India: National Rural Livelihood Mission India: National Rural Livelihood Mission India: National Rural Livelihood Mission

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    WORKSHOP ON EDUCATION,EMPLOYMENT ANDENTREPRENEURSHIP

    27-28 February 2012, Manila, Philippines

    K N JANARDHANA, CHIEF PROJECT CO-ORDINATOR,MONITORING CELL FOR RSETIs, GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

    The views expressed in this paper are the views of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Asian

    Development Bank (ADB), or its Board of Governors, or the governments they represent. ADB does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this paper and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. The countries listed in this paper donot imply any view on ADB's part as to sovereignty or independent status or necessarily conform to ADB's terminology.

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    Women-Gender based exclusion

    Poor health statusStagnant labour force participation

    High gender-based violenceOther forms of exploitation.Political marginalization.Women from SC/ST/Muslim communities.

    Women with special needs .

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    GENDER DIMENSIONS IN NRLMCriteria for Identification of Beneficiaries and Safeguards 40% womenMission Manger on Gender monitors gender equity in projectimplementation at every level of management units

    Gender integration

    Gender analysis Expanding choices for womens livelihoods

    Gender sensitization Gender audits

    Womens Leadership Gender policies

    Gender in stages Gender learning

    Breaking barriers

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    NRLM Mission

    Reduce poverty by enabling the poor households throughimprovement in their livelihoods on a sustainable basis.

    To build the Institutions of the poor SHGs, their federationsand livelihoods collectives provide the poor the platforms for

    collective action based on self-help and mutual cooperation.NRLM endeavours to reach out to all the rural poor households,and take them out of poverty through

    building their capacities,

    financial muscle and access, and

    self-managed self-reliant institutions.

    The institutions of the poor gradually take charge of

    supporting their members.

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    MANDATE OF NRLM

    Mandate is to reach out to 7 crore poor families, linkthem to sustainable livelihoods opportunities andnurture them till they come out of povertyThe core belief of NRLM is that the poor have a strongdesire and innate capabilities to come out of poverty.

    NRLM works on three pillars

    enhancing and expanding existing livelihoodsoptions of the poor;building skills for the job market outside; andnurturing self-employed and entrepreneurs

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    Universal Social Mobilization

    To begin with, NRLM would ensure that at leastone member from each identified rural poorhousehold, preferably a woman, is broughtunder the Self Help Group (SHG) networkin a time bound manner

    with the ultimate target of 100% coverage of BPL families.

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    Promotion of the Institution of PoorDistrict Federation

    Block federation

    Panchayat/Mandal Federation

    Village Level Cluster

    Self Help Group

    Poor Women Poor Women

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    Empowerment of Women by NRLM

    Raising up in thefamily democracy

    Education

    Capacity Building

    Training

    WomenEntrepreneurship

    Promotion

    Access toFinancialResources

    AccessTo

    Technology

    Technical Assistance& SupportServices

    Advocacy

    ProjectDevelopm

    ent

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