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Innovative Approaches to Teaching General English

Innovative Approaches - NEAS · Resources • Curriculum Development in English Language Teaching – Jack C Richards • Testing for Language Teachers – Arthur Hughes • Leadership

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Innovative

Approaches to

Teaching

General English

General English

General English Plus

• Intermediate and Upper Intermediate

levels

• Differing objectives and teaching styles

Unique Organisational

Culture

Unique problems need

unique solutions

Universal

Opportunities

Our Organisational Culture

• 2 campuses, Sydney & Melbourne

• Wide range of OS study motivations

• Majority General English

• Long-term goals decided during

study period

• Diverse nationality mix

Nationality Mix

AMERICAS 13%

BRAZIL 19%

CHINA 5%

CENTRAL EUROPE

15%

WESTERN EUROPE

14%

JAPAN 13%

KOREA 10%

MIDDLE EAST 2%

SOUTH EAST ASIA 4%

TURKEY 2%

What we did…………

1. Confronted the problem

2. Explored solutions

3. Built a course

4. Rolled out the course

5. Reviewed the course

What we did…………

1. Confronted the problem

General English Feedback

• Teacher feedback

• Prospective student feedback

• Current student feedback

1. Disconnection between

General English course

& necessary ESP skills

2. General English

not addressing long-term

student learning plateau

Two Core Problems

What we did…………

2. Explored Solutions

Questioning status quo

1. Lower level IELTS/EAP courses?

2. Raise entry level requirements?

3. Increase ESP content in GE?

4. Teach differently to re-stimulate

learning?

General English

General English Plus

• Intermediate and Upper Intermediate

levels

• Differing objectives and teaching styles

1. Re-challenge the learning comfort zone

– Core

Course Objectives

2. Offer an alternative to students

not ready for ESP courses

– Core

Course Objectives

3. Reduce ‘ESP culture shock’

– Core

Course Objectives

What we did…………

3. Built a program

Course Development

Process

• Researched material

• Chose the team

• Developed action plan

• Regular process review

Curriculum Development • Microskills analysis

– Specific skills within macro skills;

reading, writing, listening, speaking

• Cross-referencing ESP materials

• Multifunctional course content

• BICS Vs CALP (basic interpersonal (cognitive academic

conversation skills) language proficiency)

Curriculum Components

Integrating Vocabulary

• From BICS to CALP

• Instruction

• Analysis

• Reinforcement

• Response: grateful

Micro Skills

• Bridging gaps and expanding

• Mix of learning styles

• Response: engaging

Testing

• Mirror ESP

• Topic & language focused

• Response: useful and challenging

Critical Thinking

• English Ability ≠ test score + critical

thinking

• Cooperation and exposure

• Range of spoken activities

• Comfort zone

• Response: scared but enthusiastic

Teacher Orientation

• Training and support

• Class atmosphere

• Materials

• Teacher response: refreshing and

challenging

What we did…………

4. Rolled out the program

Roll Out Components

1. Educate teachers why and what

2. Build the course backend

3. Educate students why and what

4. Train marketing how to promote

Outcome surprises

• Sustained course popularity

• Diverse nationality mix

• Teacher training

opportunities

• Meets multiple student

needs simultaneously

What we did…………

5. Reviewed program

Obstacles along the way • Confusing the marketers

• Student & teachers

understanding the course

• Training teachers out of the

‘GE teaching’ comfort zone

Student Perspective

Student Perspective

Student Perspective

Deep & Meaningful

moment

Your elephant in the room

could be

your greatest opportunity

Sydney CRICOS Provider Code: 01530K, Melbourne CRICOS Provider Code: 03112A

Any questions?

Resources

• Curriculum Development in English Language

Teaching – Jack C Richards

• Testing for Language Teachers – Arthur Hughes

• Leadership and the New Science: Discovering

order in a chaotic world – Margaret J Wheatley

• Language, Culture and Cognition: A collection of

studies in first and second language acquisition

- Lilliam M Malave-Lopez & Georges Duquette