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Incorporating stakeholder Incorporating stakeholder perspectives and local contexts to develop effective decision- support for policy and farmers Julie Ingram, CCRI, University of Gloucestershire, UK

Incorporating stakeholder perspectives and local contexts ... · •Visual presentation of the effects of practices ... (RLC, FactSheets) Refine DST Evidence Demonstration Locally

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Page 1: Incorporating stakeholder perspectives and local contexts ... · •Visual presentation of the effects of practices ... (RLC, FactSheets) Refine DST Evidence Demonstration Locally

Incorporating stakeholder

Incorporating stakeholder perspectives and local contexts to develop effective decision-

support for policy and farmers

Julie Ingram, CCRI, University of Gloucestershire, UK

Page 2: Incorporating stakeholder perspectives and local contexts ... · •Visual presentation of the effects of practices ... (RLC, FactSheets) Refine DST Evidence Demonstration Locally

• Task

Stakeholders - advisers, leading farmers, farmer representatives, policy makers

• Interviews

• Stakeholder Workshops

Stakeholder consultation

Page 3: Incorporating stakeholder perspectives and local contexts ... · •Visual presentation of the effects of practices ... (RLC, FactSheets) Refine DST Evidence Demonstration Locally

Stakeholder consultation: case studies

Sjælland Denmark

Mazowieck Poland

Közép-Magyarország Hungary

Eastern Scotland,UK

Andalucía Spain

Tuscany Italy

Page 4: Incorporating stakeholder perspectives and local contexts ... · •Visual presentation of the effects of practices ... (RLC, FactSheets) Refine DST Evidence Demonstration Locally

Stakeholder consultation: iterative testing and refining

Tool development

Current usage

Preferred formats

Testing prototype in

groups & on-farm

SOC practices Relevant practices

Level of awareness, use & current advice

Barriers & incentives

Costs/benefits

Simple model

Key practices

Cost effectiveness

Tool development

• Cover crops • Residues

Rotations • Cons. Agric • Manures

Page 5: Incorporating stakeholder perspectives and local contexts ... · •Visual presentation of the effects of practices ... (RLC, FactSheets) Refine DST Evidence Demonstration Locally

Stakeholder consultation: key messages

• Perception of scientific uncertainty about practices

• Lack of real or ‘best practice’ examples and informed advice

• Difficulty of demonstrating impact on productivity and profitability

• Difficulty of demonstrating economic benefits over a long time scale

• Practices perceived as uneconomic, impractical or needing investment

• Soil carbon is of low importance to farmers

• Limited knowledge about/familiarity with practices

• Difficulty in integrating practices into farm systems

Page 6: Incorporating stakeholder perspectives and local contexts ... · •Visual presentation of the effects of practices ... (RLC, FactSheets) Refine DST Evidence Demonstration Locally

Stakeholder consultation: diverse contexts

High cover crop establishment costs

Straw has high economic value

Traditional farmers; high manure handling costs

Cover crops reduce soil moisture & create nutrient competition between crops

Cover crops hard to establish

Min-till look “messy”

Page 7: Incorporating stakeholder perspectives and local contexts ... · •Visual presentation of the effects of practices ... (RLC, FactSheets) Refine DST Evidence Demonstration Locally

SmartSOIL Tool Toolbox development–end-user needs

• What are the most cost-effective practices in terms of highest income relative to costs of practice, optimal crop productivity and carbon sequestration?

• What is the link/relation between agriculture and CC and resulting need for/benefits of increased carbon sequestration?

• Visual presentation of the effects of practices (on carbon storage and other services) in the short and long-term

• Real life case studies of farmers using certain practices

• Priority list of practices in terms of win-wins and trade-offs with other environmental objectives under regional conditions

Page 8: Incorporating stakeholder perspectives and local contexts ... · •Visual presentation of the effects of practices ... (RLC, FactSheets) Refine DST Evidence Demonstration Locally

Common messages: Invest time in learning Talk to other farmers Consult an adviser

SmartSOIL Toolbox: Real Life Cases

Page 9: Incorporating stakeholder perspectives and local contexts ... · •Visual presentation of the effects of practices ... (RLC, FactSheets) Refine DST Evidence Demonstration Locally

SmartSOIL Toolbox: FactSheets

Page 10: Incorporating stakeholder perspectives and local contexts ... · •Visual presentation of the effects of practices ... (RLC, FactSheets) Refine DST Evidence Demonstration Locally

Interaction with WP2

SH perspectives

in case studies

Identify potential

management practices

Awareness Barriers

Incentives

Usage of DSTs & preferred

format

Refine practices

Evaluate cost effectiveness

Test DST protoype

Finalise Toolbox

RLC, FactSheets

SSTool

Stakeholder consultation: iterative testing and refining

Create farmer friendly formats (RLC, FactSheets)

Refine DST

Evidence Demonstration Locally relevant Economic data

Simple language User friendly