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8/7/2019 Indo-MIM feature in Industrial Business Mart Magazine (January 2011)
1/4
Volume 7 Issue 7 January 2011 ` 100
An EmergingManufacturing Technology!
Metal Injection Moulding (MIM) is one
of the emerging technologies being
exploited across the globe. Indo-MIM
has taken an initiative to begin a
reader's column from this issue.
ShowcasingInnovations & Technologies
ShowcasingInnovations & TechnologiesIMTEX is the largest exhibition of metal-cutting machine tools
and manufacturing solutions in South and South-East Asia.
The 15th Indian Metal-cutting Machine Tool Exhibition with
international Participation is scheduled from 20 to 26 January
2011 at Bangalore International Exhibition Centre (BIEC) in
Bangalore, India.
Tete A Tete
Jagadish Panchal
Managing Director
Jekson Machinery Pvt Ltd
Feature Article
Milling developments
for High Speed Machining
8/7/2019 Indo-MIM feature in Industrial Business Mart Magazine (January 2011)
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EMERGING TECHNOLOGY
www.industrialbusinessmart.com 45January 2011
Indo-MIM has taken an initiative to begin a
reader's column, where technocrats could
get their advise (suggestion) with respect to
migrating existing parts or sub-assemblies to
the innovative MIM technology.
Readers could also have a look at the website
www.indo-mim.com & then give feedback.
Introduction Metal Injection Moulding
(MIM)
Metal injection Moulding (MIM) is an
emerging manufacturing technology across
Indo-MIM is World's largest MIM Company. It
is based in Bangalore, & is engaged in
manufacturing complex shaped steel,
stainless steel, & ceramic parts as per
customer drawings using this innovative
technology MIM.
The company has been successful in
developing 1300 varieties of different
products since inception in 1997. The
company today has the largest set-up of MIM
in the world & has customer base spread
across 32 countries.
the world for the small, complex, precise &
net shape metal parts.
The need of manufacturing technology forsmall, precise, complex shaped parts in large
volumes with short lead times and at
competitive price has triggered the MIM
technology .MIM Technology evolved from
Plastic injection molding & powder
metallurgy, for manufacturing the complex
shaped precise metal parts.
The MIM process is very similar to plastic
injection molding and high-pressure die
Metal Injection Moulding (MIM)An Emerging Manufacturing Technology
MIM or Metal Injection Molding technology is one of the emerging
technologies being exploited across the globe. This technology is a near-net
shape metal forming technology which allows three dimensional shaped steel
& stainless steel components to be made with great ease, in large quantities.
The main forte of this technology is its consistency & repeatability.Sachin Malgave
8/7/2019 Indo-MIM feature in Industrial Business Mart Magazine (January 2011)
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EMERGING TECHNOLOGY
46 www.industrialbusinessmart.com January 2011
casting, and it can produce much the same
shapes and configuration features.
However, it is limited to relatively small,
highly complex metal parts that otherwise
would require extensive finish machining or
assembly operations if made by any other
conventional metal forming process. The
advantages of the metal injection molding
process lie in its capability to produce
mechanical properties nearly equivalent to
wrought materials, while being a net-shape
process technology with good dimensional
tolerance control.
Metal injection molded parts offer a nearly
unlimited shape and geometric-feature
capability, with high production rates
through the use of multi-cavity tooling. The
limitation MIM is subject to is one of overall
part size, with most components generally
not exceeding 250 g.
It consists of process steps such as
MIM Process Flow
Compounding, Injection molding, debinding
& sintering. The process involves combining
fine metal powders with plastic binders
which allow the resulting metal powder and
plastic mix referred as ' feedstock' to be
injected as a liquid into a hollow mold usingequipment similar to standard plastic
Fig 1 MIM Process Flow diagram
LOGOS brand Rotogravure Printing Machine Lamination CoatingPlant & Sliting/ Rewinding Machine
LOGOS brand Rotogravure Printing Machine Lamination CoatingPlant & Sliting/ Rewinding Machine
26/A,Sakariba Estate,Nr.Parishit Plastic,G.I.D.C.Phase IV,Vatva,Ahmedabad-382445.Gujarat,INDIA Phone : 079-25840238 Mobile : +91-94263 00527,9725030527 Telefax: +91-79-22164987
Email : [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]: http://www.aashishindustries.com
Metal Injection Molded (MIM) parts
8/7/2019 Indo-MIM feature in Industrial Business Mart Magazine (January 2011)
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www.industrialbusinessmart.com 47January 2011
EMERGING TECHNOLOGY
injection molding machines. After the part is
cooled and de-molded, but before the plastic
binding matrix is removed, the part is
referred to as a 'green part'. The next step is
to remove the plastic binders from between
the metal particles with the application of
solvents and/or thermal processes.
The resulting slightly porous metal partreferred to as a 'brown part' is sintered at
temperatures great enough to bind the
surfaces of the particles to one another, but
not enough to melt the metal outright.
Sintered parts normally attain the densities
of 96-98% of that of theoretical density.
Raw Material
Fine metal powder & polymer binders. The
raw material in the form of fine metal powder
transforms into complex metal part.
Compounding
The process involves combining fine metal
powders with polymer binders which allow
the resulting metal powder and polymer mix
referred as 'feedstock'.
Molding
Feedstock is heated to form viscous slurry
and injection molded in to a hollow mould
using equipment similar to standard plastic
injection molding machines to form green
part.
After the part is cooled and de-molded, but
before the plastic binding matrix is removed,
the part is referred to as a 'green part'.
Debinding
In this step is the plastic binders are removed
from between the metal particles with the
application of solvents and/or thermal
processes. The resulting slightly porous
metal part referred to as a 'brown part'
Sintering
In this step 'brown part' is sintered at
temperatures great enough to bind the
surfaces of the particles to one another, but
not enough to melt the metal outright.
Sintered parts normally attain the densities
of 96-98% of that of theoretical density.
The author Sachin Malgave is with Research
& Development Group of
Indo-US MIM Tec Pvt Ltd,
#45 (P), KIADB Industrial
Area, Hoskote, Bangalore
-562114, India. He can be
contacted at sachin.m@
indo-mim.com
MIM Parts with curves, profiles, irregular shapes