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AN INDUSTRIAL TRAINING REPORT – I Done by G.V.ROHIT Reg. No.:1011010072 At Simplex Infrastructures Ltd. Brigade Plaza, Anand Rao circle, Bengaluru, Karnataka. Submitted to 1

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Industrial Training Report from SRM university

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ITR

AN INDUSTRIAL TRAINING REPORT I

Done by

G.V.ROHITReg. No.:1011010072

At

Simplex Infrastructures Ltd. Brigade Plaza, Anand Rao circle,Bengaluru, Karnataka.

Submitted to

Department of Civil EngineeringFaculty of Engineering and TechnologySRM University(Under section 3 of UGC Act, 1956)SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur 603203Kancheepuram Dist.

July 2012

BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

Certified that this Industrial Training Report I is a work of G.V.ROHIT (Reg.No.1011010072) who carried out the work at SIMPLEX INFRASTRUCTURES LTD., Brigade Plaza, Anand rao circle, Bengaluru, Karnataka.

Class In charge coordinator(Mr. V R PRASATH KUMAR) (Mr. K S ANANDH)

Acknowledgement It is always a pleasure to remind the fine people in the Engineering program for their sincere guidance I received to uphold my practical as well as theoretical skills in engineering. Firstly I would like to thank Dr. C.Muthamizhchelvan (Director of E&T, SRM University) for meticulously planning academic curriculum in such a way that students are not only academically sound but also industry ready by including such industrial training patterns. I would also like to thanks Mr. V.R. Prasath Kumar (Class In-charge) for the positive attitude he showed for my work, always allowing me to question him and giving prompt replies for my uncertainties in all the fields including educational, social and managerial work. I would also like to acknowledge and my heartfelt gratitude to Mr.K.S.Anandh (coordinator) who continuously supported me in every possible way, from initial advice to encouragement till this date. I express my immense pleasure and deep sense of gratitude to Sri I.Nanajee (General Manager, CIVIL) and my guide and solicitor to Mr.Srinivas (Planning) for spending his valuable time with me and also helped me in completion of task.

Finally, I would also like to thanks Sri Debabrata ray (Site- In charge), Mr.Srikanth (Asst.Manager) for giving me this opportunity and guiding me during the course of the training.

CONTENTS

Chapter No TopicPage No.1 Introduction 1

2 Details of the project 2.1 Site location 2 2.2 Site map 3 2.3 About the project 4

3 Details of study 3.1 Detail of structure 5-6 3.2 Process of laying a slab 7-8 3.3 Batching plant 8-10 3.4 QA/QC Lab 10-11 3.5 Process of laying of columns 11-13 3.6 Model flat 14-15 3.7 Amenities provided 16 3.8 Safety 17

4 Conclusions 18

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION

We have been assigned Hiranandini lake verandahs and Hiranandini hill crest construction sites for field study by the company. These are part of HIRANDINI UPSCALE TOWNSHIP, a 32 acred luxury residential project located in Begur village gracing hulimavu lake , off the bannerghatta road in Bengaluru .These residential projects are a premium multi storey residential towers developed by renoved developers HIRANANDINI. The construction of the structures has been assigned to SIMPLEX INFRASTRUCTURES LTD., Bengaluru. The building has been designed by Architect HAFEEZ CONTRACTOR, Mumbai and the structural consultants are MAHIMTURA CONSULTANTS, the associate engineers are WSP CANTOR SEINUK, New York.

About Developer Hiranandani is one of the largest real estate developers in the country diversified into entertainment, healthcare, hospitality, retail and call centers. Hiranandani Constructions are known to incorporate a fantastic balance of space management and natural beauty in their Building Constructions. Some of the world renowned developments are Hiranandani Gardens in Powai, Meadows and Estates in Thane.

COMPANY PROFILE: Simplex infrastructures limited are one of the pioneers and a total solution provider in infrastructure and construction ambit. Been in business since 1924 and present in almost all the states and in middle east It employs 8110 people and has capital equipments worth rupees 1296 crore in FY10 Ranked 7th amongst top 10 infrastructure companies by construction week Has present order book of over 12,000 cr rupees with over 150 site locations in india and overseas. The company reported a turnover of 4,500 cr rupees and PAT of 127 cr in FY10 The company commands a market capitalization of over 3,000 cr rupees.

CHAPTER 2 DETAILS OF THE PROJECT2.1SITE LOCATION: The Hiranandini upscale project,Located off Bannerghatta Road, in a well developed area replete with the best of social infrastructure, the project is accessible from Electronic City, to major corporates like Infosys, Wipro, Dell, Siemens, 3M & HP, and the countrys best educational institutions including IIM Bangalore, Sarala Birla Academy, Ryan International School, in addition to large Multispecialty hospitals such as Wockhardt and Apollo.

Figure 2.1 peripheral view of site location

2.2SITE MAP :

Figure2.2 Arial view of hiranandini upscale project, bannerghatta(from left lake verandahs, hill crest, club meadows) Thoughtfully planned, secure, easily accessible, the highlights of the development include panoramic vistas from large French decks, a plush club house, world-class gourmet restaurants, exquisite landscaping and the best internal amenities. House of Hiranandani has skills to nurture community, to connect people, to amplify the joys and happiness of togetherness.

2.3ABOUT THE PROJECT:Hiranandini lake verandahs: It is a classy project which redefines the style of living .This project gives rich detail and fine finishes of interiors and exteriors exhibiting unique design and style. It is well designed home with landscaped garden and panoramic views. It is 3BHK multi-storeyed apartment for elite class, with varying sizes of 1660, 1826 and 2061sq ft .Each flat costs ranging from 80lakh to 1.1crore rupees.

Figure 2.3 view of lake verandahs after completion

CHAPTER 3 DETAILS OF FIELD STUDY

3.1DETAILS OF STRUCTURE:

1. The height of the structure is 99.5mts.2. The structure consists of 2 wings (wing-A and wing-B). 3. Two wings are separated by an inaccessible partition wall in every floor throughout the structure.4. Each wing consists of 4 flats in each floor totalling 8 flats per floor. 5. The lake verandahs consist of 27 floors totalling 216 flats in them. 6. Apart from the 27 floors there are 2 subsurface floors designed for parking purpose. 7. These subsurface floors are well protected by retaining walls with height varying from 8-12m .8. A stilt lobby level is also provided.9. Each wing consists of 4 lift wells and 2 stair cases

Figure 3.1 a plan describing placement of lift wells and stair cases in wing-A

Out of four 3BHK flats in every floor of a wing 1, 2 no.s Flats have area of 2061 sqft and 3no has1660 sqft and 4no.has 1826 sqft.

Figure 3.2 a typical floor plan of lake verandahs project Figure3.3 a plan for flat nos 1, 2 describing positioning of various rooms

3.2PROCESS OF LAYING A SLAB: In this all the sophisticated equipments are used to finish the work in easy and simple method. The thickness of each slab is 20cm and between 2 wings a strip is not casted immediately but casted after 25 days known as Expansion strip. The steel rods used in construction are THERMAX STEEL from Germany. Also shaft spaces are provided in slab for plumbing work

Figure 3.4, 3.5 views of shafts on and below the surface of the slab Figure 3.6, 3.7 describes work of electrical conduting and cup locks support After framing using shutter boards filmed with shuttering oil, electrical conduting will be done, here cup locks are used to support the frame, and then concrete is poured over the frame with the help of hydraulic jack and concrete pipes which are used to pump the concrete from transit mixer to the place where slab has to be laid. To prevent coagulation inside pipes, first a cream slurry cement paste has to be passed through pipes for smooth flow of concrete Tower cranes are used to move the required material from one place to other in site both vertically and horizontally. The tower cranes can with held the wind force up to height of 30m, beyond which they need to be clamped to nearby column of building for support.Each tower crane costs about Rs.95 lakhs Figure3.8 view of the tower crane from the site office

3.3BATCHING PLANT:M40 concrete mix is used here for the construction of structure. A separate batching plant is present near the site for the construction of lake verandahs and hill crest structures.

Figure 3.9 batching plant with a transit mixer

Figure 3.10, 3.11 describes the control panel and closer look to batching plant respectively.A Transit mixer is used to transfer concrete from batching plant to the work site.It carries around 7cubic mtr volume of concrete and takes about 15 min to load.The main components of batching plant are Control panel Silos Cement storage godown Small tower crane for pushing ingredients into mix using trayThe batching plant consists of silos which are used to store flyash and chemicals accelerators and retarders. M15M20M25M30M35M40

KGKGKGKGKGKG

CA I564538534526521494

CA II664576572564558529

FA II725738727710697636

CEMENT256284304326351433

FLY ASH76828894101126

WATER180180175180170180

CH. ADMIX.8-1.2 %.8-1.2%.8-1.2%.8-1.2%.8-1.2%.8-1.2%

W/B RATIO.54.49.44.42.37.32

Table 3.1 A Table describing Mix Design Per Cubic Meter for various mix designs The ingredients used in preparation of concrete are coarse aggregate I, II and fine aggregate (pit sand, dead river sand),cement, fly ash, water ,chemical admixtures .The W/B Ratio of M40 Mix is 0.32The chemical admixtures used are MYK Save mix SP

3.4Q/A & Q/C LAB (Quality assurance &quality control lab): In this lab the quality and strength of various building materials like cement, sand, concrete, water, coarse aggregate are tested using various testing machines and apparatus like vicat apparatus, Compression testing machine flakiness and elongation index gauges, volume measuring jars digital weighing scale(20kg max. and 2gm accuracy) sample collecting trays pycnometer

Figure 3.12, 3.13 describes view of QA/QC lab and frame work for concrete cubes for testing respectively. Figure 3.14 describes the view of curing tank near qa/qc lab

3.5LAYING OF COLUMNS:

Figure 3.15 represents view of various columns from below ground surface

Figure 3.16, 3.17 describes frame work for column concreting and tor rings respectively.

Columns are laid under utmost care. steel rods are firmly placed and these are connected using different types of TOR RINGS with the help of binding wire. About 8 Tor rings are provided at spacing in every column. Basically tor rings are of different types like rectangular, square type, triangular, trapezoidal used for connecting various amount of steel rods.tie rod, ropes are used to place the shutters firmly around the column where the concrete is to be laid. Once the shutter is firmly placed then the concrete is filled manually till 0.5 mtr in order to avoid HONEY COMBING. M40 grade concrete is used for laying columns. The date on which concreting is done to a column is written on column so that care has to be taken to cure it for 14 days Figure3.18 the checklist for column concreting Prior to concreting of a column it should fulfil all the requirements of the checklist for the column concreting ,it checks all the activities and should meet the acceptance criteria after checking the report will be signed by Foreman, Site engineer and Sector engineer before giving a nod to concreting3.6MODEL FLAT:

Figure3.19 a view of living room in model flat A Model flat is constructed near to the construction site so that the buyers can have a glance about their future house.

Figure3.20 a view of master bedroom in model flat

Figure3.21 a view of study room in model flat

Figure3.22 a view of kitchen in model flat

3.7AMENITIES PROVIDED IN LAKE VERANDAHS: 100% Power Backup Childrens play area Gymnasium Marble flooring Swimming pool Club house Vaastu shaastra VRV central air-conditioning Wooden flooring in master bedroom Exquisitely landscaped gardens interspersed with water bodies, statues and children's play areas. Tree lined avenues and decorative iron railings set on natural stone compound wall. Grand entrance hall and well decorated corridors on all lift lobbies. High speed automatic lifts. Ample parking space. Modern fire fighting system. CCTV in entrance lobbies for security. Retail shopping.

Club house features include: Swimming pool. Fully equipped, modern gymnasium. Tennis & Badminton courts. Multipurpose hall. Children's play area. Billiards room. Yoga, Meditation and Aerobics centre.

3.8SAFETY: The company has observed various safety norms as per ISO standards and A safety office is present in the construction site. Various safety measures have been taken as shown below Figure 3.23, 3.24 represents the view of safety nets tied around the building edges Figure 3.25 the following items are provided as per ISO safety norms.

CHAPTER 4 CONCLUSIONS

From the field study report, it is evident that the construction is going on full swing, but from according to the project monitoring chart, the project is lagging behind the schedule for a period of about 6 months. As dated on 1st june2012 the construction for slab for 3th floor is going on and still about 24 floors are to be constructed. The schedule to hand over the project is dated for January, 2014 at the earliest. To accomplish this task the work should be done in 2 batches of workforce throughout the day and the developers should lend more financial support than present. Gracing the Hulimavu Lake, this most happening realty destination for the elite will be a self-sufficient and all encompassing community where its residents will prosper forever.

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