India Financials 11-9-13 Prabhudas

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    India Financials

    Digging deep into US$50bn of Power/Large corporate debt

    Adarsh Parasrampuria

    [email protected]

    +91-22-66322236

    Pritesh Bumb

    [email protected]

    +91-22-66322232

    Click to edit Master title styleLilladherPrabhudas September 2013

    Prabhudas Lilladher Pvt. Ltd. and/or its associates (the 'Firm') does and/or seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result investors should be aware that

    the Firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of the report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making their investment decision.Please refer to important disclosures and disclaimers at the end of the report.

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    Prabhudas Contents

    September 11, 2013 2

    Page No.

    Factoring large corporate risk into valuations

    Stress test Adjusting historic book values 24

    Stress test Adjusting for future stress 25

    Stress test Impact Analysis 26

    Appendix: Group Level Power exposures

    Lanco / GVK 27

    JPA/ GMR 28

    R-Power/ Adani Power 29

    Ibulls Power / Aircel 30

    Jindal Stainless / Essar Steel 31

    Page No.

    Digging deep into $50bn of Power/Large corporate debt 3

    Investment/Sector View 4Valuations and PT 5

    We have covered US$50bn of large corporate/Power SPV 6

    Quantifying Individual Exposures! 7

    Involvement in the US$50bn assets and their ticket sizes 8

    Asset Class Exposure of Banks/NBFCs

    Power AssetsICICI/Axis/Large PSUs equally exposed 9

    Gas PowerNBFCs/Foreign banks have 45% of exposure 12

    Coal Power - Similar level of exposure but different risks 13

    Coal PowerSlicing the pie into IPP/ High/Low risk assets 14

    Large corporates (ex-Infra)PSU banks all the way! 15

    Bank/NBFC level exposure

    ICICI Concentrated exposures but manageable 16

    Axis Exposure higher than ICICI but lower than PSUs 17

    Retail/Regional banks Negligible exposure! 18

    SBI GroupLarge book but safer names underwritten 19

    Large PSUs PNB/Canara worse off than peers! 20

    Smaller PSUs Lower exposure than larger peers 21

    Infra NBFCs Not well placed; IDFC better of the lot 22

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    Prabhudas Digging deep into $50bn of Power/Large corporate debt

    A lot has been written about concentration of system credit to few large corporate/ Infra

    cos. In this detailed report, we identify ~US$50bn of power SPVs and risky corporate

    groups which isor could get stressedand dig a lot deeper into bank-wise exposure in

    these potential stress assets. (All from Publicly available sources

    The caveat here is thatthis is based on bank charges created and actual exposures may marginally differ).

    ICICI/Axis Large exposures but better placed than PSUs: Exposure in these

    ~US$50bn assets is ~28% of Networth (NW) forICICI and ~35% for Axislower than PSU

    banks (~40-60% of NW). Risky power exposure is marginally lower than PSUs at 20-

    25% of NW but ex-Infra risky corporate exposure is significantly lower at

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    Prabhudas Investment /Sector View

    Factoring the impact in valuationsRisk-reward still better for ICICI/Axis v/s PSUs:We factor impact from large corporate/risky power SPV

    exposures to our book stress test. Given larger book impact for PSUs (v/s ICICI/Axis) and large adjustments required to improve

    NPA/restructured book provisions (negligible in case of ICICI/Axis), adjusted valuations indicate a better risk-reward for ICICI/Axis v/s PSU

    banks though recent upmove could restrict near term upside.

    Key Stock Calls:

    Beta private banks Meaningful exposure to risky large corporate names but risk in Axis exposure not as high as perceived:

    ICICI/Axissexposure to these assets is quite meaningful at ~25-35% of NW but adjusted book indicate that valuations is factoring some

    pain from these exposures. Share of high risk power book is lower for ICICI/Axis v/s PSU banks and between them risk profile of ICICIs

    seems better. Yes bank will face liability challenges but our analysis indicates negligible exposure to these risky large corporates.

    PSU banks - Most exposed to large corporate risk as well Valuations may be undemanding but there are many headwinds: Large

    PSU banksexposure to these risky assets is highest, especially for banks like PNB/Canara. Of the cheaper ones, BOI/Unionsexposure

    seems lower than peers. SBI/BOBare better only on coal power exposure as expected but large corporate book is as risky as peers

    Valuations are undemanding but as we indicated in our earlier note that it will take longer for these banks to repair their B/S than the last

    cycle (00-04) + capital/pensions worries also remain apart from the asset quality risks we discuss here.

    Retail banksRisk-reward getting reasonable in some names now (HDFCB/ KMB/ IIB/ ING): As expected these banks have negligible

    exposure to risky large corporatesOf the defensive names, we see risk-reward most attractive for HDFCB and ING (upgrade to BUY).

    Regional banks Scope for some outperformance here: Most regional banks have limited exposure to these assets despite having a

    meaningful Infra book, providing some comfort. We believe risk-reward has got very attractive for Federal bank (attractive vals +

    beneficiary of NRE deposits + low exposure in these names). J&K banksrecent outperformance (liability franchise) + higher exposure in

    these names pushes it down in our preference order.

    Retail NBFCs- Mixed Views: With tighter liquidity, we prefer NBFCs with some pricing power where MMFS is best placed but valuations

    remain dear. SHTFs recent correction discounts asset quality/ liquidity risks adequately and we would use any fall to ACCUMULATE.

    Tightening reversal will remain a key catalyst for HFCs- For LICHF, valuations do discount margin impact from the recent tightening which

    will also impact HDFC if the current situation persists.

    Infra NBFCsREC/PFC (Not rated) have high exposure to risky power names which needs to be evaluated accordingly by investors trying

    to take a value call on these names. IDFCsexposure to gas remains high but ~Rs10bn of provision buffer + better underwriting on coal

    provides us greater comfort here to take a value call.

    September 11, 2013 4

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    Prabhudas Valuations and PT

    Top Buys : HDFC Bank (high opex + credit costs flexibility Most resilient in the slowdown); ICICI/ Axis (though recent

    upmove restricts upside); ING Vysya (Risk-reward getting attractive now; Upgrade to BUY)

    Top Avoids: PSU banks (higher leverage to the credit cycle + capital/pension issues) ; HDFC (Risk-reward unattractiveespecially considering risk to margins)

    Change in Recos: Upgrade ING to BUY from ACCUMULATE; Prefer INGover J&K Bank now among regional banks

    September 11, 2013 5

    FY14 FY15 FY14 FY15 FY14 FY15

    Axis Bank 998 8,656 BUY 1300 30% 1.27 1.12 8.1 6.8 16.7% 17.4%

    HDFC Bank 638 28,189 BUY 725 14% 3.56 2.98 18.8 15.4 20.3% 20.8%

    ICICI Bank 970 20,688 BUY 1150 19% 1.56 1.41 10.0 8.9 13.3% 13.8%

    HDFC 809 23,253 Accumulate 800 -1% 3.43 2.93 14.8 12.2 21.3% 22.5%

    IDFC 89 2,497 BUY 115 29% 0.90 0.82 6.5 5.8 14.4% 14.4%

    Kotak Bank 708 10,058 Reduce 700 -1% 2.83 2.52 21.2 17.7 14.7% 15.0%

    IndusInd 410 3,970 BUY 460 12% 2.48 2.13 15.6 13.0 17.2% 17.9%

    Yes 307 2,043 BUY 360 17% 1.58 1.32 7.6 6.5 22.6% 22.2%

    PNB 464 3,030 Accumulate 500 8% 0.54 0.48 3.5 3.1 14.1% 14.6%

    BOI 152 1,669 Accumulate 170 12% 0.43 0.38 3.1 2.5 12.4% 13.6%

    BOB 482 3,750 Accumulate 550 14% 0.64 0.58 4.6 4.2 13.5% 13.3%

    Union 109 1,205 Accumulate 125 14% 0.42 0.38 3.1 2.7 12.7% 13.6%

    SBI 1,634 20,654 Accumulate 1700 4% 0.86 0.76 6.4 5.1 12.4% 13.8%LIC housing 185 1,730 BUY 210 13% 1.27 1.11 8.2 7.2 16.5% 16.5%

    Shriram 568 2,381 Accumulate 625 10% 1.53 1.31 9.1 7.7 18.1% 18.2%

    MMFS 268 2,821 BUY 300 12% 2.92 2.50 15.5 13.0 20.3% 20.8%

    Federal 286 905 BUY 420 47% 0.71 0.64 6.1 5.1 12.1% 13.0%

    ING Vysya 504 1,745 BUY 600 19% 1.33 1.20 12.2 9.7 13.3% 13.0%

    J&K Bank 1,208 1,082 BUY 1400 16% 1.04 0.89 5.6 5.0 20.0% 19.4%

    SIB 20 503 BUY 25 23% 0.89 0.77 5.7 4.7 15.6% 16.8%

    Price Mcap ($ mn) Rating PT UpsideROEP/B P/E

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    Prabhudas We have covered US$50bn of large corporate/Power SPV

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    We also covered US$15bn of loans to risky corporates

    September 11, 2013 6

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    We have covered ~63000 MW of power plants adding up to US$35bnGroup Asset Class Plant MW Fuel Debt

    Calculated

    Lanco Power Udupi Power 1200 Coal 60,009

    Lanco Power Anapara 1200 Coal 38,768Lanco Power Kondapalli 1214 Gas 37,887

    Lanco Power Amarkantak 1320 Coal 75,441

    Lanco Power Vidarbha 1320 Coal 55,490

    GVK Power Alkananda -Tehri 330 Hydro 33,530

    GVK Power Goindwal Sahib- Punjab 540 Coal 24,405

    GVK Power Gautami Power- AP 469 Gas 13,452

    Tata Power Mundra UMPP 4000 Coal 139,883

    Abhijit Power Chandwa 1080 Coal 34,370

    Abhijit Power Banka - Bihar 1320 Coal 59,130

    KSK Power Mahanadi - Chattisgarh 3600 Coal 121,411

    Rpower Power Butibori 600 Coal 26,730

    Rpower Power Sasan UMPP 3960 Coal 177,920

    Rpower Power Samalkot -AP 2400 Gas 30,000

    GMR Infra Power Rajamundry I/II 768 Gas 19,990

    CESC Power Chandrapur - Maha 660 Coal 26,325Indiabulls Power Nashik - Phase I 1350 Coal 51,220

    Indiabulls Power Amravati - Phase I 1350 Coal 52,060

    Vizag Bottling Co Power Konaseema 445 Gas 16,273

    Adani Power Mundra UMPP 4620 Coal 96,217

    Adani Power Tiroda 3300 Coal 135,250

    JSW Power Ratnagiri 1200 Coal 33,750

    JPA Power Nigre 1320 Coal 56,700

    JPA Power Bina 1320 Coal 42,410

    JPA Power Karchana 1980 Coal 29,000

    JPA Power Bara 1980 Coal 80,850

    NTPC & GAIL Power Dabhol 1967 Gas 66,689

    Torrent Power Power Sugen - Torrent 1,148 Gas 44,223

    Torrent Power Power Dahej Power 1,200 Gas 39,430

    SKS Ispat power Power Chattisgarh 1,200 Coal 35,000

    Bajaj Hindustan Power Lalitpur Power 1,980 Coal 88,360

    Coa l & Oi l Gr oup Power Coa sta l Ener gen 1 ,20 0 Coa l 31 ,8 27

    Monnet I spa t Power Ma li br ahma ni TPP 52 5 Coa l 38 ,1 90

    Ind Bharat Power Orissa 700 Coal 25,480

    Ava ntha Power Power Seoni ,Madhya Pra des h 600 Coa l 21,800

    Moser Baer Power Anuppur, MP 1,320 Coal 46,800

    RKM power gen Power Uchpinda TPP 1,440 Coal 38,740

    Visa Power Power Raigarh TPP(Visa) 600 Coal 19,640

    DB Power Power Baradarha TPP 1,200 Coal 14,500

    Eas t Coas t Ener gy Power Bha vanpadu TPP 1,320 Coa l 49,270

    NCC / Ga ya thr i Power NCC Power Pr oj ec ts Ltd 1 ,32 0 C oa l 52 ,8 50

    Others Power Kashipur CGT 225 Gas 8,334

    Others Power Beta Infratech 225 Gas 8,640

    Risky Corporates (Rs m)

    Essar Steel 334,620

    Aircel 175,850Jindal stainless 87,383

    Suzlon 82,840

    Electrosteel Steel 64,677

    Soma group 56,610

    Bombay Rayons 36,156

    Winsome 38,450

    Gitanjali 38,188

    Gammon 26,770

    Total Power 2,198,242

    Power - Gas 284,918

    Power - IPPs 495,704

    Power - Coal - High Risk 1,068,621

    Power - coal - Low Risk 844,704

    Power -Coal 1,913,324

    Risky corporates 941,543

    Total Assets Analysed (Rs mn) 3,139,786

    Total Assets Analysed ($ mn) 48,304

    % of Loans

    Total Power 3.6%

    Power - Gas 0.5%

    Power - Coal - High Risk 1.7%

    Power - coal - Low Risk 1.4%

    Power - Coal 3.1%

    Risky corporates 1.5%

    Power+ Risky Corporates 5.1%

    In aggregate ,we cover US$50bn of assets, which is ~5% of system loans

    which is or could face some stress though admittedly loss, given

    restructuring/NPA declaration in many of these assets will be low

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    Prabhudas Quantifying Individual Exposures!

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Potentially problem assets (as a % of Networth)

    September 11, 2013 7

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Potentially problem assets (as a % of Loans)

    0.0% 3.5% 7.0% 10.5% 14.0%

    REC

    PFC

    IDFC

    IDBI

    PNB

    Axis

    LT In Fin

    Canara

    ICICI

    Uco

    SBI

    J&K

    BOB

    IOB

    OBC

    Union

    ALBK

    BOI

    Indian

    Federal

    Yes

    Kotak

    IIB

    HDFCB

    ING

    KVB

    SIB

    Power - Gas Coal- High Risk Coal- Low Risk Risky corporates

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    REC

    IDBI

    PFC

    United

    PNB

    Uco

    Canara

    IOB

    SBI

    Corp

    UnionBOB

    OBC

    Andhra

    BOI

    J&K

    Axis

    Central

    IDFC

    ICICI

    Indian

    Federal

    Yes

    KVB

    IIB

    Kotak

    HDFCB

    SIB

    ING

    Power - G as Coal- H igh Risk Coal- L ow Risk Risky corporates

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    Prabhudas Involvement in the US$50bn assets and their ticket sizes

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Ticket Size of exposure in these assets (Rs m)

    September 11, 2013 8

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Involvement % (presence of respective Banks/NBFCs in no. of

    projects/assets that we have analysed)

    0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0%

    PNB

    SBI

    BOB

    IDBI

    BOI

    Union

    Canara

    Axis

    OBC

    Uco

    Corp

    ALBKIOB

    Central

    PFC

    ICICI

    Indian

    REC

    J&K

    IDFC

    Federal

    Yes

    HDFCB

    KVB

    IIB

    SIB

    Kotak

    ING

    LVB

    0 4,000 8,000 12,000 16,000

    SBI

    PFC

    REC

    ICICI

    IDBI

    PNB

    Canara

    Axis

    IDFC

    BOB

    HDFCB

    IOBKotak

    BOI

    Uco

    IIB

    Central

    Union

    Corp

    ALBK

    OBC

    J&K

    Yes

    Indian

    Federal

    ING

    LVB

    SIB

    KVB

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    Prabhudas Power AssetsICICI/Axis/Large PSUs equally exposed

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    We have covered ~60000 MW of power plants, which we believe,

    could face some delays/stress, including ~10000MW of gas-based

    power plants and ~50000MW of coal power (~15000MW of IPPs).

    This cumulates to ~Rs2.2trn, including Rs300bn of gas exposure andRs500bn of IPP exposure.

    Axis/ICICI: These power assets constitute ~4% of their loans and

    is almost 21-25% of their NW - % loan exposure is higher than

    PSU banks but better capital levels limits the NW impact. ICICIs

    share of gas and risky coal power exposure is lower than Axis.

    Retail and Regional private banks: All regional/retail banks have

    just 0.5% of loans in these power assets with the exception ofJ&K bank (~2% of loans) NW impact is

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    Prabhudas Power AssetsProblem asset % of Loans/Networth

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Power SPVs exposure as a % of Networth Infra SPVs and PNB/Canara

    most exposed

    September 11, 2013 10

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Power SPVs exposure as a % of loansInfra NBFCs most exposed

    0.0% 3.5% 7.0% 10.5% 14.0%

    REC

    PFC

    IDFC

    IDBI

    PNB

    Axis

    LT In Fin

    Canara

    ICICI

    UcoSBI

    J&K

    BOB

    IOB

    OBC

    Union

    ALBK

    BOI

    Indian

    Federal

    Yes

    Kotak

    IIB

    HDFCB

    ING

    KVB

    SIB

    Power - G as Coal- H igh Risk Coal- Low Risk

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    REC

    IDBI

    PFC

    United

    PNB

    Uco

    Canara

    IOB

    SBI

    Corp

    UnionBOB

    OBC

    Andhra

    BOI

    J&K

    Axis

    Central

    IDFC

    ICICI

    Indian

    FederalYes

    KVB

    IIB

    Kotak

    HDFCB

    SIB

    ING

    Power - G as Coal- H igh Risk Coal- Low Risk

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    Prabhudas Power Assets% Involvement and Ticket Sizes

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Ticket size in power exposures of respective banks/NBFCs (Rs bn)

    PFC/REC ticket size relatively large

    September 11, 2013 11

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Presence of respective banks/NBFCs in no. of power projects/assets that

    we analysed (%) - PNB omnipresent; ICICI present only in select names

    0.0% 15.0% 30.0% 45.0% 60.0% 75.0%

    PNB

    SBI

    BOI

    IDBI

    BOB

    Union

    Uco

    Axis

    Canara

    OBC

    PFC

    RECCorp

    Indian

    IOB

    Central

    ALBK

    ICICI

    IDFC

    J&K

    Federal

    Yes

    HDFCB

    KVB

    IIB

    SIB

    Kotak

    ING

    LVB

    0 2,500 5,000 7,500 10,000 12,500

    PFC

    SBI

    ICICI

    REC

    IDBI

    IDFC

    HDFCB

    Axis

    PNB

    Kotak

    BOICanara

    BOB

    IIB

    Uco

    IOB

    Union

    Central

    ALBK

    Corp

    YesOBC

    Indian

    J&K

    Federal

    SIB

    KVB

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    Prabhudas Gas PowerNBFCs/Foreign banks have 45% of exposure

    Gas powerVery Risky: Gas exposure, we believe, is a very risky asset class, given that unlike coal, imported fuel is not a viable option

    in most cases and hence, some of the plants will have to wait before domestic gas production improves.

    Our study covers ~10000MW of gas plants with Rs300bn of exposure

    IDBI/ IDFC most exposed: NBFCs, including Infra financing and IDBI, together constitute ~35% of the total debt and another 10% of debt

    is held by foreign development banks, leading to just ~50% of the gas exposure being held by Indian banks -- IDBI and IDFC seems most

    exposed with gas exposure in these assets being ~20% of their NW. Exposure of PFC/REC is fairly limited.

    ICICI/Axis - Very limited gas exposure: Management has been maintaining for both banks of limited gas exposure and our data also

    indicates that gas power exposure is just 2-3% of NW in case of ICICI/Axis (0.5% of loans).

    PSU banks Very limited exposure: Gas exposure of PSU banks in most cases is

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    Prabhudas Coal Power - Similar level of exposure but different risks

    Our analysis covers ~53000MW of Coal plants with Rs1.9trn of exposure to Coal Assets, including 13500MW of IPPs with Rs450bn of

    exposure. Infra NBFCs, including IDBI and Foreign banks, contribute again a significant ~40% of the total Rs1.9trn exposure, PSU banks

    constitute ~45% and private banks the rest of the 10% exposure of these coal assets (largely ICICI/Axis).

    For PFC/REC these coal assets represent 80-90% of their NW with significant exposure to coal power assets commissioned by Infraconglomerates/IPPs . IDFCscoal asset exposure is fairly limited to ~15% of their NW with limited IPP exposure (low relative to peers).

    Large PSU banks - Similar exposure level - SBIscoal names less riskier; BOB/Canarasexposure low: These coal assets constitute ~25%

    of NW of PSUs. SBIscoal power exposure at 26% of NW is similar to other PSUs but their exposure is largely to Adani/Tata/Torrent (~60%

    of coal power) and exposure to IPPs/Infra conglomerates is low. BOB/Canaras coal power exposure is lower at

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    Prabhudas Coal Power Slicing the pie into IPP/ High/Low risk assets

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Coal exposure as a % of Networth (IPPs included)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    IPP exposure as a % of Networth (included in high risk)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Splitting 53000Mw of coal SPVsIncludes ~13500MW of IPPs; Including

    IPPs, high risk power is 55% of the coal book

    September 11, 2013 14

    IPP (Higher risk)

    26%

    Other higher risk

    29%

    Low Risk

    45%

    0.0%

    5.0%

    10.0%

    15.0%

    20.0%

    25.0%

    30.0%

    PFC

    REC

    United

    IDBI

    Uco

    PNB

    Corp

    BOI

    Union

    IOB

    Central

    SBI

    Axis

    Indian

    OBC

    BOB

    ICICI

    Canara

    J&K

    IDFC

    Yes

    Andhra

    Federal

    KVB

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    REC

    PFC

    United

    Uco

    IDBI

    PNB

    Andhra

    BOI

    Corp

    Union

    SBI

    IOB

    Axis

    Central

    OBC

    ICICI

    Canara

    Indian

    IDFC

    BOB

    J&K

    Yes

    Federal

    IIB

    SIB

    KVB

    HDFCB

    Kotak

    ING

    Coal-High R isk Coal-Low Risk

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    Prabhudas Large corporates (ex-Infra)PSU banks all the way!

    Our analysis covers ~10 risky corporates, cumulating to Rs1trn of exposure, with Rs450 being already recognized restructured accounts

    and Rs520bn in 2-3 large accounts still remaining standard.

    PSU banks all the way: In large risky corporates (ex Infra), share of PSU banks is high at ~75% (v/s 45% share in problem power assets),with top six PSU banks constituting ~50% of the exposure to these 10 risky corporates.

    PNB/Canara worse off; BOI/Union better; SBI/BOB as risky as peers unlike their lower risk power exposure: PNB and Canara seem

    omnipresent in most of the ex-Infra large corporate names. Union and BOI is surprisingly better off than peers as their ticket sizes is

    smaller at Rs1-2bn in most of these cases v/s Rs7-10bn for peers. SBI/BOBsexposure at ~20% of NW is almost similar to peers with large

    ticket sizes and presence across most names unlike their power books is as risky as peers.

    ICICI/Axissexposure to these corporates is restricted to 1-2 bulky exposures (Essar steel) and is lower than PSUs at

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    Prabhudas ICICI Concentrated exposures but manageable

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    JPA + Essar2 single large group exposures (%

    of networth)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Stress assets (% of Networth)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    % of involvement and average Ticket Size

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Group share in ICICIsRs150bn of stress assets

    September 11, 2013 16

    ICICIstotal debt to these assets is Rs150bn, constituting ~28% of their banking NW.

    Gas risk low: Gas exposure is largely Dabhol-linked ex of which gas exposure is fairly

    limited inline with management guidance of limited gas exposure.

    Coal power risk restricted to largely JPA; IPP exposure also limited: Contrary to

    expectations, ICICIscoal exposure to potentially stressed assets of Lanco/GVK/Abhijit

    etc is low. JPA and Adani form ~65% of ICICIscoal exposure we analysed. Exposure to

    IPPs is also limited (Rs25bn- 50% of this being lending to Essar Steel

    Of ~55 risky assets we analysed, ICICI was present in just ~30% of assets but average

    ticket size of Rs10bn is ~2x of Axis/PSU banks (SBI ticket size of Rs16bn) but a % of NWaverage ticket size is similar to peers

    GVK /

    Lanco /

    Abhijit /

    Rpower0.3%

    Adani

    10.3%

    JPA

    31.9%

    IPPs

    17.0%

    Other

    Power

    15.7%

    Essar Stee l

    18.1%

    Other Risky

    corporates6.7%

    0.0%

    1.0%

    2.0%

    3.0%

    4.0%

    5.0%

    6.0%

    7.0%

    8.0%

    9.0%

    10.0%

    Lanco

    GVK

    Abhijit

    Rpower

    Indiabulls

    Adani

    JPA

    IPPs

    OtherPower

    EssarSteel

    Aircel

    OtherCorp

    0.0%

    10.0%

    20.0%

    30.0%

    40.0%

    50.0%

    60.0%

    70.0%

    80.0%

    PNB

    Canara

    SBI

    BOB

    Union

    BOI

    Axis

    ICICI

    No. of

    risky

    asset

    present

    in

    Involvement

    rate (%)

    Avg.

    ticket

    size

    (Rs m)

    Ticket Size

    % of

    Networth

    PNB 41 75.9% 5,620 1.80%

    SBI 33 61.1% 15,146 1.53%

    BOB 29 53.7% 4,538 1.47%

    BOI 27 50.0% 3,233 1.42%

    Union 26 48.1% 2,683 1.70%

    Canara 24 44.4% 5,340 2.34%

    Axis 23 42.6% 5,174 1.56%

    ICICI 16 29.6% 9,517 1.75%

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    Prabhudas AxisExposure higher than ICICI but lower than PSUs

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Present in all groups except JPA (power assets)

    Concentration lower than ICICI

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Problem assets (% of NW)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    % of involvement and average Ticket Size

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Group share in AxissRs120bn of stress assets

    September 11, 2013 17

    Axis bankstotal debt to these assets is Rs120bn constituting ~35% of their NW

    Gas risk low: Axis has a small ticket involvement in few gas projects and exposure as a

    % of NW at 2.7% is low in line with management guidance on gas assets.

    Coal power risk Higher exposure to Infra conglomerates; Low IPP risk: Axis is

    present in ~40% of the coal assets we analysed (higher than ICICI at ~30%) but Axis

    coal power risk is spread across all Infra groups ex-JPA; however, IPP exposure is low. As

    a % of NW, coal exposure is just marginally higher than ICICI in these projects.

    Risky corporates: Exposure to analysed companies (ex Infra) is 12% of NW (7% ICICI)

    but lower than PSUs at 20-25%.

    Of 55 risky assets we analysed, Axis is present in just ~40% of assets and average ticket

    size of Rs5bn is ~1.6% of their NW which is lower than peer group.

    Lanco

    9%

    GVK5%

    Abhijit

    10%

    Rpower

    13%

    Indiabulls

    4%Adani

    6%IPPs

    17%

    Other

    Power

    4%

    Essar Stee l

    21%

    Other Corp

    11%

    0.0%

    1.0%

    2.0%

    3.0%

    4.0%

    5.0%

    6.0%

    7.0%

    8.0%

    Lanco

    GVK

    Abhijit

    Rpower

    Indiabulls

    Adani

    JPA

    IPPs

    OtherPower

    EssarSteel

    OtherCorp 0.0%

    10.0%

    20.0%

    30.0%

    40.0%

    50.0%

    60.0%

    70.0%

    80.0%

    PNB

    Canara

    SBI

    BOB

    Union

    BOI

    Axis

    ICICI

    No. of

    risky

    asset

    present

    in

    Involvement

    rate (%)

    Avg.

    ticket

    size

    (Rs m)

    Ticket Size

    % of

    Networth

    PNB 41 75.9% 5,620 1.80%

    SBI 33 61.1% 15,146 1.53%

    BOB 29 53.7% 4,538 1.47%

    BOI 27 50.0% 3,233 1.42%

    Union 26 48.1% 2,683 1.70%

    Canara 24 44.4% 5,340 2.34%

    Axis 23 42.6% 5,174 1.56%

    ICICI 16 29.6% 9,517 1.75%

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    Prabhudas Retail/Regional banksNegligible exposure!

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Negligible exposure of regional/retail banks to these assets ex J&K bank

    September 11, 2013 18

    It is largely known that retail banks like HDFCB/ Kotak/ IIB have

    limited Infra exposure which is also reflected in their almost

    negligible exposure in these assets we have analyzed, it is

    encouraging to see even regional banks have very limited exposureto these assets (despite having some Infra exposure).

    Retail banks Almost no exposure: High quality retail banks

    like HDFCB/ Kotak/IIB have just 1-2 exposures in the power

    space and no exposure to the list of risky corporates we

    analysed. These exposures is

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    Prabhudas SBI Group Large book but safer names underwritten

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Low exposure to Infra conglomerates

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Stress assets (% of NW)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    % of involvement and average Ticket Size

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Group share in SBIsRs650bn of these assets

    September 11, 2013 19

    SBIstotal debt to these assets is Rs650bn constituting ~50% of their NW

    Gas risk low: SBIs gas exposure is largely Dabhol/Torrent linked, with limited

    involvement in other plants in line with management guidance.

    Coal exposure large but exposure to Infra conglomerates lower than peers: SBIs

    exposure to coal power in these assets is similar to peers at 27% of NW but the

    important point as management has been highlighting is that Infra conglomerate

    exposure is lower than peers, with larger part of SBIs exposure being with

    Adani/TATA/Torrent. Exposure of some SBI subsidiaries to IPPs is high.

    Risky corporates Exposure large and names equally bad: SBIs exposure to risky

    corporates (ex Infra) is similar to peers and data does not reflect any better under

    writing as seen in the power book.

    SBI being a bid daddy in Project finance is present in 60% of the cases. Ticket sizes is 2-

    3x of peers but is in line with peers considering ticket size as a % of NW.

    Lanco/GVK

    0.2%Abhijit

    2.9% Rpower

    6.2%

    Indiabulls

    1.7%

    Adani

    10.0%

    JPA

    6.7%IPPs

    16.6%

    Other

    Power

    (Torrent/

    Tata)

    15.3%

    Essar Stee l

    11.7%

    Aircel

    7.9%

    Other Corp

    20.8%

    0.0%

    2.0%

    4.0%

    6.0%

    8.0%

    10.0%

    12.0%

    Lanco/GVK

    Abhijit

    Rpower

    Indiabulls

    Adani

    JPA

    IPPs

    Torrent/Tata/etc

    EssarSteel

    Aircel

    OtherCorp

    (%o

    fNetworth)

    0.0%

    10.0%

    20.0%

    30.0%

    40.0%

    50.0%

    60.0%

    70.0%

    80.0%

    PNB

    Canara

    SBI

    BOB

    Union

    BOI

    Axis

    ICICI

    (%o

    fNetw

    orth)

    No. of

    risky

    asset

    present

    in

    Involvement

    rate (%)

    Avg.

    ticket

    size

    (Rs m)

    Ticket Size

    % of

    Networth

    PNB 41 75.9% 5,620 1.80%

    SBI 33 61.1% 15,146 1.53%

    BOB 29 53.7% 4,538 1.47%

    BOI 27 50.0% 3,233 1.42%

    Union 26 48.1% 2,683 1.70%

    Canara 24 44.4% 5,340 2.34%

    Axis 23 42.6% 5,174 1.56%

    ICICI 16 29.6% 9,517 1.75%

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    Prabhudas Large PSUsPNB/Canara worse off than peers!

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    PSU banks: PNB most exposed followed by Canara; Surprisingly

    BOI/Union look better placed than SBI/BOB

    September 11, 2013 20

    Large PSU banks, ex SBI, have large exposure to both potentially

    stressed power and ex-Infra large corporate assets, with PNB being

    the worst of the lot followed by Canara. BOI/Union are relatively

    better placed v/s SBI/ BOB among the exposures we analysed.

    PNB Omnipresent Worst of the lot: PNB is present in

    almost 75% of the problem assets identified, especially on the

    ex-Infra large corporate portfolio. Exposure to these sensitive

    assets is ~70% of NW v/s 40-50% for other large PSU peers.

    BOB Small ticket power exposure but ex-Infra exposures

    remain chunky: Exposure to these assets is ~43% of BOBsNW.

    But as management has been highlighting, their ticket size inpower book is lower than peers but this cannot be said of their

    large corporate book where average ticket size is similar to

    PNB/Canara.

    BOI/ Union Similar risk in power book but lower risk in ex-

    Infra corporate book: BOI/Unions exposure to these power

    assets is similar to peers at ~30% of NW. But surprisingly, their

    involvement in some of the risky large corporates is significantly

    lower than peers (~10% of NW v/s 20-30% of NW for peers).

    SBI BOB PNB BOI Canara Union ICICI/Axis

    % of Exposure

    Lanco 0.2% 8.4% 6.6% 21.5% 15.4% 5.2% 4.1%

    GVK 0.0% 2.9% 2.2% 1.2% 0.0% 5.2% 2.4%

    Abhijit 3.3% 0.0% 3.1% 3.6% 0.0% 3.4% 4.4%

    Rpower 8.0% 2.3% 3.9% 0.0% 0.0% 13.2% 5.5%

    Indiabul ls 1.9% 0.0% 2.2% 10.6% 1.8% 3.4% 1.5%

    Adani 11.6% 5.2% 2.6% 9.0% 4.3% 6.5% 8.5%

    JPA 2.1% 1.6% 4.5% 0.0% 2.5% 2.8% 17.8%

    IPPs 14.4% 13.0% 15.5% 25.1% 8.3% 20.5% 17.6%

    Other Power 17.4% 14.9% 9.2% 9.5% 8.4% 9.3% 10.5%

    Essar Steel 10.6% 12.7% 7.6% 14.5% 17.8% 18.9% 19.3%

    Aircel 8.4% 19.4% 13.1% 0.0% 18.2% 0.0% 0.0%

    Other Ri sky corporates 22.0% 19.6% 29.7% 5.1% 23.3% 11.6% 8.4%

    All Infra congomerates 12.8% 16.3% 26.3% 17.9% 16.6% 28.7%

    % of Networth

    Total Power 30.7% 21.1% 36.8% 31.2% 23.2% 31.3% 22.4%

    Power - Gas 4.1% 6.0% 3.8% 1.7% 5.1% 2.0% 2.7%

    Power IPPs 7.0% 5.4% 11.4% 9.2% 4.6% 8.7% 5.5%

    Power - Coal - Hi gh Ri sk 13.5% 10.3% 22.0% 19.4% 12.2% 19.0% 10.1%

    Power - coal - Low Risk 13.1% 4.7% 10.9% 10.1% 5.9% 10.2% 9.6%

    Power - Coal 26.6% 15.1% 33.0% 29.5% 18.1% 29.2% 19.6%

    Risky corporates 19.9% 21.5% 36.9% 7.2% 32.9% 12.9% 8.6%

    Power+ Risky Corporates 50.5% 42.6% 73.7% 38.4% 56.1% 44.2% 31.0%

    % of Networth

    Lanco 0.1% 3.5% 4.9% 7.9% 8.5% 2 .2% 1.3%

    GVK 0.0% 1.2% 1.6% 0.4% 0.0% 2.2% 0.8%

    Abhijit 1.6% 0.0% 2.2% 1.3% 0.0% 1.4% 1.4%

    Rpower 3.9% 1.0% 2.9% 0.0% 0.0% 5.6% 1.7%

    Indiabul ls 0.9% 0.0% 1.6% 3.9% 1.0% 1.5% 0.5%

    Adani 5.6% 2.2% 1.9% 3.3% 2.4% 2.8% 2.7%JPA 3.1% 1.6% 5.2% 2.2% 2.7% 3.7% 5.6%

    IPPs 7.0% 5.4% 11.4% 9.2% 4.6% 8.7% 5.5%

    Other Power 8.4% 6.2% 5.1% 2.9% 4.0% 3.2% 3.1%

    Essar Steel 5.2% 5.3% 5.5% 5.3% 9.8% 8.0% 6.0%

    Aircel 4.0% 8.1% 9.6% 0.0% 10.1% 0.0% 0.0%

    Other Risky corporates 10.7% 8.2% 21.8% 1.9% 12.9% 4.9% 2.6%

    Total 50.5% 42.6% 73.7% 38.4% 56.1% 44.2% 31.0%

    No. of accounts involved 33.0 29.0 41.0 27.0 24.0 26.0

    % of a cc ounts i nvol ved 61.1% 53.7% 75.9% 50.0% 44.4% 48.1%

    Ticket Size (Rs mn) 15,146 4,538 5,620 3,233 5,340 2,683

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    Prabhudas Smaller PSUs Lower exposure than larger peers

    Medium/Small PSU banks do not have the required project finance expertise and have largely participated in consortium lending but

    analysis of these assets indicate that their exposure to power is similar to large peers but lower to riskier corporates (ex-Infra) Pls note

    that we do not cover these names and our comments are restricted to the data below

    Worse off among small/medium PSUs - United, Uco, IOB (their exposure level is higher than exposure of larger PSU banks)

    Better off among small/medium PSUs Dena, Indian, Central (exposure lower than larger PSUs)

    September 11, 2013 21

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    PSU banks: PNB most exposed followed by Canara; Surprisingly BOI/Union look better placed than SBI/BOB

    Corp Andhra BOM ALBK Dena OBC Vijaya Indian IOB Syndicate Central Uco United PSB

    Large

    PSUs Mid PSUs

    % of Networth

    Total Power 30.5% 36.4% 6.5% 23.9% 11.7% 21.3% 30.1% 19.0% 26.6% 16.7% 22.7% 56.5% 68.6% 28.4% 31.6% 22.9%

    Power - Gas 1.0% 6.7% 0.0% 1.9% 0.0% 1.9% 1.8% 1.5% 2.1% 0.8% 3.1% 4.1% 0.6% 3.8% 4.3% 1.8%

    Power IPPs 9.4% 2.3% 4.6% 3.0% 0.0% 5.4% 8.3% 6.6% 8.3% 3.6% 7.9% 12.9% 14.8% 6.9% 8.0% 6.6%Power - Coal - Hi gh Ri sk 19.2% 26.5% 6.5% 8.6% 7.9% 14.5% 12.1% 14.1% 20.3% 6.6% 13.6% 35.5% 54.1% 21.1% 16.1% 15.0%

    Power - coal - Low Risk 10.3% 3.2% 0.0% 13.3% 3.8% 4.8% 16.2% 3.4% 4.2% 9.3% 6.0% 16.9% 13.9% 3.6% 11.1% 6.1%

    Power - Coal 29.5% 29.7% 6.5% 22.0% 11.7% 19.3% 28.3% 17.5% 24.5% 15.9% 19.6% 52.4% 67.9% 24.6% 27.2% 21.2%

    Risky corporates 15.1% 3.8% 11.2% 14.8% 5.7% 19.1% 6.6% 1.8% 25.1% 18.1% 12.0% 15.2% 15.3% 2.7% 23.7% 12.2%

    Power+ Risky Corporates 45.5% 40.2% 17.8% 38.7% 17.4% 40.3% 36.7% 20.8% 51.7% 34.8% 34.7% 71.7% 83.9% 31.2% 55.3% 35.1%

    % of Networth

    Lanco 4.0% 10.4% 0.0% 8.2% 5.8% 3.1% 7.6% 3.5% 7.4% 1.9% 3.7% 6.6% 4.7% 5.9% 3.3% 3.4%

    GVK 1.4% 1.5% 0.0% 0.0% 2.0% 1.2% 1.9% 2.8% 0.2% 0.0% 1.5% 3.1% 6.4% 4.1% 0.6% 1.1%

    Abhijit 0.0% 1.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.7% 0.0% 0.0% 1.4% 0.4%

    Rpower 2.6% 2.4% 0.0% 0.9% 1.9% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 1.0% 9.0% 0.0% 2.9% 0.8%

    Indiabulls 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.7% 1.7% 2.5% 7.5% 0.0% 1.3% 0.7%

    Adani 7.8% 3.5% 0.0% 5.8% 0.0% 2.5% 0.0% 0.0% 1.6% 4.7% 0.0% 5.5% 0.0% 4.1% 4.1% 2.3%

    JPA 5.2% 3.6% 1.9% 1.1% 0.0% 3.7% 0 .0% 1.8% 5.2% 2.1% 7.1% 7.1% 13.3% 0.0% 3.3% 3.3%IPPs 9.4% 2.3% 4.6% 3.0% 0.0% 5.4% 8.3% 6.6% 8.3% 3.6% 7.9% 12.9% 14.8% 6.9% 8.0% 6.6%

    Other Power 0.0% 11.2% 0.0% 4.8% 2.0% 4.6% 12.3% 3.7% 3.8% 0.8% 0.7% 15.1% 13.0% 7.3% 6.6% 4.3%

    Essar Steel 12.5% 0.0% 0.0% 3.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 9.1% 7.8% 4.1% 8.0% 0.0% 0.0% 6.4% 3.9%

    Aircel 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.9% 5.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.7% 1.2%

    Other Risky corporates 2.5% 3.8% 11.2% 11.0% 5.7% 19.1% 6.6% 1.8% 11.1% 5.0% 7.9% 7.2% 15.3% 2.7% 11.6% 7.0%

    Total 45.5% 40.2% 17.8% 38.7% 17.4% 40.3% 36.7% 20.8% 51.7% 34.8% 34.7% 71.7% 83.9% 31.2% 55.3% 35.1%

    No. of accounts involved 18.0 18.0 7.0 17.0 8.0 22.0 12.0 16.0 17.0 13.0 17.0 22.0 20.0 10.0

    % of accounts i nvol ved 33.3% 33.3% 13.0% 31.5% 14.8% 40.7% 22.2% 29.6% 31.5% 24.1% 31.5% 40.7% 37.0% 18.5%

    Ticket Size (Rs mn) 2,419 1,883 1,338 2,387 1,067 2,217 1,621 1,409 3,745 2,560 2,742 2,978 2,206 1,133

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    Prabhudas Infra NBFCsNot well placed; IDFC better of the lot

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Infra NBCs + IDBI worst placed with large exposure to these assets 90-

    90% of NW for REC/PFC/IDBI; 35% of NW for IDFC

    September 11, 2013 22

    Infra NBFCs (including IDBI) is ~80-90% of their NW in these risky

    assets, with IDBI/PFC/REC having exposure of ~80-90% of NW and

    IDFC having exposure of ~35% of NW in these assets.

    IDFCExtent of exposure manageable but high gas exposure

    remains a risk Among Infra NBFCs, IDFC is better placed but

    their exposure to gas power is ~20% of their NW, which we

    believe, is a risk. Existing buffer of provisions (Rs10bn) is ~40%

    of IDFCsgas exposure in these plants providing some respite.

    PFC/REC - High exposure to Coal assets in risky namesCoal

    power assets that we analysed is ~80-90% of their NW

    PFC/RECs coal exposure of Rs175bn each in these assets iscomparable to SBI (Rs260bn) and also comparable is their ticket

    size (Rs15-17bn) but coal names seem a lot more risky than

    SBIsbook (Infra conglomerates is 30-40% of PFC/RECsNW v/s

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    Prabhudas Factoring large corporate risk into valuations

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Private banks stack up better on adjusted basis

    September 11, 2013 23

    Our current stress Test: We have been running a stress test on book values for all corporate banks under our coverage with adjustment for

    (1) 70% NPA coverage (2) 25% higher slippages from the restructured book and (3)Future stress based on Infra and large corporate exposure.

    Substituting stress from these US$50bn exposure to Future stress in our stresstesting exercise : ~85% of the assets we have analyzed is

    not NPA/restructured for banks currently and hence, indicates potential future stress from the large corporate book. Hence, we substitute our

    future test based on sectoral exposures to a more certain stress test based on their relative exposures in these US$50bn assets.

    Changes to our stress test based on stress from these US$50bn assets: Stress for ICICI and retail banks is similar to our earlier stress

    assumptions but marginally higher for Axis bank. Among PSUs, PNB clearly stands out in terms of its high exposure to these assets and hence,

    stress is higher than we initially estimated through sectoral data.

    Axis/ ICICI better placed than PSUs: Adjusted for all the stress, we see ICICI/Axis better placed than PSU banks as their hit on book value is

    ~50-55% of NW (v/s 20-25% for ICICI/Axis) driven by ~20-25% hit due to 70% NPA coverage and higher restructuring provisions and ~25-30%

    hit to NW from future stress derived from the US$50bn stress assets. Relative to its own trading history and negligible sensitivity, HDFCB alsooffers some value according to us among defensives.

    -

    0.50

    1.00

    1.50

    2.00

    ICICI Axis Yes SBI PNB BOB BOI Union

    Normalised P/ B Adjus ted P/ B P/B af ter S tress (earlier) P/B after s tres s (Now)

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    Prabhudas Stress testAdjusting historic book values

    September 11, 2013 24

    ICICI Axis HDFCB Kotak Indusind Yes SBI PNB BOB BOI Union

    Sep-14 Reported book 550 848 199 256 176 213 2,100 1,043 853 440 301

    P/B on reported book 1.35 1.18 3.20 2.75 2.32 1.44 0.72 0.44 0.56 0.34 0.36

    Impact from adjusting to 70% NPA coverage:Gross NPAs (4Q13) 96,078 23,934 23,346 7,580 4,578 943 799,843 134,658 79,826 87,653 63,138

    Net NPAs (4Q13) 22,306 7,041 4,690 3,603 1,368 70 373,527 72,365 41,920 59,473 33,534

    Coverage (%) 76.8% 70.6% 79.9% 52.5% 70.1% 92.6% 53.3% 46.3% 47.5% 32.1% 46.9%

    Intended coverage (%) 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70%

    70% coverage impact -Per Share - - 2 203 95 50 57 25

    % impact from 70% coverage adjustment 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.7% 0.0% 0.0% -9.7% -9.1% -5.8% -13.0% -8.3%

    Sep-14 Adjusted book (ex. Restructuring) 550 848 199 255 176 213 1,898 948 804 383 276

    Sep-14 Price to adj. book 1.35 1.18 3.20 2.77 2.32 1.44 0.79 0.49 0.60 0.39 0.39

    Impact from slippages on Restructured book

    Restructured book - 4QFY13 69,490 47,010 5,281 576 1,597 1,844 560,443 321,434 226,174 191,750 116,260

    AI - - - - - - 12,000 16,000 24,000 27,000 10,000

    SEB's - - - - - - - 77,000 45,000 40,000 25,000

    Restructured book (ex AI +SEBs) 69,490 47,010 5,281 576 1,597 1,844 548,443 228,434 157,174 124,750 81,260

    Cumulative Slippages (Rs m) 11,238 3,335 4,470 464 197 421 141,479 16,160 26,115 19,030 28,050

    Slippages (%) ex AI +SEBs 16.2% 7.1% 84.6% 80.6% 12.3% 22.8% 25.8% 7.1% 16.6% 15.3% 34.5%

    Additional slippgaes (%) - Ex AI +SEBs 25.0% 25.0% 10.0% 10.0% 25.0% 25.0% 25.0% 25.0% 25.0% 25.0% 25.0%

    Additional slippgaes ex AI +SEB 17,373 11,753 528 58 399 461 137,111 57,109 39,293 31,188 20,315

    NPV impact AI (% of exposure) 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0%NPV impact SEBs (% of exposure) 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0%

    Impact from AI +SEB - - - - - 1,200 9,300 6,900 6,700 3,500

    Impact from restructured book - Per Share 13 26 1 0 1 1 210 197 128 66 41

    % impact from restructured book slippages 2.4% 3.1% 0.6% 0.0% 0.4% 0.6% 10.0% 18.9% 15.0% 14.9% 13.6%

    Sep-14 Adjusted book (incl. restrcuturing) 537 822 198 254 176 212 1,688 751 676 317 235

    Sep-14 Price to adj. book 1.39 1.21 3.22 2.77 2.33 1.45 0.89 0.62 0.71 0.48 0.46

    Price 969 998 637 704 410 307 1,632 463 481 151 109

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    Prabhudas Stress testAdjusting for future stress

    September 11, 2013 25

    Old stress Case ICICI Axis HDFCB Kotak Indusind Yes SBI PNB BOB BOI Union

    Stress sectors (ex Infra) 17.7% 13.4% 13.9% 16.5% 13.1% 19.7% 19.7% 18.9% 22.0% 18.7% 17.5%

    Additional stress 5.0% 7.5% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 5.0% 7.5% 10.0% 8.0% 7.5% 7.5%

    Non Infra ( % of total exposure) 0.88% 1.00% 0.42% 0.49% 0.39% 0.99% 1.48% 1.89% 1.76% 1.40% 1.32%

    Infra Portfolio 8.6% 13.4% 2.1% 5.0% 2.4% 8.4% 11.2% 16.1% 13.3% 16.2% 13.1%SEB 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.4% 4.6% 3.3% 3.8% 4.0%

    Private power 5.2% 6.8% 2.1% 3.1% 2.4% 5.1% 3.8% 6.5% 3.8% 7.2% 5.1%

    Other Infra 3.4% 6.6% 0.0% 1.9% 0.0% 3.3% 5.0% 5.1% 6.3% 5.2% 3.9%

    Additional stress - Infra

    SEB 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

    Private power 7.5% 10.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 7.5% 12.5% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0%

    Other Infra 7.5% 10.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 7.5% 7.5% 12.5% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5%

    Infra ( % of total exposure) 0.64% 1.34% 0.10% 0.25% 0.12% 0.50% 0.66% 1.44% 0.85% 1.11% 0.81%

    Total stress (% of Exposure) 1.53% 2.35% 0.52% 0.74% 0.51% 1.49% 2.14% 3.33% 2.60% 2.51% 2.13%

    Total stress (% of Loans) 4.62% 4.48% 0.67% 1.01% 1.09% 3.63% 2.99% 4.32% 3.22% 3.20% 2.60%

    Exposure (Rs bn) 8671 3732 3112 777 970 1169 18901 3850 3930 3541 2470Write offs (Rs bn) 132.3 87.7 16.2 5.8 5.0 17.4 404.1 128.2 102.3 88.9 52.5

    Sep-14 Equity 647 408 474 196 92 76 1,465 375 368 270 185

    % of Sep-14 Equity 20.4% 21.5% 3.4% 2.9% 5.4% 22.8% 27.6% 34.2% 27.8% 32.9% 28.3%

    New Stress case ICICI Axis HDFCB Kotak Indusind Yes SBI PNB BOB BOI Union

    Power Gas 14,886 8,983 8,000 3,613 0 0 40,249 12,007 18,579 3,950 3,170

    Coal IPPs 25,948 20,400 0 0 0 1,500 68,916 30,540 16,700 19,664 12,526

    Coal - Other high risk 8,800 32,949 0 0 0 1,750 64,432 38,250 15,190 24,494 17,550

    Power coal - Low Risk 64,980 18,745 1,750 0 2,860 0 129,615 34,180 14,640 22,850 16,140

    Risky Corporates not restructured 27,500 25,220 2,800 0 0 0 91,000 47,330 41,320 12,090 12,640

    Risky corporates restructured 10,150 12,705 0 0 0 2,040 105,604 68,123 25,180 4,254 7,740

    Stress power + corporates 79,577 70,792 8,625 2,710 858 2,889 2 64 ,6 29 1 24 ,4 55 79,768 49,818 39,333Stress Other Infra 22,051 24,787 - 743 (0) 2,880 70,929 24,344 18,430 13,867 7,318

    Total stress assets 101,628 95,579 8,625 3,452 858 5,769 3 35 ,5 57 1 48 ,7 98 98,198 63,685 46,651

    % of Networth 15.7% 23.5% 1.8% 1.8% 0.9% 7.6% 22.9% 39.7% 26.7% 23.6% 25.2%

    Adjusted P/B 1.64 1.59 3.28 2.82 2.36 1.57 1.16 1.02 0.97 0.62 0.62

    v/s normalised vals -3.3% -6.7% -6.4% 4.3% -5.8% -12.9% 5.3% 20.2% 14.2% -4.2% -4.8%

    Normalised P/B 1.70 1.70 3.50 2.70 2.50 1.80 1.10 0.85 0.85 0.65 0.65

    Adjusted P/B 1.39 1.21 3.22 2.77 2.33 1.45 0.89 0.62 0.71 0.48 0.46

    P/B after Stress (earlier) 1.74 1.55 3.33 2.85 2.47 1.88 1.23 0.94 0.99 0.71 0.65

    P/B after stress (Now) 1.64 1.59 3.28 2.82 2.36 1.57 1.16 1.02 0.97 0.62 0.62

    v/s Normalised vals -3.3% -6.7% -6.4% 4.3% -5.8% -12.9% 5.3% 20.2% 14.2% -4.2% -4.8%

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    Prabhudas Stress testImpact Analysis

    September 11, 2013 26

    % of Loans ICICI Axis HDFCB Kotak Indusind Yes SBI PNB BOB BOI Union

    Gross NPAs (FY13) 3.36% 1.22% 0.96% 1.33% 1.00% 0.20% 5.93% 4.54% 2.51% 3.15% 3.13%

    Restructuring (net of slippages) 2.04% 2.23% 0.03% 0.02% 0.30% 0.30% 3.10% 10.29% 6.29% 6.21% 4.37%

    Total stressed Assets 5.39% 3.45% 1.00% 1.34% 1.30% 0.49% 9.03% 14.84% 8.80% 9.37% 7.51%

    NPA Provisions 2.58% 0.86% 0.77% 0.70% 0.70% 0.18% 3.16% 2.10% 1.19% 1.01% 1.47%

    Floating Provisions 0.00% 0.19% 0.75% 0.00% 0.17% 0.17% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

    Total Provis ions (Ex s tandard) 2.58% 1.05% 1.52% 0.70% 0.87% 0.35% 3.16% 2.10% 1.19% 1.01% 1.47%

    Reported coverage 76.78% 70.58% 79.91% 52.46% 70.13% 92.59% 53.30% 46.26% 47.49% 32.15% 46.89%

    Coverage (NPA + Restructuring ) 47.80% 30.53% 152.99% 51.70% 67.08% 70.72% 34.98% 14.16% 13.54% 10.82% 19.56%

    Provsions factored in the stress test

    Future stress 3.93% 3.81% 0.57% 0.86% 0.92% 3.09% 2.55% 3.68% 2.74% 2.72% 2.21%

    NPA Provisions (for 70% coverage) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.20% 0.00% 0.00% 0.84% 0.92% 0.48% 1.01% 0.62%

    Restructuring provisions 0.52% 0.51% 0.02% 0.01% 0.07% 0.08% 0.87% 1.90% 1.23% 1.16% 1.00%

    Extra provisions 4.44% 4.32% 0.59% 1.06% 1.00% 3.17% 4.26% 6.50% 4.45% 4.89% 3.83%

    Total Provisions (post stress test) 7.0% 5.4% 2.1% 1.8% 1.9% 3.5% 7.4% 8.6% 5.6% 5.9% 5.3%

    Coverage on stress test (%) 75.3% 74.0% 134.9% 79.9% 84.1% 98.2% 64.1% 46.4% 48.9% 48.9% 54.5%

    Impact on Equity from stress testing (old stress test)

    70% NPA coverage 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 9.7% 9.1% 5.8% 13.0% 8.3%

    Restructuring 2.4% 3.1% 0.6% 0.0% 0.4% 0.6% 10.0% 18.9% 15.0% 14.9% 13.6%

    Future stress 20.4% 21.5% 3.4% 2.9% 5.4% 22.8% 27.6% 34.2% 27.8% 32.9% 28.3%

    Total stress 22.8% 24.6% 4.0% 3.7% 5.8% 23.4% 47.2% 62.1% 48.6% 60.8% 50.3%

    Impact on Equity from stress testing (New stress test)

    70% NPA coverage 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 9.7% 9.1% 5.8% 13.0% 8.3%

    Restructuring 2.4% 3.1% 0.6% 0.0% 0.4% 0.6% 10.0% 18.9% 15.0% 14.9% 13.6%

    Future stress 15.7% 23.5% 1.8% 1.8% 0.9% 7.6% 22.9% 39.7% 26.7% 23.6% 25.2%

    Total stress 18.1% 26.5% 2.4% 2.5% 1.4% 8.2% 42.6% 67.6% 47.5% 51.5% 47.1%

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    Prabhudas Group Level exposures Lanco / GVK

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    GVK - Bank/ NBFC exposure ( % of total debt)

    GVKBank/NBFC exposure (% of NW)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Lanco InfraBank/NBFC exposure (% of NW)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Lanco Infra - Bank/ NBFC exposure ( % of total debt)

    September 11, 2013 27

    Lanco Rs267bn in 5 power SPVs

    Large exposures REC, PFC, Canara, BOI

    Small/negligible exposures ICICI, SBI

    GVK Rs267bn in 5 projects analyzed

    Large exposures IDFC, IDBI, PNB

    Small/negligible exposures SBI, ICICI, Canara

    Large PSBs

    28.4%

    REC/PFC

    26.5%

    Other PSBs

    19.9%

    NBFCs/FIs

    9.8%

    IDFC

    5.4%

    IDBI

    5.3%

    Axis

    4.2%

    SBI & Asso

    0.4%ICICI

    0.0%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    REC

    PFC

    IDFC

    Andhra

    CanBk

    AllBk

    BOI

    Vijaya

    IOB

    IDBI

    Uco

    PSB

    Dena

    PNB

    United

    CorpBk

    Central

    Indian

    BOB

    Axis

    OBC

    UnBk

    Other PSBs33%

    Large PSBs

    17%

    REC/PFC

    15%

    IDBI

    13%

    IDFC

    10%

    Axis

    10% Retail/Regional

    2%

    Others

    1%

    0%

    1%

    2%

    3%

    4%

    5%

    6%

    7%

    United

    IDFC

    PSB

    IDBI

    Karnataka

    Uco

    Indian

    REC

    UnBk

    Dena

    PFC

    Vijaya

    Axis

    PNB

    Andhra

    Central

    CorpBk

    BOB

    OBC

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    Prabhudas Group Level exposures JPA / GMR

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    GMR- Bank/ NBFC exposure ( % of total debt)

    GMRBank/NBFC exposure (% of NW)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    JPABank/NBFC exposure (% of NW)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    JPA - Bank/ NBFC exposure ( % of total debt)

    September 11, 2013 28

    JPARs210bn in 4 power SPVs

    Large exposures ICICI, SBI, PNB, IDBI

    Small/negligible exposures Axis, BOB

    GMR Rs19bn in 1 Power SPV

    Large exposures IDBI, PNB

    Small/negligible exposures ICICI, SBI

    ICICI

    23%

    Axis

    0%

    SBI & Asso20%

    Large PSBs

    18%

    Other PSBs

    23%IDBI

    7%

    IDFC

    1%

    Others7%

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    8%

    10%

    12%

    14%

    United

    ICICI

    Central

    Uco

    IDBI

    Corp

    PNB

    IOB

    Union

    OBC

    SBI

    Canara

    J&K

    IDFC

    BOI

    Indian

    BOB

    ALBK

    Axis

    REC

    PFC

    Other PSBs

    29%

    IDBI

    25%

    Large PSBs

    24%

    Retail

    9%

    SBI & Asso

    9%

    IDFC

    4%

    0.0%0.5%1.0%1.5%2.0%2.5%3.0%

    3.5%4.0%

    J&K

    PSB

    SBP

    IDBI

    Andhra

    AllBk

    IOB

    Syndicate

    United

    IDFC

    PNB

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    Prabhudas Group Level exposures R-Power / Adani Power

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Adani Power- Bank/ NBFC exposure ( % of total debt)

    Adani PowerBank/NBFC exposure (% of NW)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    R PowerBank/NBFC exposure (% of NW)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    R Power - Bank/ NBFC exposure ( % of total debt)

    September 11, 2013 29

    R-power Rs235bn in 3 Power SPVs

    Large exposures Foreign banks, REC, PFC, Axis, SBI

    Small/negligible exposures ICICI, IDFC, BOB

    Adani PowerRs230bn in 2 Power SPVs

    Large exposures SBI, REC, PFC, IDBI, ICICI

    Small/negligible exposures Axis, IDFC

    Foreign

    34.2%

    SBI & Asso

    20.1%

    REC/PFC

    15.7%

    Axis

    7.6%Large PSBs

    7.8% Other PSBs

    9.3%

    IDBI

    2.5%

    Retail

    1.6%

    Other NBFCS

    1.3%

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    8%

    10%

    United

    REC

    PFC

    UnBk

    Axis

    SBI

    SIB

    Yes

    PNB

    IDBI

    CorpBk

    Andhra

    Dena

    SBT

    KVB

    Uco

    BOB

    SBI & Asso

    28.9%

    Large PSBs

    17.7%

    REC/PFC

    13.1%

    Other PSBs

    10.5%

    Foreign

    9.4% ICICI

    7.1%IDBI

    5.3% Axis

    3.4%

    Retail

    2.5%

    IDFC

    2.3%

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%8%

    10%

    CorpBk

    REC

    PFC

    IDBI

    AllBk

    SBI

    Uco

    SBBJ

    Syndicate

    PSB

    SBT

    IIB

    SBP

    IDFC

    Andhra

    BOI

    ICICI

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    Prabhudas Group Level exposures Ibulls Power / Aircel

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Aircel - Bank/ NBFC exposure ( % of total debt)

    Aircel - Bank/NBFC exposure (% of NW)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Ibulls Power - Bank/NBFC exposure (% of NW)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Ibulls Power- Bank/ NBFC exposure (% of total debt)

    September 11, 2013 30

    Ibulls Power Rs103bn in 2 power SPVs (Phase-1)

    Large exposures REC, PFC, BOI

    Small/negligible exposures ICICI, IDFC, BOB

    Aircel group Rs176bn Corporate Level

    Large exposures Canara, PNB, J&K, BOB, SBI & Subs

    Small/negligible exposures Axis, ICICI, IDFC

    REC/PFC

    54%

    Large PSBs

    16%

    Other PSBs

    14%

    SBI & Asso

    11%

    Axis

    4%

    0%2%4%6%8%

    10%12%

    14%16%

    REC

    PFC

    United

    BOI

    Syndicate

    SBT

    Uco

    Central

    SBBJ

    PNB

    UnBk

    Axis

    CanBk

    SBI

    Large PSBs

    53%

    SBI & Asso

    34%

    Other PSBs

    7%

    Retail

    4%

    Other NBFCS

    2%

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    8%

    10%

    12%

    CanBk

    PNB

    J&K

    BOB

    SBM

    LTInFin

    SBT

    SBP

    Syndicate

    IOB

    SBI

    SBH

    Federal

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    Prabhudas Group Level exposures Jindal Stainless/ Essar Steel

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Essar steel - Bank/ NBFC exposure ( % of total debt)

    Essar Steel- Bank/NBFC exposure (% of NW)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Jindal Stainless - Bank/NBFC exposure (% of NW)

    Source: Corporate Affairs Ministry, PL Research

    Jindal Stainless- Bank/ NBFC exposure ( % of total debt)

    September 11, 2013 31

    Jindal Stainless Rs87bn at Group Level

    Large exposures SBI, PNB, Canara

    Small/negligible exposures Private banks

    Essar SteelRs335bn exposure at Group level

    Large exposures SBI, IDBI, Canara, Axis, ICICI, SBI subs

    Small/negligible exposures HDFCB, OBC

    SBI & Asso

    49%Large PSBs

    46%

    Axis

    3%

    ICICI

    2%

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    8%10%

    12%

    SBP PNB Can Bk SBI BOB Axis

    Large PSBs

    26%

    SBI & Asso

    23%Other PSBs

    14%

    IDBI

    12%

    ICICI

    8%

    Axis

    8%

    Other NBFCS

    6%

    Retail

    3%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    IDBI

    SBM

    SBP

    LVB

    CorpBk

    J&K

    CanBk

    SBH

    IOB

    UnBk

    Uco

    Syndicate

    Axis

    SREI

    SBBJ

    HDFCLtd

    PNB

    BOI

    BOB

    SBI

    ICICI

    Central

    AllBk

    Prabh das

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    Prabhudas Disclaimer

    S b 11 2013 32

    BUY : Over 15% Outperformance to Sensex over 12-months Accumulate : Outperformance to Sensex over 12-months

    Reduce : Underperformance to Sensex over 12-months Sell : Over 15% underperformance to Sensex over 12-months

    Trading Buy : Over 10% absolute upside in 1-month Trading Sell : Over 10% absolute decline in 1-month

    Not Rated (NR) : No specific call on the stock Under Review (UR) : Rating likely to change shortly

    This document has been prepared by the Research Division of Prabhudas Lilladher Pvt. Ltd. Mumbai, India (PL) and is meant for use by the recipient only as information and is not for circulation. This document is

    not to be reported or copied or made available to others without prior permission of PL. It should not be considered or taken as an offer to sell or a solicitation to buy or sell any security.

    The information contained in this report has been obtained from sources that are considered to be reliable. However, PL has not independently verified the accuracy or completeness of the same. Neither PL nor any

    of its affiliates, its directors or its employees accept any responsibility of whatsoever nature for the information, statements and opinion given, made available or expressed herein or for any omission therein.

    Recipients of this report should be aware that past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance and value of investments can go down as well. The suitability or otherwise of any investments will

    depend upon the recipient's particular circumstances and, in case of doubt, advice should be sought from an independent expert/advisor.

    Either PL or its affiliates or its directors or its employees or its representatives or its clients or their relatives may have position(s), make market, act as principal or engage in transactions of securities of companies

    referred to in this report and they may have used the research material prior to publication.

    We may from time to time solicit or perform investment banking or other services for any company mentioned in this document.

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    Tel: (91 22) 6632 2222 Fax: (91 22) 6632 2209

    PLs Recommendation Nomenclature

    Rating Distribution of Research Coverage

    27.8%

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    17.5%

    3.2%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    BUY Accumulate Reduce Sell

    %o

    fT

    otalCoverage