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8/6/2019 Indoor Air Quality Power Point
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Indoor Air QualityIndoor Air Quality
By Racquel HymanBy Racquel Hyman
#31090464#31090464
Facilitator: Mr. Orville GreyFacilitator: Mr. Orville Grey
Northern Caribbean UniversityNorthern Caribbean University
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AirAir
It is all around you and you breathe it everyday toIt is all around you and you breathe it everyday to
stay alive. There is nothing like a breath of fresh air .stay alive. There is nothing like a breath of fresh air .
But how fresh is the air you breathe?But how fresh is the air you breathe?
Components of Air: OxygenComponents of Air: Oxygen Dust MitesDust Mites
HydrogenHydrogen BacteriaBacteria
NitrogenNitrogen AnimalAnimal--DanderDander
BAD AI
R = BAD NEWSBAD AI
R = BAD NEWS
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Indoor Air Quality DefinedIndoor Air Quality Defined
This may be broadly defined as theThis may be broadly defined as the
nature of air that affects the healthnature of air that affects the health
and welland well--being of occupants. It dealsbeing of occupants. It deals
with the health and comfort of the airwith the health and comfort of the air
inside buildings.inside buildings.
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Evaluations / FindingsEvaluations / Findings
According to a study conducted by the UnitedAccording to a study conducted by the UnitedStates EPA, indoor air can actually be moreStates EPA, indoor air can actually be morepolluted than outdoors.polluted than outdoors.
In fact, the EPA ranks indoor air pollution amongIn fact, the EPA ranks indoor air pollution amongthe top five environmental risks to public health.the top five environmental risks to public health.
People spend up to 90% of their time indoors.People spend up to 90% of their time indoors.
According to the American Medical Association,According to the American Medical Association,50% of all illnesses are caused or aggravated by50% of all illnesses are caused or aggravated bypolluted indoor air.polluted indoor air.
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Vulnerable GroupsVulnerable Groups
Children and InfantsChildren and Infants
ElderlyElderly
Workers (employers and employees)Workers (employers and employees)
Customers (business) and visitorsCustomers (business) and visitors
(home)(home)
NonNon--smokers (in the case of secondsmokers (in the case of second--
hand smoking)hand smoking)
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Indoor Air Quality and theIndoor Air Quality and the
Four (4) PsFour (4) Ps
Pollutant:Pollutant: This is found in the air we breathe.This is found in the air we breathe.
People:People: These are the affected groups.These are the affected groups.
Path:Path: This is how the pollutant got to the individual.This is how the pollutant got to the individual.
Pressure:Pressure: This is what drives those pollutantThis is what drives those pollutantalong the path.along the path.
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Pollutants and EffectsPollutants and EffectsPollutants Sources Health Effects What to Do/
Improvement
Eye, nose and throat
irritation, headaches,
Lung cancer and
increased heart
disease.
Stop smoking.
Environmental Tobacco
Smoke
Cigarettes, cigars Isolate smokersoutdoors
.
Volatile Organic
Compounds
Paints, solvents,
aerosol sprays,
cleaners, repellants
Loss of coordination,
damage to kidney
and centralnervous system.
Use in well
ventilated areas
.
Avoid storage in house.
Pesticides Poisons for pest control Kidney failure, cancer and
eye and nose
irritation.
Increase ventilation
Deteriorating and damage
insulations in buildings
Cancer and lung diseases Remove asbestos by
trained contractor.Asbestos
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Indoor air quality issues can be generated byIndoor air quality issues can be generated bya variety of causes.a variety of causes.
You should use appropriate measurements toYou should use appropriate measurements to
assess conditions in your environment.assess conditions in your environment.Biological air pollutants are found to someBiological air pollutants are found to some
degree in every home, school, and workplace.degree in every home, school, and workplace.
Quality Air = Quality Home = Quality LifeQuality Air = Quality Home = Quality Life
ConclusionsConclusions
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ReferencesReferences
www.epa.gov/iaq/publicationswww.epa.gov/iaq/publications, Last, Last
accessed June 24accessed June 24thth , 2011, 2011
http://www.pollutionissues.com/Ho-Li/Indoor-
Air-Pollution.html, Last accessed June24th,2011
http://www.healthhouse.org/iaq .
Hays, Steve M.; Gobbell, Ronald V.; andGanick, Nicholas R. (1995). Indoor Air
Quality: Solutions and Strategies. New York:
McGraw-Hill
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THANK YOUTHANK YOU