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Indonesia Priority Sector: TourismYogyakarta, 14 March 2018
Dr. Ir. Arief Yahya, M.Sc.Tourism Minister, Republic of Indonesia
Why you should invest in tourism sector?
2
“Indonesia is in top-20 fastest growing travel destinations in the world.”
(The Telegraph, 2017)
3Source: Countries’ Own Statistics
ASEAN, Growth : 7 %
World, Growth : 6,4 %
Indonesia, Growth: 22%
Indonesia 22 % (January – December 2017)Vietnam 29% (January – December 2017)
Malaysia 4,0 % (January – December 2017)Singapore 5,8 % (January – December 2017)Thailand 8,7 % (January – December 2017)
INDONESIA INTERNATIONAL VISITOR GROWTH
VS REGIONAL AND GLOBAL MARKET
Indonesia’s Growth is 3 times higher than that of Regional and Global Growth
4
“I declare tourism as the leading sector.Tourism as a leading sector is a good news, and all other Ministries must support tourism development”.
5
Government AnnualWork Plan 2018:PRIORITY SECTORS DEVELOPMENT
6
O U T L I N E
A. Indonesia Tourism Performance
B. Indonesia Competitiveness Index1. Indonesia Global Competitiveness Index2. Indonesia Tourism Competitiveness Index
D. Investment Opportunity
C. Policy Update
7
A. Indonesia Tourism Performance
“Tourism is the easiest and
cheapest contributor of GDP,
foreign exchange and
employment opportunities for
Indonesia.”
Dr. Ir. Arief Yahya, M.Sc
Tourism Minister, Republic of Indonesia
8
9
2018 started big time: Wonderful Indonesia received
23 awards in 4 countries
BREAKING NEWS
BREAKING NEWS
5
Indonesia is the 7th in the world, 4th in Asia Pacific, and 1st in South East Asia in international openness according to the UNWTO’s data 2016
1 March 2018
West Bali National Park announced 2nd
Best of Asia Pacific for Green
Destination at ITB Berlin 2018.
11
BREAKING NEWS8 March 2018
A BIG SUCCESS!
Tourism Minister’s Pilot Project on National Eco Tourism in West Bali National Park stipulated in 2016
12
BREAKING NEWS
Wonderful Indonesia is Brand Of The Year Indonesia 2018
8 March 2018
13
WONDERFUL INDONESIA ACHIEVEMENTS 2018 ON CNN INDONESIA
BREAKING NEWS
14
B. Indonesia Competitiveness Index
15
B. 1. Indonesia Global Competitiveness Index
COMPETITIVENESS INDEX GROWTH BENCHMARK WITH SOUTHEAST ASIA COUNTRIES
16
No. Countries 2017 2018
1 Singapura 2 3
2 Malaysia 25 23
3 Thailand 34 32
4 Indonesia 41 36
Only 4 Southeast Asia countries make it to the Top 40 World Economy Competitiveness Index by WEF
WEF Score for Indonesia’s 3 Sub Index and 12 pillars
No. Sub Index dan Pilar Rank 2017 : 41 Rank 2018 : 36BASIC REQUIREMENTS 52 46
1 Institutions 56 47
2 Infrastructure 60 52
3 Macroeconomic Environment 30 26
4 Health and Primary Education 100 94
EFFICIENCY ENHANCERS 49 41
5 Higher Education and Training 63 64
6 Goods Market Efficiency 58 43
7 Labor Market Efficiency 108 96
8 Financial Market Development 42 37
9 Technological Readiness 91 80
10 Market Size 10 9
INNOVATION AND SOPHISTICATION FACTORS 31 32
11 Business Sophistication 39 32
12 Innovation 31 31
Top 33 Bottom 3
18
B. 2. Indonesia Tourism Competitiveness Index
19
INDONESIA'S TTCI WEF PERFORMANCE GROW POSITIVELY 2008 - 2017
Source : World Economic Forum (WEF), 2017
RA
NK
SC
OR
E
80 81
7470
50
42
3.70
3.80
4.004.03 4.04
4.16
3.40
3.50
3.60
3.70
3.80
3.90
4.00
4.10
4.200
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
2008 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017
Rank Score
Related to Competitiveness Index, Indonesia is improving significantly.
Source : World Economic Forum (WEF), 2017.
Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2017 by World Economic Forum (WEF) records Indonesia comes 4th after Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand
: Top 3 (Rank) : Bottom 3 (Rank)
INDONESIA TOURISM COMPETITIVENESS INDEX VS ASEAN
INDEX - SUBINDEX – PillarsINDONESIA SINGAPORE MALAYSIA THAILAND VIETNAM PHILIPPINES LAO PDR CAMBODIA
Rank Rank Rank Rank Rank Rank Rank Rank
TRAVEL & TOURISM COMPETITIVENESS INDEX 42 13 26 34 67 79 94 101
ENABLING ENVIRONMENT 87 8 35 73 66 98 89 107
Business Environment 60 2 17 45 68 82 47 125
Safety & Security 91 6 41 118 57 126 66 88
Health & Hygiene 108 62 77 90 82 92 106 109
Human Resources & Labour Market 64 5 22 40 37 50 65 110
ICT Readiness 91 14 39 58 80 86 115 101
T&T POLICY AND ENABLING CONDITION 5 1 21 37 105 64 63 69
Prioritization of Travel & Tourism 12 2 55 34 101 53 54 29
International Openness 17 1 35 52 70 60 71 58
Price Competitiveness 5 91 3 18 35 22 14 51
Environmental Sustainability 131 51 123 122 129 118 98 130
INFRASTRUCTURE 66 2 32 33 91 90 99 105
Airport Infrastructure 36 6 21 20 61 65 97 96
Ground & Port Infrastructure 69 2 34 72 71 107 111 108
Tourist Service Infrastructure 96 24 46 16 113 87 86 102
NATURAL & CULTURAL RESOURCES 16 53 29 19 28 46 91 71
Natural Resources 14 103 28 7 34 37 71 62
Cultural Resources 23 28 34 37 30 60 107 76
20
Sumber: WEF (2017).
World Economic Forum / WEF (2017)
21
WONDERFUL INDONESIA COUNTRY BRAND PERFORMANCE AMONG ASIAN COUNTRIES
Indonesia is at 47th rank,Followed by Thailand (68) and Malaysia (85)
This Sub-pillar is evaluated with the following considerations:
1. NTO indicators focused on Digital Demand (D2)
2. Positioning Strategy and tourism promotion with regards to brandtags
3. Total online searches from international tourists
Wonderful Indonesia Branding Strategy for online penetration is still better compared to Thailand and
Malaysia, but still below Singapore.
Nation
Country Brand Strategy rating
(max=100)Rank Point
Jepang 42 79.5India 81 72.6
Singapore 38 79.7Indonesia 47 79.1Hongkong 17 84.8
Korea 52 78.7Thailand 68 74.7Malaysia 85 72.1
Priority Program 2018
22
Top
3 P
rio
rity
Pro
gram
s
Oth
ers
Pri
ori
ty P
rogr
ams
Digital Tourism (E-Tourism)
Homestay
Air Accesibility
Branding / PR-ing
Top 10 Originasi
Top 3 Main Destinations(15 Destination Branding)
Development of 10 Priority Tourism Destinations
Human Resource Competence Certification & Tourism Awareness Movement
Tourism Investment Enhancement
Crisis Center Management
63% of all travels, searched, booked,
purchased and sold are online
50% from all online travel sales involves
more than 1 devices
More than 200 reviews per minute posted
on TripAdvisor
Ministry of Tourism contributes to thedevelopment of 100 thousand homestay aspart of the 1 Million Home Program
President Jokowi plans to develop a ruraltourism concept
Air Connectivity is the Success Factor to push
international visitor growth because 75% -
80% international tourists arrive with air
transportation
23
C. Policy Update
24
DEREGULATION IN INDONESIA
1. Ease of Entering Indonesia.
2. Ease of Doing Business (FDI).
In order to attract tourists and investors,Indonesia Deregulations efforts focused on two things :
25
1. Visa FreePresidential Regulation No 21/2016 regarding Visa Free from 15 countries in 2013 to 169 countries in 2016
1. EASE OF ENTERING INDONESIA
2. Simplifying Yacht Arrivals
3. Abolition of Cruise Cabotage Principle
To allow passengers of foreign cruise ships embark and disembark in 5 Indonesia’smain ports.
Waiving Clearance Approval for Indonesia Territory (CAIT) Policy entry permit from 3 weeks to 3 hours.
There are 3 deregulations regarding the ease of entering Indonesia :
26
2. EASE OF DOING BUSINESS (FDI)
As a result of deregulations on Ease of Doing Business, more than 90% of tourism businesses are open for FDI (52 out of 57).
1 Business closed for any investment on gambling business : casino
4Tourism business are purposed for micro, small, and medium enterprises : Homestay Tourism Travel Agents Tour Guides Art Studios
16 Tourism business are open under specific conditions (49%-67%)
36 Tourism business are open 100% for FDI (Foreign Direct Investment)
27
D. Investment Opportunity
28
TOURISM INVESTMENT REALIZATION
Source: Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM), 2017
32%Growth from 2016 to 2017
102%Reached from total target in 2017
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
FDI 462.52 511.81 732.46 1192.92 1326.56
DDI 140.18 173.08 316.61 159.96 461.49
Total 602.7 684.89 1049.07 1352.88 1788.05
0
500
1000
1500
2000
USD
Mill
ion
13.64%
53.17%
28.96%
32.17%
1,788.05USD Million
Tourism Investment RealizationJan-Dec 2017
29
TOURISM INVESTMENT REALIZATION IN 2017
Tourism Investment Realization in 2017
USD 1,788.05 Million
Growth
32%From 2016
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
USD 1,326.56 Million
Originating Country
SingaporeUSD 462.68 Million
TiongkokUSD 333.40 Million
South KoreaUSD 69.34 Million
Investment DestinationBusiness Type
Star HotelUSD 525.18 Million
Other Short AccomodationUSD 325.42 Million
RestaurantUSD 120.16 Million
DKI JakartaUSD 234.76 Million
BaliUSD 483.40 Million
Kepulauan RiauUSD 221.48 Million
Domestic Direct Investment (DDI)
USD 461.49 Million
Investment DestinationBusiness Type
Star HotelUSD 343.45 Million
Theme ParkUSD 53.59 Million
Manmade AttractionUSD 20.52 Million
West JavaUSD 118.53 Million
Central JavaUSD 75.15 Million
East JavaUSD 45.67 Million
USD 1 = Rp13.,400
Source: Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM), 2017
CREATING
“10 NEW BALI”
Lake Toba, North Sumatera
Tanjung Kelayang, Belitung Tanjung Lesung, Banten Kepulauan Seribu, Jakarta
Borobudur, Central Java Bromo Tengger Semeru, East Java Mandalika, West Nusa Tenggara
Wakatobi, South East Sulawesi Morotai, North MalukuLabuan Bajo, East Nusa Tenggara
30
Currently we are developing Top-10 tourism priority destinations called 10 New Bali.
31
These are Top-10 Tourism Priority Destinations on the map
Lake TobaArea : 1,849 Ha
Investment : USD 1.6 Billion
Tanjung KelayangArea : 324.4 Ha
Investment : USD 1.4 Billion
BorobudurArea : 309 Ha
Investment : USD 1.5 Billion
WakatobiArea : 532 Ha
Investment : USD 1.5 Billion
MorotaiArea : 1,101.76 Ha
Investment : USD 2.9 Billion
Tanjung LesungArea : 1,500 Ha
Investment : USD 4 Billion
Kep. Seribu (Thousand Island) & Kota Tua (Old City)
Area : 1,009 HaInvestment : USD 1.5 Billion
Bromo Tengger SemeruArea : 325 Ha
Investment : USD 1.4 Billion
MandalikaArea : 1,175 Ha
Investment : USD 3 Billion
Labuan BajoArea : 400 Ha
Investment : USD 1.2 Billion
Tourism Special Economic Zone National Strategic Tourism ZoneTourism Authority
32
NO DESTINATION
PROJECTION 2019
INVESTMENT (USD
MILLION)
INTERNAT’L
TOURIST
ARRIVAL
(PEOPLE)
FOREIGN
EXCHANGE
(USD MILLION)
1 Lake Toba 1,600 1,000,000 1,000
2 Tanjung Kelayang 1,400 500,000 500
3 Tanjung Lesung 4,000 1,000,000 1,000
4Kepulauan Seribu & Kota
Tua Jakarta1,500 1,000,000 1,000
5 Borobudur 1,500 2,000,000 2,000
6 Bromo-Tengger-Semeru 1,400 1,000,000 1,000
7 Mandalika 3,000 2,000,000 2,000
8 Labuan Bajo 1,200 500,000 500
9 Wakatobi 1,500 500,000 500
10 Morotai 2,900 500,000 500
TOTAL USD 20,000 10 Million USD 10 Billion
INVESTMENT PROFILE OF TOP 10 PRIORITY TOURISM DESTINATIONS
Total Investment needed is USD 20 Billion(USD 10 Billion Public Infrastructures Investment and USD 10 Billion Private Investment)
33
3 REASONS TO INVEST IN INDONESIA’S TOURISM SECTOR
HIGH PURCHASING POWER
A World’s 4th Largest Population and demographic bonus(more than 65% of population at productive age until 2050).
B Economic Growth Potential (above 5%), driven by strong consumer confidence and spending(above 50% of GDP).
C Endless explorable possibilities in investment opportunities in Indonesia.
HIGH INVESTMENT INCENTIVE
A Open for tourism investment
B Supportive political will through Special Economic Zone (SEZ) policy.
C Various tourism investment incentives for large-scale tourism projects
HIGH INVESTMENT GRADE
A Good Support for business (rank Baa3 on Moody’s; BBB+ on Fitch and BBB- on S&P)
B Medium class global tourism competitiveness (rank 42 out of 137 on WEF TTCI 2017)
C Best countries to invest rank #2 (US News Report)
34
THANK YOU