6
Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007 22 Software and Services In software and services, sales rose year on year. Software sales were on a par with the previous fiscal year. While lower de- mand for mainframes brought down sales of platform software, sales of middleware were healthy, particularly system operation management software. Services recorded higher year-on-year sales due to strong growth in solutions for financial institutions and in the outsourcing business. Earnings increased due to healthy earnings growth in services in line with higher sales. Hardware Hardware sales increased from the previ- ous fiscal year. Storage products posted higher sales, reflecting healthy growth in mid-range disk array subsystems, espe- cially overseas, in addition to significantly higher sales in HDDs. Server operations also saw sales rise on the back of marked This segment recorded a 5% year-on-year increase in revenues, to ¥2,472.2 billion (U.S.$20,951 million), the result of growth in services, disk array subsystems and HDDs (Hard Disk Drives). Operating income, however, dropped 29%, to ¥60.3 billion (U.S.$511 million), mainly due to a wider loss in HDDs. Information & Telecommunication Systems Review of Operations 1 Terabyte 3.5-inch HDD Small size finger vein authentication device growth in blade servers. Contrastingly, PC operations posted lower sales, reflecting the transfer of products for personal use to the Digital Media & Consumer Products segment. Telecommunications also recorded lower sales, mainly as a conse- quence of sluggish demand for routers in the Japanese market. Hardware operations posted a loss, after a positive result in the previous fiscal year, despite a healthy rise in earnings in disk array subsystems. This result was due to a larger loss in HDD operations resulting from lower prices, and substantial investments in the development of next-generation tele- communications equipment and servers. In February 2007, Hitachi sold part of its stake in subsidiary Opnext, Inc. following the company’s listing on the NASDAQ stock market in the U.S. As a result, this company, which offers optical components for communications applications, is now treated as an equity-method affiliate for accounting purposes. A large disk array subsystem

Information & Telecommunication SystemsImaging) systems in the U.S., X-ray CT (Computer Tomography) systems in Japan and ultrasound diagnostic systems in Europe. The decline reflected

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    2

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007 2322

Software and ServicesIn software and services, sales rose year

on year. Software sales were on a par with

the previous fiscal year. While lower de-

mand for mainframes brought down sales

of platform software, sales of middleware

were healthy, particularly system operation

management software.

Services recorded higher year-on-year

sales due to strong growth in solutions for

financial institutions and in the outsourcing

business.

Earnings increased due to healthy

earnings growth in services in line with

higher sales.

HardwareHardware sales increased from the previ-

ous fiscal year. Storage products posted

higher sales, reflecting healthy growth in

mid-range disk array subsystems, espe-

cially overseas, in addition to significantly

higher sales in HDDs. Server operations

also saw sales rise on the back of marked

This segment recorded a 5% year-on-year increase inrevenues, to ¥2,472.2 billion (U.S.$20,951 million), the resultof growth in services, disk array subsystems and HDDs(Hard Disk Drives). Operating income, however, dropped29%, to ¥60.3 billion (U.S.$511 million), mainly due to awider loss in HDDs.

DisplaysSales rose year on year despite a large

decline in sales caused by the transfer of

operations related to large LCD panels for

TVs to IPS Alpha Technology, Ltd., an

equity-method affiliate formed in a joint

venture with Toshiba Corporation,

Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. and

others. Sales growth was driven by a focus

on small and medium-size TFT (Thin Film

Transistor) LCDs and active efforts to

expand sales, including the development of

new fields centered on high picture quality

IPS (In-Plane Switching) technology.

The sector returned to profitability,

achieving a marked improvement over the

previous fiscal year even in the face of

lower sales prices. This improved result

stemmed from changes to the product mix

and rigorous cost cutting.

Segment revenues increased 7% year on year, to¥1,287.4 billion (U.S.$10,911 million), the result of stronggrowth at Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation and inLCD (Liquid Crystal Display) panels. Operating incomesoared 124%, to ¥45.7 billion (U.S.$388 million) as LCDpanel operations became profitable and earnings rose atHitachi High-Technologies.

Information & Telecommunication Systems

Electronic Devices

Review of Operations

1 Terabyte 3.5-inch HDDSmall size finger veinauthentication device

Hitachi High-Technologies’“CG4000”CD-SEM for45nm/32nm generation andbeyond

2.9-inch wide and highdefinition (VGA) IPS LCD

Hitachi Medical’s highmagnetic field MRI system(ECHELON Vega)

Hitachi High-TechnologiesCorporationSales increased year on year. The electronic

device systems business recorded growth,

mainly in CD-measurement SEMs (Critical-

Dimension measurement Scanning Electron

Microscope), etching equipment and other

semiconductor manufacturing equipment,

as well as HDD-related manufacturing

equipment. In life science too, sales

increased, mainly of medical analysis equip-

ment for customers in the U.S. and Europe.

Advanced industrial products also recorded

stronger sales on higher demand for auto-

motive-related components and materials

for FPDs (Flat Panel Displays) and printers.

However, sales declined in information

systems & electronic components mainly

due to lower demand for semiconductor

devices used in mobile phones.

growth in blade servers. Contrastingly, PC

operations posted lower sales, reflecting

the transfer of products for personal use to

the Digital Media & Consumer Products

segment. Telecommunications also

recorded lower sales, mainly as a conse-

quence of sluggish demand for routers in

the Japanese market.

Hardware operations posted a loss, after

a positive result in the previous fiscal year,

despite a healthy rise in earnings in disk

array subsystems. This result was due to a

larger loss in HDD operations resulting from

lower prices, and substantial investments in

the development of next-generation tele-

communications equipment and servers.

In February 2007, Hitachi sold part of its

stake in subsidiary Opnext, Inc. following

the company’s listing on the NASDAQ

stock market in the U.S. As a result, this

company, which offers optical components

for communications applications, is now

treated as an equity-method affiliate for

accounting purposes.

Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007

Earnings rose due to strong growth in

earnings in electronic device systems and

life science.

Hitachi Medical CorporationSales were lower year on year despite

higher sales of MRI (Magnetic Resonance

Imaging) systems in the U.S., X-ray CT

(Computer Tomography) systems in Japan

and ultrasound diagnostic systems in

Europe. The decline reflected lower sales

of X-ray systems and products made by

other companies.

Earnings declined year on year due to

the impact of lower prices.

A large disk array subsystem

Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007 2322

Software and ServicesIn software and services, sales rose year

on year. Software sales were on a par with

the previous fiscal year. While lower de-

mand for mainframes brought down sales

of platform software, sales of middleware

were healthy, particularly system operation

management software.

Services recorded higher year-on-year

sales due to strong growth in solutions for

financial institutions and in the outsourcing

business.

Earnings increased due to healthy

earnings growth in services in line with

higher sales.

HardwareHardware sales increased from the previ-

ous fiscal year. Storage products posted

higher sales, reflecting healthy growth in

mid-range disk array subsystems, espe-

cially overseas, in addition to significantly

higher sales in HDDs. Server operations

also saw sales rise on the back of marked

This segment recorded a 5% year-on-year increase inrevenues, to ¥2,472.2 billion (U.S.$20,951 million), the resultof growth in services, disk array subsystems and HDDs(Hard Disk Drives). Operating income, however, dropped29%, to ¥60.3 billion (U.S.$511 million), mainly due to awider loss in HDDs.

DisplaysSales rose year on year despite a large

decline in sales caused by the transfer of

operations related to large LCD panels for

TVs to IPS Alpha Technology, Ltd., an

equity-method affiliate formed in a joint

venture with Toshiba Corporation,

Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. and

others. Sales growth was driven by a focus

on small and medium-size TFT (Thin Film

Transistor) LCDs and active efforts to

expand sales, including the development of

new fields centered on high picture quality

IPS (In-Plane Switching) technology.

The sector returned to profitability,

achieving a marked improvement over the

previous fiscal year even in the face of

lower sales prices. This improved result

stemmed from changes to the product mix

and rigorous cost cutting.

Segment revenues increased 7% year on year, to¥1,287.4 billion (U.S.$10,911 million), the result of stronggrowth at Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation and inLCD (Liquid Crystal Display) panels. Operating incomesoared 124%, to ¥45.7 billion (U.S.$388 million) as LCDpanel operations became profitable and earnings rose atHitachi High-Technologies.

Information & Telecommunication Systems

Electronic Devices

Review of Operations

1 Terabyte 3.5-inch HDDSmall size finger veinauthentication device

Hitachi High-Technologies’“CG4000”CD-SEM for45nm/32nm generation andbeyond

2.9-inch wide and highdefinition (VGA) IPS LCD

Hitachi Medical’s highmagnetic field MRI system(ECHELON Vega)

Hitachi High-TechnologiesCorporationSales increased year on year. The electronic

device systems business recorded growth,

mainly in CD-measurement SEMs (Critical-

Dimension measurement Scanning Electron

Microscope), etching equipment and other

semiconductor manufacturing equipment,

as well as HDD-related manufacturing

equipment. In life science too, sales

increased, mainly of medical analysis equip-

ment for customers in the U.S. and Europe.

Advanced industrial products also recorded

stronger sales on higher demand for auto-

motive-related components and materials

for FPDs (Flat Panel Displays) and printers.

However, sales declined in information

systems & electronic components mainly

due to lower demand for semiconductor

devices used in mobile phones.

growth in blade servers. Contrastingly, PC

operations posted lower sales, reflecting

the transfer of products for personal use to

the Digital Media & Consumer Products

segment. Telecommunications also

recorded lower sales, mainly as a conse-

quence of sluggish demand for routers in

the Japanese market.

Hardware operations posted a loss, after

a positive result in the previous fiscal year,

despite a healthy rise in earnings in disk

array subsystems. This result was due to a

larger loss in HDD operations resulting from

lower prices, and substantial investments in

the development of next-generation tele-

communications equipment and servers.

In February 2007, Hitachi sold part of its

stake in subsidiary Opnext, Inc. following

the company’s listing on the NASDAQ

stock market in the U.S. As a result, this

company, which offers optical components

for communications applications, is now

treated as an equity-method affiliate for

accounting purposes.

Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007

Earnings rose due to strong growth in

earnings in electronic device systems and

life science.

Hitachi Medical CorporationSales were lower year on year despite

higher sales of MRI (Magnetic Resonance

Imaging) systems in the U.S., X-ray CT

(Computer Tomography) systems in Japan

and ultrasound diagnostic systems in

Europe. The decline reflected lower sales

of X-ray systems and products made by

other companies.

Earnings declined year on year due to

the impact of lower prices.

A large disk array subsystem

Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007 2524

Power SystemsSales rose year on year supported by

growth in thermal power plants for overseas

markets, mainly Europe. However, earnings

declined due to repair costs for turbine

damage at certain nuclear power plants in

Japan and cost overruns in construction of

an overseas thermal power plant.

Automotive SystemsSales rose due to the consolidation of

Clarion and the transfer of Hitachi Mobile

Co., Ltd. from the Logistics, Services &

Others segment. Earnings were also up

due to cost cutting.

Urban Planning andDevelopment SystemsBoth sales and earnings were higher than

a year earlier. One factor was healthy

growth in sales of elevators and escala-

tors, mainly in the Chinese market.

Another contributing factor was growth in

Segment revenues rose 8%, to ¥3,022.2 billion(U.S.$25,613 million). This reflected growth mainly inoverseas markets for construction machinery and elevatorsand escalators, in addition to higher sales in automotivesystems resulting from the December 2006 consolidation ofClarion Co., Ltd. Operating income dropped 61% year onyear, to ¥36.3 billion (U.S.$308 million) due to lower earningsin power systems.

Digital MediaSales rose year on year despite a drop in

projection TVs in North America as demand

slid. The higher sales were the result of

strong growth in plasma and LCD TVs and

DVD camcorders.

The sector reported a larger loss than

the previous fiscal year, reflecting lower

sales prices for flat-panel TVs, optical disk

drives, DVD recorders and certain other

products, as well as substantial investments

for marketing in the flat-panel TV business.

Comprehensive AirConditioning andHome AppliancesSales rose year on year. Although sales of

room air conditioners fell in Japan, the

sector recorded strong sales of air condi-

tioning equipment, refrigerators and

washer-dryers.Segment revenues rose 15%, to ¥1,506.0 billion(U.S.$12,763 million), mainly due to higher sales of flat-panelTVs. The segment, however, posted an operating loss of¥58.4 billion (U.S.$495 million), ¥22.7 billion more than theprevious fiscal year. This loss resulted from the impact oflower prices for flat-panel TVs, as well as lower sales of roomair conditioners in Japan.

Power & Industrial Systems

Digital Media & ConsumerProducts

Hitachi delivered this10000-series train toTokyo Metro Co., Ltd.

Clarion’s car navigation Standardized elevator

The sector recorded a drop in earnings,

as lower sales of room air conditioners and

the impact of soaring raw material costs

outweighed a stronger performance in refrig-

erators and washer-dryers thanks to the

contribution of high-end models.

In April 2006, Hitachi Air Conditioning

Systems Co., Ltd. (Power & Industrial

Systems segment) and Hitachi Home &

Life Solutions, Inc. (Digital Media &

Consumer Products segment) were

merged to form Hitachi Appliances, Inc.

the solutions business, which includes

building management services and ESCO

(Energy Service COmpany) operations.

Hitachi ConstructionMachinery Co., Ltd.Both sales and earnings rose year on year, the

result of robust growth in construction machin-

ery for the Japanese and global markets.

Hitachi Plant Technologies,Ltd.In April 2006, Hitachi Plant Engineering &

Construction Co., Ltd. merged with part of

Hitachi, Ltd.’s Industrial Systems Group,

Hitachi Kiden Kogyo, Ltd. and Hitachi

Industries Co., Ltd. with the aim of

strengthening the Hitachi Group’s social

and industrial infrastructure systems

business. Hitachi Plant Engineering & Con-

struction was then renamed Hitachi Plant

Technologies, Ltd. This business integration

lifted sales and earnings year on year.

Plasma TV,DVD camcorder

Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.Sales declined year on year. While Hitachi

Maxell recorded buoyant sales of lithium-

ion rechargeable batteries for mobile

phones, micro batteries and optical com-

ponents, lower sales of computer tapes

due to falling prices and of audio tapes

and video tapes in a shrinking market

brought down overall sales.

However, earnings rose on strong

earnings from lithium-ion rechargeable

batteries and micro batteries as well as the

benefits of rigorous cost cutting.

Hitachi Maxell’s prismaticlithium ion rechargeablebatteries featuring thin typeand high capacity

High capacity Blu-ray Disc forHD (High Definition) content

Room air conditioner,washing machine, refrigerator,vacuum cleaner

Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007 2524

Power SystemsSales rose year on year supported by

growth in thermal power plants for overseas

markets, mainly Europe. However, earnings

declined due to repair costs for turbine

damage at certain nuclear power plants in

Japan and cost overruns in construction of

an overseas thermal power plant.

Automotive SystemsSales rose due to the consolidation of

Clarion and the transfer of Hitachi Mobile

Co., Ltd. from the Logistics, Services &

Others segment. Earnings were also up

due to cost cutting.

Urban Planning andDevelopment SystemsBoth sales and earnings were higher than

a year earlier. One factor was healthy

growth in sales of elevators and escala-

tors, mainly in the Chinese market.

Another contributing factor was growth in

Segment revenues rose 8%, to ¥3,022.2 billion(U.S.$25,613 million). This reflected growth mainly inoverseas markets for construction machinery and elevatorsand escalators, in addition to higher sales in automotivesystems resulting from the December 2006 consolidation ofClarion Co., Ltd. Operating income dropped 61% year onyear, to ¥36.3 billion (U.S.$308 million) due to lower earningsin power systems.

Digital MediaSales rose year on year despite a drop in

projection TVs in North America as demand

slid. The higher sales were the result of

strong growth in plasma and LCD TVs and

DVD camcorders.

The sector reported a larger loss than

the previous fiscal year, reflecting lower

sales prices for flat-panel TVs, optical disk

drives, DVD recorders and certain other

products, as well as substantial investments

for marketing in the flat-panel TV business.

Comprehensive AirConditioning andHome AppliancesSales rose year on year. Although sales of

room air conditioners fell in Japan, the

sector recorded strong sales of air condi-

tioning equipment, refrigerators and

washer-dryers.Segment revenues rose 15%, to ¥1,506.0 billion(U.S.$12,763 million), mainly due to higher sales of flat-panelTVs. The segment, however, posted an operating loss of¥58.4 billion (U.S.$495 million), ¥22.7 billion more than theprevious fiscal year. This loss resulted from the impact oflower prices for flat-panel TVs, as well as lower sales of roomair conditioners in Japan.

Power & Industrial Systems

Digital Media & ConsumerProducts

Hitachi delivered this10000-series train toTokyo Metro Co., Ltd.

Clarion’s car navigation Standardized elevator

The sector recorded a drop in earnings,

as lower sales of room air conditioners and

the impact of soaring raw material costs

outweighed a stronger performance in refrig-

erators and washer-dryers thanks to the

contribution of high-end models.

In April 2006, Hitachi Air Conditioning

Systems Co., Ltd. (Power & Industrial

Systems segment) and Hitachi Home &

Life Solutions, Inc. (Digital Media &

Consumer Products segment) were

merged to form Hitachi Appliances, Inc.

the solutions business, which includes

building management services and ESCO

(Energy Service COmpany) operations.

Hitachi ConstructionMachinery Co., Ltd.Both sales and earnings rose year on year, the

result of robust growth in construction machin-

ery for the Japanese and global markets.

Hitachi Plant Technologies,Ltd.In April 2006, Hitachi Plant Engineering &

Construction Co., Ltd. merged with part of

Hitachi, Ltd.’s Industrial Systems Group,

Hitachi Kiden Kogyo, Ltd. and Hitachi

Industries Co., Ltd. with the aim of

strengthening the Hitachi Group’s social

and industrial infrastructure systems

business. Hitachi Plant Engineering & Con-

struction was then renamed Hitachi Plant

Technologies, Ltd. This business integration

lifted sales and earnings year on year.

Plasma TV,DVD camcorder

Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.Sales declined year on year. While Hitachi

Maxell recorded buoyant sales of lithium-

ion rechargeable batteries for mobile

phones, micro batteries and optical com-

ponents, lower sales of computer tapes

due to falling prices and of audio tapes

and video tapes in a shrinking market

brought down overall sales.

However, earnings rose on strong

earnings from lithium-ion rechargeable

batteries and micro batteries as well as the

benefits of rigorous cost cutting.

Hitachi Maxell’s prismaticlithium ion rechargeablebatteries featuring thin typeand high capacity

High capacity Blu-ray Disc forHD (High Definition) content

Room air conditioner,washing machine, refrigerator,vacuum cleaner

Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007 2726

Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.Sales rose year on year. Sales of electron-

ics-related products increased due to

growth in sales of copper-clad laminates

for printed wiring boards with high heat-

resistance properties, slurry for chemical

mechanical planarization in semiconduc-

tor-related materials, and die bonding

materials for semiconductors. In advanced

performance products, sales rose year on

year due to higher sales of electrical

insulating varnishes, advanced films and

certain other products, although sales of

automotive-related products were

lackluster. In housing equipment and

environmental facilities, sales declined due

to sluggish sales of system baths and

system kitchens, despite growth in natural

refrigerant heat pump water heaters.

Earnings increased year on year due to

growth in semiconductor-related products

and cost cutting.

Segment revenues rose 12%, to ¥1,794.5 billion(U.S.$15,208 million). Operating income climbed 20%, to¥132.3 billion (U.S.$1,122 million).

Hitachi Metals, Ltd.Sales increased year on year. In high-grade

metal products and materials, sales rose

due to higher sales of electronics-related

materials, including sputtering target mate-

rials for LCDs, and automotive components

and materials. In electronics and IT devices,

sales also rose, thanks to much higher

sales of materials and components for IT

equipment and amorphous alloys for trans-

formers. In high-grade functional compo-

nents and equipment, sales rose on

increases in sales of heat-resistant metal

castings and aluminum wheels.

Earnings increased due to the higher

sales, in addition to cost cutting and

price revisions.

In April 2007, Hitachi Metals absorbed

NEOMAX Co., Ltd. after conducting a

tender offer for its shares. This move was

made to consolidate management re-

sources in the magnetic materials busi-

ness, a core business of Hitachi Metals’

electronics and IT devices segment.

Hitachi TransportSystem, Ltd.Sales increased year on year. In the domes-

tic distribution and transport business, sales

rose due to healthy sales growth in the core

third-party logistics solutions business,

mainly in the information and telecommuni-

cations, medical and distribution-related

fields, as well as expansion in the range of

orders from existing customers and the

development of new customers. Sales in

the global distribution and transport

Segment revenues decreased 3% year on year, to¥500.0 billion (U.S.$4,238 million), although revenues atHitachi Capital Corporation were on a par with theprevious fiscal year. Operating income dropped 33%, to¥23.5 billion (U.S.$199 million), mainly due to lowerearnings at Hitachi Capital.

High Functional Materials & Components

Financial Services

Hitachi Chemical’scopper-clad laminates forprinted wiring boards

Hitachi Metals’amorphous alloys fortransformers

Hitachi Cable’s HEV(Hybrid Electric Vehicle)power harnesses

Multifunctional IC card andelectronic toll collectionauto card

business were also up due to higher sales in

local distribution overseas, particularly in

North America and Europe, as well as

import and export-related operations.

Earnings rose year on year due to

growth in the third-party logistics solutions

business and cost cutting.

OthersSales declined at certain overseas general

trading companies due to a fall in large projects

and lower prices for products and services.

Segment revenues were ¥1,213.5 billion (U.S.$10,284 million),largely the same as the previous fiscal year, as firm salesgrowth at Hitachi Transport System, Ltd. was negated bylower sales at some overseas general trading companies.Operating income rose 4%, to ¥20.2 billion (U.S.$171 million),mainly due to higher earnings at Hitachi Transport System.

Logistics, Services & Others

Hitachi Transport System hasopened a joint distribution center forthe medical industry—Kansai Medical Distribution Center—

Hitachi Cable, Ltd.Sales increased year on year. In wires and

cables, sales rose in all product catego-

ries, supported by buoyant demand. In

information and telecommunications net-

working, sales declined due to sluggish

sales of submarine optical fiber cables,

while sales of information networking

solutions and optical and telecommunica-

tions cables were flat. In sophisticated

materials, sales rose due to strong sales of

semiconductor-related products and

automotive-related components.

Earnings increased due to higher sales

and cost cutting.

Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007

Hitachi Capital CorporationVolume declined year on year. Earnings also

declined due to higher financing costs.

In the finance sector, volume decreased

as Hitachi Capital sought to focus on quality,

such as by reviewing its product mix of

long-term housing loans, in response to a

changing finance market characterized by

higher interest rates. Earnings declined due

to higher financing costs.

In other financial services, volume

increased year on year. This reflected a

focus on corporate cards and account

settlement services in card operations and

an increase in customers in the outsourc-

ing business. Earnings declined due to the

transfer of the finance- and human

resources-related shared services opera-

tions of Hitachi Triple Win Corp. to Hitachi

Management Partner, Corp.

Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007 2726

Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.Sales rose year on year. Sales of electron-

ics-related products increased due to

growth in sales of copper-clad laminates

for printed wiring boards with high heat-

resistance properties, slurry for chemical

mechanical planarization in semiconduc-

tor-related materials, and die bonding

materials for semiconductors. In advanced

performance products, sales rose year on

year due to higher sales of electrical

insulating varnishes, advanced films and

certain other products, although sales of

automotive-related products were

lackluster. In housing equipment and

environmental facilities, sales declined due

to sluggish sales of system baths and

system kitchens, despite growth in natural

refrigerant heat pump water heaters.

Earnings increased year on year due to

growth in semiconductor-related products

and cost cutting.

Segment revenues rose 12%, to ¥1,794.5 billion(U.S.$15,208 million). Operating income climbed 20%, to¥132.3 billion (U.S.$1,122 million).

Hitachi Metals, Ltd.Sales increased year on year. In high-grade

metal products and materials, sales rose

due to higher sales of electronics-related

materials, including sputtering target mate-

rials for LCDs, and automotive components

and materials. In electronics and IT devices,

sales also rose, thanks to much higher

sales of materials and components for IT

equipment and amorphous alloys for trans-

formers. In high-grade functional compo-

nents and equipment, sales rose on

increases in sales of heat-resistant metal

castings and aluminum wheels.

Earnings increased due to the higher

sales, in addition to cost cutting and

price revisions.

In April 2007, Hitachi Metals absorbed

NEOMAX Co., Ltd. after conducting a

tender offer for its shares. This move was

made to consolidate management re-

sources in the magnetic materials busi-

ness, a core business of Hitachi Metals’

electronics and IT devices segment.

Hitachi TransportSystem, Ltd.Sales increased year on year. In the domes-

tic distribution and transport business, sales

rose due to healthy sales growth in the core

third-party logistics solutions business,

mainly in the information and telecommuni-

cations, medical and distribution-related

fields, as well as expansion in the range of

orders from existing customers and the

development of new customers. Sales in

the global distribution and transport

Segment revenues decreased 3% year on year, to¥500.0 billion (U.S.$4,238 million), although revenues atHitachi Capital Corporation were on a par with theprevious fiscal year. Operating income dropped 33%, to¥23.5 billion (U.S.$199 million), mainly due to lowerearnings at Hitachi Capital.

High Functional Materials & Components

Financial Services

Hitachi Chemical’scopper-clad laminates forprinted wiring boards

Hitachi Metals’amorphous alloys fortransformers

Hitachi Cable’s HEV(Hybrid Electric Vehicle)power harnesses

Multifunctional IC card andelectronic toll collectionauto card

business were also up due to higher sales in

local distribution overseas, particularly in

North America and Europe, as well as

import and export-related operations.

Earnings rose year on year due to

growth in the third-party logistics solutions

business and cost cutting.

OthersSales declined at certain overseas general

trading companies due to a fall in large projects

and lower prices for products and services.

Segment revenues were ¥1,213.5 billion (U.S.$10,284 million),largely the same as the previous fiscal year, as firm salesgrowth at Hitachi Transport System, Ltd. was negated bylower sales at some overseas general trading companies.Operating income rose 4%, to ¥20.2 billion (U.S.$171 million),mainly due to higher earnings at Hitachi Transport System.

Logistics, Services & Others

Hitachi Transport System hasopened a joint distribution center forthe medical industry—Kansai Medical Distribution Center—

Hitachi Cable, Ltd.Sales increased year on year. In wires and

cables, sales rose in all product catego-

ries, supported by buoyant demand. In

information and telecommunications net-

working, sales declined due to sluggish

sales of submarine optical fiber cables,

while sales of information networking

solutions and optical and telecommunica-

tions cables were flat. In sophisticated

materials, sales rose due to strong sales of

semiconductor-related products and

automotive-related components.

Earnings increased due to higher sales

and cost cutting.

Hitachi, Ltd. Annual Report 2007

Hitachi Capital CorporationVolume declined year on year. Earnings also

declined due to higher financing costs.

In the finance sector, volume decreased

as Hitachi Capital sought to focus on quality,

such as by reviewing its product mix of

long-term housing loans, in response to a

changing finance market characterized by

higher interest rates. Earnings declined due

to higher financing costs.

In other financial services, volume

increased year on year. This reflected a

focus on corporate cards and account

settlement services in card operations and

an increase in customers in the outsourc-

ing business. Earnings declined due to the

transfer of the finance- and human

resources-related shared services opera-

tions of Hitachi Triple Win Corp. to Hitachi

Management Partner, Corp.