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composite apps, SCM
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Company Confidential 1 1
Company Confidential 2
Increase ROI on SCM Investments with Composite Applications
Raghunath Mahalingam
05 May 2008
Company Confidential 3
Contents
• Inhibitors to ROI realization
• Will SOA improve my ROI Realization?
• CAF Scenarios
• Extending CAF with SAP standard functionality
• Road Ahead
Company Confidential 4
Inhibitors in ROI realization in SAP Investments
Common end user thoughts• “ My business process in unique. Large generic ERP / SCM
applications cannot meet my unique needs” • “ I can change my business model much easier than my own
software programs”• “Legacy applications are critical to my organization and few
people know them”• “ Real time data integration between heterogeneous systems
are nice to hear, difficult to achieve”• “I should be able to run my business with MS-Office, Intranet
and Blackberry Apps. I don’t care about back end systems”
Company Confidential 5
Will Service Enabled Business Architecture improve my ROI
Facts• Even the best ERP systems may not address all the unique
business processes of customer organization. However, they provide robust back end for core processes
• Business model changes are the order of the day. Need an application which has flexible design and easy maintainability & upgrade path
• Some of the existing legacy application may be unique and may not map to equivalent functionality in ERP/SCM Applications
• Good news - Ecosystem ready for SOA as many customers have upgraded to SAP ECC 5.0/6.0 that is service enabled
Company Confidential 6
What is CAF & how is it useful?
DefinitionThe Composite Application Framework from SAP is a development environment where end users can model the business processes. CAF enables the separation of services from the underlying business logic & creates a reusable repository of component objects
What does that mean to me ?
• Processes are user centric and need solutions with easy interface and work flows • CAF ensures ‘Code-free’ modification of process flows using reusable process
components• Provides relevant customization opportunities within the process• Enables enterprise-wide collaboration• Can be installed and adapted in a very short time
Let us see the value of CAF through some scenario examples
Company Confidential 7
Scenario – 1 Enhanced Warehouse Analytics
• Robust product segmentation tools required to hedge • Reduced life cycle and faster obsolescence• High demand uncertainty coupled with a high supply
uncertainty• Frequent New Product Introductions• Low reuse of parts • Frequent promotions and Markdowns• Seasonal Demand
xApp fitment• Use forecast to predict product behavior and thus leverage
benefits of advance planning systems• Define and track action plan easily on slow and non movers
• Accurate product segmentation and product specific action control
• Early disposition of unwanted SKUs to reduce SKU carrying costs
• Maintain Smaller and Stronger Portfolio of Products• Focus on High Performing Products
Business Value
SAP Gaps• Past history may not be only factor to decide slow movers / non
movers• Easy tracking of user actions on slow movers/ non movers not
available
Industry Challenges
43% of true new products, 51% of line extensions, and 77% of so called me-too products are “dead” or “almost dead” within one year of their introduction”
Loss on disposal of obsolete inventories = 1% of COGS
Company Confidential 8
Enhanced Warehouse Analytics Screenshot
Company Confidential 9
Scenario 2 - Replenishment Dashboard • Actual demand for a given product is highly unpredictable• Inventory carrying cost is high• To achieve reduced inventory levels with out occurrences of stock
outs, collaborative replenishment strategies (e.g. VMI or CMI) with top retailers is recommended
xApp fitment
• Comprehensive Order Dashboard built on top of SCM system• Simulate and decide perfect order quantity to replenish• Provisions for collaboration and consensus
• Reduced manual effort for VMI planners to validate planning results
• Easy to use decision management tool with replenishment order create, modify and delete facility
Business Value
SAP Gaps
• Standard SAP SCM order data view contains only basic order data (i.e. Product, Quantity, date )
• In order to know other critical parameters (like target cover, etc.) users needs to switch to different screens. No simulation features
Industry Challenges
64.376.431.1Total Inventory Days of Supply
MedianAverageBest in ClassCash-to-Cash Cycle Time Component Metrics
83.2%77.7%99.2%Scheduled Orders to Customer Request
MedianAverageBest in ClassDelivery Performance (%)
64.376.431.1Total Inventory Days of Supply
MedianAverageBest in ClassCash-to-Cash Cycle Time Component Metrics
83.2%77.7%99.2%Scheduled Orders to Customer Request
MedianAverageBest in ClassDelivery Performance (%)
Company Confidential 10
Responsive Replenishment Dashboard Screenshot
Company Confidential 11
Scenario 3 : Distributed Order Management Process
Create Sales Order Workflow Based Pending Task
Invoke Outbound Delivery
Create Outbound Delivery Request
Outbound Delivery Request
Pick - Pack - Ship
SO Closure
Create Post Goods Issue
Inputs for KPI
Confirm Outbound Delivery Request
NY Logistics Inc Distributor / Customer
WMS
Application
Patni Computer Systems
SAP ERP
Logistics
Portal
UDDI
Company Confidential 12
Other CAF enabled Business Scenarios
• Compliance management (CAPA) in pharma/ life-sciences• Dollarize SAP SCM planned order recommendations for quick S & OP decisions• Supply Chain Events/Exception notification in Intranet / MS –
Outlook• MS-Excel download of Production Orders, quick adjustments, and
what-if analysis in MS-Excel (e.g. real time capacity simulations) and upload back to SAP
Company Confidential 13
Available list of services from SAP!
•Automatic Identification Label Processing•Confirmation and Inventory •Customer Freight Invoice Request Processing
•Customer Requirement Processing•Delivery Collaboration •Delivery Schedule Collaboration •Demand Planning•External Procurement Trigger and Response
•Inbound Delivery Analytical Source Data •Inbound Delivery Processing •Interchangeability Group Management •Inventory Collaboration •Invoice Collaboration•Kanban Processing•Location Data Management •Logistics Area and Storage Management•Manufacturing Work Order Collaboration•Outbound Delivery Processing•Process Tracking
•Product Data Maintenance •Product Demand Influencing Event Collaboration
•Product Forecast Collaboration •Purchase Order Analytical Source Data •Purchase Scheduling Agreement Processing•Replenishment Order Collaboration •Retail Planning •Return Delivery Instruction Collaboration•Sales Order Analytical Source Data •Service Parts Planning •Shipment Processing •Site Logistics Processing •Source of Supply Determination •Supplier Freight Invoice Request Processing •Supply and Demand Matching •Supply and Demand Matching (Foundation Layer)
•Supply Chain Exception Collaboration•Transportation Customer Quote Processing •Transportation Order Processing •Transportation Request Processing •Transportation Supplier Quote Processing
Services in SCM . More extensive list available for SAP ERP !
Company Confidential 14
CAF Implementation - Salient points
• Identify scenarios where service enablement yield maximum ROI
• Map business process with available SAP service and undertake gap analysis
• Assess service capability of current IT landscape• Leverage available enterprise architecture framework • Use available adaptors for legacy applications to fast track
integration• Setup a Governance Model for Application Lifecycle
Management• Close interaction with SAP for faster resolution of technical
issues for newly introduced services
Company Confidential 15
Extending CAF with Additional Functionality in Standard SAP
• Have I used all the features of standard SAP?• Have I ‘re-invented the wheel’ or customized with out understanding actual power of
configuration and standard contents ?• Can I integrate SAP data to other common office tools like Microsoft products (outlook ,
excel , intranet) and devices like Blackberry
Scenario Example - Evaluating supply chain efficiency through analytics
Company Confidential 16
Measure KPIs using SAP BI SCM Analytics
Standard SAP BI
Pre Packaged Analytic Capability
No extra purchase – In Built –
“Ready to Go Installations”
KPIs defined by SCOR
Easy Interpretation of delivered
reports incorporating business
process variations
KPIs across the entire Supply Value
Chain
Patni add-on using CAF
“Integration” with Heterogeneous IT Landscapes via Patni Tool Kit
“Closed Feedback” loop capability to Source System
“Information Broadcasting” over different communication mediums
Black Berry – “At your finger tips”
Visual Composer – “Enterprise Portal”
Business Objects – “Visualize / Simulate”
“What if” Analysis - Predictive Analytics
“Have I exploited full power of standard BI content” ?
Company Confidential 17
KPIs “At your Fingertips”
Perfect Order Fulfillment… SCOR Level 1 Metrics
Logon to Blackberry… Perfect Order Fulfillment =
[(% Orders delivered in full) +
(Delivery performance to Customer commit date) +
(Perfect Condition)] / 3
Send MAIL to responsible
person
Mobile Analytics – Perfect Order Fulfillment - Level 1
Company Confidential 18
Perfect Order Fulfillment… SCOR Level 2 Metrics
% Orders Delivered in Full =Delivery Quantity Accuracy
Delivery Performance to Customer Commit Date =
[(% Orders shipped on due date) +
(% Shipments delivered on time)] / 2
Perfect Condition =
[(% Orders delivered damage free) + (% Orders delivered defect free)] / 2
Mobile Analytics - Perfect Order Fulfilment - Level 2
Company Confidential 19
Perfect Order Fulfillment… SCOR Level 3 Metrics
% Orders Delivered Defect Free =
1 – [(Items returned for defects by customer’s incoming inspection) / (Total number of items delivered) * 100]
% Orders Delivered Damage Free =1 – [(Items returned for damage on delivery) / (Total number of Items delivered) * 100] Send MAIL to
responsible person
Mobile Analytics - Perfect Order Fulfilment - Level 3
Company Confidential 20
Perfect Order Fulfillment…
Damaged Deliveries (Root Cause Analysis)
Mobile Analytics - Perfect Order Fulfilment - Level 4
Company Confidential 21
STANDARD SAP BI Patni add-on
Identify Performance measures
Map Measure in
SAP BI
InstallSAP BI
Content
Perfect Order Fulfillment
ReturnAnalysis
STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3
Implementation Timeline
STEP 4
SetupBusiness
KPIs
1 Week 1 Week 1 - 2 Weeks 1 Weeks
STEP 5
ClosedFeedback to Source
“What if” Analysis
3 Weeks
Black Berry Integration
Implementation Methodology for BI Content Activation
Company Confidential 22
Road Ahead
• Re-look your implementation to identify unrealized benefits of SAP standard features
• Identify a candidate for CAF which brings maximum value on your IT investment - key customization or Integration with legacy in your organization
• Explorer IT vendors who are ready to built risk – free CAF prototype as proof-of-concept
• Evaluate and decide GO / NO-GO
Company Confidential 23
Patni SAP NetWeaver COE
• Strong vertical focus • Solution Architects from
each vertical business unit provide domain knowledge
• Specific labs like lab for research in specific domain
SAP
Expertise
Domain
Expertise
Architectural
Expertise
• SAP Partnership enables early ramp-up on new product releases
• Deep application and SAP architecture knowledge
• Organizational focus on expertise - Architectural CoEs: SOA/EA, BPM, Microsoft, IBM
• Over 200+ consultants• Fast ramp up on new
technology implementation
Patni Strength
• Consulting Services• Focused eSOA – SOA workshops
and requirement elicitation workshops
• Architecture evaluation• Help customers define "road
map" for moving to the new architecture
• Implementation Services• EP, MDM, BI Implementations• Implementing Enterprise
Services Model based on business strategy, existing IT portfolio and business processes
• Web Services Enabling of Legacy Applications
• POCs for different SOA scenarios
• Integration Services• Cross-Application Integration
using PI• Portal Integration with
SAP/other applications• Integration & extension of
Mobile Infrastructure • SOA Product centric application
integration
Service Portfolio
Patni’s
NetWeaver
Practice
We welcome you to visit us at Booth No. 572
Company Confidential 24
Thank You
We welcome you to visit us at booth No. 572
Company Confidential 25