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Eric Anderson, IDSA A Perspective Industrial Design in the United States

Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

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Page 1: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Eric Anderson, IDSA

A PerspectiveIndustrial Design in the United States

Page 2: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Statistics Comparative:1/2 the size of Russia3/10 the size of Africa1/2 the size of South America2 1/2 the size of European UnionSlightly larger than China

Area:total: 9,631,418 sq kmland: 9,161,923 sq kmwater: 469,495 sq km

Canada

Mexico

Page 3: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Population

2000 U.S. populationdensity in persons persquare mile:

1-4

5-9

10-24

25-49

50-99

100-249

250-66,995

295,734,134 people (July 2005 est.)

Ethnic groups:68% White14% Latino13% Black4.5% Asian1% Amerindian and Alaska native

Page 4: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Regions

New York

Florida

Washington DC

Texas

California

New Mexico

Page 5: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

People

Page 6: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

CulturesClassical FolkCountry LatinHip Hop Jazz Others

Page 7: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Cultures

Painting

Fashion Dance

Page 8: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Cultures

World Champion Pittsburgh Steelers

Page 9: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Cultures

Extreme Sports

Page 10: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Ethnic

Social

EducationReligion

Politics

EconomicWork

Cultures Factors

Page 11: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

big

brash

over the top

fast competitive

civilsophisticated

complicated

Larger than life

understated

elegantgood

good

bad

powerful

responsible

irresponsible

contradictionscontrasts

inspiring

Attitudes

naive

in your face

rude

course

danger

Page 12: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Sub-cultures

Page 13: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Sub-cultures

Hot Rods Custom Classics Muscle Cars

Page 14: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Culture Influences

Elite(Early Adopters)

Late Adopters

Mainstream

Page 15: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Counter-cultures

Page 16: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Counter Influences

Page 17: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Counter InfluencesThe Chrome Shop Mafia

Page 18: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Mainstream

Sub-Culture

Culture Influences

Elite (Early Adopters)

Counter-Culture

Page 19: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Counter InfluencesThe Chrome Shop Mafia

Page 20: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

CounterInfluences

Page 21: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Influences

Page 22: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Mainstream

Counter-Culture

Culture Influences

Elite (Early Adopters)

Counter-Culture

Page 23: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

INNOVATION… the world buzz

1 : the introduction of something new2 : a new idea, method, or device : NOVELTY

Page 24: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

They understandClaudia Kotchka, vice-president for design, innovation,and strategy - Proctor & Gamble (a 51 Billion company)

hired dozens of designers, planting themin every business unit to seed new waysof thinking.

Robert Berner, Business Week

Page 25: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Creating new paradigms

Page 26: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

7 time winner Tour de France

Ergonomic superb and 96% recyclable

Material Technology &Design

Page 27: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Black & Decker - Dewalt

CatalystAward Winners Nike - Triax

Page 28: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Student Designs

IDEA Student Winner

William Hsu, Art Center College of Design

This temporary toilet for use in emergencysituations or remote locations is fullyrecyclable and biodegradable. It ships flatand can be air dropped or shipped inquantity. Plastic liners may be sealed forsanitary disposal; after the liners are usedup, the base may be burned as fuel.

Page 29: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Davos' innovation, creativity, anddesign strategy sessions

In addition to the traditional format of plenaries and sessions atthis year's World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland,

the 2006 program of the uber-klatch forhigh-profile economic and political elitesincluded no fewer than 22 sessions on"Innovation, Creativity, and DesignStrategy." Along with a dozen innovationgurus,

Creativity for CEOs

Page 30: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

© IDSA All rights reserved.

About IDSA?

The voice of industrial designin the United States andrespected around the world

Page 31: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

© IDSA All rights reserved.

Core Purpose

To advance the profession of industrialdesign through education, information,community and advocacy.

Page 32: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

© IDSA All rights reserved.

Organization Structure

22 Sections

Board of Directors

Councils

5 Districts 28 Chapters

• Councils • Sections (22)• Committees• Districts (5)• Chapters (28)• Programs • Volunteers

Staff

SectionChairs District VPs Chapter

ChairsCommittees

+

Page 33: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

© IDSA All rights reserved.

Volunteer MembershipOrganization

22 Sections

Board of Directors

Councils

5 Districts 28 Chapters

SectionChairs District VPs Chapter

Chairs Committees+

Page 34: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

© IDSA All rights reserved.

Professional Interest Sections [22]

Automotive

Communicative Environments

Consumer Electronics

Design for the Majority

Design History

Design Management

Design Protection

Design Research

Ecodesign

Furniture

Gender & Cultural Diversity

Housewares

Human Factors

Interactive Design

International Design

Materials & Processes

Medical

Product Development

SAGE

Trends and Strategies

Universal Design

Young Professionals

Page 35: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

1

Eclectic attractions: BMW s ChrisBangle, The Nike Unlimited Derby,Rock n Roll Hall of Fame inducteeDave Mason, “Fight Club.”

National Conferences

National Design Week

District Conferences

Local Chapters

Page 36: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

October 17 - 20, 2007http://www.idsa.org/icsid-idsa07/connecting.html

Page 37: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

1

• Bruce Claxton, FIDSA, and GordonBruce, IDSA, speak in China.

• Ron Kemnitzer, FIDSA, at ICSIDmeeting in Chile.

• Programs with South Korea, Beijingand Hong Kong.

Breaking Boundaries

Page 38: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

© IDSA All rights reserved.

IDEA’s 25th AnniversaryMakes a Big Bang

• IDEA Web site gets a record 1,351,725 page views in June.

• Catalyst Award open to all.

• IDEA report BusinessWeek s North American cover story

• Nearly 1,500 entries to the IDEA Awards - 1/3 international

Page 39: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

1

Procter & Gamble and IDSAeducational collaborative program

P&G/IDSA Present UniqueEducational Challenge

Education CouncilEducation Rep from each District2 Practitioners

Page 40: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

• Is IDSA keeping pace with theprofession?

• Are we providing members withvaluable, relevant programs?

• What is the optimal configurationfor achieving these ends?

Clement Mok Gianfranco Zaccai

Time to Explore New Governance Structure

Page 41: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Clement Mok Gianfranco Zaccai

Envisioning the future

• Understanding designers 33years of age and younger

• Re-examining programs anddelivery?

• More responsive and inclusivestructure

• Strategic partnerships

Page 42: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Clement Mok Gianfranco Zaccai

There are manyBlack designersdoing great workthat are not visible

The is no connectingorganization in the USfor Black designers

An opportunity forIDSA

Page 43: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

INNOVATION…

We are innovating all the time. It’s howyou move innovation forward that hasthe opportunity to change organizations,lives and the world

Business

Education

Community

Page 44: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Integrated Product DevelopmentIPD) at Carnegie Mellon

A unique interdisciplinary experience for studentsand corporate sponsors

Eric Anderson, Industrial DesignPeter Boatwright, MarketingJonathan Cagan, EngineeringLaurie Weingart, Organizational Behavior

Business/Education

Page 45: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

The goals of the IPD course

Learn state of the art product opportunitydevelopment processLearn how to work in diverse but integrated teamsCreate innovative and valuable solutions that arepotentially patentable

Page 46: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

The IPD Process15 Week Course Divided into 4 Phases

1. Opportunity identificationConvert market dynamics to marketopportunities

2. Understanding opportunityQualitative user researchEarly product definition

3. Conceptualizing opportunityConvert user needs, wants anddesires into concepts

4. Realizing opportunityForm prototypeFunctional prototypeProduct strategy

Page 47: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Integrated Teams

Marketing

Design

Engineering

Product ConceptBased onConsumer Need

Teams

Integrated teams of Industrial Designers, Engineers, & Marketing

Page 48: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Sky Bed Privacy Opportunity for Team Drivers

Page 49: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

©Cagan, Vogel & Weingart, 2003

J. Aderholt, J. Canceko, C. Chu , L. Hagan, P. Marcotte, S. Orsborn, L. Tsui

Opportunities for Overweight PopulationIntelliStep Walking Partner

Page 50: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes
Page 51: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Developing design advocatesEducation

Teaching non-design graduate and undergraduatestudents how to visualize and to address complexproblems

Page 52: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Design research tools to better understandinguser needs

Page 53: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Connecting Community to Knowledge:Designing a youth inspired library space

Eric Anderson and Kristin Hughes

Carnegie Mellon University

School of Design

a BEAM project

Community

Page 54: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Everyone learns differently.What is a library?

How do we construct a library to meet theneeds of the community?

What can we learn and observe fromthe community to help us design abetter space?

Page 55: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

[Design and developing the space]

Page 56: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes
Page 57: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

LCW

2 images from proposal

Page 58: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes
Page 59: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes
Page 60: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Design Camp

Page 61: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

More solutions to existingand emerging problems, aswell as creative economicopportunities, will comefrom the community andyouth. If educated andempowered they willconceive of new paradigmsthat we have yet to imagine.

?

Page 62: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Education and empowerment mustbe stimulated at all levels of society:

• Policy makers• Businesses• Organizations• Primary and Secondary schools• Community• Individual

Page 63: Industrial Design in the USA€¦ · Design Research Ecodesign Furniture Gender & Cultural Diversity Housewares Human Factors Interactive Design International Design Materials & Processes

Clement Mok Gianfranco Zaccai

Thank you