Infinera-OFC-OIDA-Oppts-and-Trends.pdf

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    1 |InfineraCorporation2012

    1 |InfineraCorporation2012

    Opportunitiesin

    FiberopticNetworks

    DaveWelch,CoFounderandEVP

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    2 |InfineraCorporation2012

    Thegoalofthisonedayindustrycentricworkshopis

    to

    determine

    what

    manufacturing

    technologies

    and

    businessincentivesareneededtofacilitate

    manufacturing,andtodelineatetopicsoftechnology

    focusinoptoelectronicsthatmightbeusedto

    addressgovernmentmanufacturinginitiatives.

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    3 |InfineraCorporation2012

    Whereisthecommunicationnetworkgoing

    Whataretheoptoelectronicopportunitiesgoing

    forward

    WhatroledoesGovernmenthaveininvestinginthe

    industry

    Introduction

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    4 |InfineraCorporation2012

    50YearAnniversaryoftheLaserDiode

    Technology Scaleand

    Cost

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    5 |InfineraCorporation2012

    WhatiftherewasNOLaserDiode?

    1.7Busersin2010

    TheLaser

    Diode

    was

    surely

    one

    of

    the

    greatesttechnologicaladvancements

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    6 |InfineraCorporation20126 |InfineraCorporation2012

    what TheNetworkwillbe

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    7 |InfineraCorporation2012

    InsatiableGrowth

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    8 |InfineraCorporation2012

    24Hz 120Hz (3D)

    ColorDepth 24 48

    1080pToday

    1.19Gb/s11.94

    2160pFuture 4.78Gb/s 47.78Gb/s

    InsatiableGrowth

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    9 |InfineraCorporation2012

    855M5.6Bsubs

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    10 |InfineraCorporation2012

    Wegenerate2xthe

    datawe

    can

    store

    40X

    in

    4

    years

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    11 |InfineraCorporation2012

    855M5.6Bsubs

    Allcreatingcontent

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    12 |InfineraCorporation2012

    Theneverendingpattern

    Price

    Declines

    CAPEX&

    OPEXConstraints

    Network

    Complexity

    MultipleLayersin

    Silos

    Revenuesdeclining

    Increasingpower

    demands

    Multiple

    Layersin

    Silos

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    13 |InfineraCorporation2012

    IP/MPLS

    SONETSDH

    OTN

    DWDM

    IP

    MPLS

    Rearchitect thenetwork

    Phase1StatusQuo

    ConvergedOTN/DWDM

    Operatorsmustlookateverylayertofindwaystoextractmorevalue

    WhyseparateIP/MPLS?

    Reducessizeof

    expensiveIP

    layer

    LowerscostforMPLS

    transport

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    14 |InfineraCorporation2012

    N.AmericanLongHaulCollectorNetworkRealisticNetworkandTrafficModelforNextFiveYears

    Space,PowerandReliabilityareHugeChallengesasTrafficVolumeGrows

    Avg.Link

    Total

    Traffic

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

    100G

    40G

    10G2.5G

    1G

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    15 |InfineraCorporation2012

    SimplifiesNetwork

    Increasesnetworkefficiency

    Reducescoststructure

    Integration L0/L1

    5%fill

    30%

    fill

    40%fill

    75%

    fill

    5x

    1GSvc100G

    3x

    10GSvc 100G

    100G1x

    40GSvc

    MUXPDR

    +

    OXC

    MUX

    PDR INTEGRATED

    200%

    100%

    RelativeNetworkCost

    L0/1integration

    lowers

    costs

    &

    eliminates

    need

    for

    perfect

    planning

    SONET

    SDH

    OTN

    DWDM

    ConvergedOTN/DWDM

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    16 |InfineraCorporation2012

    PrivateLine

    SONET

    transport

    Co

    re/BackboneNetwork

    ThemotivationbehindPacketOTN

    IPCoreRouters

    TransportNetwork

    (OTN/WDM)

    IPPeering

    IPVPN L2VPN InternetAccess

    IPTVVoIP

    ServiceRouters

    WholesaleBandwidth

    SAN

    ReduceCost: IPcoreroutersareveryexpensiveandtouch100%of

    IPtrafficatmostnodes

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    17 |InfineraCorporation2012

    IP/MPLS

    SONET

    SDH

    OTN

    DWDM

    IP

    MPLS

    IP

    Convergence WithoutCompromise

    Phase1StatusQuo Phase2

    Converged

    MPLS/OTN/DWDM

    (future)

    PIC

    Enabled

    ConvergedOTN/DWDM

    PIC

    Enabled

    Howdowe

    enable

    this

    to

    happen?

    Howdowe

    enable

    this

    to

    happen?

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    18 |InfineraCorporation2012

    Fundamentaltechnologicalissues

    DemandingNetwork

    Innovation

    10G

    1T

    10T

    2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

    Capacity Power

    Efficiency

    100Mb/W

    1Gb/W

    10Gb/W

    10Mb/W

    100G

    Cisco15454 Ciena6500

    CienaCSHuawei

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    19 |InfineraCorporation2012

    10Lasers

    40Modulators

    32 GBaud electronics~28nmSilicon

    TimetoMarket:~2years

    375GHz375GHz

    2 Lasers

    8 modulators

    160 Gbaud Electronics

    ~16nmSilicon

    TimetoMarket:~7 years

    1Tb/sPMQPSK

    375GHz1Laser

    4modulators

    320 Gbaud Electronics

    ~11nmSiliconTimetoMarket:~10years

    Implementinga1TbpsSuperchannelforLHnetworks

    CBand

    IncreaseinNumberofLasers/ModulatorsinaRealizableArchitecture

    MandatesPhotonicIntegration

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    20 |InfineraCorporation2012

    1Tb/sinasinglelinecard

    1TbpsSuperChannelTx andRx

    PICsare

    the

    Only

    Practical

    Approach

    to

    Implementing

    Large

    Scale

    Coherent

    1TRXPIC

    1TTXPIC

    10channelsofTx

    10channelsofRx

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    21 |InfineraCorporation2012

    IncreasingSpectralEfficiencywithHigherOrderModulation

    Mod.

    FormatReach

    Carriers

    for 1Tbps

    @

    32GBaud

    Fiber

    Capacity

    PM

    BPSK 6000

    km 20 6Tbps

    PMQPSK 3000km 10 12Tbps

    PM8QAM 1500km 7 18Tbps

    PM16QAM 640km 5 24Tbps

    BPSK QPSK 8QAM 16QAM

    PhotonicIntegrationEnablesaSingleCostEfficient1TbpsLineModule

    withSWConfigurableModulationFormats

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    22 |InfineraCorporation2012

    EnablingTechnology

    SuperChannels OperationalSimplicity

    FlexCoherent FiberCapacityScaling

    PhotonicIntegratedCircuits Efficiency

    Leadingedgesilicon Powerefficiency

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    23 |InfineraCorporation2012

    FiberCapacity

    NetworkArchitecture

    Powerdissipation

    Economics

    Whataretheunsovledproblemsin5years

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    24 |InfineraCorporation2012

    LaserDiodeEvolution

    ScientificDiscovery

    FabricationTechnologies

    ApplicationExplosion

    Integration

    Age

    1960 1980 2000 2010

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    25 |InfineraCorporation2012

    Gamechanginginnovation

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    26 |InfineraCorporation2012

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    DRAM

    (NMOS)

    Power Amplifers

    (GaAs HBT)

    Microprocessor

    (CMOS)

    Red-Orange-

    Yellow HB-LEDs

    (AlInGaP/GaAs)

    Front-End

    Switches

    (GaAs PHEMT)

    Red-Orange-

    Yellow HB-LEDs

    (AlInGaP/GaP)

    Blue-Green

    HB-LEDs

    (InGaN)

    AverageFinishedWaferCost($/in2)

    CostofProcessedWafer 2000

    1970

    19851974

    1991

    1994

    1990s

    (dateannotationsshowtheyearoffirstcommercialproduction)

    Materialstechnologychoiceposesnofundamental

    limitationonprocessedwafercost

    1994

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    27 |InfineraCorporation201227 |InfineraCorporation2012

    Infinera Story

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    28 |InfineraCorporation2012

    Foundedin2001 VentureBacked($300M)

    Choselocalinnovationvs.overseasmanufacturing Marketwasinturmoilfrom20012006

    #1in

    NA

    in

    LH

    DWDM

    in

    2007

    2012 500Gb/sCoherentSuperChannels

    R&Dbudget

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    29 |InfineraCorporation2012

    Early2000s

    onwards

    Consideroneofthegreatestadvancesinthe20th century

    TheTransistor

    The

    Integrated

    Circuit

    TheSemiconductorLaser

    ThePhotonicIntegratedCircuit

    NowconsidertheLaserDiode

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    30 |InfineraCorporation20122012InfineraCorporation.

    100Gb/sTransmit

    Largescaleopticsdemandabettersolution

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    31 |InfineraCorporation2012

    100Gb/sTransmit

    100Gb/sReceive

    100Gb/sTransmit

    100Gb/sReceive

    LargeScalePhotonicIntegration

    5mm

    Improvescost,space,power,reliability Makesdigitalprocessingeconomical Servicereadycapacity

    2012InfineraCorporation.

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    32 |InfineraCorporation2012

    Q411:NALongHaulWDM

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    33 |InfineraCorporation2012

    Q411ChinaLHWDMMarketShare

    Huawei,79.0%

    ZTE,10.3%

    Alcatel

    Lucent,6.7%

    Other,3.7% NokiaSiemens,

    0.2%

    Huawei

    ZTE

    AlcatelLucent

    Other

    NokiaSiemens

    Source:Infonetics Research

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    34 |InfineraCorporation2012

    NextGeneration 500GbPIC

    NumberofChannels 5x100G

    OpticalFunctions >

    600

    GoldBoxReplacements >100

    FiberJumperReplacements >250

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    35 |InfineraCorporation2012

    Innovation Sometrendsarepredictable;BWgrowth,power,$/Gb

    Disruptivesolutions

    are

    not

    Disruptionneedstolook>2generationsforward

    Restructuringof

    applications

    create

    opportunities

    Digitalphotography

    Internetcommerce

    Layerconvergence

    Lessons

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    36 |InfineraCorporation2012

    Wirelesswillbejustanotheraccesstechnology

    The

    Bandwidth

    will

    have

    to

    go

    through

    the

    core Mobilitywilldrive90%ofstorageinthenetwork

    Fibercapacitywillnotbeenough

    Lowcostlaborwillnotstaylowcost

    Automationwillbecomemoreimportant

    Siroadmapsandexpensewillinhibitscaling

    Wherewillthepuckbein5+years

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    37 |InfineraCorporation2012

    GovernmentsRole

    Insureafair

    market

    place

    Insureintegrityofthenetwork

    Fundbroad

    based

    industry

    centric

    research

    Driveadvanced

    network

    deployment

    Embracechange Leanintomarketweakness

    Fundmanufacturing

    technologies

    and

    automation

    Createaccess

    to

    capital

    for

    change

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    38 |InfineraCorporation201238 |InfineraCorporation2012

    ThankYou