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INDIAN REALESTATE MARKET OVERVIEW
2013-14
INDIA – AT A GLANCE
Capital : New DelhiStates : 28 States and 7 U.T.Area : 3.28 million Sq. KmCoastline : 7,516 kmPopulation : 1.27 Billion (aprox.)
Major Cities : Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Banglore
Political Situation
• Presently India is passing through uncertainty in Political stability.
• General Elections are in way. • To have stable Government is the need of
hour.
Major Policy Changes
• In 2013, Land Acquisition Bill was amended, now, in case of compulsory acquisition of land, the land owner will get 4x of market rate in rural areas and 2x in urban area.
• Govt. also restricted Indian residents to Purchase the property abroad, in individual capacity.
Major Policy Changes- Contd.
• Real Estate Bill is in the pipe line. • Changes in Companies Act, where Sale of
Companies, is made slightly tight and regulated.
• India REIT’s Act is also in advance stage of approval, and expected to be in acted by end this year.
ECONOMICBAROMETER
Bombay Stock Exchange
Government Bond Yield Chart
Currency (INR) vs $ (USD)
GDP Growth Rate
Interest Rate
Statutory Liquidity and Cash Reserve Ratio Trends
Repo & Reverse Repo Rates
Comparable BSE SENSEX of Major Real Estate Companies in India
Comparable BSE Sensex of Major Banks in India
FDI in Real Estate
• FDI in India in real estate sector has reduce drastically from $ 2.0b in 2009 to only $200m in 2013 despite low exchange rate.
• Investments made during 2006-2009 was about $20b, but only $ 8b could be exited by now.
REAL ESTATE MARKETININDIA
Delhi NCR
Mumbai
Bengaluru
Chennai
Kolkata
Delhi NCR Real Estate Market
Delhi
Capital Value Trends – Residential Market
Demand / Supply of Residential units in Delhi NCR
Office Space Market in Delhi NCR
Office Space Market in Delhi NCR
Commercial/Office Space in DELHI NCR
Delhi Real Estate Market
Commercial Market
•In Delhi NCR commercial space absorption increased by 22% as compared to last year, 70% of the space was leased in Gurgaon, 23% in NOIDA and the remaining 7% in Delhi. IT/ITeS companies were the major occupiers, contributing 50% of the total absorption, followed by Engineering and BFSI, together accounting for 25% of the total absorption.
•6.44 MN SF total new office inventory space added in 2013, only 12% was located in Delhi and the remainder was evenly split between peripheral micro markets of NOIDA and Gurgaon. The current overall vacancy is 19%, which is marginally higher than that recorded at the same time in 2012 (18.5%).
Mumbai
Mumbai Real Estate Market
Capital Value Trends Residential Market
Office Space Market in Mumbai
Office Space Market in Mumbai
Office Space Market in Mumbai
Top 10 transactions of the year
Office Space Market in Mumbai
• Despite the uncertain economic conditions, absorption of office spaces in Mumbai rose by 4.4% y/y to 7 m sft in 2013, as against the 6.7m sft in 2012. As a result, vacancy fell to 22.9% in 2013 from 24% in 2012. Nearly 7.5 m sft of new supply was added to Mumbai’s office stock in 2013 - an increase of 8.8% y/y compared to the 18% growth in stock in 2012. The total current office stock in Mumbai stands at 91 million square feet.
• During (2004-13) period, office stock in Mumbai has risen by more than five times, which would naturally lower incremental growth.
• Towards the mid 2013, growth in stock of office space in Mumbai was still the fourth-highest among the major cities of the world.
Kolkata
Kolkata Real Estate Market
Capital Value Trends Residential Market
Office Space Market- Kolkota
Vaca
ncy
Rat
e
Office Space Market in Kolkata
Office Space Market in Kolkata
Kolkata Real Estate Market
Commercial Market :
• About 0.5 mn sqft of new Grade A office supply was added to the city’s office inventory. Most of this new supply was located in the PBD micro-market such asSector - 5 Salt lake and Sonarpur.
• Capital values remained stable during the year with the exception of New Town –Rajarhat, which recorded a decline of 12% in capital values YoY.
Due to poor uptake of commercial stock, rental values declined in the range of 7 -10% YoY in micro-markets like Ballygunge, Circular Road and Sector-5, however other micro-markets remained stable.
Chennai
Chennai Real Estate Market
Capital Value TrendsResidential Market
Residential Market
Chennai Real Estate Market
Commercial Market Chennai
Chennai - Top 10 transactions of the year
Chennai Real Estate Market
Commercial Market
• Chennai office market witnessed a moderate demand in H1-2013),characterized by a fair increment in rental values since H1 2012. While theinitial months of H1 2013 witnessed a restrained take-up of office space, itgained momentum during the H-2 thereby bringing the total absorptionto approximately 1.7 m sqft, but still lower than 2012 as no surpriseand reveals the cautiousness in the market.
Bangalore
Bangalore Real Estate Market
Capital Value TrendsResidential Market
Bangalore Residential Market
Office Space Market in Bangalore
Bangalore Real Estate Market
House Price Indices of Major Cities
NHB Residex
Stabilization of Government.
Decision on Major Policies directly linked with Real Estate Market
- Land Acquisition Bill- Real Estate Bill- Relaxation on FDI Rules, (mainly on size of the
project and lock in period. - Approval REIT’s policy.- License to New Banks.
Challenges Ahead