaluator
Review proposals or projects (1-3 days)Remote or in BrusselsFee 450 E / day + travel expenses + subsistence expenses
More info: http://www.leidenuniv.nl/luris-intra/Horizon2020.-.call.for.experts.html
Making a online profile to sign up takes 20 min:http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/desktop/en/experts/index.html
Goal of this meeting
Show you how to write high scoring H2020 collaborative proposals (RIA) that lead to solid research projects and a lasting infrastructure
Topics:Expectations from the EUDos & don’ts for the proposalThe evaluator
Highlighted: Ethics, data management & genderFirst hand experience: Dr. Antoaneta Dimitrova
Poortgebouw Noord
Rijnsburgerweg 10
2333 AA Leiden
+31 (0)71 5 26 55 73
www.luris.nl
Management assistant:José Zweekhorst [email protected] 071-526 5573
Grant Development Advisors: Anke Klerkx [email protected] 5661Anna Groeninx [email protected] 071-526 5567Jorrit Kelder [email protected] 071-526 5569
Grant development support
Questions?