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8/13/2019 Innovation for Asset Management EH0100
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Whats new?Innovation for asset management2012 survey
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ContentsForeword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Survey results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Categories and drivers. . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Budgeted innovation spend . . . . . . . . . . .9
Processes and committees . . . . . . . . . . 13
Outsourcing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Future . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Methodology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Contacts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
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1 | Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey
ForewordInnovation. Increasingly, we nd the word in many company
brochures, annual reports and marketing campaigns.
But what is innovation beyond the buzzword? Innovation
is not a recent phenomenon. Man has been innovating
since the rst stone tools were used; however, research
into the process of innovation itself is a relatively recent
development. While innovation is no longer an alien term,
it has not always been associated with developments in
nancial services.
The legends of great innovations are ubiquitous. 3Ms Post-
it note began as a solution without a problem. The adhesive
was invented in 1968, but it wasnt until 1974 that the idea
of the Post-It note materialized. Post-It eventually became
one of 3Ms biggest brands. Landmark innovations from the
last 20 years alone include mobile phones, the internet and
social networking. Indeed, the top ve young technology
rms; Apple, Amazon, Baidu, Facebook and Google are
valued at close to US$1 trillion.
Every entrepreneur knows that innovation and growth are
linked, and that in mainstream businesses competing to
maintain market share against cloned services, the mantra
is innovate or die. Regardless of the current economic
climate, demographics are shifting quickly: levels of
wealth are increasing, especially in emerging economies;
consumers are becoming more nancially savvy and in turn
more demanding; technology is increasing especially social
and mobile technologies; and regulations are growing. With
all this change, now more than ever, asset managers need
to be quick to adapt and innovate on all fronts product,
distribution and technology.
Innovation is sometimes a pejorative word in the nancial
services industry. Public sentiment is that innovation in
technology is good, but innovation in nancial services is
dangerous, and for many, it evokes memories of complex
products and nancial engineering that have been partly
blamed for recent nancial disclocations. Yet innovation
has to be the sine qua non of the asset management
industry in particular, and there are several drivers.
Demographics is primary, given the need for decumulation
to service the needs of ageing populations around theworld. The economic growth of the BRICs and emerging
markets around the world continues apace. And nally,
the need to generate alpha, ideally on a guaranteed basis,
in a business climate of greater transparency, variable
correlations and concentration risk. Innovation, when
coupled to duciary responsibility, boosts reputation the
converse spells reputational risk.
Ernst & Youngs Innovation for Asset Management Survey
2012. This is Ernst & Youngs rst innovation survey for the
asset management industry. The data behind the survey
was gathered in conjunction with Institutional Investors
European Institute faculty with participation from 36 globalbank-owned, insurance-owned and independent asset
managers, who collectively manage over US$10 trillion of
assets under management (AuM). The survey canvassed
the views of CEOs, CIOs and other heads of innovation
across asset managers running different portfolio manager
styles spanning active, passive, exchange-traded fund
(ETF), quant, alternative, real-estate, UCITS and liability-
driven investment (LDI) strategies. We would like to thank
all respondents for investing the time and energy behind
this initiative. Some of the key ndings were recorded as
follows.
1 Coca-Cola a brand, marketing, packaging and distribution innovator was ranked by Interbrand as the worlds most valuable brand in 2011.
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Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey | 2
Seed capital is becoming harder to come by.42% of
respondents would seed a new product with more than
US$30 million. The results suggested that the provision of
seed capital correlated strongly with the rms AuM. 70%
of respondents would seed for durations of one to three
years. Although the investment backdrop suggests that
seed capital is likely to remain scarce, not all rms are
restricting seeding. For example, some rms said they
would partner with third parties where the co-investor
looks to receive a discount on fees, typically offered outwithin a 12-month cycle.
Key geography for innovation is Europe. One might
have thought future innovation would center on emerging
markets. However, the majority of European based
respondents indicated that Europe was still the top focus
for product innovation and investment. Based on our
scoring methodology, the top focus was Europe (47%),
followed by North America (20%) and Asia (19%). Many
respondents commented that the key drivers for innovation
were demographic, for example, further developing
dened contribution (DC) and decumulation strategies for
developed markets.
Fixed income and equities are still the main areas
of focus. Individual rms indicated a preference for
developing new funds and products such as farmland
funds, new over-the-counter (OTC) instruments or
offering distribution platforms. However, they told us
that the majority of their innovation budgets remained
focused on xed income (26%) and equity products (29%),
including equity income and absolute return. One asset
manager puts this succinctly, Our current focus is centred
around outcome oriented solutions based on multi-asset
strategies.
Innovation comes from the CIOs and the CEOs.A
majority of rms (83%) said that the Chief Investment
Ofcers (CIO) was a key innovator. The results from
the survey also indicated that clients represented the
biggest source of innovation. However, CIOs and CEOs
spend on average 20% of their time with clients and said
that innovation was seldom an area of discussion. It is
imperative that asset managers think of more effective
ways of engaging their clients to innovate on products.
Functions such as sales and investment professionals, thatdo interact with clients more frequently, need to be better
leveraged for ideas in support of innovation.
Outsourcing decisions need to be well thought out with
regard to future exibility.Several rms, described their
relationship with select outsourcers as more like that of
a business partner than a third party, directly providing
additional input into the innovation process. However,
33% of respondents felt that outsourcing actually inhibited
innovation rather than drove it under circumstances of
signicant regulatory change, stressed market conditions
or complexity. Many rms expressed irritation at the loss
of control. In the outsourced scenario, they tell us thatoutsourcers were sometimes slow to respond to the pace
or depth of change requests, that change requests were
expensive and that there was a lack of engagement when
modeling extreme event risk.
Innovation is clearly on the minds of many C-suite
executives, and the results of the survey have given us
grounds for renewed optimism, and many interesting
insights. We are condent you will gain insights and value
from reading our report.
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3 | Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey
Survey results
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Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey | 4
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5 | Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey
Categories and drivers
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19%
31%
11%
8%
6%
17%
8%
Product-based
Risk-based
Asset Allocation
Dont know/No responseCreative solutions
Productivity/Efficiency
Other/General 0
20
40
60
80
100 92%
69%
53%
39%
22%
11%
New products
New combinations
Business model
Infrastructure
Style shift
Other
Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey | 6
Unsurprisingly, asset managers have differing denitions of innovation
Asset managers had a wide range of different denitions
of innovation and in many cases a rms denition of
innovation provided deep insight into their ethos. Many
viewed the meaning in different ways purists felt that it
should only apply to something totally new, differentiable
from peer offerings. While others regarded the term more
broadly, counting repackages, style shifts, derivatives or
structured products as innovative.
Almost all asset managers considered the creation of
new products as innovation. LDI and variants of ETFs for
example were mentioned several times. Other examples
included entering emerging markets, farmland funds,
developing new OTC instruments such as variance swaps,
or focusing on specic types of distressed assets such as
packaged loan repayments.
Creative solutions tailored to meet the needs of each client
were cited by 31% of respondents in terms of dening
innovation. Examples included pooled LDI funds, building-
block Qualifying Investor Funds (QIF), tailored ETFs or
custom liquidity swaps. Some rms dened innovation in
terms of offering improved risk models/risk optimization.
Others dened innovation in terms of productivity/
efciency of product manufacture/distribution/
Independent Financial Adviser (IFA) or research portals
according to principles such as total quality management(TQM) or immer besser.
Firms with a quantitative orientation saw innovation
in terms of making improvements to static or dynamic
strategic asset allocation (SAA)/tactical asset allocation
(TAA), or improving currency overlay, portfolio insurance
or multi-asset capability. Finally, a signicant minority cited
the development of platforms, modeling tools or full-blown
vendor solutions as innovative.
How does your business dene innovation? Which of the following categories would
you classify as innovation?
Respondents were asked to select any applicable options.
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29%
19%
19%
16%
12%
5%
Clients
Regulations/Government
Technology
Academia
Consultants
Other0
20
40
60
80
10083%
72% 72%
50%42%
29%
CIO
CEO
Investment professionals
Product development
Sales
Other
7 | Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey
Clients, technology and regulations are top three drivers behind
innovation
The survey scoring methodology shows clients to be the
strongest drivers of innovation, followed by technology as
an enabler. Perhaps surprisingly, global, regional or local
regulatory measures and changes from governments
applied particularly to their interaction with channels were
cited as strong drivers of innovation as well.
Equally, surprising perhaps were the lower scores reported
for academia and investment consultants, although the
survey did record that academia played a more signicant
inuence in certain countries such as the US or France.
There was negative comment that some investment
consultants were actually contributing to client mandate
risk by directing their innovation efforts at end investors.
Other examples of drivers included changes to tax
treatments such as Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act
(FATCA)/nancial transaction tax (FTT) or developments in
high-frequency trading.
While the survey results showed how clients were often
the top drivers of innovation, the executives carrying the
torch for innovation were the CIO in 83% of cases and the
CEO or other investment professionals (such as the heads
of distribution) in 72% of cases. These professionals were
typically spending 10% to 30% of their time with clients.
Other heads of sales, and especially product development,
were only cited by 42% and 50% of respondents
respectively. Even allowing for some bias on the part of
CIO/CEO respondents, it was clear that the full spectrum of
functions that interacted with the end investor clients were
not always leveraged for investment ideas or commercial
information in support of innovation. A result that could be
easily and inexpensively remedied in several cases.
How do you rate the following as drivers of
innovation in your organization?
As an asset manager, which of the
following do you view as an innovator in
your rm?
Respondents were asked to select any applicable options.
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Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey | 8
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9 | Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey
Budgeted innovation spend
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8%
92%
Yes
No
0
10
20
30
40
50
0%
9%
17%
6%
25%
43%
2yrs
Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey | 10
Firms do not have separate budgets for innovation
Only three respondents (8%) claimed to maintain a separate
budget for innovation. This is in sharp contrasts to other
industries such as hi-tech manufacturing, the automotive
or the pharmaceutical industries where more than 10% of
revenues might be reserved for innovation in the form of
R&D budget.
In the majority of cases innovation is a formalized, organic
process leveraging the product development budget and
therefore tapping into the business-as-usual structure of
investment committees, product development committees
and seed capital processes. The results from the survey
suggested that these procedures were satisfactory and
stable, indicating the trend was likely to remain so in future.
However, 36% of respondents estimated that budget was
affected by recent investment performance.
In terms of reviewing investment styles or product
development cycles, the results varied by the size and style
of each rm. Some styles/strategies passive investing
or quantitative strategies for example carried predened
structures, so the time to market for new products was
likely to be unaffected by regulatory changes.
Product cycles for rms offering active, ETF, hedge fund,
UCITS, investment trust, money market fund or LDI styles
was likely to be impacted by new regulations in both the US
and Europe1. The time-to-market for new products will be
extended to accommodate the new checks that need to be
put in place, but more seriously, additional capital charges
may place extra burden on the rms ability to provision
seed capital. This is explained in greater detail later.
Does your rm have a separate innovation
budget?
Typically, how long would you be willing to
invest in an innovation idea?
1 Some regulatory measures such as MiFID place restrictions on the execution-only marketing of products perceived as not non-complex to retail-
classied investors. Some measures place restrictions on leverage (AIFMD) or incur additional charges through introducing liability measures (AIFMD/
UCITS V). Some regulators have powers to ne rms publicly for misselling or to intervene during product development cycles. Some regulators penalize
rms for inadequate systems/controls relating to products that are leveraged, illiquid or complex in the form of insisting on higher capital changes (e.g.,ICAAP). Some regulatory measures may increase cycle times from changes to the market microstructure (Dodd-Frank and EMIR). Additionally, regulators
in the US and European Union are placing ETFs and MMFs under close scrutiny under proposed Shadow Banking measures that may also warrant higher
capital charges.
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47%
20%
19%
5%
5%4%
Europe
North America
Asia
South America
Australia
Africa
32%
22%
17%
14%
12%
3%
Products
IT
Business
Operations
Regulation
Other
11 | Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey
Budgeted innovation spend by geography and category
Perhaps unsurprisingly (given that 81% of respondents
were located in Europe), Europe received the highest
bias for innovation spend in terms of geographic region,
followed by North America and Asia-Pacic in equal
measure. Mention of the BRICs was relatively underweight
(despite growth exuberance in China), nor was there much
mention of specic emerging markets. In terms of regions,
there was relatively little mention of either South America
(except Brazil or Chile) or Africa at this time. Several rms
indicated that this asset allocation strategy could alter ifthe Financial transaction tax was introduced across Europe.
A minority of rms such as certain hedge funds expressed
the interest to diversify their investor base geographically
and by investor type in order to mitigate correlation risk,
and they placed incentives on their distribution team in
order to achieve that aim.
The results of the survey showed a signicant bias towards
assigning innovation spend to either product development
or IT enhancement. Improvements behind product
strategies has already been covered elsewhere, and the
improvements to IT infrastructure cited in the survey
were many and varied, ranging from leveraging social
media or cloud computing to developing new platforms
for distributions, in-house modelling and stress-testing,
in-house valuation, collateral management, client reporting
or improvements to reference data handling such as legalentity identiers (LEIs).
Innovation in other categories of spend seemed
underweight. A smaller proportion of respondents ranked
operations as a key focus; which runs against the tendency
of some rms wishing to outsource back or middle ofce
functions to providers. The lack of focus on regulation is
a concern, given that this nondiscretionary component is
likely to double in spend over the next three to ve years.
Rank budgeted innovation spend by
geographic region
Rank budgeted innovation spend by
category
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0
10
20
30
40
50
30%
44%
26%
Under 1yr
1-2yrs
3yrs
0
10
20
30
40
50
35%
15%
8%
42%
US$10m
US$11-20m
US$21-30m
Over US$30m
Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey | 12
Seed capital provision
The provision of seed capital is sometimes viewed
as controversial. In the minds of some, self-seeding
demonstrates conviction, committing a rms own capital to
achieve critical mass while taking some of the market risk
away from self-insuring funds. To others, seeding implies a
potential for conicts of interest to develop, especially if the
seeding consists of co-investing with specic distribution
agents and this aspect is undisclosed to the end investor.
Regulators are known to be keen to encourage disclosures
in both instances.
The survey results suggested that the provision of seed
capital correlated strongly with the AuM of the rm, with
longer time frames for seeding often coinciding with a
generally longer product cycle time. Some of the more
advanced asset managers adopted a bifurcated approach
to seeding, with the cycle time recorded for seeding
proportionate to the style as follows.
1) Seed capital commitment as R&D - the rm commits
its own capital and this is typically seeded over anything
from a one- to three-year cycle. As mentioned earlier,
this approach implies a degree of skin in the game
commitment, and some regulators are known to favor
a greater degree of disclosure, particularly if there are
positions on the balance sheet that extend beyond one
year.
2) Seed capital commitment in the form of
commercialization, e.g., co-investing or partnering with
distributors, agency brokers or IFAs where the co-investor
looks to receive a discount on the fees, typically offered
out within a 12-month cycle to avoid prudential regulatory
complications from having capital sitting on the balance
sheet for more than one year. Some rms are known to
favor hedging seed capital via a combination of high-yield
bonds, cash or repo in order to address this issue.
What is your typical duration of seed
capital investment?
What is your typical amount of seed
capital investment?
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13 | Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey
Processes and committees
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19%
78%
3%
Yes
NoDont know/No response
0
20
40
60
80
100
68%
100%
26%
63%68%
21%
89%
37%
CEO
CIO
CFO
COO
CRO
CCO
Business
Other
Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey | 14
Innovation committees
The overriding sentiment from the survey was that no one
rm had a monopoly on good ideas for innovation. Several
respondents who felt that innovation was embedded into
their rms corporate culture, believed that the combination
of individual, bottom-up ideas coupled with top strategic-
level vision of the marketplace was key. The direction of
travel seemed to be collegiate. Certainly regulators are
less likely to view rms with a star fund manager culture or
heavy portfolio manager conviction inuence as kindly as
before.
It should be noted that while only 8% of rms had a specic
innovation budget, 19% of rms possessed an identiable
innovation committee that met monthly, quarterly or
ad hoc as the situation demanded, depending on the
investment style of the rm. Innovation committees were
typically tasked with generating, testing and challenging
new product ideas, establishing the bases for product
manufacture, distribution, repurposing or closure (including
seed capital decisioning). Coverage typically concerns all
lines of business and ensuring that all procedures were
conducted in line with established stewardship practices.
The survey established that the innovation committees
(where they exist) consist of CIOs in all cases, plus heads
of business (usually distribution) and usually senior C-suite
functions such as CEO, COO or Chief Risk Ofcer (CRO) in
about 66% of cases. Results varied considerably by styles of
rms in some cases, chief strategy or chief administration
ofcers also featured.
While recognizing the small sample size, the area for
some concern was the relatively low occurrence involving
either the CFO or Chief Compliance Ofcer (CCO) on the
innovation committee. The involvement of the CFO might
become more prevalent as product protability becomes
a key metric and pricing decisions become challenged by
regulatory transparency and greater use of search engines.
The early presence of the CCO will help other professionals
understand the ramications of where the regulators
are going when scrutinizing products that are labeled as
structured, guaranteed, absolute or leveraged, and avoid
the reputational consequences of misselling.
Does your rm have an innovation
committee?
Who sits on this committee?
Respondents were asked to select any applicable options.
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8%
36%
11%
25%
20%
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0
20
40
60
80
10086% 83%
67%
53%
17%
Returns/alpha
Client suitability
Risk management
Size of fund
Client redemption
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
19%
38%
15%
19%
9%
0-3
4-10
11-20
21-40
>40
Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey | 16
Review criteria of new products and number of funds shut down
The results of the survey showed that product review
processes were revisited regularly according to the
suitability of the product for the category of end investor
or the risk-adjusted performance if that benchmark was
relevant. Some of the other key criteria by which products
were rated included sales, net ows and size of fund.
Respondents generally agreed that there was a need to
incubate new products in order to give things time to work.
Cases of rms moving their product reviews back from
semi-annually to annually were not uncommon. There was
also a prevailing trend in favor of paying attention to the
economics of innovation, because the process of closing
down a fund can be long and cumbersome. One rm noted
that: Weve been too innovative in the sense that we
launched 20% more products over the last year. You end
up building a high xed-cost base when you do that. We
are looking at increasing the thresholds to green light new
products, because the cost ratio of starting up to shutting
down a product range can be anything from 1:3 to 1:5.
Most rms also demonstrated a recognized process
of weeding/feeding and killing products that did not
perform according to expectations. The survey results
suggested that reasons for closing a fund down were
many and varied depending on the size, style, culture
and location of the asset manager. Some of the more
advanced asset managers considered withdrawing seeding
according to the criteria such as: a) promise to the client;
b) investment/trading sustainability; and c) product
indigestion (time allocation).
In some cases, sector or style shifts (e.g., A desire to
focus on active management) were root causes. Despite
a lot of reviews, not many funds were shut down, rms
instead chose to repurpose or soft-close their funds
under different monikers in order to avoid the reputational
consequences. The status quo concerning critical portfolio
managers (either leaving the rm or becoming overloaded)
were also key considerations.
What criteria are new or developing
products reviewed against?
How many funds have you shut down over
the last ve years?
Respondents were asked to select any applicable options.
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17 | Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey
Outsourcing
Outsourcing supports, enables and facilitates
innovation. But outsourcers can inhibit
innovation if they put a high price threshold on
responding to change requests.
European asset manager
It only makes sense if you have internal skills to
properly manage those outsource providers ...
and it needs to be properly managed within. I think
outsourcing enables you to do more than you could
otherwise do. But then you are subservient to the
timetable of the outsource provider. A lot of rms see
outsourcing as a way to cut cost, and thats a very
short-term view in my opinion. You need to retain
high-quality people to ensure youre running thebusiness properly.
American asset manager
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0
5
1015
20
25
30
35
22%
33%
25%
20%
Drives/Helps
Inhibits
Neither
Dont know/No response
0
10
20
30
40
50
60 53%50%
47%
28%
19%
8%
Administration
Transfer agent
Valuations
Bank provider
Other
Corporate strategy
Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey | 18
Outsourcing may inhibit innovation
Outsourcing normally confers benets by converting
xed costs to variable costs, providing the benets of a
shared solution architecture and common standards. The
outsourcing of certain back ofce functions is relatively
commonplace and there are various successful models.
On the face of it, outsourcing per se does not tie up
business capital, and should therefore enable innovation in
investment styles, methods or products.
However, only 22% of respondents felt that outsourcing
supported, enabled or facilitated innovation by acting as a
catalyst. 33% of respondents felt that outsourcing actually
inhibited innovation under the current circumstances of
signicant regulatory change, stressed market conditions
or complexity. The results were varied and depended on
the size and style of the respondents, they did not correlate
with AuM of the asset manager.
Additionally, many rms expressed irritation at the loss
of control when services such as administration, transfer
agency or valuations were outsourced. The need to
reconcile valuations in particular (in-house vs. third party
per various times, and then resolving any variances) was a
consistent challenge for illiquid or OTC instruments. Certain
outsourcers were sometimes slow to respond to the pace
or depth of change requests demanded from regulators
or client mandate shifts. Common complaints from
respondents included the fact that change requests wereexpensive and that there was a relative lack of engagement
when offering solutions to rms modeling extreme event
risk.
In contrast, other rms described their relationship with
select outsourcers in positive terms, more like that of a
business partner than a third party, directly providing
additional input into the innovation process.
Do you believe that outsourcing drives or
inhibits innovation?
What functions do you currently outsource
to third/external parties?
Respondents were asked to select any applicable options.
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19 | Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey
Future
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2%
22% 16%
19%
23%18%
Demographic shifts
Political scenarios
New technology paradigms
Regulations
Emerging markets
Other
Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey | 20
Where will future drivers come from?
The investment climate over the last ve years has
been choppy. Successive nancial market failures, such
as Lehman Brothers, Bernie Madoff and MF Global,
coupled with other signicant nancial mishaps have
put governments and regulators on full alert. Current
macroeconomic and structural uncertainties with countries
in the Eurozone have merely added to the sense of unease.
The response from the governments from the G20, central
banks and competent authorities was swift. Capital-
intensive and pervasive measures such as Dodd-Frank,
Basel III, Solvency II and FATCA are complex, highly
prescriptive and in some cases, extra-territorial. It is clear
that the economic conditions over the next few years will
not be a replay of the nancial conditions experienced
during the last 25 years.
Looking forward to drivers behind innovation for asset
managers in general, a narrow majority of respondents
commented that demographic shifts for example
associated a move from dened benet (DB) to DC
pensions or the need for decumulation to service ageing
populations would be the primary driver.
Global, regional or local regulatory measures were also
cited as a strong future driver by respondents, followed
by new technology paradigms (such as social networking
or mobile investments), political scenarios and emerging
markets (such as investing in the BRICs) were also recorded
as important in broadly equal measure. One universal
bank-owned asset manager commented: You do not meet
customers in the bank branch anymore. We meet them at
10 p.m. online on Facebook, and our clients keep changing
their preferences for interaction.
Where will future drivers of innovation come from?
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1%
16%
21%
19%
29%
14%
Clients
Regulations/government
Technology
Academia
Consultants
Other
1%
10%
37%18%
17%17%
Clients
Regulations/government
Technology
Academia
Consultants
Other
21 | Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey
Specic drivers and inhibitors for the industry
Client acquisition, satisfaction and retention were ranked
as the top drivers for innovation. Institutional asset
managers rated specic client segments, such as sovereign
wealth funds (SWFs) and pension funds/plan sponsors,
as particularly important inuencers, or sometimes co-
developers of strategies. Some responses also alluded
negative consequences the wish by certain SWFs for
example to change mandates, giving rise to mandate risk
consequences in the event of downgrades to countries and/
or emergency intervention by the authorities.
Many rms mentioned regulation as a high importance
driver of innovation. Respondents commented how there
was no let-up in the pace, volume and intensity of multiple
regulations and changes to regulations, particularly
in Europe, North America, Hong Kong and Australia,
impacting rms both directly and indirectly.
The trend was precisely reversed when it came to recording
the chief inhibitors of innovation. Given the adverse
publicity and strength of feeling expressed in the lobbying,
it was unsurprising that a majority of respondents rated
regulation as a strong inhibitor of innovation. Perhaps
more surprisingly, many respondents cited their clients
as important inhibitors, the most common reason being
naturally conservative on the part of end investors not
wanting to interrupt winning performance for the sake of it.
The jury was clearly out on technology, academia and
consultants. Some respondents felt that technology
was a key enabler of better performance, while a similar
percentage felt that too much technology or systems
actually got in the way of better performance. Academia
was rated as a positive enabler in the US, France and
the UK by some rms. Respondents felt that investment
consultants stoked mandate risk with a deterrent effect
on innovation.
Rank drivers for innovation in the industry
over the next three years
Rank inhibitors for innovation in the
industry over the next three years
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Universa
l
inh
ibito
rs
Neutral
Uni
versal
drivers
-30 +30
Regulations/Government
Clients
Consul
tant
s
Technolo
gy
Academia
Academia
Clients
Regulations/Government
TechnologyDemographics
Emerg
ingMarkets
Politic
alScenario
s
Consultants
Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey | 22
Where do we go from here?
Asset management rms face challenges from several
quarters decumulation pressures arising from
demographics, political uncertainties, regulatory
pressures, and high-maintenance end investors such as
SWFs. Innovation is often seen as the alpha upgrade path
escaping the cost burdens of non-discretionary spend in
other areas. It is also seen as a brand enhancer.
It was clear from Ernst & Youngs asset management
survey that asset managers tended to have an overly
optimistic view of themselves as innovators compared
to other industries, such as the hi-tech, pharmaceutical,
auto and telecommunications industries. In several
cases, condence was justied by consistent superior
performance.
Ernst & Youngs asset management survey also revealed
some specic insights into how to maintain the upward
trajectory.
Results showed how clients were often the top drivers
of innovation, yet the full spectrum of functions that
interact with clients were not always leveraged for ideas
or commercials in support of innovation. This should be
imperative.
Outsourcing could not always be regarded as a panacea.
Many rms viewed outsourcers who did not respond
exibly and efciently to change requests could actually be
seen as impediments to innovation. There are opportunities
for rms outsourcing back- and middle-ofce functions to
work together to iron out these issues.
Finally, managing regulatory shifts could differentiate
winners from losers. By not tying up vital business capital
and budget by trying to comply with global, regional and
local measures on a case-by-case basis, rms can keep
their cost to income ratios under control and dedicate more
resources to R&D, thus providing the bedrock for next-
generation innovation.
The factors powering innovation shown in green versus inhibitors in red
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23 | Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey
Methodology
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25 | Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey
Contacts
Gillian Lofts
Ernst & Young Partner,
UK Asset Management Leader
+44 (0)20 7951 5131
Anthony Kirby
Ernst & Young Director, UK Asset Management
Regulatory Reform, Risk and Regulatory Practice
+44 (0)20 7951 9729
Nicholas Phan
Ernst & Young Consultant,
Financial Services Advisory
+44 (0)20 7951 6858
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Whats new? Innovation for asset management 2012 survey | 26
Notes
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