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IIM ROHTAK
NEWSLETTER | INQUIZIRE CLUB
NEWSLETTER INQUIRIOUS
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OPINION
Facebook-WhatsApp deal: Is paying Rs 1 lakh crore for a free app, a
masterstroke or a mahablunder?
Fanta Singh was informed that Facebook had acquired WhatsApp, the messaging app, for
$16 billion. Fanta was hard of hearing and did not believe his ears. He asked his friend to
repeat, which he did: Facebook was paying Rs 1 lakh crore to buy WhatsApp. On hearing
this, Fanta Singh began to laugh hysterically! Later he said, "Arre, what a bewakoof that
Zuckerberg paaji is! Does he have bhains buddhi (buffalo brains)? Why did he pay Rs 1 lakh
crore for an app that is free?"
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/30868126.cms?utm_source=contentofinte
rest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst
Inflation-targeting monetary policy has failed in West and failing in India too
Financial deregulation is pilloried as the villain that ignited the global financial crisis. But
John B Taylor of Stanford has argued that one of the factors was loose monetary policy in the
US and deviated from his celebrated rule. This appears to have been the case after the
dotcom bust of 2000, as the accompanying table indicates. US' potential GDP is assumed to
be 3.5%, and the core inflation target as 2%. All numbers are quarterly year-on-year
averages.
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/31071173.cms?utm_source=contentofinte
rest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst
Slowing growth is stressing corporate vulnerabilities and deteriorating bank
asset quality
Is India's economy out of the woods? Is economic growth about to return to the days of 8-9%
annual increases? In the recently published 2014 IMF country report for India, we examine
these questions and conclude that while near-term risks have receded, vulnerabilities
remain high. Structural impediments to growth and persistently high inflation are key
concerns.
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/opinion/edit-page/Slowing-growth-is-stressing-
corporate-vulnerabilities-and-deteriorating-bank-asset-quality/articleshow/31118905.cms
Welcome to Advertising
I received an email from a young college student interested in a career in copywriting,
asking me how she could prepare herself for the exciting and glamorous world of
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advertising. I sat back and gauged the half decade Ive spent so far in this profession. What
follows is a crash course in preparing yourself for advertising.
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/opinion/edit-page/Welcome-to-
advertising/articleshow/30913998.cms
BJP makes good case to change mechanics of caste-based
reservation as society hasn't remained unchanged
Sanjay Paswan, head of BJP's scheduled caste morcha, feels there is a case to be made for
revisiting the mechanics of reservation for dalits with the aim of widening and deepening
benefits among them. It is a welcome move. Reservation on caste basis started during the
days of British Raj and was extended by independent India. Given reservation's long history,
there is a convincing case to revisit some of its aspects. This is not to say that caste-based
reservation should be discontinued right away, but there is an urgent need to bring it in
sync with social changes.
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/opinion/edit-page/BJP-makes-good-case-to-
change-mechanics-of-caste-based-reservation-as-society-hasnt-remained-
unchanged/articleshow/31056894.cms
Politicking on capital punishment
None of the parties that endorsed the move to release the seven convicts has come out on
the larger controversy over the abolition of capital punishment in India.
http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/politicking-on-capital
punishment/article5730074.ece
Poor maintenance of submarines and warships is crippling Indias
navy
Six months after a massive explosion sank a submarine, Sindhurakshak, a fire inside
another, Sindhuratna, and the immediate resignation of navy chief Admiral D K Joshi are a
grim reminder that all is far from well with India's navy. Joshi's prompt resignation, owning
moral responsibility, is praiseworthy.
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/opinion/edit-page/Poor-maintenance-of-
submarines-and-warships-is-crippling-Indias-navy/articleshow/31119136.cms
Government spends Rs 3.65 to deliver food worth Re 1, so citizens
pinch pennies
Aggregate central subsidies in 2012-13 on items as varied as food and bank loans to farmers
totalled to Rs 2.57 trillion. After adding to this subsidies bill the spending on many of the
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Manmohan Singh government`s pet projects such as those concerning education and
sanitation, final tally runs into more than another trillion rupees. Despite this scale of
spending there has been little effort to measure its impact.
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/opinion/edit-page/Government-spends-Rs-3-65-
to-deliver-food-worth-Re-1-so-citizens-pinch-pennies/articleshow/31119068.cms
India Needs Creative Leadership
The various streams of culture which have poured into the Indic region have not only
created a suitable opportunity for arriving at a new cultural synthesis, but have necessitated
its emergence. If handled with creative leadership, the presence of conflicting elements in
Indian life can be utilised for bringing about a rich world-culture, which shall not only
rejuvenate and harmonise Indian life, but will also give a new tone to the life of the whole
world.
http://timesofindia.speakingtree.in/spiritual-articles/new-age/india-needs-creative-
leadership
From austerity to growth
In a noticeable change in its stance, the G-20, comprising the worlds biggest economies, at
the recent meeting in Sydney decided to shift emphasis from championing austerity to
promoting growth at a time when the financial crisis in seen to be receding.
http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/editorial/from-austerity-to-growth/article5733355.ece
Ian Chappell suggests replacing M S Dhoni with Virat Kohli as Indias Test
skipper
Former Australian skipper Ian Chappell's assessment that M S Dhoni should be replaced
by Virat Kohli as the Test captain for Team India is right on the money. The recent tours of
New Zealand and South Africa have not helped Dhoni's abysmal track record on foreign soil.
Out of 23 overseas Tests that Dhoni has captained, he has won only five, lost 11 and drawn
seven. Having lost four successive Test series abroad, it is time that a suitable replacement
Test skipper is found.
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/opinion/edit-page/Ian-Chappell-suggests-
replacing-M-S-Dhoni-with-Virat-Kohli-as-Indias-Test-skipper/articleshow/30957141.cms
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POLITICS
Telangana
After Lagadapatis Pepper Spray stint about a fortnight ago, the bill for separate Telangana
was finally passed in the lower house on 18th of Feb amid TV blackout and in the upper
house on 20th. Back at home, the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh Kiran Kumar Reddy who
resigned from his post and from the Congress found his loyalists deserting as the bill was
passed. Kiran Kumar who was against the bifurcation of state is planning to start a new party.
Meanwhile, following the resignations in the state cabinet, the Cabinet proposed to impose
Presidential Rule over forming a new government. Actor turned politician Chiranjeevi was
previously being considered for the CM post. Since the Lok Sabha elections cannot be
postponed, there will be common elections for Andhra Pradesh and the division will take
place only after the elections. This has been done in order to give the political parties time
to retrieve lost political ground on account of Telangana creation.
Seemandhra might be having multiple mini-capitals instead of a single State capital.
Telugu Desam Party (TDP) president N. Chandrababu is confident of forming a government
in Seemandhra and Telangna. He alleged Congress of dividing the state to target TDP.
http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/29th-state-just-a-signature-
away/article5709524.ece
Politics playing:
Will the attempts of Congress be successful?
Congress commenced its talks with Telangana Rashtra Samiti (TRS), which is under the
leadership of K Chandrasekhar Rao, looking for an alliance with soon to be created
Telangana. This alliance depends on the number of seats TRS will get.
The same day prospective ally of Congress, Ramvilas Paswan led Lok Janshakti Party,
threatened to join BJP- led NDA.
Did RJD split?
On 24th Feb Lalu Prasad- led Rashtriya Janta Dal split when the speaker received a letter in
which13 of RJDs 22 MLA expressed their wish to join Janata Dal(United). Their resignation
was accepted. But 7 of these MLAs said that its a part of some conspiracy and that their
signatures on the letter were forged. A section of the party leaders of RJD blame Bihar CM
Nitish Kumar of this conspiracy in order to protect his minority Government.
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On 25th Feb, nine of these MLAs returned and Mr. Prasad alleged the speaker for not
complying with Anti defection Act, 1985 as he did not verify the resignation from the MLAs,
Mr. Prasad also accused Nitish Kumar of conspiring to split.
TDM joined BJP, anger in Muslim community
Telugu Desam Party tilt towards BJP especially its prime ministerial candidate, Narendra
Modi has sent an anger wave amongst the Muslim community. On Wednesday this tie up
with BJP became official. Zakir Hussain Khan, the only MLA of LJP, has already quit the party
citing protests in his constituency
Many other leaders of the party are also planning to do the same.
General Elections
With Kejriwal kick starting AAPs election campaign from our very own Rohtak on last
Sunday, the 23rd, bringing the election mood into the city; we have also been made the
spectators for the ritual courtship of Political Parties throughout the country that happens
before every General Election.
As Congress started talks with TRS leader KCR, the Ram Vilas Paswan lead JSP threatened to
leave UPA and join BJP lead NDA. In Bihar, the Lalu lead opposition RJD took a hit when 13
rebel MLAs joined ruling party JD (U) with 9 of them returning the very next day. BJP is
trying to get TDP as an ally.
www.thehindu.com/news/national/congress-reaches-out-to-trs-ljp-cosying-up-to-
bjp/article5722139.ece
http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/split-in-rjd-as-13-mlas-break-away-
from-party/article5722631.ece
www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/lalu-marches-to-
assembly/article5725282.ece
Rajiv Convicts Release
After the Supreme Court commuted the death penalty of the convicts of Rajiv Gandhi
assassination to life sentences, the Tamil Nadus Chief Minister Jayalalitha promised to free
the convicts. The Supreme Court then again stayed the freeing of the convicts.
http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/supreme-court-stays-release-of-4-rajiv-case-
convicts/article5732016.ece
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Naval Admiral Resignation
Hours after reported fire on INS Sindhuratna killing two officers onboard, Admiral D.K.Joshi
resigned on this Wednesday, the 26th. INS Sindhuratna is the third submarine accident after
the explosion of INS Sindhurakshak last August that killed 18 officers, followed by the
grounding of INS Sindhughosh last month. Vice Admiral Shekar Sinha, Vice Admiral Anil
Chopra and Vice Admiral Satish Soni are the main contesters.
http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/i-was-firm-on-taking-responsibility-says-admiral-
joshi/article5732779.ece
Italy recalled its envoy in India as the Marines Case is still lagging; even though the incident
took place nearly two years ago.
SC agreed to hear the Centres application to provide 4.5% reservation for Muslims within
the OBC quota in education and employment.
Union Finance Minister P. Chidambarams estimate for Indias 2014-15 food subsidy bill of
Rs. 115,000 crore in the interim budget is twice more than Indias poverty gap, the cost of
pushing all households above the poverty line if cash transfers were used instead.
AAP convener, Arvind Kejriwal, in a letter dated 22nd February has questioned Rahul
Gandhis silence on Reliances decision to hike gas price to $8 from April.
Reliance Industry in return said that all the allegations of AAP are baseless
International
Ukraine authorities have issued an arrest warrant for ousted president Victor
Ynaukovych over mass murder of protestors killed in recent clashes; and flagged off a
presidential campaign amid a widening rift between Russia and West over the regime
change in the former Soviet state. Parliament wants the case to be tried by International
Criminal Court even as the whereabouts of the fugitive leader remain unknown.
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BUSINESS NEWS
Sahara- SEBI
This started back in 2011 when SEBI restricted the promoters and directors of Sahara group
companies from raising any capital through the issue of securities including any form of
securities. Sebi directed Sahara firms to immediately refund the money collected through
sales of optionally fully convertible debentures (OFCDs) with annual interest of 15%.. A
Supreme Court bench ruled in favour of Sebi and ordered the two Sahara companies to
return its OFCD investors the full outstanding amount with interest. Sahara missed the
repayment deadline and finally Sahara Chief, Subrata Roy was arrested in Lucknow on
Friday, after evading for two days a non-bail able warrant issued by the Supreme Court for
his failure to appear before it in a case of non-refund of Rs 20,000 crore to investors.
http://www.dnaindia.com/money/report-the-curious-case-of-subrata-roy-highlights-of-the-
sahara-sebi-story-1965591
Fall in GDP
The decreasing industrial output and investment slowdown led to further decrease in GDP
from an expected 4.9 percent to 4.7 percent. Government started the year with an
assumption of nearly 6.1% growth. This growth performance was however higher than the
downward revised GDP growth of 4.4 per cent in same quarter fiscal last year.
http://in.reuters.com/article/2014/02/28/india-gdp-idINDEEA1R09H20140228
http://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/q3-gdp-at-4-7-economy-heads-
towards-worst-year-in-decade-114022800966_1.html
http://in.reuters.com/article/2014/02/17/india-budget-highlights-idINDEEA1G04E2014021
New Market Opportunity for Indian Companies
"Indian companies are looking for new markets. In such a scenario, Bahrain is the ideal
investment destination, and going ahead, there is expected to be more mutual dependency
between the two," Kamal Ahmed, transport minister and acting CEO, Bahrain Economic
Development Board (BEDB), Bahrain. As Bahrains whole economy is dependent on oil, it
now wants to grow in all the sectors, inviting Indian companies to invest across all the
sectors. Addressing out this opportunity Ahmed pointed out it as gateway to the trillion-
dollar Gulf market.
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http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/Bahrain-seeks-Indian-
investment-across-sectors/articleshow/30803872.cms
New areas to be included in CSR rules
The govt. expects a significant step up in spending on CSR projects by companies. So the
govt. included following major areas: eradicating hunger, poverty, malnutrition and
promoting preventive healthcare, promoting sanitation and availability of safe drinking
water, promoting education, promoting gender equality, ensuring environmental
sustainability, protection of national heritage, Prime minister Relief fund. The list is waiting
for the approval of Law Ministry to be used in full fledged manner.
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/Corporate-Social-
Responsibility-rules-soon-will-include-10-major-areas/articleshow/30822317.cms
Mt. Gox
Mt. Gox, once the world's biggest bitcoin exchange, filed for bankruptcy protection in
Japan on Friday, saying it may have lost nearly half a billion dollars worth of the virtual coins
due to hacking into its faulty computer system. Angry investors have been seeking answers
for what happened to their holdings of cash and bitcoins on the unregulated Tokyo-based
exchange. The company was looking for 2020 Tokyo Olympics. The exchange had liabilities
of 6.5 billion yen, dwarfing its total assets of 3.84 billion yen, the company said. It had
127,000 creditors in bankruptcy, just over 1,000, who are Japanese.
http://in.reuters.com/article/2014/02/28/bitcoin-mtgox-bankruptcy-
idINDEEA1R06J20140228
Auction of Coal blocks after the Coalgate scam
India has invited bids for three coal blocks containing reserves of about 499.4 million
tonnes. Last year, the government had allocated 17 coal mines to commercial entities owned
by central and state governments, including four to NTPC. The first round of auction is
completed. It had planned to auction 54 blocks with an estimated reserve of about 18 billion
tonnes. Two of the blocks on offer are in Jharkhand. Jhirki & Jhirki (West) of East Bokaro
coalfields have a geological reserve of 267.91 million tonnes of coking coal suitable for steel
plants. The method of auctioning is provided for the fully explored coal blocks. The policy
provides for production-linked payment on a rupee-per-tonne basis, plus a basic upfront
payment of 10% of the intrinsic value of the coal block.
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/Coal-block-auctions-begin-
with-three-mines/articleshow/31075187.cms
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CORPORATE KNOW-HOW
HSBC (Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation)
A multinational banking and financial services company.
Headquarter is in London, England, United Kingdom
Founded in London in 1991 by the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation to
act as a new group holding company the company refers to both the United Kingdom
and Hong Kong as its "home markets".
Founder: Thomas Sutherland
Executive Director and Group CEO: Stuart Thomson Gulliver
Group Chairman, HSBC Holdings: Douglas Flint
CEO, HSBC India: Stuart Milne
Country head (Chairman) HSBC India: Naina Lal Kidwai , She is also director at
HSBC Asia Pacific.
Oracle Corporation
American multinational computer technology corporation
Headquarter is in Redwood City, California, United States.
Founder(s): Larry Ellison, Bob Miner, Ed Oates
Chairman: Jeff Henley
CEO: Larry Ellison
President: Safra Catz , Mark Hurd
CEO and MD Oracle financial services software ltd. : Mr. Chaitanya M Kamat also
known as Chet Kamat.
Wal-Mart
American multinational retail corporation, its a family-owned business by
the Walton family
It is world's second largest public corporation( Fortune Global 500 list in 2013),
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Headquarter: Bentonville, Arkansas, U.S.
Founded: in 1962, Rogers Arnsas, U.S
Founder: Sam Walton
CEO: C. Douglas Mcmillon
Chairman :S. Robson Walton
Unilever
AngloDutch multinational consumer goods company
Headquarter: London, England and Rotterdam, Netherlands
Founded: in 1929
Founder(s): Antonius Johannes Jurgens, Samuel van den Bergh and William Hulme
Lever, 2nd Viscount Lever Hulme
Chairman: Michael Treschow
CEO: Paul Polman
Hindustan Unilever is owned by Unilever ( 67% controlling share in HUL)
HUL, India's largest Fast Moving Consumer Goods Company
Founded: in 1932
Headquarter: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Chairman: Harish Manwani
CEO and MD: Sanjiv Mehta
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SPORTS
IOC moots multi-city Olympics from 2020
The Olympic Games, known by the name of its host city, may turn into a multi-city event
from 2020. With the quadrennial event becoming prohibitively expensive to host in recent
times, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) is mulling the possibility of joint bids in
the future.A proposal in this regard was sent to Olympic associations during the Sochi
Games and a decision will be taken in December in Monaco. According to the proposal, in
order to "infuse more creativity and diversity" into the Games, "several cities in one country
or cities in two or more countries" could be allowed to jointly bid for the Games. Post the
economic slowdown, it has become increasingly difficult for a single country to pull off a
showpiece event of this stature. Moreover, successful joint bidding of premier tournaments
like the football World Cup and Euro may also have prompted IOC to think on those lines.
The proposal also has a lot to do with IOCs plan to host the Olympics in emerging
economies.
Basketball
NBA:
Lebron James, lead Miami Heat to a 108-82 victory over New York Knicks, even as he played
unhindered by a mask to protect his broken nose.
http://scores.espn.go.com/nba/recap?gameId=400489738
Football
UEFA Champions League:
Football club Manchester United hit new lows as it scripted a 0-2 loss against Olympiakos in
the first leg of their Champions League last-16 tie
http://www.theguardian.com/football/2014/feb/25/olympiakos-manchester-united-
champions-league-match-report
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Tennis
Dubai Open:
Roger Federer stuns Novak Djokovic at Dubai Open With a thumping victory over rival
Novak Djokovic, Federer is all set to meet the big-hitting Czech Tomas Berdych at the Dubai
Championshps Final
http://www.smh.com.au/sport/tennis/roger-federer-stuns-novak-djokovic-at-dubai-open-
20140301-33s4c.html#ixzz2ugxpEOKs
Cricket
Asia Cup:
Sri Lanka defeated India by two wickets in the fourth match of Asia Cup 2014, played at Khan
Shaheb Osman Ali Stadium, Fatullah, Bangladesh
http://indianexpress.com/article/sports/cricket/asia-cup-2014-that-man-kumara-
sangakkara-again/
TRIVIA
Before the Partition of India, the country comprised of several princely states. In 1947, 562
states alone were outside of British India.
Since April 2009, 9 Android versions have been developed under a confectionery-
themed code name: Cupcake (1.5), Donut (1.6), Eclair (2.02.1), Froyo (2.22.2.3),
Gingerbread (2.32.3.7), Honeycomb (3.03.2.6), Ice Cream Sandwich (4.04.0.4), Jelly
Bean (4.14.3), and KitKat (4.4).
Any month that starts on a Sunday will have a Friday the 13th in it.
To know more check the links given..